CN110506535A - A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device - Google Patents

A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110506535A
CN110506535A CN201910877445.0A CN201910877445A CN110506535A CN 110506535 A CN110506535 A CN 110506535A CN 201910877445 A CN201910877445 A CN 201910877445A CN 110506535 A CN110506535 A CN 110506535A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
restoration
water lock
cultivation box
seedling growth
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910877445.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋冲
李泽华
王钧
何先进
周平
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Guangzhou Institute of Geography of GDAS
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Guangzhou Institute of Geography of GDAS
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910877445.0A priority Critical patent/CN110506535A/en
Publication of CN110506535A publication Critical patent/CN110506535A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • B09C1/105Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes using fungi or plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth devices, belong to ecological restoration technical field, the Survival rate of nursery stock for solving new plantation is low, and the restoration of the ecosystem problem in soil or waters can not be adapted to, it is characterized in that: including cultivation box, grid and solid root water lock frame, planting groove is set as inside the cultivation box, cultivation box bottom connects grid, palm piece is equipped on grid, solid root water lock frame is equipped in cultivation box above palm piece, Gu being filled with nutrient matrix layer in the planting groove in root water lock frame, Gu upper layer is layed in native soil layer in root water lock frame, interior kind of native soil layer is implanted with nursery stock, by the way that grid is arranged in cultivation box bottom and is laid with palm piece, while improving bearing capacity, the growth of water penetration and seedling root is not influenced, and, solid root water lock frame and nutrient matrix layer are set, taking root and being retained conducive to nursery stock Growth, and the reparation that can be used for soil can be used for the reparation of ecology of water, adaptability is extensive.

Description

A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological restoration technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device.
Background technique
Restoration of the ecosystem is the neologisms for restoring to occur in ecology, is a key content in Ecological Restoration.Ecology It repairs, meaning more more positive than ecological protection, and has more wide applicability than ecological reconstruction, it can also be used to artificial ecosystem System.Restoration of the ecosystem had not only had the purpose of recovery, but also had the action wish repaired.
The range of restoration of the ecosystem is not only limited to contaminated soil, moreover, be also applied in contaminated waters, but It is, currently, being chiefly used in the reparation operation to soil, when carrying out restoration of the ecosystem by the way of seedling growth for contaminated Waters, the adaptability repaired is limited, for the nursery stock of new plantation, lack the supply of necessary moisture and nutritional ingredient, at Motility rate is low.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device, it is intended to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of restoration of the ecosystem nursery stock kind Planting apparatus, to solve the problems in above-mentioned background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device, including cultivation box, grid and solid root water lock frame, in the cultivation box Portion is set as planting groove, and cultivation box bottom connects grid, is equipped with palm piece on grid, sets in the cultivation box above palm piece There is solid root water lock frame, Gu nutrient matrix layer is filled in the planting groove in root water lock frame, Gu upper layer is layed in original in root water lock frame Soil layer, interior kind of native soil layer is implanted with nursery stock.
As a further solution of the present invention, the grid by several horizontal and vertical equidistantly distributeds connection rod set At.
As a further solution of the present invention, the support that the solid root water lock frame is made of several interconnected water lock pipes Frame.
As a further solution of the present invention, the water lock pipe surface is equipped with several water lock holes, is filled with inside water lock pipe Water absorbing agent.
As a further solution of the present invention, the cultivation box bottom is connected with cuttage bar, and cuttage bar bottom end connects pointed cone.
As a further solution of the present invention, the cultivation box side wall is equipped with handle frame.
As a further solution of the present invention, floating plate is fixed with outside the cultivation box.
As a further solution of the present invention, the floating plate is foam, air bag or hollow plastic.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art
Restoration of the ecosystem of the invention seedling growth device, by the way that grid is arranged in cultivation box bottom and is laid with palm Piece does not influence the growth of water penetration and seedling root while improving bearing capacity, moreover, solid root water lock frame and nutrition is arranged Hypothallus, the reparation taking root and being retained growth conducive to nursery stock, and can be used for soil can be used for the reparation of ecology of water, fit Answering property is extensive.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive embodiments 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive embodiments 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive embodiments 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of nursery stock in inventive embodiments.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of solid root water lock frame in inventive embodiments.
Appended drawing reference: 1- cultivation box, 2- cuttage bar, 3- pointed cone, 4- handle frame, 5- planting groove, 6- grid, 7- palm Piece, 8- consolidate root water lock frame, 9- water lock pipe, 10- water absorbing agent, 11- water lock hole, 12- nutrient matrix layer, 13- native soil layer, 14- nursery stock, 15- floating plate.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
It is shown in Figure 1, a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device, including cultivation box 1, grid 6 and solid root water lock Frame 8, is set as planting groove 5 inside the cultivation box 1, and 1 bottom of cultivation box connects grid 6, and grid 6 is by several transverse directions and vertical It is formed to the connecting rod of equidistantly distributed, palm piece 7 is equipped on grid 6, palm piece 7 is layed on grid 6 for carrying And avoid falling for little particle object;
Solid root water lock frame 8 is equipped in the cultivation box 1 of 7 top of the palm piece, it is shown in Figure 5, Gu if root water lock frame 8 by The support frame that interconnected water lock pipe 9 forms is done, 9 surface of water lock pipe is equipped with several water lock holes 11, is filled with inside water lock pipe 9 Water absorbing agent 10, water absorbing agent 10 include but is not limited to polyacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, acetate ethylene copolymer class, poly- ammonia Super absorbent resin material including esters, polyethylene oxide class, starch graft copolymerization species.
It is filled with nutrient matrix layer 12 in planting groove 5 in the solid root water lock frame 8, Gu upper layer is laid in root water lock frame 8 In native soil layer 13, referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, interior kind of native soil layer 13 is implanted with nursery stock 14, and the root of nursery stock 14 is planted in nutrient matrix In layer 12, after being planted, the root of nursery stock 14 constantly grows to nutrient matrix layer 12 and takes root in solid root water lock frame 8, It is not only conducive to absorb nutriment in nutrient matrix layer 12, moreover, water lock, the moisturizing effect of solid root water lock frame 8 are good, guarantees seedling The normal growth of wood 14 and the survival rate for improving nursery stock 14.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device, including cultivation box 1, it is used for increase cultivation box 1 Stability when restoration of the ecosystem, 1 bottom of cultivation box are connected with cuttage bar 2, and 2 bottom end of cuttage bar connects pointed cone 3, the plantation 1 side wall of case is equipped with handle frame 4, plants after in planting groove 5 when 14 kinds of nursery stock, carries cultivation box 1 to ecology by handle frame 4 and repairs Cultivation box 1, is then placed on ground by multiple region, and pressing down on makes pointed cone 3 and cuttage bar 2 be inserted into soil and can will plant It is fixed to plant case 1, convenient for the long term growth of nursery stock 14, remaining structure of the embodiment of the present invention is identical as the structure of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device, including cultivation box 1, it is used for increase cultivation box 1 Practicability when restoration of the ecosystem, is fixed with floating plate 15 outside the cultivation box 1, floating plate 15 be foam, air bag or in Empty plastics, the buoyancy of floating plate 15 are much larger than the total weight of cultivation box 1;When needing to repair water environment, only Cultivation box 1 need to be entirely invested in the water surface, guaranteed under 1 floating state of cultivation box by water plant planting in cultivation box 1, Gu 8 bottom one third of root water lock frame is placed in the water surface or less, and the interior water suction of water absorbing agent 1 moisture can guarantee aquatic nursery stock 14 Nutrient matrix layer 12 and native soil layer 13, remaining structure and the embodiment 1 of the embodiment of the present invention are replaced in breeding as needed Structure is identical, realizes the reparation to ecology of water.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device, including cultivation box (1), grid (6) and solid root water lock frame (8), special Sign is, is set as planting groove (5) inside the cultivation box (1), and cultivation box (1) bottom connects grid (6), on grid (6) It is equipped with palm piece (7), solid root water lock frame (8) is equipped in the cultivation box (1) above palm piece (7), Gu in root water lock frame (8) Nutrient matrix layer (12) are filled in planting groove (5), Gu root water lock frame (8) interior upper layer is layed in native soil layer (13), native soil layer (13) nursery stock (14) are implanted with for interior kind.
2. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 1 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that the grid (6) if by The connecting rod of the dry horizontal and vertical equidistantly distributed of root forms.
3. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 2 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that the solid root water lock frame (8) The support frame being made of several interconnected water lock pipes (9).
4. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 3 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that water lock pipe (9) surface Equipped with several water lock holes (11), water absorbing agent (10) are filled with inside water lock pipe (9).
5. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 1 to 4 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that the cultivation box (1) bottom is connected with cuttage bar (2), and cuttage bar (2) bottom end connects pointed cone (3).
6. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 5 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that cultivation box (1) side wall It is equipped with handle frame (4).
7. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 1 to 4 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that the cultivation box (1) external to be fixed with floating plate (15).
8. restoration of the ecosystem according to claim 7 seedling growth device, which is characterized in that the floating plate (15) is bubble Foam, air bag or hollow plastic.
CN201910877445.0A 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device Pending CN110506535A (en)

