WO2021218515A1 - Water surface greening ecological landscape apparatus - Google Patents

Water surface greening ecological landscape apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218515A1
WO2021218515A1 PCT/CN2021/083281 CN2021083281W WO2021218515A1 WO 2021218515 A1 WO2021218515 A1 WO 2021218515A1 CN 2021083281 W CN2021083281 W CN 2021083281W WO 2021218515 A1 WO2021218515 A1 WO 2021218515A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
airbag
outer diameter
planting
planting bucket
water surface
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PCT/CN2021/083281
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾庆政
Original Assignee
Zeng Qingzheng
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Publication of WO2021218515A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218515A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of greening engineering ecological landscapes, in particular to a technical device for placing articles on the water surface, in particular to a greening ecological landscape device on the water surface.
  • the present invention provides a greening ecological landscape device on the water surface, which has a simple and reasonable structure and is convenient for popularization.
  • a device for greening an ecological landscape on the water comprising a planting bucket, an air bag, a large hose, a small hose, a green plastic sheet, a thickened watertight plastic film, an aluminum wire and an aluminum plate, the planting bucket gradually increases in diameter from the bottom to the top,
  • the outer diameter of the top trimming part is greater than the inner diameter of 2cm
  • the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket is provided with a sleeve pull ring
  • the airbag is sleeved on the planting barrel
  • the inner diameter of the airbag is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel and the outer diameter of the airbag
  • the diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting bucket, and it is press-fitted on the outer diameter of the planting bucket with a little force.
  • the outer diameter of the airbag surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected and fastened to the edge of the airbag by aluminum wire;
  • the airbag is also provided with an air nozzle for inflation and deflation;
  • the inner diameter edge of the bottom of the planting bucket is symmetrically drilled with two 3cm water inlet holes, and a small rubber tube with a diameter of 3cm and a height of 50cm is inserted into the water inlet for access. Cold water in the pond;
  • the large rubber tube is arranged on the upper part of the airbag, the bottom of the large rubber tube is symmetrically provided with circular arc grooves, and the circular arc groove is used in conjunction with the circular arc surface on the top of the airbag.
  • a small hole is arranged symmetrically on the side, the aluminum wire is connected to the small hole, the large rubber tube is tightly fixed on the upper surface of the airbag through the small hole and the aluminum wire, and a plurality of large rubber tubes are provided.
  • the inside of the planting barrel is filled with soil, fertilizer and water.
  • the height of the planting bucket is not less than 60 cm.
  • the outer circumference of the airbag surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected and fastened to the edge of the airbag by an aluminum wire.
  • the pressure in the airbag is 300-500KPa.
  • the outer diameter of the airbag is not less than 100 cm.
  • the diameter of the large rubber tube is 160 mm and the height is 15-18 cm.
  • the planting barrel of the present invention is provided with a pull ring in the middle of the outer diameter, which is convenient to move;
  • the inner diameter of the bottom of the planting barrel is provided with a water inlet hole, which can adjust the water temperature and supplement the water;
  • the airbag can select the inflating pressure according to the weight of the planted plants , So that the airbag can float the planting barrel and hose on the water;
  • the present invention can plant both aquatic plants and terrestrial plants, which increases the diversity of water surface greening area and greening effect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hose of the present invention.
  • a greening and ecological landscape device on the water includes a planting bucket 1, an airbag 2, a thickened water-tight glue film, and an aluminum wire.
  • the planting bucket 1 gradually increases in diameter from the bottom to the top, and the outer diameter of the top trimming part is greater than the inner diameter of 2cm.
  • the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring.
  • the airbag 2 is sleeved on the planting barrel 1.
  • the inner diameter of the airbag is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel and the outer diameter of the airbag is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel.
  • the outer circumference of the airbag 2 surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected with aluminum wire to fasten the edge of the airbag 2.
  • the airbag 2 is also provided with a gas nozzle for inflation and deflation; 1 is filled with soil, there is a thick and watertight glue film between the soil and the soil, the aluminum wire is tightly fixed on the outer edge of the air bag 2, and the planting bucket 1 is filled with oblique wave-shaped soil, and then filled with 2 cm of space ⁇ 12. ⁇ 12.
  • the inside of the planting bucket 1 is filled with soil, and a scenic tree is planted in the middle part.
  • the height of the planting bucket 1 is not less than 60 cm.
  • the pressure in the airbag 2 is 300-500KPa.
  • the outer diameter of the airbag 2 is not less than 100 cm.
  • the length and width of the 2 cm space rubber sheet covering the soil is one week longer than the edge of the inner tube of the airbag.
  • the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring with a ratio of 10 square aluminum wire larger than the planting bucket 1 by 20 cm.
  • the middle of the outside diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring, which is convenient to move and fix the position.
  • a landscape tree is planted in the middle of the planting bucket 1, and the airbag 2 can select the inflation pressure according to the weight of the plant.
  • the airbag 2 can float the plant on the water surface.
