CN206699002U - A kind of cultivation experiments water control device - Google Patents

A kind of cultivation experiments water control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206699002U
CN206699002U CN201720500099.0U CN201720500099U CN206699002U CN 206699002 U CN206699002 U CN 206699002U CN 201720500099 U CN201720500099 U CN 201720500099U CN 206699002 U CN206699002 U CN 206699002U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
flow pipe
control device
connecting tube
cultivation experiments
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CN201720500099.0U
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黄冬芬
郇恒福
刘国道
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Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
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Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
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Abstract

Experimental instrument field is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of cultivation experiments water control device, including:Water receiver, water quantity controller, flow pipe, connecting tube, cultivating container;Flow pipe one end is connected with described water quantity controller, other end closing;Water quantity controller is the bend pipe of some reverse U shapes, and the water inlet of bend pipe is connected with water receiver, and its delivery port is connected with flow pipe, and the position of delivery port is less than the bottom surface of water receiver;Bottom surface of the bent portion of reverse U shape higher than water receiver and the waterline less than water receiver, bending are provided with switch;In described connecting tube one end fixation and described flow pipe, the other end is extended in the culture medium of the cultivating container;Capillary materials are filled with described connecting tube, two ends are equipped with perforation.Cultivation experiments water control device described in the utility model, it both can need to control the frequency for phytoremediation with experimental, output can be adjusted again, reach the requirement of balanced water supply.

