Mosquito repellent antibacterial socks and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of socks, and in particular to a kind of mosquito repellent antibacterial socks and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
" socks " one word is seen earliest《China notes at all times》, say:" three generations and week Zhu Jiao Wa, ankle is lain in band "." three generations "
Refer to China's summer on the books earliest, business, all periods, away from the present existing 3000 or four thousand years history." Jiao Wa " should be made of animal skin
Original socks, so writing " Wa ".Later, with the appearance of textile, socks are developed into cloth, fiber crops, silk by beast cloth again
Make , " Wa " " socks " are also correspondingly changed to, " socks " of the today described in us are finally reduced to step by step.The transmutation process of " socks " word,
The development process of Chinese civilization history is contained in fact.
The shape of ancient times socks can about divide the manual socks of three-chip type to have legging, frenulum socks, panty hose, point toe socks, light
Six kinds of socks and bottomless sock etc. of head.Wherein have the stocking leg of legging different in size, some length to belly, have only between ankle.Frenulum socks
In order that difficult for drop-off when wearing.It is to separate big toe with other four toe to divide toe socks, shape such as bifurcation shape.Bare headed socks and bottomless sock are used
The women bound feet in ancient times, is commonly called as half socks.
Now, the species of socks is a lot, by the length point of the stocking leg, has stocking, Knee-sockses and short legging and ship socks (stealthy
Socks);By stocking blank species point, there are registered permanent residence socks, rib cuff socks and elastic top hosiery;By using object point, there are men's socks, female's socks and Children's Socks.Circular knit hosiery
By stocking blank, the stocking leg and the portion of tissue of stocking foot 3.The specification of socks, is represented with socks size, and socks number are the realities with the stocking sole
Border length dimension is standard, so just can choose the socks fitted after knowing the pin length of oneself.Due to former used in socks
Material is different, and it is also different in socks series.
With the continuous improvement that people are pursued healthy living, the performances of socks is not limited solely to it is warming, attractive in appearance etc.,
Also it is aided with various health cares and the safeguard functions such as more massages, antibacterial, anti-mite, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antistatic, uvioresistant.
The invention provides a kind of mosquito repellent antibacterial socks, multi-functional demand of the people to socks is met.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, one of the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of mosquito repellent
Antibacterial socks.
The two of the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned mosquito repellent antibacterial socks.
The technical problem of the present invention, is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of mosquito repellent antibacterial socks, are formed by the raw material weaving of following weight parts:60-80wt% cotton fibers and 20-40wt%
Polyamide fibre.
Preferably, the mosquito repellent antibacterial socks are obtained by mosquito repellent antibacterial treatment process again.
Preferably, the mosquito repellent antibacterial treatment process is to impregnate the mosquito repellent antibacterial socks in mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent,
Described mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:0.1-0.3 portions of Lavenders, 0.1-0.3 portions of lemongrass
Essential oil, 0.05-0.5 part benzethonium chloride, 0.1-0.5 parts of bleeding agents, 5-15 parts of 1- propyl alcohol, 0.1-0.5 parts of crosslinking agents, 95-105 parts
Water.
Preferably, described bleeding agent is by 40-60wt% aerosol OTs and 40-60wt% tridecyl sulphurs
Sour sodium is mixed.
Preferably, described crosslinking agent is by 40-60wt%2,3- dyhydrobutanedioic acids and 40-60wt%2- hydroxyl adipic acids
Mix.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned mosquito repellent antibacterial socks, comprise the following steps:
(1) cotton fiber and polyamide fibre weaved using conventional method, be processed into socks;
(2) above-mentioned socks are subjected to mosquito repellent antimicrobial treatment.
Preferably, the step (2) is that under the conditions of 65-85 DEG C, socks are impregnated into 20- in mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent
30min, after dehydration, dries 5-10min under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C.
Described mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:0.1-0.3 parts of Lavenders, 0.1-
0.3 part of oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, 0.05-0.5 parts of benzethonium chlorides, 0.1-0.5 parts of bleeding agents, 5-15 parts of 1- propyl alcohol, 0.1-0.5 parts of crosslinkings
Agent, 95-105 parts of water.
Specifically, in the present invention:
Lavender, No. CAS:8000-28-0.
Oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, No. CAS:73049-78-2.
Benzethonium chloride, No. CAS:121-54-0.
Aerosol OT, No. CAS:577-11-7.
Tridecyl sodium sulfonate, No. CAS:5802-89-1.
2,3- dyhydrobutanedioic acids, No. CAS:526-83-0.
2- hydroxyl adipic acids, No. CAS:18294-85-4.
1- propyl alcohol, No. CAS:71-23-8.
The mosquito repellent antibacterial socks of the present invention, process stabilizing is good from raw material, passes through checking on for each procedure, steady quality, table
Now in appearance, Density is uniform, abundant, pure color, and forming of shaping, is the ideal chose of healthy life staying idle at home.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further, as described below, is only the preferable implementation to the present invention
Example, not does the limitation of other forms, any those skilled in the art are possibly also with the disclosure above to the present invention
Technology contents be changed to the equivalent embodiment changed on an equal basis.It is every without departing from the present invention program content, according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification that following examples are made or equivalent variations, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Mosquito repellent antibacterial socks raw material (percentage by weight):70wt% cotton fibers (cotton fiber is long-staple cotton, and its length is 40mm,
Fineness is 7200nm) and 30wt% polyamide fibres (polyamide fibre 6-DTY, 40D that are produced using Jiangsu Ping Meisha industry Co., Ltd).
Mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent raw material (parts by weight):0.2 part of Lavender, 0.2 part of oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, 0.02 part of benzyl rope chlorine
Ammonium, 0.3 part of bleeding agent, 10 parts of 1- propyl alcohol, 0.3 part of crosslinking agent, 100 parts of deionized waters.
Described bleeding agent is mixed by 50wt% aerosol OTs and the stirring of 50wt% tridecyls sodium sulfonate
Uniformly obtain.
Described crosslinking agent is uniformly mixed by 50wt%2,3- dyhydrobutanedioic acids and 50wt%2- hydroxyl adipic acids
Obtain.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned mosquito repellent antibacterial socks, comprise the following steps:
(1) use braider, according to a conventional method by cotton fiber and polyamide fibre weave into socks blank cloth (grammes per square metre is 160 grams/it is flat
Square rice), according to the technique and requirement for making socks, after socks blank cloth is cut, it is processed into socks;
(2) Lavender, oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, benzethonium chloride, bleeding agent, 1- propyl alcohol, crosslinking agent are added in deionized water
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent;Socks are placed in the mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent that temperature is 75 DEG C and impregnated
The mass ratio of 25min, wherein socks and mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent is 1:10 (i.e. 1kg socks 10kg mosquito repellents antibacterial finishing agent leachings
Stain), after dehydration, 8min is dried under the conditions of 80 DEG C;Obtain mosquito repellent antibacterial socks.
Embodiment 2
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described bleeding agent is only aerosol OT.
To the mosquito repellent antibacterial socks of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 3
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described bleeding agent is only tridecyl sodium sulfonate.Obtain reality
Apply the mosquito repellent antibacterial socks of example 3.
Embodiment 4
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described crosslinking agent is only 2,3 dihydroxybutanedioic acid.Obtain
The mosquito repellent antibacterial socks of embodiment 4.
Embodiment 5
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described crosslinking agent is only 2- hydroxyl adipic acids.Implemented
The mosquito repellent antibacterial socks of example 5.
Test case 1
Antibacterial test is carried out to embodiment 1-5 mosquito repellent antibacterial socks,
Using standard GB/T/T20944.3-2008《The evaluation third portion of antibacterial textile performance:Succusion》Carry out
Antibiotic property quantitative test, using color fastness to washing testing machine washing methods, the bacteriostasis rate of mosquito repellent antibacterial socks after test is washed 30 times,
Test result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1:Bacteriostasis rate test table after washing 30 times
Comparing embodiment 1-3, embodiment 1 (aerosol OT, tridecyl sodium sulfonate compounding) antibacterial effect,
It is substantially better than embodiment 2-3 (single raw material in aerosol OT, tridecyl sodium sulfonate);Comparing embodiment 1 with
Embodiment 4-5, embodiment 1 (2,3- dyhydrobutanedioic acids, 2- hydroxyls adipic acid compounding) antibacterial effect, hence it is evident that better than embodiment 4-
5 (single raw materials in 2,3 dihydroxybutanedioic acid, 2- hydroxyl adipic acids).
Test case 2
Mosquito repellent test is carried out to embodiment 1-5 mosquito repellent antibacterial socks,
Experiment is at dusk 18:00-20:00 is carried out, on the three-ply board that small white mouse is fixed on to one piece of 10cm × 15cm, mouse body
Surface covers a silk stocking, and is fixed with elastic in surrounding, and then putting it into feeding has in the mosquito cage of 1000 mosquitoes, timing 3
Minute, observe and record mosquito stopping on sample cloth cover during this period and fall number of times, in triplicate, embodiment is used with comparative example
Color is identical.Test data is shown in Table 2.
Table 2:Synthesis tests table
Comparing embodiment 1-3, embodiment 1 (aerosol OT, tridecyl sodium sulfonate compounding) repelling effect,
It is substantially better than embodiment 2-3 (single raw material in aerosol OT, tridecyl sodium sulfonate);Comparing embodiment 1 with
Embodiment 4-5, embodiment 1 (2,3- dyhydrobutanedioic acids, 2- hydroxyls adipic acid compounding) repelling effect, hence it is evident that better than embodiment 4-
5 (single raw materials in 2,3 dihydroxybutanedioic acid, 2- hydroxyl adipic acids).
Test case 3
Mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent (the mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent raw material (parts by weight) of embodiment 1::0.2 part of Lavender, 0.2
Part oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, 0.02 part of benzethonium chloride, 0.3 part of bleeding agent, 10 parts of 1- propyl alcohol, 0.3 part of crosslinking agent, 100 parts of deionized waters) poison
Property experiment:
(1) the oral acute toxicity of mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent;Mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent is taken to 40 empty stomach 16h Kunming kind mark
The disposable oral gavage of quasi- small white mouse, mosquito repellent antibiotic finish agent dose is up to 1000mg/kg.Animal and poisoning table are observed daily
Existing, seven days terminate experiment, and each group experimental animal is in whole experiment process, without any poisoning manifestations, and diet and motion are normal,
None animal dead.
(2) to skin irritation:The big ear tag quasi-experiment of 10 Japan is cut respectively with the backbone diamond wool of rabbit, will be impregnated
The gauze of mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent is crossed, is applied on the skin exposed on right side.Application site skin is observed after 24 hours, is not gone out
The existing irritation such as erythema and oedema, according to skin irritatin strength grading standard, the mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent belongs to stingless to skin
Swash material.
(3) to eye irritation:By mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent, right eye of the big ear tag quasi-experiment of Japan with rabbit is directly instilled,
Left eye is compared, passive closure 5 seconds, then clean with normal saline flushing, is observed after 24 hours, eyes are without exception, according to
Eye irritation strength grading standard, the mosquito repellent antibacterial finishing agent belongs to non-stimulated material to eyes.