CN105622294A - Compound liquid fertilizer with fresh scent smell and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Compound liquid fertilizer with fresh scent smell and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105622294A CN105622294A CN201610100573.0A CN201610100573A CN105622294A CN 105622294 A CN105622294 A CN 105622294A CN 201610100573 A CN201610100573 A CN 201610100573A CN 105622294 A CN105622294 A CN 105622294A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound liquid fertilizer with the fresh scent smell and a preparation method and application thereof.A raw material base solution of the compound liquid fertilizer is prepared from fruit and vegetable juice and water of which the volume ratio is 1:1, and the compound liquid fertilizer also contains urea with the concentration of 180-200 g/L, potassium fulvic acid with the concentration of 120-150 g/L, monopotassium phosphate with the concentration of 120-150 g/L, brown sugar with the concentration of 120-150 g/L and microelements with the concentration of 20-30 g/L.The compound liquid fertilizer is prepared by taking the fresh fruit and vegetable juice as main raw materials through microbial fermentation under the natural condition and is easy to prepare and low in cost.The compound liquid fertilizer with the fresh scent smell contains high-content nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and rich organic matter, can meet the requirements of most crops for nutrients in the whole growth and development period and has the significant effects on increasing the crop yield and improving the quality and soil.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizer production, in particular it relates to a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technology
Liquid fertilizer also known as fluid fertilizer, is the fluid product containing the nutrient (N, P, K etc.) required for one or more crops. Because it produces simple, it is easy to configuration, easy to use, utilization rate is high, pollution-free in production process, is described as environment-friendly fertilizer. Current Liquid Fertilizer is broadly divided into liquid nitrogen fertilizer and the big class of liquid composite fertilizer two, and situation and the weak point of this two classes fertilizer are as follows.
(1) liquid nitrogen fertilizer: liquid nitrogen fertilizer is the liquid fertilizer being made up of single nutrient, including liquefied ammonia, ammonia and nitrogen solution etc. Need pressure container and pipeline during liquefied ammonia accumulating, use improper meeting and people and crop are damaged. Liquefied ammonia is the fertilizer of high concentration, makees nitrogenous fertilizer with liquefied ammonia less costly, but liquefied ammonia is higher to safety requirements, it is necessary to transport with pressure, has certain danger, and cost of transportation is high. Nitrogen solution is that a class is made up of mixing such as clear water, carbamide, ammonium nitrates, contains nitrate nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen and amidonitrogen simultaneously, and its fertilizer efficiency is higher than solid urea, there is the advantages such as stable, colourless, normal pressure, store easy to use, it is simple to transport, security performance relatively liquid nitrogen is good. But this two class I liquid Is nitrogenous fertilizer generally all has strong impulse abnormal smells from the patient, and client is all difficult to accept. Secondly nutrient is comparatively single, it is impossible to meet the crop whole period of duration demand to nutrient.
(2) liquid composite fertilizer: China is large agricultural country, and fertilizer consumption occupies first place in the world. In substantial amounts of fertilizer consumption, the ratio shared by the consumption figure of liquid composite fertilizer is also only small, compares with World Developed Countries and there is also very big gap. Liquid composite fertilizer refers to the fluid product comprising two or more chemical element that basic materials such as utilizing ammonia, carbamide, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate configures. This series products has nutrient content height, is prone to compound, directly can be absorbed by crops, be easy to the plurality of advantages such as rational application of fertilizers. But current most liquid composite fertilizer all has certain penetrating odor, and this series products forms by chemical element, without or only containing a small amount of organic matter, the effect that Soil structure is not improved, plus a large amount of abuses of solid chemical fertilizer in recent years, the problem that agricultural land soil hardens is forced to be on the rise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing liquid fertilizer and there is the deficiency of certain penetrating odor, and existing liquid fertilizer without or only containing a small amount of organic matter, the problem such as nutrient content is comparatively single and concentration is too low, it is provided that a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient. Described compound Liquid Fertilizer contains the N P and K of high-load and abundant organic matter, can meet most crop whole period of duration demand to nutrient, has significant effect to increasing crop yield, improving quality and improvement soil.
Another object of the present invention is to the preparation method that above-mentioned compound Liquid Fertilizer is provided.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the above-mentioned compound Liquid Fertilizer prepared.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient, its raw material base fluid is fruit and vegerable juice and the water of volume ratio 1:1, and containing, for example each component of lower concentration: 180 ~ 200g/L carbamide, 120 ~ 150g/L potassium fulvate, 120 ~ 150g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 120 ~ 150g/L brown sugar, 20 ~ 30g/L trace element.
The delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient of compound Liquid Fertilizer of the present invention is mainly by the concentration of fruit and vegerable juice, carbamide and brown sugar three's joint effect, and fertility is mainly affected by carbamide, potassium fulvate, ammonium di-hydrogen phosphate, brown sugar and trace element.
Described trace element contains calcium, magnesium, boron, zinc, ferrum, manganese and copper.
Preferably, described compound Liquid Fertilizer contains 200g/L carbamide, 150g/L potassium fulvate, 150g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150g/L brown sugar.
Preferably, described trace element is from Ca (NO3)220g/L, Na2B4O720g/L, MgSO410g/L, FeSO410g/L, ZnSO48g/L, CuSO45g/L, MnSO45g/L��
Preferably, described fruit and vegerable juice is originated with fruit/vegetable waste for primary raw material, after collecting fruit/vegetable waste, is cleaned, and squeeze juice obtains.
Preferably, described fruit/vegetable waste is one or more in Chinese leaf, Chinese cabbage leaf or shuck.
The preparation method of described compound Liquid Fertilizer, comprises the steps:
S1., after fruit and vegerable juice and water being mixed, carbamide, potassium fulvate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, brown sugar, trace element, mixing are added;
S2. the sample obtained by S1 carries out aeration by every 1L when power 0.2W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and product is become having delicate fragrance type fruit aroma from grass smell, pH value of solution 4.0 ~ 5.0, and color is dark brown, namely obtains described compound Liquid Fertilizer.
Every 1L carries out aeration when power 0.2W, if power is too small, then the dissolved oxygen amount in sample is too small, is insufficient for the microorganism in sample liquid and carries out aerobic fermentation, produces this fruity sample by the aerobic fermentation of microorganism under suitable condition. The product prepared according to the method described above contains the nitrogen of high concentration, phosphorus, potassium and abundant organic matter, moreover it is possible to give out the fruit aroma of delicate fragrance type. The present invention, through long-term substantial amounts of experimentation and creationary analysis and summary, have developed this compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient. Described product is under field conditions (factors) through the fermentation of microorganism, it does not have add any hormone. This product can meet most crops whole period of duration demand to nutrient, and crop has the significant effect increasing yield and improving quality. Abundant organic matter can promote growth and the breeding of Soil Microorganism, increases population and the quantity of Soil Microorganism, Soil structure has significant improved effect.
The described compound Liquid Fertilizer prepared has the property that
A. morphological characteristic
Described product is liquid form, dark brown, delicate fragrance type fruit aroma, pH4.0 ~ 5.0.
B. nutrient content
N:110 ~ 118g/L, P2O5: 70 ~ 75g/L, K2O:85 ~ 90g/L, organic: 300 ~ 320g/L, calcium and magnesium boron zinc-iron copper-manganese medium trace element: 20g ~ 30g/L, water-insoluble: 10 ~ 12g/L, proportion: 1.25 ~ 1.30.
The application in planting vegetable, Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Nicotiana tabacum L. or melon and fruit of the described compound Liquid Fertilizer prepared.
Preferably, described vegetable is Plantula Brassicae chinensis, Fructus Capsici or Herba Spinaciae.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) technical scheme provided by the invention changes the problem that existing liquid fertilizer has certain penetrating odor. The liquid fertilizer major part of prior art more or less all has certain penetrating odor, and as this product when without any hormone, spice, the faint scent of this pure natural produced through the natural fermentation of microorganism also belongs to first.
(2) fertilizer product of the present invention not only has the N P and K of higher concentration, also has abundant organic matter concurrently, and crop has the characteristics such as significant volume increase, improving quality and improvement soil. Existing liquid fertilizer product is on the one hand owing to nutrient density is too low and nutrient kind is excessively single, it is impossible to meet most crop whole period of duration demand to nutrient; Most liquid fertilizers are without organic matter or only containing a small amount of organic matter on the other hand, and improvement soil is not had significant effect by this.