Description

A kind of cultivation experiments water control device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to experimental instrument field, and in particular to a kind of cultivation experiments water control device.
Background technology
In order to preferably study the growth and development process of plant, it usually needs place a plant under conditions of manual control Row cultivation experiments, observe the influence of varying environment factor pair growth and development of plants.Wherein moisture condition is plant normal growth hair The influence factor educated.During existing cultivation experiments, if being related to the related experiment of moisture control, it usually needs arrange Special personnel periodically water a plant, not only lost labor, and are difficult to reach each plant water suitable when water It is balanced.Although drip irrigation can compare balanced watering, because the apopore of drip irrigation is smaller, easily block, daily dimension Protect cumbersome.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of cultivation experiments water control device, can timing, quantification of phytoremediation, and can phase To being balancedly that each plant supplies water.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of cultivation experiments water control device, including:Water receiver, water quantity controller, flow pipe, connecting tube, cultivating container;Institute The water receiver stated is connected with described flow pipe by described water quantity controller;Described flow pipe one end and described water Amount controller is connected, other end closing;Described water quantity controller is the bend pipe of some reverse U shapes, and described bend pipe enters The mouth of a river is connected with described water receiver, and the delivery port of described bend pipe is connected with described flow pipe, and described water outlet The position of mouth is less than the bottom surface of described water receiver;The reverse U shape bent portion of described bend pipe is higher than described water receiver Bottom surface is less than the waterline of the water receiver, and is arranged in order from high to low, and the bending is provided with switch;Described connection In the fixation of pipe one end and described flow pipe, the other end is extended in the culture medium of the cultivating container;In described connecting tube Filled with capillary materials, the described end of connecting tube two is equipped with perforation.
Further, the described position of the switch sets the top with described bending.
Further, the number of described bend pipe is 3.
Further, the end that described connecting tube is located in described flow pipe abuts the madial wall of described flow pipe.
Further, one end that described connecting tube is connected with the flow pipe, described punch position set with it is described In flow pipe;One end that described connecting tube is connected with described cultivating container, described punch position are set and described cultivation In culture container.
Further, described flow pipe is horizontally disposed with.
Further, its endcapped of one end that described connecting tube is connected with the flow pipe.
Further, one end that described connecting tube is connected with described cultivating container, its endcapped.
Further, through hole is provided with described closing.
Further, the position of described cultivating container is higher than the upper limb of the flow pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Cultivation experiments water control device described in the utility model, when water level is higher than water quantity controller bent portion in water receiver Height when, in the presence of pressure, using siphonage, the water in water receiver is all introduced into flow pipe.In connecting tube Filled with capillary materials, once there is water inflow in flow pipe, moisture can is by the capillary materials in connecting tube from flow pipe It is transported in cultivating container, is provided to plant and answer moisture.Further, since by capillary materials out of flow pipe by moisture conveying to In the container of plant culture, the not only water supply relative equilibrium in each cultivating container, and the waste of water resource will not be caused. During use, the water inlet switch of water receiver is opened to water filling in water receiver, when height of the water level in water receiver less than bending When, the water into water receiver is stored in water receiver;With the increase of water in water receiver, when the water level in water receiver is higher than curved When bent portions, in the presence of pressure, the water of water receiver all flows out water receiver, enters flow pipe, completes primary rainbow Suction acts on.After water outflow, water receiver emptying, water filling in continuing toward water receiver, until siphonage occurs next time.Due to curved The delivery port position of pipe is less than the bottom surface of water receiver, is all flowed into beneficial to the water stored in water receiver in flow pipe.In addition, During use, experimenter only needs to adjust the speed of water receiver water inlet, so as to control water in water receiver to complete a siphon Time needed for effect, you can reach the purpose that timing is supplied water for flow pipe, without periodically being watered again, enormously simplify reality Test operation.And the bent portion of water quantity controller is arranged in order from high to low, and bends and be provided with switch, when the different positions of opening When the switch put, the water into flow pipe can be controlled, meet different flow pipes length and different plants to water Demand.Cultivation experiments water control device described in the utility model, both it can need to control for phytoremediation with experimental Frequency, the working time of experiment operator is greatlyd save, again can be according to different floristics, quantity and flow pipe Length adjustment output, it can farthest adapt to the requirement of various cultivation experiments.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of cultivation experiments water control device of the utility model applies example 1;
Fig. 2 is the utility model a kind of flow pipe of cultivation experiments water control device embodiment 1, connecting tube and cultivating container knot Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow pipe structural representation of cultivation experiments water control device embodiment 2 of the utility model.
In figure, 1 is water receiver, and 2 be water quantity controller, and 3 be flow pipe, and 4 be connecting tube, and 5 be cultivating container, and 21 be into water Mouthful, 22 be delivery port, and 23 be bent portion, and 5 be switch, and 42 be perforation, and 43 be through hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultivation experiments water control device, as shown in Figure 1-2, including:Water receiver 1, water quantity controller 2, flow pipe 3, even Adapter 4, cultivating container 5;Described water receiver is connected with described flow pipe by described water quantity controller;Described send Water pipe one end is connected with described water quantity controller, other end closing;Described water quantity controller is the curved of 3 reverse U shapes Pipe, the water inlet 21 of described bend pipe are connected with described water receiver, and the delivery port 22 of described bend pipe send water with described Pipe is connected, and the position of described delivery port is less than the bottom surface of described water receiver;The bending of the reverse U shape of described bend pipe Part 23 is less than the waterline of the water receiver higher than the bottom surface of described water receiver, and is arranged in order from high to low, described The top of bending is provided with switch 5;Described connecting tube one end is fixed in described flow pipe, and the other end extends to the cultivation The Medium Culture of culture container;It is equal filled with capillary materials 41, described connecting tube both ends such as water suction soil, cotton threads in described connecting tube Provided with perforation 42, the punch position of the one end being connected with described cultivating container set and described cultivating container in, it is and described In the punch position setting of one end of flow pipe connection and described flow pipe.Sent higher than described the position of described cultivating container The upper limb of water pipe.The end that described connecting tube is located in described flow pipe abuts the madial wall of described flow pipe, described Flow pipe be horizontally disposed with.
