CN105532382B - A kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device - Google Patents
A kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532382B CN105532382B CN201511023123.8A CN201511023123A CN105532382B CN 105532382 B CN105532382 B CN 105532382B CN 201511023123 A CN201511023123 A CN 201511023123A CN 105532382 B CN105532382 B CN 105532382B
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- conduit
- paddy field
- water
- sieve
- valve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device, it is related to a kind of device for controlling the depth of water.The present invention solves existing control paddy field surface-water depth and mainly passes through water pump or small water-metering weir, and apparatus above is at high cost, time-consuming and laborious problem.The present invention includes the first conduit, connecting bend, the second conduit, valve and sieve, one end of connecting bend and the lower end of the first conduit are fixedly communicated, the other end of connecting bend and one end of the second conduit are fixedly communicated, first conduit and the second conduit are vertically arranged, valve is arranged on the other end of the second conduit, sieve is surrounded along the circumferential upper end by the first conduit of the first conduit, and the lower end of sieve and the side wall of the first conduit are affixed, and the upper end of sieve is higher than the upper surface of the first conduit.The present invention is irrigated for paddy field control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth devices, belong to paddy field control irrigation technique field.
Background technique
Rice control, which is irrigated, to be referred to after the transplanting of rice shoot Honda, and field face keeps 5~25mm thin water layer to turn green, each after turning green
A growing stage, field face does not resettle water layer after pouring water, and using root layer soil moisture as Con trolling index, determines irrigation period and filling
Irrigate water.Reasonable soil moisture adjusts and control, can not only reduce frequency of irrigation and duty, significantly save water
Amount, and Root Growth of Rice can be promoted flourishing, control rice earth's surface top plant type is grown in vain, and raising liquid manure utilizes effective
Property, achieve the purpose that saving irrigation model.And the control of paddy field surface-water depth is the main foundation that control is irrigated.With controlling paddy field at present
The table depth of water mainly passes through water pump or small water-metering weir, and apparatus above is at high cost, time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly passes through water pump or small water-metering weir, the above dress to solve existing control paddy field surface-water depth
Problem at high cost, time-consuming and laborious is set, and then proposes a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of control paddy field surface water of the invention
Deep device includes the first conduit, connecting bend, the second conduit, valve and sieve, under one end of connecting bend and the first conduit
End is fixedly communicated, and the other end of connecting bend and one end of the second conduit are fixedly communicated, and the first conduit and the second conduit are vertically set
It sets, valve is arranged on the other end of the second conduit, and sieve is surrounded along the circumferential upper end by the first conduit of the first conduit, sieve
Lower end and the first conduit side wall it is affixed, the upper end of sieve is higher than the upper surface of the first conduit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is that the second conduit and connecting bend level are embedded in paddy field soil, and is made using law of connected vessels
Paddy field is stretched out in one end with valve of second conduit, and the first conduit vertically extends paddy field soil, is actually needed and is filled the water according to paddy field
Height, reserve the first conduit of corresponding height above paddy field soil, open valve, pour water into paddy field, when water level is higher than
When the first conduit, water then passes through the first conduit, connecting bend and the second conduit outflow paddy field, can close valve at this time and stop
Water filling, can so accurately control paddy field surface-water depth, time saving and energy saving, easy to operate；
2, the present invention can be according to rice different growing stage to the different demands of water filling depth, and adjustment is located on paddy field soil
The height of first conduit of side, meets the needs of rice different growing stage, adaptable；
3, the present invention is equipped with sieve, can effectively avoid the nozzle that the sundries in paddy field blocks the first conduit；
4, the configuration of the present invention is simple, be easily achieved, be low in cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is use state diagram of the present invention in specific embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is use state diagram of the present invention in specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth of present embodiment
Device includes the first conduit 1, connecting bend 2, the second conduit 3, valve 4 and sieve 5, one end of connecting bend 2 and the first conduit 1
Lower end be fixedly communicated, the other end of connecting bend 2 and one end of the second conduit 3 are fixedly communicated, the first conduit 1 and the second conduit
3 are vertically arranged, and valve 4 is arranged on the other end of the second conduit 3, and sieve 5 is along the circumferential by the first conduit 1 of the first conduit 1
Upper end surrounds, and the lower end of sieve 5 and the side wall of the first conduit 1 are affixed, and the upper end of sieve 5 is higher than the upper surface of the first conduit 1.