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CN201910877445.0A CN110506535A (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112219590A (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-01-15 南京瑞可荣智信息科技有限公司 Planting method and device for fourth-generation housing open balcony arbor
WO2021218515A1 (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-11-04 Zeng Qingzheng Water surface greening ecological landscape apparatus

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1037218A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-10 Maeda Sentan Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Greening method
CN203708920U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-16 张�林 Mobile tree planting container device
CN103931386A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-23 韦小凤 Groove-type planting method of nano-selenium Chinese yam
CN205922160U (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-02-08 北京北林绿源生态技术研究院有限责任公司 Automatic drainage and irrigation system of case are planted to collection dress
CN206237897U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-13 四川农业大学 A kind of Nasturtium officinale solid cultivation flowerpot
CN107873320A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 四川祥龙茧丝绸发展有限公司 Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit
CN208191488U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-12-07 傅佳明 A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device
CN209210491U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-08-06 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 It is a kind of to plant the biological floating bed of arbor
CN110093898A (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-08-06 黄河水利职业技术学院 Self-stabilization type fish-scale pit Ecological Retaining Wall

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1037218A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-10 Maeda Sentan Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Greening method
CN203708920U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-16 张�林 Mobile tree planting container device
CN103931386A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-23 韦小凤 Groove-type planting method of nano-selenium Chinese yam
CN205922160U (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-02-08 北京北林绿源生态技术研究院有限责任公司 Automatic drainage and irrigation system of case are planted to collection dress
CN206237897U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-13 四川农业大学 A kind of Nasturtium officinale solid cultivation flowerpot
CN107873320A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 四川祥龙茧丝绸发展有限公司 Plants planter and water-retention plant planting unit
CN208191488U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-12-07 傅佳明 A kind of restoration of the ecosystem seedling growth device
CN110093898A (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-08-06 黄河水利职业技术学院 Self-stabilization type fish-scale pit Ecological Retaining Wall
CN209210491U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-08-06 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 It is a kind of to plant the biological floating bed of arbor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021218515A1 (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-11-04 Zeng Qingzheng Water surface greening ecological landscape apparatus
CN112219590A (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-01-15 南京瑞可荣智信息科技有限公司 Planting method and device for fourth-generation housing open balcony arbor

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Application publication date: 20191129

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