CN105539459A - Gantry type three-dimensional traffic means - Google Patents
Gantry type three-dimensional traffic means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105539459A CN105539459A CN201610110165.3A CN201610110165A CN105539459A CN 105539459 A CN105539459 A CN 105539459A CN 201610110165 A CN201610110165 A CN 201610110165A CN 105539459 A CN105539459 A CN 105539459A
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- Prior art keywords
- track
- established
- vehicle
- ecological greenhouse
- dimensional
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B3/00—Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B15/00—Combinations of railway systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/22—Tracks for railways with the vehicle suspended from rigid supporting rails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/22—Tracks for railways with the vehicle suspended from rigid supporting rails
- E01B25/24—Supporting rails; Auxiliary balancing rails; Supports or connections for rails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/04—Fixed devices, e.g. permanently- installed flushing means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1211—Waiting shelters for bus stops
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gantry type three-dimensional traffic means, and belongs to the field of communication and transportation. According to the adopted technical scheme, the gantry type three-dimensional traffic means comprises a road three-dimensional ecological shed device and a multi-layer transport cart, and the multi-layer transport cart is suspended under a flat beam at the top of the road three-dimensional ecological shed device through a suspending wheel set. The gantry type three-dimensional traffic means further comprises an emergency transport cart, and the emergency transport cart is suspended under a flat beam at the top of the road three-dimensional ecological shed device through a suspending wheel set and can be connected with the road three-dimensional ecological shed device so that people and vehicles can get on or off the emergency transport cart and the road three-dimensional ecological shed device. The emergency transport cart in the road three-dimensional ecological shed device can arrive an accident site at first time under support of suspending rails, a winch drives a steel wire rope to land the emergency transport cart on an accident vehicle on the road surface in an airborne mode and cover the accident vehicle, the accident vehicle is fixed in the emergency transport cart through supporting rods, the winch drives the steel wire rope to raise the emergency transport cart to lift the accident vehicle away from the upside of the road surface, and therefore the road surface is unobstructed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the three-dimensional vehicle of a kind of planer-type, belong to traffic and transport field.
Background technology
Due to the continuous increase of population and private car, existing highway seems crowded, often occurs traffic jam.Bus vehicle train number is few, and due to Waiting time long, waiting person assembles many, and car also crowdedly has got on, and this problem more and more seems serious.Along with the increase of automobile quantity, traffic congestion and vehicle exhaust waste emission cause environmental pollution serious.Subway, overpass etc. are provided with the traffic system independent of conventional road, can reasonably arrange vehicle flowrate to control to pass through, although can play certain remission effect, to day by day serious crossing vehicle congestion phenomenon, still cannot be resolved.Particularly existing Stereo-traffic network and mass transportation facilities are invested huge, invest large return slowly, restrict the transport development of urban modernization for a lot of city.
Traditional overpass is brought the four corners being built in city, not only its cost is extra-high, and to take up an area big be also problem, tears to original building around crossing the series of problems brought open, wastes time and energy, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the three-dimensional vehicle of a kind of planer-type, transport solution facility is when running into traffic congestion, and the problem that can not rationally carry out is rescued in urgent rescue.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type, comprise highway ecological greenhouse device and Multilayer transport vehicle, under described Multilayer transport vehicle is suspended on the flat-topped ridge at highway ecological greenhouse device top by suspension wheels, also comprise emergent transport trolley, under emergent transport trolley hangs on the flat-topped ridge at highway ecological greenhouse device top by suspension wheels, emergent upper servant or the car mutually of can plugging between transport trolley and highway ecological greenhouse device.
Described suspension wheels comprise the rail bracket at highway ecological greenhouse device top, rail bracket is established track, roller and turning rolls, detent established by described track, roller comprises middle locating wheel, the pressure bearing wheels of locating wheel both sides, locating wheel is inserted in detent and is travelled, and turning rolls is side concave frame shelf structure, and roller is arranged in the recessed cavity in side of turning rolls, hoisting system is established in turning rolls bottom, the Multilayer transport vehicle described in the connection of steel rope bottom of hoisting system winding or emergent transport trolley.
The symmetrical orbital plane of many groups established by the track of described suspension wheels, and detent is arranged in orbital plane; The rail bracket of emergent transport trolley is two groups of L shapes.
Described highway ecological greenhouse device peripheral hardware device of solar generating, two lateral braces establish tendril to plant frame, electric power transportion wire and water injecting system are established in Multilayer transport vehicle bottom in highway ecological greenhouse device, water injecting system and above-mentioned electric power transportion wire are fixed on two curb girders of highway ecological greenhouse device, and the water pipe of water injecting system connects municipal water utilities.
Described Multilayer transport vehicle is welded to form by many crossbeams and vertical beam split, and every layer of interior establishes two-way multichannel track, and the seat rest area separated with track is established in both sides, track, establishes the stair interconnecting seat rest area between levels compartment.
