CN107873320A - Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit - Google Patents
Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107873320A CN107873320A CN201711292173.5A CN201711292173A CN107873320A CN 107873320 A CN107873320 A CN 107873320A CN 201711292173 A CN201711292173 A CN 201711292173A CN 107873320 A CN107873320 A CN 107873320A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- water
- moisture
- housing
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit, belong to plant planting field.Plants planter includes：First housing and moisture conveying post.The first filler for storing moisture is provided with first shell body and for absorbing water and the second filler of fixed plant, the both ends of moisture conveying post are respectively in the first filler and in the second filler.Plant root is planted in first shell body.When the plant watering in plants planter, moisture is successively immersed for absorbing water and the second filler of fixed plant and the first filler for storing moisture.After the moisture in the second filler gradually decreases, the second filler can absorb the moisture in the first filler to keep moistening.Meanwhile the moisture penetration being had more than needed in the first filler is delivered in the second filler by moisture conveying post.It ensure that the water supply of plant of the root growth in the second filler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, in particular to a kind of plants planter and water-retention plant plantation dress
Put.
Background technology
As concern of the people to ecological problem steps up, with the planting of the water-deficient areas such as desertification, stony desertification
Turn into a kind of highly effective mode as to environmental protection.
But at present, when the plant to water-deficient areas such as desertification, stony desertifications is managed, it is necessary to regularly be filled to plant
Irrigate, to ensure the normal growth of plant.But in the usual sparse population in water-deficient area, it can periodically be expended largely to plant irrigation
Manpower and materials, and once there is emergency case, can not be on time plant irrigation, plant hydropenia can be caused dead.Therefore, mesh
Be present certain difficulty in the planting of preceding water-deficient area, and then significantly limit in water shortages such as desertification, stony desertifications
The planting in area is promoted.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water-retention plant planting unit, on it can effectively improve
State defect.
Embodiments of the invention are accomplished by the following way：
In a first aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of water-retention plant planting unit, including：First housing and moisture
Transport column.First housing has first end and the second end, and second end opens, along described first in the first shell body
The direction that second end is pointed at end is filled with the first filler for being used for storing moisture.First enclosure interior is along described
The direction that the first end is pointed at two ends is filled with for absorbing water and fixing the second filler of plant.The moisture conveying post tool
There are the 3rd end and the 4th end, the moisture conveying post is arranged in the first shell body, so that the 3rd end is used to be placed in the
In one filler, and so that the 4th end is used to be placed in the second filler, the moisture conveying post is used to fill described first
The moisture conveying of thing is into second filler.
Further, the moisture conveying post includes：Convey shell and water-absorption fiber.The conveying shell is arranged at described
In first shell body, one end that the conveying shell has is the 3rd end of the moisture conveying post, what the conveying shell had
The other end is the 4th end of the moisture conveying post.The water-absorption fiber is filled in the conveying shell, the water-absorption fiber
For absorbing moisture in first filler, and by the moisture conveying into second filler.
Further, the moisture conveying post is at least one.
Further, the 3rd end of each conveying shell offers at least one first water seepage hole, each
The 4th end of the conveying shell offers at least one second water seepage hole.
Further, at least one first water seepage hole that each conveying shell is provided with is 4, each described
At least one second water seepage hole that conveying shell is provided with is 4.
Further, first housing is provided with least one gap.
Further, at least one gap is arranged at the first end of first housing.
Second aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of water-retention plant planting unit, including：First housing and described
Plants planter.Second housing has the 5th end and the 6th end, and the 6th end opens, and the of first housing
Nested 5th end in two ends.
Further, the 5th end is Openworks shape or netted, and the 5th end is covered with plastic sheeting, for preventing water
Divide natural evaporation.
Further, second end is connected with the 5th end by least one fixture.
