CN109594636A - A kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island - Google Patents
A kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109594636A CN109594636A CN201710923469.6A CN201710923469A CN109594636A CN 109594636 A CN109594636 A CN 109594636A CN 201710923469 A CN201710923469 A CN 201710923469A CN 109594636 A CN109594636 A CN 109594636A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenery patches
- arc
- layer
- rainwater
- concave type
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/103—Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island, belongs to rainwater runoff pollution control and Rainwater Resources utilize field.It mainly include greenery patches peripheral annular strainer, road surface greenery patches, the arc-shaped greenery patches of first layer up concave type that elevation successively successively decreases, the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type, second layer up concave type sets the overflow pipe with filter screen in arc-shaped greenery patches, greenery patches bottom is primary soil, interior to be equipped with PP module rainwater storage tank and Greenland Irrigation system, wherein Greenland Irrigation system includes elevator pump, PVC water-supply-pipe and spray head.When rainwater on road surface is collected to progressive rotary island recessed greenery patches, rainwater, which can be filtered successively, to be infiltrated underground or enters the storage of PP module rainwater storage tank by overflow pipe, when needing again recharge to greenery patches.The present invention may be provided at road rotary island or crossing crotch, reach the multiple target of commander's road traffic, rainwater runoff pollution control, Rainwater Resources utilization and mitigation urban groundwater ductwork pressure etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater pollution controls and Rainwater Resources to utilize field, more specifically to a kind of progressive
The recessed greenery patches of rotary island.
Background technique
Since China's pumping equipment majority is by the way of " arrange fastly fastly let out ", with adding for Development of China's Urbanization paces
Fastly, waterproof underlying surface increases significantly in city, causes rainfall runoff coefficient to increase, time of concentration shortening, causes rainfall runoff
Peak flow constantly increases.Along with atmosphere pollution settles, on ground the problems such as the accumulation of pollutant fine day, rainwater resource waste and
Runoff pollution caused by Rainwater Initial scouring effect is also got worse, at the same time, extreme weather caused by tropical island effect etc.
Result in heavy rain take place frequently, storm intensity increase, cause urban waterlogging serious, caused to the social economy and resident living in city
Greatly damage.
Concave herbaceous field technology is that low influence the important of utility strategies practices part.Concave herbaceous field refers in Green Space Construction
When, make greenery patches elevation lower than surrounding ground height appropriate, in favor of the remittance of periphery rainfall runoff.Concave herbaceous field not only may be used
Increase urban water-through underlying surface ratio, water permeability is good, and construction cost is close with conventional greenery patches, and there are Rainwater Resources to utilize
And improve the function of urban environment.
Although existing all kinds of concave herbaceous fields are able to satisfy the processing to Rainfall Runoff to a certain extent, increase
City underlying surface area, but there are still apparent shortcomings and deficiencies, if green function is too simple, cannot be removed effectively just
The problems such as major pollutants in phase rainwater, concave herbaceous field water-holding capacity is insufficient in exceptional flood peak.
Summary of the invention
For the purification of main Runoff contaminants present in existing concave herbaceous field, insufficient, flood peak is adjusted not perfect, green
The problems such as rainwater runoff gathering forms stagnant water in ground, and green function is damaged, the present invention provides a kind of progressive rotary island is recessed green
Ground.It can be such that rainwater runoff pollution object absorbs by greenery patches multiple purifying, storm runoff flood peak of regulating and storing, and keep Rainwater Resources sharp
With.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: providing a kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island includes
Greenery patches peripheral annular strainer, road surface greenery patches, the arc-shaped greenery patches of first layer up concave type that elevation successively successively decreases, second layer up concave type circle
Arc greenery patches sets the overflow pipe with filter screen in the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type, and greenery patches bottom is primary soil,
It is interior be equipped with PP module rainwater storage tank and Greenland Irrigation system, the Greenland Irrigation system include elevator pump, PVC water-supply-pipe and
Spray head.
The road surface annular filter screen material is wire or nylon yarn, is highly 30 ~ 50cm.