(3) the most characteristic part of the present invention is to have processed produced a large amount of house refuses city every day house refuses such as () the discarded dish leaf in food market, peels, only Guangzhou at least must produce this house refuse of hundreds of ton every day, has practiced the criterion turned waste into wealth veritably. This product is that dish leaf, the peel etc. discarded with food market are originated for primary raw material, after collecting discarded fruit and vegerable, cleaned, squeeze juice, after again fruit and vegerable juice, tap water, each nutrient being mixed by a certain percentage, form through the fermentation of microorganism under field conditions (factors), make simple, with low cost, it is a kind of novel environment-friendly type fertilizer.
(4) production process cleanliness without any pollution, fabrication cycle is short, low production cost, and take full advantage of domestic waste (house refuse such as dish leaf, peel), significantly reduce city burden, improving environment, described fertilizer product can dramatically increase the characteristics such as crop yield, improving quality and improvement soil, is a kind of environmentally friendly new-type fertilizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the field test figure that Growth of Cabbage is affected by different disposal group.
Fig. 2 is the impact on Growth of Cabbage of the different disposal group.
Fig. 3 is the field test figure that chili growth is affected by different disposal group.
Fig. 4 is the impact on chili growth of the different disposal group.
The impact on spinach growth of Fig. 5 different disposal group; Wherein C1: clear water; C2: name of product is the prosperous Seedling Liquid Fertilizer of " township's happiness "; C3: name of product is the Liquid Fertilizer on " the poly-ground of root "; C4: the compound Liquid Fertilizer of delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient; C5: the universal home gardening concentrated liquid that name of product is " U.S. happy " is fertile.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details, but the present invention is not limited in any form by embodiment. Unless stated otherwise, the present invention adopts reagent, method and apparatus are the art conventional reagent, method and apparatus.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient, and its raw material base fluid is fruit and vegerable juice and the water of volume ratio 1:1, and containing, for example each component of lower concentration: 200g/L carbamide, 150g/L potassium fulvate, 150g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150g/L brown sugar, Ca (NO3)220g/L, Na2B4O720g/L, MgSO410g/L, FeSO410g/L, ZnSO48g/L, CuSO45g/L, MnSO45g/L��
Wherein, described fruit and vegerable juice is made a living vegetable leaf juice.
The preparation method of described compound Liquid Fertilizer is as follows:
S1., after fruit and vegerable juice and water being mixed, carbamide, potassium fulvate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, brown sugar, calcium and magnesium boron zinc, iron, manganese cu microelements, mixing are added;
S2. the sample obtained by S1 carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and product is become having delicate fragrance type fruit aroma from grass smell, pH value of solution 4.0 ~ 5.0, and color is dark brown, namely obtains described compound Liquid Fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient, and its raw material base fluid is fruit and vegerable juice and the water of volume ratio 1:1, and containing, for example each component of lower concentration: 180g/L carbamide, 120g/L potassium fulvate, 120g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 120g/L brown sugar, Ca (NO3)220g/L, Na2B4O720g/L, MgSO410g/L, FeSO410g/L, ZnSO48g/L, CuSO45g/L, MnSO45g/L��
Wherein, described fruit and vegerable juice is the fruit and vegetable juice of Chinese cabbage leaf, shuck mixing.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and product is become having delicate fragrance type fruit aroma from grass smell, pH value of solution 4.0 ~ 5.0, and color is dark brown, namely obtains described compound Liquid Fertilizer.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, its raw material base fluid is 25% fruit and vegerable juice and 75% water.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become light fishy smell, pH4.5-5.5 from grass smell, and color is brown.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, its raw material base fluid is 75% fruit and vegerable juice and 25% water.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become comparatively strong decomposed odour, pH3.3-4.5 from grass smell, and color is dark brown.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, is replaced by the ammonium nitrate of 200g/L carbamide 200g/L.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become heavier ammonia odor, pH5.5-6.5 from grass smell, and color is dark brown.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, is replaced by the aminoacid of 200g/L carbamide 100g/L.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become heavier Chinese medicine bitterness, pH5.5-6.5 from grass smell, and color is dark brown.
Comparative example 5
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, is replaced by the glucose of 150g/L brown sugar 150g/L.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become light fishy smell, pH5.5-6.5 from grass smell, and color is dark brown.
Comparative example 6
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, is replaced by the starch of 150g/L brown sugar 150g/L.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become without any abnormal smells from the patient, pH4.5-5.5 from grass smell, and color is dark brown.
Comparative example 7
This comparative example provides a kind of compound Liquid Fertilizer, and its composition of raw materials is substantially identical with embodiment 1, is different in that, is replaced by the molasses of 150g/L brown sugar 150g/L.