The beneficial effect of embodiments of the invention is：
Planting is in the second filler.When watering a plant, moisture enters the second filler, and is inhaled by plant
Receive, the unnecessary moisture that waters, which is entered in the first filler, to be stored.It is unnecessary when being filled with moisture in first, second filler
Moisture then overflowed by gap.For a long time when not watering, the second filler is stored in the first filler by absorbing
Moisture, while moisture can also be absorbed from the first filler by moisture conveying post, so that plant keeps water in for a long time
Point acquisition, avoid for a long time in not by watering and water shortage is dead, save the artificial of watering, greatly reduce water-deficient area plant
The irrigation difficulty of thing.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in subsequent specification, also, partly become from specification
It is clear that or understood by implementing the embodiment of the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by being write
Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in specification, claims and accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation for plants planter that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of another structural representation for plants planter that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 shows a kind of a kind of structural representation for water-retention plant planting unit that second embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 shows that a kind of structure of the second housing of water-retention plant planting unit that second embodiment of the invention provides is shown
It is intended to；
Icon：10- water-retention plant planting units；100- plants planters；The housings of 110- first；The housings of 111- first；
112- cavitys；113- gaps；The housings of 120- second；121- second is open；122- plant utensil receiving openings；The ends of 123- the 5th；124-
6th end；130- moisture conveying posts；131- conveys shell；The water seepage holes of 1311- first；The water seepage holes of 1312- second；132- absorbs water
Fiber.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.In addition, term " the
One ", " second " etc. is only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation or position of the instruction such as term " level ", " vertical ", " interior "
Put relation be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relation is put, it is of the invention necessary with simplified description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning to be for only for ease of description
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " setting ", " installation ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, can also
It is to be detachably connected, or is integrally connected；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also
It is indirectly connected by intermediary, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.
Because requirement of the plant in growth course for moisture is quite high, while lack in areas such as desertification, stony desertifications
Rainfall, therefore, it is necessary to periodically be watered by manual type to plant during planting is cultivated.Inventor is in length
Found during the practice and use of phase, to accomplish regularly to be watered to plant, its must to daily work or
Life is coordinated, to meet this condition.For example, go on business situation when, commission friend carry out help management, or
Comparision is busy and when forgetting watering, then need to write memorandum and remind oneself at any time.But it is troublesome to be, once the above situation goes out
Now unexpected to prevent action from implementing, then the water shortage for most likely resulting in potted plant is dead.Therefore, regularly poured to plant
The great burden that water can be brought to the life of grower.Inventor considers drawbacks described above, is carried by substantial amounts of practical studies
Go out a kind of plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit, effectively to solve periodically to pour water problems to water-deficient area plant.
By the plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit, even if not watering a plant for a long time, plant also will not be because of scarce
Water is dead.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of plants planter 100.In the present invention is implemented,
The plants planter 100 can be applied to plant various plants, especially be applied to the kind of the water-deficient areas such as desertification, stony desertification
In plant.Specifically, the plants planter 100 includes：First housing 110 and moisture conveying post 130.
First housing 110 is semi-enclosed open column shape structure.In the present embodiment, the concrete shape of the first housing 110
Can be：Cylinder, column or polygon prism etc..To ensure the convenience of the first housing 110 in actual use, optionally, first
The shape of housing 110 can be cylinder, but be not intended as the restriction to the present embodiment.In addition, the size of its cylinder can root
Factually the size of the plant of border plantation and specific geographic environment are selected, and the present embodiment is not especially limited.
The semiclosed hollow rod structure of first housing 110 can possess relative first end and the second end, wherein the
Two ends open, the as first opening 111.The first filler for storing moisture is filled for ease of the first housing 110 and is used for
Absorb water and fix the second filler of plant, optionally, the geomery of first opening 111 and the cross section of the first housing 110
Geomery matching, i.e., the first opening 111 is completely open by the first end of the first housing 110.
It is filled with and is used for along the direction at first end sensing second end in the present embodiment, inside the first housing 110
Store the first filler of moisture；Fill in the direction that the first end is pointed to along second end inside first housing 110
Have for absorbing water and fixing the second filler of plant.For ease of the implementation of plants planter 100, the material of the first filler
Can not be too high with cost, optionally, the first filler can use loose matter, such as river sand.Also for ease of the first filler
Water storage and water conservation.The material of second filler by the soil of suitable institute kind plant or other root system of plant can be made to give birth to wherein
And draws water and the material of nutrition, it is not specifically limited in the present embodiment.
Wherein, the cylinder of the first housing 110 is provided with least one gap 113, and gap 113 is in the first housing 110
Cylinder on, and at the first opening 111 of the first housing 110 so that in the first housing 110 after the second filler of filling,
Gap 113 can be covered by the second filler, with ensure the second filler in moisture can from gap 113, in order to avoid
Rotten of plant anoxic.Gap 113 can be the basic geometries such as rectangle or circle.The geometric center of the gap 113
Distance to edge is 2CM-10CM, when gap 113 is bowlder, the distance as radius.
Moisture conveying post 130 is at least one, is arranged on inside the first housing 110, parallel with the cylinder of the first housing 110.
