CN105544343B - It is a kind of that system and installation method are saved based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation - Google Patents

It is a kind of that system and installation method are saved based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105544343B
CN105544343B CN201510891050.8A CN201510891050A CN105544343B CN 105544343 B CN105544343 B CN 105544343B CN 201510891050 A CN201510891050 A CN 201510891050A CN 105544343 B CN105544343 B CN 105544343B
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rainwater
collection pool
rainwater collection
layer
pool
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CN105544343A (en
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康玲
周杰民
周丽伟
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/221Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • E03F1/005Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/105Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/14Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measurement of pressure
    • G01F23/18Indicating, recording or alarm devices actuated electrically
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of source rainwater purification based on low influence exploitation and save system,Including permeable pavement road surface,Concave herbaceous field,The permeable pavement road surface is connected with concave herbaceous field,The bottom of concave herbaceous field is provided with biological retention layer,Biological retention layer includes biosphere,Layer of sand and gravel layer,And it is sequentially distributed,Gravel layer bottom is provided with rainwater collection pool,Junction between gravel layer and rainwater collection pool is provided with geotextiles,Rainwater collection pool is made up of some rainwater-collecting modules,The both sides pool wall top of rainwater collection pool is respectively equipped with overflow pipe,Rainwater collection pool is provided with Level monitor,The method mutually spliced using module,Easy for construction and short time limit,The rainwater of collection can provide the moisture required for growth for the green plants on ground for a long time,Effectively utilize nature rainwater,Reduce the artificial water for taking running water irrigating plant,At the same time delay rainwater is saved,Reduce surface runoff,Be advantageous to the construction in sponge city,Preserve the ecological environment.

Description

It is a kind of that system and installation method are saved based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation
Technical field
The invention belongs to municipal drainage prevention waterlogging and controlling area-source pollution technical field, more particularly, to one kind based on low The source rainwater utilization of exploitation is influenceed, purifies and saves system and installation method.
Background technology
In recent years, the urbanization of high speed causes waterproof underlying surface ratio to be continuously increased, and causes the rainwater conflux time to shorten, Peak flow increases, and effectiveness factors frequency is existing.The rainwater runoff pollution in China major part city is more serious, and the utilization of rainwater can have Effect alleviates shortage of water resources, promotes the sustainable development of local economy.At present, the utilization of rainwater increasingly obtains government Pay attention to, have been turned on the construction in sponge city.
It is low influence exploitation (Low Impact Development, LID) technology be developed late 1990s it is sudden and violent Rain management and pollution of area source treatment technology, LID technologies are that small-scale Sources controlling is produced to reach to heavy rain by scattered Raw runoff and the control of pollution, make development area as far as possible close to natural hydrologic cycle.Low influence exploitation can be solved effectively Existing urban rainwater excludes the problem of system is present:City hardened ground rapid growth increases actual synthesis runoff coefficient, makes Into built Storm Sewer Network drainability deficiency;Urban Storm Flood digestion capability is limited, facility famine of regulating and storing.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of source rainwater purification based on low influence exploitation with saving System, to solve caused Storm Sewer Network drainability deficiency in the prior art;Urban Storm Flood digestion capability is limited, facility of regulating and storing The defects of famine.
To achieve the above object, it is with saving based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation the invention provides a kind of System, including permeable pavement road surface and concave herbaceous field, the permeable pavement road surface are connected with concave herbaceous field, concave herbaceous field Below be provided with biological retention layer, biological retention layer includes biosphere, layer of sand and gravel layer, and is sequentially distributed from top to bottom, gravel Rock layers bottom is provided with rainwater collection pool, and the junction between gravel layer and rainwater collection pool is provided with geotextiles, rainwater collection pool It is made up of the splicing of several rainwater-collecting modules, the pool wall top of rainwater collection pool is provided with overflow pipe.