Specific embodiment 2: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the length h1 of the first conduit 1 of present embodiment is
4cm~12cm.Being arranged such can be according to rice different growing stage to the different demands for filling the water depth, and adjustment is located at paddy field soil
The height of first conduit 1 of top, meets the needs of rice different growing stage.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific implementation
Mode one is identical.
Specific embodiment 3: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the length h1 of the first conduit 1 of present embodiment is
5cm.In general, the early period and latter stage of growth period duration of rice are low to the depth of water requirement of paddy field earth's surface, by taking the depth of water requires 4cm as an example, at this time
The lower end 1cm of first conduit 1 is embedded in soil, is so convenient for for the present apparatus being embedded in soil.Other compositions and connection
Relationship is identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 4: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the length h1 of the first conduit 1 of present embodiment is
11cm.In general, the mid-term of growth period duration of rice the depth of water of paddy field earth's surface is required it is low, by taking the depth of water requires 10cm as an example, at this time by the
The lower end 1cm of one conduit 1 is embedded in soil, is so convenient for for the present apparatus being embedded in soil.Other compositions and connection relationship
It is identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 5: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the length h2 of the second conduit 3 of present embodiment is
50cm~80cm.The a part for being designed in this way achievable second conduit 3 is located in paddy field, and another part can stretch out outside paddy field,
Meet design and use requirement.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three or four are identical.
Specific embodiment 6: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the upper end of the sieve 5 of present embodiment is led with first
Vertical distance h3 between the upper surface of pipe 1 is 3cm~6cm.The sundries blocking first that can effectively avoid in paddy field is arranged such
The nozzle of conduit 1.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment five.
Specific embodiment 7: the first conduit 1 of present embodiment is plastic tube.It is designed in this way light-weight, and can reduce
The corrosion of first conduit 1.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment six.
Specific embodiment 8: the second conduit 3 of present embodiment is plastic tube.It is designed in this way light-weight, and can reduce
The corrosion of second conduit 3.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment seven.
Specific embodiment 9: the connecting bend 2 of present embodiment is plastics connecting bend.Be designed in this way it is light-weight, and
It can reduce the company of the corrosion of connecting bend 2, the connection of connecting bend 2 and the first conduit 1 and connecting bend 2 and the second conduit 3
Connecing can be integral by hot-melt adhesive paste.Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment eight.
Specific embodiment 10: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the sieve 5 of present embodiment is wire netting.Satisfaction is set
Meter and requirement.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment six, seven, eight or nine are identical.
Specific embodiment one:
It is illustrated in combination with fig. 2, when water filling depth of the rice in entire breeding time needs to control the use in same depth bounds
One apparatus of the present invention can be met the requirements, and for filling the water depth and need to control in 5cm~10cm, the length of the first conduit 1 is selected
11cm is selected, the length of the second conduit 3 selects 60cm, the second conduit 3, connecting bend 2 and 1 lower end 1cm of the first conduit are embedded in
In paddy field soil, paddy field 7 is stretched out to the direction of checkdam 9 in one end with valve 4 of the second conduit 3, and the first conduit 1 is located at soil
The height h4 of top is 10cm, elbow firm banking 10 can be used to support the present apparatus during landfill, prevents the present apparatus from using
When tilt or mobile, can be in the outer surface reference mark of the first conduit 1 for the ease of observing the depth of water, can also be by a graduated scale 6
It is inserted vertically into the soil on 1 side of the first conduit, opens valve 4 and inject water 8 into paddy field, there are flowing out when in the second conduit 3
When, show that filling the water depth reaches 10cm, stops irrigating at this time immediately, closes valve 4, monitors water surface site using graduated scale 6, when
When water surface elevation has dropped 5cm, valve 4 is opened, continues to irrigate, until the second conduit 3 there are flowing out again, stopping is irrigated, and is closed
Valve closing door 4 repeats above-mentioned work, can be by water level control in 5cm~10cm.