The herbaceous plant of growth belt catharsis on the road surface greenery patches, and the spray head of Greenland Irrigation system is set.
Kind is implanted with the herbaceous plant and water plant of catharsis, connection on the arc-shaped greenery patches of first layer up concave type
The height difference of highest point and its minimum point at the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type, is planted that vegetation is resistance to be flooded the time and can bear by it
Maximum height.
The arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type and the arc-shaped greenery patches junction of first layer up concave type is 20 ° ~ 60 °
Arc slope surface, the thereon aquatic vegetation of growth belt catharsis are equipped with overflow pipe at center.
The overflow pipe nozzle is equipped with the filter screen of nylon yarn, and overflow pipe setting is arc-shaped green in second layer up concave type
At ground center, height is that lowest part plants that aquatic vegetation is resistance to be flooded the time and can bear in the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type on the ground
Maximum height, the rainwater higher than overflow pipe enters overflow pipe, is delivered to the storage of PP module rainwater storage tank by primary soil.
The primary soil is located at greenery patches peripheral annular strainer, road surface greenery patches, the one or the two layer of arc-shaped greenery patches of up concave type
Bottom, it is interior to be equipped with PP module rainwater storage tank.
The PP module rainwater storage tank is located in primary soil, and top is apart from the arc-shaped greenery patches bottom of second layer up concave type
10 ~ 15cm of portion, surrounding wrap up waterproof geotextile layer, elevator pump, the PVC water-supply-pipe of built-in Greenland Irrigation system.
The elevator pump of the greenery patches spray irrigation system is located at PP module rainwater storage bottom of pond portion, and the connection of PVC water-supply-pipe is promoted
Rainwater indentation water delivery supervisor is redistributed to branch pipe by pump, water pump, and branch pipe passes through PP module rainwater storage tank pond body and primary soil,
The rainwater of storage is promoted to road surface greenery patches and passes through spray head recharge to greenery patches.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages that
1, the present invention may be provided at the low rainwater catchment of topography, such as be located at the low traffic intersection junction of topography, not only can be with
Rainwater pollution is handled, flood peak is adjusted, utilizes Rainwater Resources, can also play the role of directing traffic, while beautifying landscape;
2, for rainwater by greenery patches peripheral annular strainer, road surface greenery patches, the first layer up concave type that elevation successively successively decreases is round in the present invention
Arc greenery patches, the progressive filtration, purification in the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type, more clean rainwater can enter to be seeped into underground benefit
It fills underground water or is stored to PP module rainwater storage tank, the rainwater of collection can replace municipal water sprinkling irrigation greenery patches when needed, make rain
Recycling of water resource utilizes;
3, the water-holding capacity of concave herbaceous field has fully considered that plantation the resistance to of vegetation floods the time in the present invention, makes rain water pollutant can
While to obtain effectively removing, the purification function in greenery patches itself will not because amount of rainfall excessively caused by anoxic, cause in greenery patches
Water becomes stagnant water and is destroyed, while also having broken the limitation of the recessed depth of concave herbaceous field;
4, the overflow pipe nozzle that PP module rainwater storage tank is connected in the present invention is equipped with filter screen, can will be multiple net by greenery patches
Rainwater after change filters again, and also relatively simple economy, overflow pipe can also make PP module rain simultaneously for the cleaning replacement of filter screen
Air in water storage pond is maintained at circulation status.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the recessed greenery patches sectional view of progressive rotary island of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the recessed greenery patches top view of progressive rotary island of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overflow pipe sectional view of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, greenery patches peripheral annular strainer, I, road surface greenery patches, II, the arc-shaped greenery patches of first layer up concave type, III, under the second layer
The arc-shaped greenery patches of female, 2, overflow pipe, 3, filter screen 4, primary soil, 5, PP module rainwater storage tank, 6, elevator pump, 7, PVC
Water delivery supervisor, 8, PVC delivery pipe branch, 9, spray head.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, progressive ring is arranged in the low traffic intersection intersection of a topography
The recessed greenery patches in island, greenery patches outermost surround annular filter screen 1, and it is highly 30 ~ 50cm, mainly that material, which is wire or nylon yarn,
It is that can strainer be cleaned or be replaced when strainer is contaminated object blocking for filtering the large volume pollutant in runoff.Road
Face greenery patches I is located between greenery patches peripheral annular strainer and the arc-shaped greenery patches II of first layer up concave type, and width is 30 ~ 50cm, thereon
The herbaceous plant such as giantreed, rhizoma acori graminei, Ageratum conyzoides are planted, the pollutant in a part of initial rainwater can be intercepted, extend rainwater retention
Time can also make greenery patches more ornamental.The arc-shaped greenery patches II of first layer up concave type is connected with road surface greenery patches I, planting plants choosing
It is good with growth and development, herbaceous plant canna is planted in its edge, plants Chinese celery at center, wherein first layer is recessed
The arc-shaped greenery patches of formula II and the highest point of arc-shaped III junction of greenery patches of second layer up concave type and the difference in height of its minimum point, by the
It plants that vegetation is resistance to be flooded the maximum height that the time can bear and consider in the arc-shaped greenery patches II of one layer of up concave type, is herein 7 ~ 10cm.