Source rainwater purification provided by the invention is mainly combined with saving system by permeable pavement road surface and concave herbaceous field Form, can save floor occupying area, be not take up the space of preciousness;And in light weight, easy to assemble, convenient transportation;Due to rainwater collection Collecting module can be assembled according to cistern size combinations, flexible design;Bearing capacity is strong, easy for construction, saves the duration;Service life It is long;Cost is low, and economic benefit is obvious;
Preferably, it is provided with Level monitor in the rainwater collection pool.Making one on the ground just can be to rainwater-collecting The rainwater in pond is understood, and is shown the SEA LEVEL VARIATION in cistern, can be sent alarm when water level is less than certain warning value, carry The timely moisturizing of awake municipal administration personnel.
Preferably, the permeable pavement road surface is provided with kerbstone at the edge close to concave herbaceous field, is set on kerbstone The breach of 20~60cm width, indentation, there are provided with intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket, and intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket is fixedly connected on kerbstone under The side of concave green belt.Its advantage is to intercept rubbish, while can play one from when the container of storage rubbish The effect of individual filtering at initial stage, so that the water process in later stage and collection process become simpler effective.
Preferably, the bottom of the intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket is provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the Level monitor includes water-level probe and water level display alarm instrument, and water-level probe is located at described The bottom of rainwater collection pool, the overflow pipe of the connecting line through rainwater collection pool side of water-level probe are connected to permeable pavement road Water level display alarm instrument above face.
Preferably, the water level display alarm instrument includes display screen and alarm lamp.
Preferably, the Level monitor uses column structure, vertically inside rainwater collection pool, and passes through biology Retention layer.
Preferably, it is provided with water column inside the Level monitor.
Preferably, the material of the rainwater-collecting module uses PP materials.Rainwater-collecting module is by regenerated environment protecting material system Make, green, buried underground, safeguard simply, and recyclable recycling.
It is another aspect of this invention to provide that a kind of above-mentioned source rainwater purification based on low influence exploitation is additionally provided with depositing The installation method of storage system, it is specific as follows:
A, excavate installation rainwater collection pool required for vacant lot, and dig position have to be larger than installation rainwater collection pool required for Size;
B, ground grading, compacting foundation;
C, the vertically superposed installation rainwater-collecting module in rainwater collection pool, keep neat up and down;
D, lay geotextiles in rainwater collection pool, keep that rainwater collection pool is completely covered in geotextiles and biology is stagnant during construction Stay layer, unnecessary and overlapping part adhesive tape bonding;
E, rainwater collection pool surrounding backfilled with earth, and overflow pipe and Level monitor are installed;
F, one layer of gravel layer is first laid in rainwater collection pool, re-lays layer of sand, finally lays biosphere in top layer;
G, concave green belt is set on biological retention layer upper berth;
H, kerbstone is laid in concave herbaceous field surrounding, and intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket is installed.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The rainwater-collecting module of the present invention is installed on underground, can set on demand The underground in the places such as city, cell, factory, landscape is placed in, is not take up floor space, and rainwater collection pool is by several rainwater collections Collect block combiner into a pond, the shape different terrain synthesis in pond determines, any combination, is not limited by place, because adopting The method mutually spliced with module, without big machinery, easy for construction, short time limit.With support, water storage, the effect of purification, together When the water collected not only can provide moisture for the green biology such as plant in upper strata, rain can also be aggregated into further across rainwater gathering tube Water collecting pit, filtration, purification rainwater, save and be detained rainwater, consumption periphery rainwater, while also have and reduce noise, alleviate heat island effect Should, beautify the environment, it is good in economic efficiency the advantages of, as needed choose two kinds of Level monitors, can be to rainwater collection pool Rainwater is understood, and is easy to control, and accuracy is high, is easy to use, PP materials are regenerated environment protecting material, green, buried Underground does not destroy whole ecological environment, safeguards simply, and recyclable recycling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the source rainwater purification with saving system in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the source rainwater purification with saving system in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Wherein, 1- concave herbaceous fields, 2- biologies retention layer, 3- kerbstones, 4- intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket, 5- permeable pavements road Face, 6- biospheres, 7- layers of sand, 8- gravel layers, 9- geotextiles, 10- overflow pipes, 11- rainwater-collecting modules, 12- rainwater collection pools, 13- soil, 14- water-level probes, 15- water level display alarms instrument, 16- connecting lines, 17- column structures, 18- colored gas.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below Conflict can is not formed each other to be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of the present invention:A kind of source rainwater purification based on low influence exploitation is with depositing Storage system, including permeable pavement road surface 5, concave herbaceous field 1, the permeable pavement road surface 5 are connected with concave herbaceous field 1, under The bottom of concave green belt 1 is provided with biological retention layer 2, and biological retention layer 2 includes biosphere 6, layer of sand 7 and gravel layer 8, and from upper past Under be sequentially distributed, the bottom of gravel layer 8 is provided with rainwater collection pool 12, and the junction between gravel layer 8 and rainwater collection pool 12 is set There are geotextiles 9, rainwater collection pool 12 is made up of some rainwater-collecting modules 11, the both sides pool wall top difference of rainwater collection pool 12 Provided with overflow pipe 10, the inside of rainwater collection pool 12 is provided with Level monitor.