In the present embodiment, the position of cultivating container is higher than the upper limb of flow pipe, can be effective once hydraulic pressure is excessive in flow pipe Excessive water is avoided disposably to enter cultivating container.The position of perforation is separately positioned in cultivating container inner box flow pipe, can be with Connection in guarantee flow pipe, connecting tube and cultivating container between matrix, it is that the matrix in cultivating container conveys moisture, while Absorbent material can be avoided in atmosphere, to cause the evaporation of moisture with exposure, avoid waste water resource.The bending of water quantity controller Top is provided with switch, the degree that can be opened according to the water velocity of water receiver water inlet, adjusting switch, avoids due to bending section The diameter being in charge of is excessive and water receiver water inlet water velocity is smaller, and the water into water receiver flows out along bent portion, and nothing Method completes siphonage.The end of connecting tube and the inwall of flow pipe abut against, and are advantageous to all inhale the water in flow pipe Enter in cultivation matrix, can both ensure the equilibrium supplied water in each cultivating container, can avoid wasting water again.Flow pipe level is set Put, the horizontal plane of flow pipe is maintained at identical height, ensure that each cultivating container being connected with flow pipe supplies water and continues The identical time, further ensure the harmony of water supply.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultivation experiments water control device, as shown in figure 3, its structure is same as Example 1, difference is:It is described Its endcapped of one end for being connected with the flow pipe of connecting tube;Described connecting tube be connected with described cultivating container one Hold, its endcapped, through hole 43 is provided with described closing.
Connecting tube is closed at both ends in the present embodiment, can effectively prevent coming off for capillary materials in connecting tube, for water suction The powdered capillary materials such as soil are especially suitable.Through hole is provided with closing simultaneously, also increases connecting tube and moisture in flow pipe With the contact area of matrix in cultivating container, be advantageous to the conveying of moisture.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. cultivation experiments water control device, it is characterised in that including:Water receiver, water quantity controller, flow pipe, connecting tube, plant Culture container;Described water receiver is connected with described flow pipe by described water quantity controller;Described flow pipe one end It is connected with described water quantity controller, other end closing;Described water quantity controller is the bend pipe of some inverted u-shapeds, described The water inlet of bend pipe be connected with described water receiver, the delivery port of described bend pipe is connected with described flow pipe, and The position of described delivery port is less than the bottom surface of described water receiver;The inverted U-shaped bent portion of described bend pipe is higher than described The bottom surface of water receiver and the waterline for being less than the water receiver, and be arranged in order from high to low, the bending is provided with and opened Close;In described connecting tube one end fixation and described flow pipe, the other end is extended in the culture medium of the cultivating container;Institute Capillary materials are filled with the connecting tube stated, the described end of connecting tube two is equipped with perforation.
  2. A kind of 2. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described position of the switch is set and institute The top for the bending stated.
  3. A kind of 3. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The number of described bend pipe is 3.
  4. 4. a kind of cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the flow pipe The end of connecting tube abuts the madial wall of described flow pipe.
  5. A kind of 5. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connecting tube send water with described One end of pipe connection, described punch position set with described flow pipe;Described connecting tube and described cultivating container Connected one end, described punch position set with described cultivating container.
  6. A kind of 6. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described flow pipe is horizontally disposed with.
  7. A kind of 7. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connecting tube send water with described Connected its endcapped of one end of pipe.
  8. A kind of 8. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connecting tube and described cultivation The connected one end of culture container, its endcapped.
  9. A kind of 9. cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that:It is provided with described closing logical Hole.
  10. 10. enter a kind of cultivation experiments water control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position of described cultivating container Put the upper limb higher than the flow pipe.
CN201720500099.0U 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of cultivation experiments water control device Active CN206699002U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873320A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 四川祥龙茧丝绸发展有限公司 Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit
CN108450308A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-08-28 金华市邀特科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent portable flower-watering device
CN109168750A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-11 姬淅委 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility
CN109258191A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-25 周春梅 It is a kind of to be raised flowers device using the water type of pouring certainly of siphon principle
CN109757254A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-17 深圳市品学优技术有限公司 A kind of plant cultivation system and plant culture water-distributing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873320A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 四川祥龙茧丝绸发展有限公司 Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit
CN108450308A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-08-28 金华市邀特科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent portable flower-watering device
CN109168750A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-11 姬淅委 A kind of profit filling cultivating facility
CN109258191A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-25 周春梅 It is a kind of to be raised flowers device using the water type of pouring certainly of siphon principle
CN109757254A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-17 深圳市品学优技术有限公司 A kind of plant cultivation system and plant culture water-distributing device

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