Specific embodiment two:
Illustrate in conjunction with Fig. 3, when rice needs to control in two different depth bounds in the water filling depth of entire breeding time
When, then it needs simultaneously using two apparatus of the present invention, i.e. device A and device B, it is deep with the early period of growth period duration of rice and latter stage water filling
Degree need to be controlled in 0cm~4cm, and the mid-term water filling depth of growth period duration of rice need to control for 5cm~10cm, by apparatus of the present invention
A and B is placed in paddy field simultaneously, and the length of the first conduit 1 of device A selects 4cm, the length selection of the first conduit 1 of device B
The length of the second conduit 3 of 10cm, device A and device B selects 80cm, by the second conduit 3 of device A and device B and connection
Elbow 2 is embedded in paddy field soil, and make device A and device B the second conduit 3 one end with valve 4 to checkdam 9
Paddy field 7 is stretched out in direction, and it is 4cm that the first conduit 1 of device A, which is located at the height above soil, and the first conduit 1 of device B is located at soil
Height above earth is 10cm, and two elbow firm bankings 10 can be used to distinguish support device A and device B during landfill, is prevented
Only they are tilted when in use or movement is for the ease of observing the depth of water to be inserted vertically into device A and device B for a graduated scale 6
Between soil in, when rice is in early period breeding time, close the valve 4 on device B, the valve 4 on device for opening A, to
Water 8 is injected in paddy field, when there are flowing out in the second conduit 3 of device A, shows that filling the water depth reaches 4cm, stops immediately at this time
It irrigates, closes the valve 4 of device A, monitor water surface site, when water surface elevation has dropped 4cm, device for opening A using graduated scale 6
Valve 4, continue to irrigate, until the second conduit 3 of device A there are flowing out again, stop irrigating, close the valve 4 of device A,
Above-mentioned work is repeated, it can be by water level control in 0cm~4cm；When rice is in breeding time mid-term, the valve on device A is closed
Door 4, the valve 4 on device for opening B inject water 8 into paddy field and show to infuse when there are flowing out in the second conduit 3 of device B
Water depth reaches 10cm, stops irrigating at this time immediately, closes the valve 4 of device B, monitors water surface site using graduated scale 6, works as water
When having dropped 5cm, the valve 4 of device for opening B continues to irrigate face height, until the second conduit 3 of device B there are flowing out again,
Stop irrigating, close the valve 4 of device B, repeats above-mentioned work, it can be by water level control in 5cm~10cm；When rice is in life
When educating the phase in the end of term, the valve 4 on device B is closed, the valve 4 on device for opening A has water flow in the second conduit 3 of device A at this time
Out, when the second conduit 3 of device A stops flowing water, water 8 is injected into paddy field, when having water again in the second conduit 3 of device A
When outflow, show that filling the water depth reaches 4cm, is stopped irrigating at this time immediately, closes the valve 4 of device A, monitored using graduated scale 6
Water surface site, when water surface elevation has dropped 4cm, the valve 4 of device for opening A continues to irrigate, until the second conduit 3 of device A
It there are flowing out, stop irrigating, close the valve 4 of device A, repeat above-mentioned work, it can be by water level control in 0cm~4cm.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device, it is characterised in that: it includes the first conduit (1), connecting bend (2), second
Conduit (3), valve (4) and sieve (5), one end of connecting bend (2) and the lower end of the first conduit (1) are fixedly communicated, connecting bending
One end of the other end and the second conduit (3) of head (2) is fixedly communicated, and the first conduit (1) and the second conduit (3) are vertically arranged,
Valve (4) is arranged on the other end of the second conduit (3), and sieve (5) is along the circumferential by the first conduit (1) of the first conduit (1)
Upper end surrounds, and the lower end of sieve (5) and the side wall of the first conduit (1) are affixed, and the upper end of sieve (5) is higher than the first conduit (1)
Upper surface；
The length h1 of first conduit (1) is 5cm or 11cm；
The connection of the connection of connecting bend (2) and the first conduit 1 and connecting bend (2) and the second conduit (3) passes through hot melt
It links into an integrated entity；
Vertical distance h3 between the upper end of sieve (5) and the upper surface of the first conduit (1) is 3cm-6cm.