In the present invention, the permeable pavement road surface 5 is provided with kerbstone 3, kerbstone at the edge close to concave herbaceous field 1 The breach of 20~60cm width is set on 3, and indentation, there is provided with intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket 4, and intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket 4 is fixedly connected on curb Stone 3 is close to the side of concave herbaceous field 1.
Permeable pavement road surface 5 with kerbstone 3, permeable pavement road surface 5 is connected with concave herbaceous field 1, for dissolving Rainfall runoff caused by earth's surface is hardened, the breach of 20~60cm width is set on the kerbstone 3, is provided with the indentation, there Intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket 4, runoff flow into concave herbaceous field 1, curb after importing intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket 4 by breach after tentatively drifting along Breach on stone 3 can intercept the larger pollutant of volume after rainfall runoff is concentrated into remittance intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket 4, play The effect of filtering at initial stage, concave herbaceous field 1 are below biological retention layers 2, and biological retention layer 2 includes biosphere 6, layer of sand 7 and gravel Rock layers 8, and be sequentially distributed, the bottom of gravel layer 8 is provided with rainwater collection pool 12, the connection between gravel layer 8 and rainwater collection pool Place is provided with geotextiles 9, and geotextiles 9 have outstanding filtering, draining, isolation, reinforcement, antiseepage, protective action, rainwater collection pool 12 In water can apply to the daily pouring of plant, be that rain penetration is net between the concave herbaceous field 1 and rainwater collection pool 12 Change region, several described rainwater-collecting modules 12 form rainwater collection pool, and overflow pipe is arranged at the pool wall top.
Concave herbaceous field 1 and biological retention layer 2 can collect around harden earth's surface caused by rainfall runoff, using vegetation, Soil, the effect of microorganism, retention and purification low discharge rainfall runoff, the rainwater that capacity is oozed more than greenery patches storage are discharged into through inlet for stom water Storm Sewer Network.Concave herbaceous field 1 and biological retention layer 2, which can not only play, to be cut down run-off, mitigates Urban Flood Waterlogging, effectively Ground removes the effect of the nutriment, pathogen, heavy metal ion etc. in rainwater in source, and under the rainwater that oozes can play Increase soil water content to reduce green land irrigation water consumption.Meanwhile nitrogen, the pollutant such as phosphorus that runoff carries can be changed into plant By required nutriment, promote the growth of plant.
In the present invention, the material of rainwater-collecting module 11 uses PP materials, and PP materials are regenerated environment protecting material, green ring Protect, buried underground does not destroy whole ecological environment, safeguards simply, and recyclable recycling, and biosphere 6 is by detritus soil, liver moss bacterium The filler such as class plant and earthworm is formed, for absorption cleaning pollutant;The upper surface kind of concave herbaceous field 1 is implanted with vegetation, and plant should Using the conventional green plants in locality as selecting object, from drought resisting, it is resistance to flood, the resistance such as resistant, cold-resistant, landscape, maintenance requirement Etc. carry out overall merit, filter out 2~3 kinds of the plant variety suitably planted in the biology delay tank of lake periphery;It is permeable Concrete dynamic modulus characteristic of the paved road 5 by permeable pavement material in itself, can with filtration, purification rainwater, save be detained rainwater, consumption Periphery rainwater, at the same also have reduce noise, alleviate tropical island effect, beautify the environment, it is good in economic efficiency the advantages that.