Further, moisture conveying post 130 has conveying shell 131 and water-absorption fiber 132 to form.Conveying shell 131 is post
Shape hollow shell, in the present embodiment, optionally, conveying shell 131 is cylinder.Conveying shell 131 is arranged at described first
In housing 110, one end that conveying shell 131 has is the 3rd end of the moisture conveying post 130, and conveying shell 131 has
The other end is the 4th end of the moisture conveying post 130；The water-absorption fiber 132 is filled in conveying shell 131, the water suction
Fiber 132 is used to absorb moisture in first filler, and by the moisture conveying into second filler.
In addition, the both ends of conveying shell 131, i.e. the 3rd end and the 4th end offer water seepage hole, the 3rd end opens up at least one
The first water seepage hole 1311 of group, the 4th end open up at least one set of second water seepage hole 1312.Moisture passes through suction inside conveying shell 131
It is to be seeped water by the moisture in the first filler from first on the 3rd end of conveying shell 131 when water cellulose 132 is conveyed
Hole 1311 enters in conveying shell 131, is then impregnated with from second water seepage hole 1312 at the 4th end into the second filling.Wherein,
One water seepage hole 1311 is at least four water seepage holes, and the second water seepage hole 1312 is at least four water seepage holes.Certainly, its quantity can also
Select to be multiple, for example, 8,10 etc., this is not specifically limited.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the operation principle of plants planter of the embodiment of the present invention 100 is as follows：
It is provided with first housing 110 for the first filler of water point and is filled out for absorbing water and fixing the second of plant
Thing is filled, planting is in the first housing 110.When the plant watering in plants planter 100, moisture is first dipped into use
In absorbing water and the second filler of fixed plant so that plant can directly from the second filler draws water.Afterwards, moisture exists
Enter for store moisture the first filler in stored.With continuing for watering, water in the first housing 110
After storage is full, unnecessary moisture is then discharged by gap 113.After the moisture in soil gradually decreases, soil can be inhaled
The moisture in river sand is received to keep moistening.The most key is that can rely on water transport column and ensure the water supply to plant.Work as plant
After the root of thing grows into the first filler, plant also can directly draw the moisture in river sand, to keep supplying water.
Second embodiment
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are referred to, second embodiment of the invention provides a kind of water-retention plant planting unit 10, and it includes：The
Two housings 120 and plants planter 100.
Second housing 120 has the 5th end 123 and the 6th end 124, and the 6th end 124 opens, and as second opens
Mouth 121, nested 5th end 123 in the second end of first housing 110；It is Openworks shape or net among 5th end 123
Shape, second end are connected with the 5th end 123 by least one fixture.
Specifically, the cross section at the 5th end 123 of the second housing 120 is less than the 6th end 124 of the second housing 120, when pouring
During water, the second housing 120 has certain aggregation drainage, significantly facilitates watering because of the second relatively large opening 121
Operate and prevent spilling during watering, it may have certain water saving effect.Meanwhile second housing 120 the 5th end 123 cross section
Just below the cross section at the second end of the first housing 110 so that the 5th end 123 of the second housing 120 can be embedded in just
In one housing 110, the outer wall at the end 123 of the second housing 120 the 5th is connected with the inwall at the end of the first housing 110 second.
Wherein, the mode being fixedly connected can be but be not limited to such as agreeing with welding, stickup or fastener.Furthermore
What the difference between the size of the size of the cross circular section of the second housing 120 and the cross circular section of the first housing 110 was formed matches somebody with somebody
Cooperation is not limited in the present embodiment with can be selected according to actual conditions.In addition, setting for ease of follow-up planting
Put, and the convenience that space uses.Optionally, the second housing 120 is arranged on directly over the center of the first housing 110, i.e., and the
The center of circle of the cross circular section of one housing 110 overlaps with the center of circle in the vertical direction of the cross circular section of the second housing 120.
Referring to Fig. 4, the end 123 of the second housing 120 the 5th is Openworks shape, but can also be ring mesh structure simultaneously.Tool
Body structure combines specifically used scene optimum selecting.For Openworks shape when, the second housing 120 is an entirety.For ring mesh knot
The geomery of the outer ring of its ring mesh structure matches with the geomery of the cross circular section of the second housing 120 during structure.Annular
The outer ring of network structure with the inwall of the second housing 120 by being fixedly connected, so that ring mesh structure setting is in the first housing
Between 110 the second end and the 5th end 123 of the second housing 120.