2. a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second conduit (3)
Length h2 be 50cm-80cm.
3. a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first conduit (1)
For plastic tube.
4. a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second conduit (3)
For plastic tube.
5. a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connecting bend (2).
6. a kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device according to claim 2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the sieve
It (5) is wire netting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511023123.8A CN105532382B (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | A kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511023123.8A CN105532382B (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | A kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105532382A CN105532382A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105532382B true CN105532382B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511023123.8A Active CN105532382B (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | A kind of control paddy field surface-water depth device |
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| CN (1) | CN105532382B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703040A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of quick irrigation device in rice field experimental plot |
| CN109845619B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2023-05-26 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Method for performing water-saving irrigation by adopting U-shaped device and U-shaped device |
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| CN2262050Y (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-09-10 | 金贤世 | Positioning automatic water supply sluice gate for paddy field |
| CN1111348C (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 2003-06-18 | 株式会社帕迪研究所 | Irrigation water control device on the hillside in the rice field |
| CN101204132A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-25 | 林成武 | Vessel with the function of storing water and adjusting water level |
| CN201373871Y (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2009-12-30 | 何顺之 | Paddyfield soil moisture indicator |
| CN101617612A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 胡晓猛 | Flowerpot |
| CN102523773A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 孙景文 | Device for preventing permeation of paddy field bed and discharging saline-alkaline water in improved saline-alkali soil |
| CN102652493A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-09-05 | 杨卫星 | Water level adjustment method and overflowed water recovery method as well as water culture container and balcony planting device |
| CN203594008U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-05-14 | 山西五洲昕宇农林科技发展有限公司 | Paddy field floating-type drainage device |
| CN203851604U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-10-01 | 杨壮志 | Ecological cycle fish and vegetable symbiotic planting-aquaculture system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3660445B2 (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 2005-06-15 | 株式会社パディ研究所 | Paddy water management system |
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2015
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Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1111348C (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 2003-06-18 | 株式会社帕迪研究所 | Irrigation water control device on the hillside in the rice field |
| CN2262050Y (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-09-10 | 金贤世 | Positioning automatic water supply sluice gate for paddy field |
| CN101204132A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-25 | 林成武 | Vessel with the function of storing water and adjusting water level |
| CN101617612A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 胡晓猛 | Flowerpot |
| CN201373871Y (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2009-12-30 | 何顺之 | Paddyfield soil moisture indicator |
| CN102652493A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-09-05 | 杨卫星 | Water level adjustment method and overflowed water recovery method as well as water culture container and balcony planting device |
| CN102523773A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 孙景文 | Device for preventing permeation of paddy field bed and discharging saline-alkaline water in improved saline-alkali soil |
| CN203594008U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-05-14 | 山西五洲昕宇农林科技发展有限公司 | Paddy field floating-type drainage device |
| CN203851604U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-10-01 | 杨壮志 | Ecological cycle fish and vegetable symbiotic planting-aquaculture system |
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| CN105532382A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220627 Address after: Room 1201, block B, Chuangxin building, No. 1 yard, Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100084 Patentee after: TSINGHUA AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150081 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Nangang District haping Road No. 138 Patentee before: NORTHEAST INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY AND AGROECOLOGY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |
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Effective date of registration: 20220711 Address after: Room 1201, block B, Chuangxin building, No. 1 yard, Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100084 Patentee after: TSINGHUA AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Huaqing agricultural development Jilin Co., Ltd Address before: Room 1201, block B, Chuangxin building, No. 1 yard, Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100084 Patentee before: TSINGHUA AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. |