In the present invention, the filler of biosphere 6 should be according to road rain water water, water quality characteristicses, with locality plantation, building, water The conventional material of processing etc. be selecting object, filters out that water permeability is higher, meets drainage requirement, water retention property relatively by force, Meet plant growth requirement, detergent power is relatively strong, meets the filler of water correction requirement.Optimum organization and structure by filler Coordinate, draw 3~5 kinds of the filler matching model of different purification demands and different flow requirement.Emphasis considers rubble, Blast Furnace Ore The wire feedings such as slag, haydite, vermiculite, sand, loam.
Present invention also offers a kind of above-mentioned based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation and the installation side for saving system Method, it is specific as follows:
1st, the size with the vacant lot required for required rainwater collection pool 12 is excavated, and the big palpulus for digging position is more than peace Fill the size required for rainwater collection pool 12.
2nd, ground grading, compacting foundation.
3rd, the vertically superposed installation rainwater-collecting module in rainwater collection pool, keep neat up and down;
4th, geotextiles 9 are laid in rainwater collection pool 12, keep geotextiles 9 to obstruct the He of rainwater collection pool 12 completely during construction Biological retention layer 2, unnecessary and overlapping part adhesive tape bonding.
5th, rainwater collection pool surrounding backfilled with earth, and overflow pipe and Level monitor are installed.
6th, one layer of gravel layer 8 is first laid in rainwater collection pool 12, re-lays layer of sand 7, finally lays biosphere, example in top layer Such as detritus soil, liver moss fungi plant and earthworm filler.
7th, the upper strata laying kerbstone 3 of concave herbaceous field 1 is laid, and intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket 4 is installed.
The rainwater collection pool 12 is combined by several rainwater-collecting modules 11, and the shape of rainwater collection pool 12 can root According to the size of demand such as runoff, synthesis determines situations such as floristics, road surface space.Any combination, is not limited by place, because The method mutually spliced using module, without big machinery, and can Assembling into case, it is possible to achieve the same day excavates the same day and returned Fill out.Easy for construction, short time limit.With support, water storage, the effect of purification.The water in rainwater collection pool 12 can be upper strata simultaneously The biologies such as green plant provide moisture.
Embodiment 1
Level monitor is combined using water-level probe 14 and water level display alarm instrument 15, and water-level probe 14 experiences hydraulic pressure Change, then transfer data to water level display alarm instrument 15, making one on the ground just can be to the rain of rainwater collection pool 12 Water is understood, the SEA LEVEL VARIATION in the cistern that display rainwater-collecting module 11 forms, when water level is less than certain warning value When can send alarm, remind the timely moisturizing of municipal administration personnel.
The rainwater of rainwater collection pool is understood, is easy to control, and accuracy is higher, is easy to accurately control, but need There is provided electricity could use, and install inconvenience.
Embodiment 2
Level monitor uses column structure 17, vertically inside rainwater collection pool 12, and passes through biological retention layer 2, there is the liquid for observation inside Level monitor.Column structure 17 is placed in inside rainwater collection pool 12, water is from column The bottom up jack-up of structure 17, and the upper surface of concave herbaceous field 1 is extended to, by the liquid level of fluid column, judge rainwater The change of water level in collecting pit 12, the Level monitor of column structure 17 is easy for installation, and is easy to observe, it is not necessary to powers, But service life is short.