Rainwater continues retention, purification in the arc-shaped greenery patches II of first layer up concave type, and it is arc-shaped green to enter back into second layer up concave type
Ground III.The arc-shaped greenery patches III of second layer up concave type is set as 20 ° ~ 60 ° of arc with arc-shaped II junction of greenery patches of first layer up concave type
Shape slope surface reduces the impact force that the arc-shaped greenery patches II of first layer up concave type is discharged into rainwater.The arc-shaped greenery patches III of second layer up concave type
The good aquatic vegetation Chinese celery of upper plantation growth and development, water hyacinth etc., rainwater is by further retention, purification, and to flood peak
Rainwater is regulated and stored.Amount of rainfall is regulated and stored through nozzle the overflowing with filter screen 3 being arranged in the arc-shaped greenery patches III of second layer up concave type
Excessive rainwater is transported to PP module rainwater storage tank 5 and stored by flow tube 2.The ground height of overflow pipe 2, by second layer up concave type
It plants that aquatic vegetation is resistance to be flooded the maximum height that the time can bear and determine in arc-shaped greenery patches III, may be configured as 15 ~ 20cm herein.
Primary soil is located at greenery patches peripheral annular strainer, road surface greenery patches, the one or the two layer of arc-shaped greenery patches bottom of up concave type, interior to be equipped with PP mould
Block rainwater storage tank.PP module rainwater storage tank 5 is rectangle form pool, and surrounding wraps up anti-seepage geotextile layer, and volume size is according to demand
It is set as 600*400*300mm, storage can be accumulated herein by the rainwater that greenery patches multiple purifying is handled, sprayed in fine day by greenery patches
The elevator pump 6 of fill system, passes through DN25(mm for rainwater) PVC water delivery be responsible for 7 and DN32(mm) PVC delivery pipe branch 8 be delivered to
Spray head on road surface greenery patches I is set, then is sprayed to greenery patches, spray head is small-sized afforestation spray head.Obviously, above-described embodiment
Only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, rather than a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.For affiliated
For the those of ordinary skill in field, other different forms of changes or modifications may be made based on the above description,
There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, these variations extended out or variation are also at guarantor of the invention
It protects among range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island, it is characterised in that: including greenery patches peripheral annular strainer (1), elevation successively successively decreases
The arc-shaped greenery patches of first layer up concave type (II), the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type (III), band is equipped at (III) center
The overflow pipe (2) of filter screen (3), the overflow pipe (2) pass through (III) bottom and are connected to PP module rainwater by primary soil (4)
Storage pond (5), is equipped with Greenland Irrigation system in (5), the Greenland Irrigation system includes elevator pump (6), PVC water delivery supervisor
(7), PVC water delivery primary branch (8), spray head (9).
2. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the greenery patches peripheral annular filter
Net (1) material is wire or nylon yarn, is highly 30 ~ 50cm.
3. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the road surface greenery patches (I)
The herbaceous plant of growth belt catharsis, and the spray head (8) of Greenland Irrigation system is set.
4. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first layer up concave type circle
Plantation can purify the herbaceous plant and water plant of sewage on arc greenery patches (II), and (II) and second layer up concave type are arc-shaped green
The minimum point height difference of ground (III) junction highest point and (II) are that resistance to flood the highest that the time can bear high for plantation vegetation in (II)
Degree.
5. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second layer up concave type circle
The aquatic vegetation of growth belt catharsis on arc greenery patches (III), the arc slope surface that the junction with (II) is 20 ° ~ 60 ° of the gradient,
And overflow pipe (2) are equipped at (III) center.
6. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: overflow pipe (2) nozzle
Place is equipped with the filter screen (3) of nylon yarn, and overflow pipe (2) is located at the arc-shaped greenery patches of second layer up concave type (III) center, on the ground
Height is that lowest part plants that aquatic vegetation is resistance to flood the maximum height that the time can bear in (III).
7. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: primary soil (4) position
In greenery patches peripheral annular strainer (1), road surface greenery patches (I), the one or the two layer of arc-shaped greenery patches of up concave type (II) and (III) bottom, inside set
There is PP module rainwater storage tank (5), overflow pipe (2) is connected to PP module rainwater storage tank (5) by primary soil (4).
8. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PP module rainwater storage
Pond (5) is located in primary soil (4), the arc-shaped greenery patches of distance from top second layer up concave type (III) 10 ~ 15cm of bottom, surrounding package
(7), PVC water delivery primary branch are responsible in waterproof geotextile layer, the promotion water pump (6) of built-in Greenland Irrigation system and PVC water delivery
(8).
9. a kind of progressive recessed greenery patches of rotary island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the greenery patches spray irrigation system
It promotes water pump (6) and is located at PP module rainwater storage tank (5) bottom, by rainwater indentation PVC water delivery supervisor (7), distribution to PVC water delivery
Clean rainwater is promoted to and is placed on using PP module rainwater storage tank (5) pond body and primary soil (4) by branch pipe (8), (8)
Spray head (9) on road surface greenery patches (1), then greenery patches is poured by spray head (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710923469.6A CN109594636A (en) | 2017-10-01 | 2017-10-01 | A kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island |
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CN201710923469.6A CN109594636A (en) | 2017-10-01 | 2017-10-01 | A kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island |
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CN109594636A true CN109594636A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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CN201710923469.6A Withdrawn CN109594636A (en) | 2017-10-01 | 2017-10-01 | A kind of recessed greenery patches of progressive rotary island |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113309171A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-27 | 河海大学 | Offshore island water resource storage and regulation system and method |
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CN105089142A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 天津大学 | Low elevation greenbelt rainwater regulation scheduling pool and distributed rainwater regulation scheduling pool system |
CN105544343A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-05-04 | 华中科技大学 | Source rainwater purification and storage system based on low impact development and installation method |
CN106165568A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 河海大学 | A kind of notch cuttype concave herbaceous field for purifying surface rain runoff |
CN205954800U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-15 | 张枫浩 | Rotatory grass planting ditch structure that combines sponge city theory |
KR20170045418A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-27 | 동양에코 주식회사 | Draining member for embankment and method for installing the same |
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2017
- 2017-10-01 CN CN201710923469.6A patent/CN109594636A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105089142A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 天津大学 | Low elevation greenbelt rainwater regulation scheduling pool and distributed rainwater regulation scheduling pool system |
KR20170045418A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-27 | 동양에코 주식회사 | Draining member for embankment and method for installing the same |
CN105544343A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-05-04 | 华中科技大学 | Source rainwater purification and storage system based on low impact development and installation method |
CN106165568A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 河海大学 | A kind of notch cuttype concave herbaceous field for purifying surface rain runoff |
CN205954800U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-15 | 张枫浩 | Rotatory grass planting ditch structure that combines sponge city theory |
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CN113309171A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-27 | 河海大学 | Offshore island water resource storage and regulation system and method |
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Application publication date: 20190409 |
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