The described waiting platform also comprising multilayer, waiting platform is arranged on the side of highway ecological greenhouse device, establish passage of plugging between waiting platform every layer and Multilayer transport vehicle, waiting platform is provided with stair and the elevator of every interlayer, and waiting platform every layer is provided with running car district and pedestrian rest area.
Be rescue empty van in the middle of described emergent transport trolley, both sides are pedestrian district, are cavity bottom rescue empty van, establish many detachable pressure pins bottom rescue empty van.
Also comprise the railway bogie in cross direction, described railway bogie docks with the highway ecological greenhouse device of all directions and extends into track at the parting of the ways, rotating disc is established in the middle of railway bogie, rotating disc can around railway bogie central rotation, rotating disc bottom side establishes the orbital docking in track and highway ecological greenhouse device, bogie truck is established slideway fix rotating disc and rotating disc is limited in rotational slide in slideway.
The side hanging wheels is also provided with gear, and wheel chain is established on the upper and lower domatic upper berth of track.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: emergency relief, urgent rescue, come into prompt action, urgent thing is anxious does.Solve the impact of the traffic congestion that road traffic blocks up and traffic accident causes, emergent transport trolley in highway ecological greenhouse device of the present invention can arrive in the scene of the accident very first time under suspended rail support, on the broken-down vehicle that winch drives steel rope that emergent transport trolley is dropped from the air on road surface, cover broken-down vehicle, broken-down vehicle pressure pin is fixed in emergent transport trolley, steel rope is driven to rise emergent transport trolley with winch, accident vehicle is hung away from overhead, road surface, thus makes road surface unblocked.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Multilayer transport vehicle of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of suspension wheels of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of waiting platform of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of emergent transport trolley of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic shapes of track of the present invention when there being uphill/downhill,
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the gear of suspension wheels of the present invention coordinates with wheel chain,
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the railway bogie of cross roads of the present invention,
Fig. 9 is that the rotating disc of cross roads of the present invention drives schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is rail bracket structural representation of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1, highway ecological greenhouse device, 2, Multilayer transport vehicle, 3, hoisting system, 4, wheels are hung, 5, emergent transport trolley, 6, tendril plantation frame, 7, electric power transportion wire, 8, water injecting system, 9, waiting platform, 10, rotating disc, 11, bogie truck, 12, slideway, 13, chain, 14, motor, 201, crossbeam, 202, vertical beam, 301, track, 302, turning rolls, 303, orbital plane, 304, detent, 305, locating wheel, 306, pressure bearing wheels, 307, rail bracket, 501, empty van is rescued, 502, pressure pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Current traffic blocks up seriously, and the mode that prior art solves is restricting the number, builds overpass, overpass, subway etc., and the above weak point that all also exists, can not according to road conditions, the traffic jam issue of disposable solution people and Che.The present invention is utilizing existing patent " stereoscopic device (patent No. 2014203413656) of the ecological power generation air purification in highway overhead ", " ecological three-dimensional bus and cross roads multilayer platform (patent No. 2015205521077) thereof ", " transfer device (patent No. 2014100760688) of Mobile overpass ", " overpass type bus (2014208289689) " and " cross overpass of mobile road formula bus and composition thereof and platform (patent No. 2015204004020) " combine above multiple patent function, by the mode that solid is transported, the people had more road surface being caused traffic congestion and Che are transformed into from ground in the air, transport solution blocks up thoroughly.