Rainwater-collecting module is installed on underground, can be arranged at the underground in the places such as city, cell, factory, landscape on demand, no Floor space is taken, and rainwater collection pool 12 is combined into a pond by several rainwater-collecting modules 11, the shape in pond is not Determine, any combination, do not limited by place with terrain generalization, because the method mutually spliced using module, without big machinery, Easy for construction, short time limit.With support, water storage, the effect of purification.The rainwater of collection can be for a long time the green plants on ground Moisture required for growth is provided, effectively utilizes nature rainwater, reduces the artificial water for taking running water irrigating plant, it is same with this When save be detained rainwater, reduce surface runoff, be advantageous to the construction in sponge city, preserve the ecological environment, it is good in economic efficiency Advantage.Two kinds of Level monitors are chosen as needed, the rainwater of rainwater collection pool 12 can be understood, are easy to control, And accuracy is high, it is easy to use, PP materials are regenerated environment protecting material, and green, buried underground does not destroy whole ecological environment, Safeguard simply, and recyclable recycling.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to The limitation present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., all should be included Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. Based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation and save system 1. a kind of, including permeable pavement road surface and up concave type it is green Ground, it is characterised in that:The permeable pavement road surface is connected with concave herbaceous field, and biology is provided with below concave herbaceous field and is detained Layer, biological retention layer includes biosphere, layer of sand and gravel layer, and is sequentially distributed from top to bottom, and gravel layer bottom is provided with rainwater collection Ji Chi, geotextiles being provided between gravel layer and rainwater collection pool, rainwater collection pool is made up of the splicing of several rainwater-collecting modules, The pool wall top of rainwater collection pool is provided with overflow pipe;
    The permeable pavement road surface is being provided with kerbstone close to the edge of concave herbaceous field, and 20~60cm width is set on kerbstone Breach, indentation, there be provided with bottom belt filter screen intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket, intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket be fixedly connected on kerbstone close under The side of concave green belt;
    Level monitor is provided with inside the rainwater collection pool.
  2. 2. the source rainwater purification according to claim 1 based on low influence exploitation is with saving system, it is characterised in that water Position monitoring device includes water-level probe and water level display alarm instrument, and water-level probe is located at the bottom of the rainwater collection pool, water level The overflow pipe of the connecting line of probe through rainwater collection pool side is connected to the water level display alarm of permeable pavement upper pavement surface Instrument.
  3. 3. the source rainwater purification according to claim 2 based on low influence exploitation is with saving system, it is characterised in that institute Stating water level display alarm instrument includes display screen and alarm lamp.
  4. 4. the source rainwater purification according to claim 1 based on low influence exploitation is with saving system, it is characterised in that institute State Level monitor and use column structure, vertically inside rainwater collection pool, and pass through biological retention layer.
  5. 5. the source rainwater purification according to claim 1 based on low influence exploitation is with saving system, it is characterised in that institute State and be provided with water column inside Level monitor.
  6. With saving system, 6. its feature exists the source rainwater purification according to claim 1 or 2 based on low influence exploitation In the material of rainwater-collecting module uses PP materials.
  7. 7. installation of the source rainwater purification based on low influence exploitation with saving system as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 Method, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
    A, excavate installation rainwater collection pool required for vacant lot, and dig position have to be larger than installation rainwater collection pool required for it is big It is small;
    B, ground grading, compacting foundation;
    C, the vertically superposed installation rainwater-collecting module in rainwater collection pool, keep neat up and down;
    D, lay geotextiles in rainwater collection pool, keep that rainwater collection pool is completely covered in geotextiles and biology is detained during construction Layer, unnecessary and overlapping part adhesive tape bonding;
    E, rainwater collection pool surrounding backfilled with earth, and overflow pipe and Level monitor are installed;
    F, one layer of gravel layer is first laid in rainwater collection pool, re-lays layer of sand, finally lays biosphere in top layer;
    G, concave green belt is set on biological retention layer upper berth;
    H, kerbstone is laid in concave herbaceous field surrounding, and intercepting pollution for rainwater Hanging Basket is installed.
CN201510891050.8A 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 It is a kind of that system and installation method are saved based on the low source rainwater purification for influenceing exploitation Active CN105544343B (en)

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