Actually used for ease of water-retention plant planting unit 100, the Openworks shape structure on the end 123 of the second housing 120 the 5th
Possess multiple grid cavities, each grid cavity can be the common geometries such as rectangle, circle.Or second housing 120
Five ends 123 can possess multiple grid cavities when being ring mesh structure, each grid cavity is rectangle.Above-mentioned grid cavity institute
The catercorner length 10cm-30cm of the geometric figure of category.It is further opened with being used to accommodate on the end 123 of the second housing 120 the 5th simultaneously
The plant utensil receiving opening 122 of the plant of required plantation.
In addition, the structure at the 5th end 123 of the second housing 120 is netted or Openworks shape structure on covered with plastic sheeting,
For preventing moisture natural evaporation.Fixed and support work is played in installation of the netted or hollow out assembling structure to plastic sheeting
With.
In summary, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of plants planter 100 and water-retention plant planting unit 10.Plant
Species planting apparatus 100 includes：First housing 110 and moisture conveying post 130.It is provided with first housing 110 for storing moisture
The first filler and for absorbing water and the second filler of fixed plant, the both ends of moisture conveying post 130 are filled out first respectively
Fill in thing and in the second filler.Planting is in the first housing 110.Plant watering in plants planter 100
When, moisture is first dipped into for absorbing water and fixing the second filler of plant, so that plant directly can draw from the second filler
Water intaking point.Afterwards, moisture enter for store moisture the first filler in stored.Water in the second filler
Divide after gradually decreasing, the second filler can absorb the moisture in the first filler to keep moistening.Meanwhile moisture conveying post
130 are delivered to the moisture penetration being had more than needed in the first filler in the second filler.It ensure that root growth in the second filler
In plant water supply.
Meanwhile the invention provides a kind of water-retention plant planting unit 10.Water-retention plant planting unit 10 includes：Plant species
The housing 120 of planting apparatus 100 and second.Second housing 120 is arranged on above plants planter 100, and the 5th of the second housing 120 the
End 123 is provided with plastic sheeting at the 5th end 123, prevents moisture natural evaporation close to the first housing 110, during so that plant is long
The interior acquisition for keeping moisture, avoid not watering in plant long-time and water shortage is dead, save watering manually, improve plant
The applicability of serious forgiveness and the roof plants plantation of irrigation.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. plants planter, it is characterised in that including：First housing and moisture conveying post；First housing has a first end and the second end, and second end opens, and first enclosure interior is along described first The direction that second end is pointed at end is filled with the first filler with storing moisture；The direction that first enclosure interior points to the first end along second end is filled with for absorbing water and fixing plant The second filler；The moisture conveying post has the 3rd end and the 4th end, and the moisture conveying post is arranged in the first shell body, so that 3rd end be used for be placed in the first filler, and so that the 4th end be used for be placed in the second filler, the moisture conveying Post is used for the moisture conveying of first filler into second filler.
- 2. plants planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the moisture conveying post includes：Convey shell And water-absorption fiber；The conveying shell is arranged in the first shell body, and one end that the conveying shell has is the moisture conveying post 3rd end, the other end that the conveying shell has are the 4th end of the moisture conveying post；The water-absorption fiber is filled in the conveying shell, and the water-absorption fiber is used to absorb water in first filler Point, and by the moisture conveying into second filler.
- 3. plants planter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the moisture conveying post is at least one.
- 4. plants planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the 3rd end of each conveying shell At least one first water seepage hole is offered, the 4th end of each conveying shell offers at least one second and oozed Water hole.
- 5. plants planter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that each conveying shell be provided with it is described extremely Few first water seepage hole is 4, and at least one second water seepage hole that each conveying shell is provided with is 4.
- 6. plants planter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first housing is provided with least one overflow The mouth of a river；At least one gap is arranged at the first end of first housing.
- 7. a kind of water-retention plant planting unit, it is characterised in that including the second housing and as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 Plants planter；Second housing has the 5th end and the 6th end, and the 6th end opens, the second end nesting institute of first housing State the 5th end.
- 8. water-retention plant planting unit according to claim 7, the 5th end is Openworks shape or netted, the 5th end Covered with plastic sheeting, for preventing moisture natural evaporation.
- 9. water-retention plant planting unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that second end leads to the 5th end Cross at least one fixture connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711292173.5A CN107873320A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711292173.5A CN107873320A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit |
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| CN107873320A true CN107873320A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61773146
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711292173.5A Pending CN107873320A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506535A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-29 | 广州地理研究所 | A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device |
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