The three-dimensional vehicle of the present invention's planer-type as shown in Figure 1, comprise highway ecological greenhouse device 1 and Multilayer transport vehicle 2, it is characterized in that, described Multilayer transport vehicle 2 is suspended on highway ecological greenhouse device 1 top by hanging wheels 4, also comprise emergent transport trolley 5, emergent transport trolley 5 hangs in highway ecological greenhouse device 1 by hanging wheels 4, emergent upper servant or the car mutually of can plugging between transport trolley 5 and highway ecological greenhouse device 1.Hang the rail bracket 307 that wheels 4 comprise highway ecological greenhouse device 1 top, rail bracket is established track 301, roller and turning rolls 302, detent 304 established by described track 301, roller comprises middle locating wheel 305, the pressure bearing wheels 306 of locating wheel both sides, locating wheel 305 is inserted in detent 304 and is travelled, turning rolls 302 is side concave frame shelf structure, roller is arranged in the recessed cavity in side of turning rolls 302, hoisting system 3 is established in turning rolls 302 bottom, the Multilayer transport vehicle 2 described in the steel rope bottom that hoisting system 3 reels connects or emergent transport trolley 5.Symmetrical many group orbital planes 303 established by the track 301 of Multilayer transport vehicle 2, and detent 304 is arranged in orbital plane 303; The rail bracket 307 of emergent transport trolley 5 is that two groups of L shapes are met an urgent need track.Highway ecological greenhouse device 1 peripheral hardware device of solar generating, two lateral braces establish tendril to plant frame 6, electric power transportion wire 7 and water injecting system 8 are established in Multilayer transport vehicle 2 bottom of highway ecological greenhouse device 1, water injecting system 8 and above-mentioned electric power transportion wire 7 are fixed on highway ecological greenhouse device 1 liang of curb girder, and the water pipe of water injecting system 8 connects municipal water utilities.Electric power transportion wire 7 connects utility network.Multilayer transport vehicle 2 is welded to form by many crossbeams 201 and vertical beam 202 split, and every layer of interior establishes two-way multichannel track, and the seat rest area separated with track is established in both sides, track, establishes the stair interconnecting seat rest area between levels compartment.Also comprise the waiting platform 9 of multilayer, waiting platform is arranged on the side of highway ecological greenhouse device 1, establish passage of plugging between waiting platform 9 every layer and Multilayer transport vehicle 2, waiting platform 9 is provided with stair and the elevator of every interlayer, waiting platform 9 every layer be provided with running car district and pedestrian rest area.Be rescue empty van 501 in the middle of emergent transport trolley 5, both sides are pedestrian district, are cavity bottom rescue empty van 501, establish many detachable pressure pins 502 bottom rescue empty van.
Allow people and Che that ground causes traffic congestion to have more, from on the elevator roadside on platform, taking the overhead arrival destination of gantry public transport from road, so just can thoroughly block up by transport solution, also can with ecology below three-dimensional public transport with the use of, one takes out ordinary people's car, a kind of setting out for emergency events, the cooperation of many cars.
The present invention is by the solar electrical energy generation station arrangement of stereo ecological shed device 1 top peripheral hardware for the operation of electric equipment in this device provides electricity, and two lateral braces of stereo ecological shed device 1 establish tendril to plant frame.Multilayer transport vehicle 2 while be provided with uphill/downhill place lay chain, chain interoperation hang wheels install gear use.Gear is arranged on tooth rest, with locating wheel and pressure bearing wheels coaxial, ramp steeper expediently, does not have the place in ramp to be to install wheel chain.
The present invention arranges emergent transport trolley in highway ecological greenhouse device simultaneously, and emergent transport trolley can be used for giving first aid to patient and urgent thing trip, and emergent transport trolley can be used for rescuing accident vehicle.Multilayer transport trolley of meeting an urgent need vehicle and passenger can arrive destination from the overhead shipper car of road, reduces the people's car quantity on road surface, unblocks a road without hindrance, can also arrange existing multiple device, as aerial ropeway etc.
Multilayer transport vehicle 2 arranges cart parking house, dolly parking house, Cheng Kefang, the Lift & Stairs of upper servant's car.Multilayer transport vehicle be above fixedly connected with steel rope, steel rope be fixed on electric winch above under, under winch is fixed on turning rolls, controlled the lifting of Multilayer transport vehicle by winch, Multilayer transport vehicle also comprises individual layer and to meet an urgent need transport trolley.
Turning rolls is fixed on wheel shelving vertical beam by wheel shelving crossbeam and forms, and fixedly mounts roller under wheel shelving crossbeam, nethermost take turns shelving crossbeam under be fixedly connected with electric winch.
On existing bus station, arrange waiting platform, waiting platform is fixed cross beam on pillar, crossbeam is built waiting platform face composition.People's car is by the upper and lower waiting platform of Lift & Stairs on pillar limit, and people's car is from the public transit system of the upper and lower Multilayer transport vehicle composition of waiting platform, and waiting platform is apart from road surface height about 4.5m.
Fall when Multilayer transport vehicle arrives waiting platform, the base plate road surface of bottom one deck of Multilayer transport vehicle flushes with waiting platform face, expediently servant's car is to platform and Multilayer transport vehicle, when the upper and lower Multilayer transport vehicle of people's car, Multilayer transport vehicle rises and flies over from other roof, continues to the front upper servant's car of next platform.
Cross roads establishes bogie truck, bogie truck docks with the highway ecological greenhouse device 1 of all directions and extends into track 301 at the parting of the ways, rotating disc is established in the middle of railway bogie, rotating disc can around railway bogie central rotation, and rotating disc bottom side establishes track to dock with the track 301 in highway ecological greenhouse device 1.Railway bogie is established slideway fix rotating disc and rotating disc is limited in rotational slide in slideway.
Railway bogie establishes rotating disc, and rotating disc establishes rotating disk tooth, and rotating disk tooth coordinates chain to use with the gear on the motor be fixed on railway bogie, realize turning to greatly of rotating disc 360 degree, railway bogie edge arranges spin groove, and install spin in groove, spin is beneficial to the rotation of rotating disc.Two siding tracks below rotating disc are consistent with the track installation in stereo ecological canopy, and be convenient to docking, track may be many groups, also may be single group.