Its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Sample carries out aeration by every 25L when power 5W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and result product is become without any abnormal smells from the patient, pH4.5-5.5 from grass smell, and color is pitchy.
The application example of the compound Liquid Fertilizer of application examples delicate fragrance type fruit aroma
(1) the compound Liquid Fertilizer application Plantula Brassicae chinensis test of delicate fragrance type fruit aroma
Compound Liquid Fertilizer and Ba Tian compound fertilizer (N, P of embodiment 1 ~ 2 delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient is taked in this experiment2O5��K2O is 15:9:26) three process. Three process group each plantation 30 strain sizes, the Plantula Brassicae chinensis Seedling that growing way is close, embodiment 1 ~ 2 measures the compound Liquid Fertilizer of 5mL delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient respectively, is first squirted on Plantula Brassicae chinensis blade face after sample is diluted 200 times, then carries out drenching root again, every 5d once, continuous fertilization 3 times; Weigh the Ba Tian compound fertilizer that the total consumption of N P and K is consistent with embodiment 1 again, after fertilizer is dissolved in water, first carries out Plantula Brassicae chinensis blade face and squirt, then again carry out drench root, every 5d once, continuous fertilization 3 times. Result shows that the compound Liquid Fertilizer using this delicate fragrance type is compared with Ba Tian compound fertilizer, the plant height of Plantula Brassicae chinensis is without significant difference, plant weight adds 18.67%-21.13%, root length adds 42.67%-61.02%, root heavily adds 36.72%-41.97%, Vitamin C content adds 44.19%-53.49%, and result is in Table 1. As seen from Figure 1, its pest and disease damage phenomenon of the Plantula Brassicae chinensis of embodiment 1 and Ba Tian compound fertilizer is comparatively serious, and the compound Liquid Fertilizer of this this delicate fragrance type of explanation is a kind of nontoxic environment-friendlyfertilizer fertilizer. The Plantula Brassicae chinensis growing way of embodiment 1 is significantly better than the Plantula Brassicae chinensis of Ba Tian compound fertilizer as seen from Figure 2.
Table 1 embodiment 1 ~ 2 and the impact on Growth of Cabbage of the Ba Tian compound fertilizer
(2) the compound Liquid Fertilizer application Fructus Capsici test of delicate fragrance type fruit aroma
Compound Liquid Fertilizer and blank (only executing clear water not apply fertilizer) three process of embodiment 1 ~ 2 delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient is taked in this experiment. Three process group each plantation 15 strain sizes, the Hot Pepper Seedling that growing way is close, embodiment 1 ~ 2 measures the compound Liquid Fertilizer of 5mL delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient respectively, is first squirted on Fructus Capsici blade face after sample is diluted 200 times, then carries out drenching root again, every 7d once, continuous fertilization 3 times; Blank only executes the clear water of equivalent, and other daily management is consistent with embodiment. When after chili growth 30d, carry out taking pictures and the mensuration of indices. Result by table 2 and Fig. 4 it can be seen that compared with the blank not applied fertilizer the Fructus Capsici plant height of embodiment add 74.41%-75.60%, plant weight adds 341.08%-346.33%, and root length adds 62.55%-68.60% and root heavily adds 311.44%-335.82%. The soil of embodiment is pitchy as seen from Figure 3, and soil is more loose and moistening; And the soil of blank is filbert, soil relatively consolidation and arid.