When the track under rotating disc and the orbital docking hanging wheels are good, Multilayer transport vehicle directly can pass through this crossing, and Multilayer transport vehicle is kept straight on; When Multilayer transport vehicle turn 90 degrees under rotating disc, realize turnon left left; 90 degree when turning to the right, realize bending to right, when turning to 180 degree, be called former road and return, the present invention can be divided into up train, down train, turnon left, right-hand corner, Yuan Lu to return and straightgoing vehicle as existing road.
The side hanging wheels is also provided with gear, the upper and lower domatic laying wheel chain of track.Hang wheels at uphill/downhill place by wheel chain uphill/downhill.
Claims (9)
1. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type, comprise highway ecological greenhouse device (1) and Multilayer transport vehicle (2), it is characterized in that, under described Multilayer transport vehicle (2) is suspended on the flat-topped ridge at highway ecological greenhouse device (1) top by suspension wheels (4), also comprise emergent transport trolley (5), under emergent transport trolley (5) hangs on the flat-topped ridge at highway ecological greenhouse device (1) top by suspension wheels (4), emergent upper servant or the car mutually of can plugging between transport trolley (5) and highway ecological greenhouse device (1).
2. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suspension wheels (4) comprise the rail bracket (307) at highway ecological greenhouse device (1) top, rail bracket (307) is established track (301), roller and turning rolls (302), described track (301) is established detent (304), roller comprises middle locating wheel (305), the pressure bearing wheels (306) of locating wheel both sides, locating wheel (305) is inserted in detent (304) and is travelled, turning rolls (302) is side concave frame shelf structure, roller is arranged in the recessed cavity in side of turning rolls (302), hoisting system (3) is established in turning rolls (302) bottom, Multilayer transport vehicle (2) described in the steel rope bottom that hoisting system (3) reels connects or emergent transport trolley (5).
3. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the symmetrical orbital plane of many groups (303) established by the track (301) of described suspension wheels (4), and detent (304) is arranged in orbital plane (303); The rail bracket (307) of emergent transport trolley (5) is two groups of L shapes.
4. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described highway ecological greenhouse device (1) peripheral hardware device of solar generating, two lateral braces establish tendril to plant frame (6), electric power transportion wire (7) and water injecting system (8) are established in Multilayer transport vehicle (2) bottom of highway ecological greenhouse device (1), water injecting system (8) and above-mentioned electric power transportion wire (7) are fixed on highway ecological greenhouse device (1) two curb girder, and the water pipe of water injecting system (8) connects municipal water utilities.
5. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described Multilayer transport vehicle (2) is welded to form by many crossbeams (201) and vertical beam (202) split, every layer of interior establishes two-way multichannel track, the seat rest area separated with track is established in both sides, track, establishes the stair interconnecting seat rest area between levels compartment.
6. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the described waiting platform (9) also comprising multilayer, waiting platform is arranged on the side of highway ecological greenhouse device (1), passage of plugging into is established between waiting platform (9) every layer and Multilayer transport vehicle (2), waiting platform (9) is provided with stair and the elevator of every interlayer, and waiting platform (9) every layer is provided with running car district and pedestrian rest area.
7. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, it is rescue empty van (501) in the middle of described emergent transport trolley (5), both sides are pedestrian district, rescue empty van (501) bottom is cavity, establishes many detachable pressure pins (502) bottom rescue empty van.
8. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise the railway bogie (11) in cross direction, described railway bogie (11) docks with the highway ecological greenhouse device (1) of all directions at the parting of the ways and extends into track (301), rotating disc (10) is established in the middle of railway bogie, rotating disc (10) can around railway bogie (11) central rotation, rotating disc (10) bottom side establishes track to dock with the track (301) in highway ecological greenhouse device (1), railway bogie is established the fixing rotating disc (10) of slideway (12) and rotating disc (10) is limited in slideway (12) interior rotational slide.
9. the three-dimensional vehicle of planer-type according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the side of described suspension wheels (4) is also provided with gear, and wheel chain (13) is established on the upper and lower domatic upper berth of track (301).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610110165.3A CN105539459B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | The planer-type solid vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610110165.3A CN105539459B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | The planer-type solid vehicles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105539459A true CN105539459A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105539459B CN105539459B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610110165.3A Active CN105539459B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | The planer-type solid vehicles |
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| CN (1) | CN105539459B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951547A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-21 | 赵树峰 | City express bus barrier-free pedestrian passageway |
| CN106428030A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-22 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Freight motor car |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951547A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-21 | 赵树峰 | City express bus barrier-free pedestrian passageway |
| CN106428030A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-22 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Freight motor car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105539459B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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