Table 2 embodiment and the comparative example impact on chili growth
(3) the compound Liquid Fertilizer application Herba Spinaciae test of delicate fragrance type fruit aroma
This test arranges 5 process, and each process plants the Herba Spinaciae Seedling that 8 growing ways, sizes etc. are basically identical. Each process is as follows: C1: clear water; C2: name of product is the prosperous Seedling Liquid Fertilizer of " township's happiness "; C3: name of product is the Liquid Fertilizer on " the poly-ground of root "; C4: the compound Liquid Fertilizer (embodiment 1) of delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient; C5: the universal home gardening concentrated liquid that name of product is " U.S. happy " is fertile. Happy of its Sino-U.S. is fertile for import, and the happiness of Gen Judiji township is all good domestic Liquid Fertilizer of public praise, and all fertilizer are purchased from the means of agricultural production shop in Guangdong Province. Measure the fertilizer of each product of 2.5mL, first Herba Spinaciae blade face is squirted after being diluted 200 times, then carry out again drenching root, every 5d is once, continuous fertilization 3 times, wherein use the process of clear water for using 500mL clear water every time, other daily management is consistent, after first time fertilising 18d, all discarding a best Herba Spinaciae of growing way and the worst Herba Spinaciae of a growing way between each process group, between last each process group, all remaining 6 Herba Spinaciaes carry out the mensuration of Herba Spinaciae plant height, plant weight, root length, root weight and Vitamin C content again. Result as can be seen from Table 3, process group C3, C4 and C5 Herba Spinaciae growing way best, and each to process group difference notable, is all remarkably higher than process group C1 and C2 in the plant height of Herba Spinaciae, plant weight and root heavy prescription face, and in root length, process group C3 is slightly below other process group. Be analyzed quality, process group C3, C4 and C5 the ascorbic content difference of Herba Spinaciae little, be all remarkably higher than the Vitamin C content of process group C2, and the Vitamin C content of process group C2 be significantly higher than process group C1. If the deliberated index using plant weight as Herba Spinaciae yield, then process group C2 and C1 compares yield and adds 11.98%, process group C3 and C1 compares yield and adds 77.13%, and process group C4 and C1 compares yield and adds 80.94%, and process group C5 and C1 compares yield and adds 81.85%. As seen from Figure 5, the Herba Spinaciae color and luster using clear water is yellowish, and each process group color and luster of applying fertilizer is dark green. The C3 of process group in general, C4 and C5 fertilizer efficiency best, namely the fertilizer efficiency of the poly-ground of root, delicate fragrance type compound Liquid Fertilizer and U.S. happy three kinds of fertilizer is best.
Table 3 respectively processes the impact on spinach growth
Note: C1: clear water; C2: name of product is the prosperous Seedling Liquid Fertilizer of " township's happiness "; C3: name of product is the Liquid Fertilizer on " the poly-ground of root "; C4: the compound Liquid Fertilizer of delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient; C5: the universal home gardening concentrated liquid that name of product is " U.S. happy " is fertile.
Claims (7)
1. a compound Liquid Fertilizer with delicate fragrance type abnormal smells from the patient, it is characterized in that, its raw material base fluid is fruit and vegerable juice and the water of volume ratio 1:1, and containing, for example each component of lower concentration: 180 ~ 200g/L carbamide, 120 ~ 150g/L potassium fulvate, 120 ~ 150g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 120 ~ 150g/L brown sugar, 20 ~ 30g/L trace element.
2. compound Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that containing 200g/L carbamide, 150g/L potassium fulvate, 150g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150g/L brown sugar.
3. compound Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described trace element is from Ca (NO3)220g/L, Na2B4O720g/L, MgSO410g/L, FeSO410g/L, ZnSO48g/L, CuSO45g/L, MnSO45g/L��
4. compound Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fruit and vegerable juice is originated with fruit/vegetable waste for primary raw material, after collecting fruit/vegetable waste, is cleaned, and squeeze juice obtains.
5. compound Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described fruit/vegetable waste is one or more in Chinese leaf, Chinese cabbage leaf or shuck.
6. the preparation method of compound Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1., after fruit and vegerable juice and water being mixed, carbamide, potassium fulvate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, brown sugar, trace element, mixing are added;
S2. the sample obtained by S1 carries out aeration by every 1L when power 0.2W, 28 ~ 35 DEG C of Air Exposure 3d, and product is become having delicate fragrance type fruit aroma from grass smell, pH value of solution 4.0 ~ 5.0, and color is dark brown, namely obtains described compound Liquid Fertilizer.
7. the compound Liquid Fertilizer that claim 6 prepares application in planting vegetable, Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Nicotiana tabacum L. or melon and fruit.
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| CN107188634A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-22 | 桂永帅 | A kind of production method of selenium-enriched high-calcium large-fruited Chinese hawthorn |
| CN109912343A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-21 | 成都英昊生物科技有限公司 | A method of organic suspension liquid body fertilizer is prepared using fruits and vegetables juice fermentation |
| CN110386845A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司嘉禾县分公司 | A kind of quality of tobacco improver and its application |
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| CN109912343A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-21 | 成都英昊生物科技有限公司 | A method of organic suspension liquid body fertilizer is prepared using fruits and vegetables juice fermentation |
| CN110386845A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司嘉禾县分公司 | A kind of quality of tobacco improver and its application |
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