  • the invention can be used for planting various types of water plants, flowers, trees, and different types of vegetables.
  • the two airbags 2 are sleeved on the planting barrel 1, and the inner diameter of the airbag 2 is smaller than that of the planting barrel 1.
  • the airbag 2 should not float below 8-10cm on the surface of the water. If the tree grows to increase weight, the air pressure can be increased in the middle, and the principle is the same as that of car tires. Airbag 2 is not equipped with a tire to protect it from excessive air pressure. You can add another airbag without adding air. Install it from the bottom of the planting barrel 1 and add air pressure.
  • a greening ecological landscape device on the water surface including a planting bucket 1, an airbag 2, a large hose 3, a small hose, a thickened watertight glue film, aluminum wire and aluminum plate.
  • the planting bucket 1 gradually increases in diameter from the bottom to the top, and the top is repaired.
  • the outer diameter of the mouth is 2cm larger than the inner diameter.
  • the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring.
  • the airbag 2 is sleeved on the planting barrel 1.
  • the inner diameter of the airbag is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel and the outer diameter of the airbag is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel.
  • the outer circumference of the airbag 2 surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected with aluminum wire to fasten the edge of the airbag 2.
  • the airbag 2 is also provided with a gas nozzle for inflation and deflation; 1 Drill two 3cm-large water inlet holes 11 symmetrically at the inner diameter edge of the bottom, and insert a small rubber tube with a diameter of 3cm and a height of 50cm into the water inlet 11 to enter the cold water in the pond;
  • the large rubber tube 3 is located on the upper part of the airbag 2, and the bottom of the large rubber tube 3 is symmetrically provided with a circular arc groove 31.
  • the circular arc groove 31 is used in conjunction with the arc surface on the top of the airbag 2.
  • Hole 32, aluminum wire is connected to the small hole 32, the large rubber tube 3 is tightly fixed on the upper surface of the airbag 2 through the small hole 32 and the aluminum wire, the large rubber tube 3 is provided with multiple, the aluminum plate is installed in winter, and the aluminum plate is drilled with several small holes .
  • the inside of the planting bucket 1 is filled with soil, fertilizer and water.
  • the height of the planting bucket 1 is not less than 60 cm.
  • the water inlet 11 is provided at the edge of the inner diameter of the planting bucket 1.
  • the pressure in the airbag 2 is 300-500KPa.
  • the outer diameter of the airbag 2 is not less than 100 cm.
  • the diameter of the large rubber tube 3 is 160 mm, and the height is 15-18 cm.
  • the length and width of the 2 cm space rubber sheet covering the soil is one week longer than the edge of the inner tube of the airbag.
  • the two airbags 2 When in use, the two airbags 2 are sleeved on the planting bucket 1. As the planting bucket 1 gradually increases from the bottom to the top, the inner diameter of the airbag 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1. It will be tightly fixed on the planting bucket and floating on the water surface. The bottom of the planting bucket 1 will be symmetrically drilled with a 3cm hole into a 50cm high 3cm small rubber tube. After pressing the soil, the planting bucket 1 will enter the cold water of the fish pond, and the water will be small.
  • the hose is pressed tightly on the inner diameter of the planting bucket through soil pressing, planting lotus root, put a little fertilizer, the height of the soil is not higher than 40cm, the water level of planting bucket 1 is not less than 30cm, and the middle part of the outer diameter of planting bucket 1 is installed
  • the large rubber tube 3 is inserted into the symmetrical small hole with the 10 square aluminum wire and fixed with the periphery of the airbag 2.
  • the airbag 2 is connected tightly around the periphery of the airbag 2.
  • the outer circumference of the airbag 2 surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected and fastened with aluminum wire. Put the soil on the part and plant the grass seeds to let the fish stretch their heads to eat the grass. A lot of lotus leaf and lotus leaf grow on the surface of the water. There are shorter seedlings around, and fish grass grows in the part of the space. When the lotus falls in the winter season, half of the soil in the planting barrel is dug out, and then covered with an aluminum plate as large as the mouth of the planting barrel. The soil is also placed and rape or other plants are planted.
  • the invention can plant both aquatic plants and terrestrial plants, which increases the diversity of the greening area and greening effects on the water surface.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A water surface greening ecological landscape apparatus, comprising a planting bucket (1), an air bag (2), a large rubber hose (3), a small rubber hose, a green rubber sheet, a thickened non-leakage rubber film, an aluminum wire and an aluminum plate, wherein the diameter of the planting bucket (1) gradually increases from the bottom to the top, the outer diameter of a trimming opening part of the top thereof is 2 cm larger than the inner diameter thereof, and the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket (1) is provided with a sleeving-pulling ring; and the air bag (2) is arranged on the planting bucket (1) in a sleeving manner, the inner diameter of the air bag (2) is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel (1), the outer diameter of the air bag (2) is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting bucket (1), such that the air bag is pressed onto the outer diameter part of the top of the planting bucket (1) with a little force, and the air bag (2) is further provided with an air nozzle which is used for inflating and deflating same. The apparatus can not only be used for planting aquatic plants, but can also be used for planting land plants, such that the water surface greening area is enlarged.

Description

一种水面上绿化生态景观装置Device for greening ecological landscape on water surface 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及绿化工程生态景观技术领域,特别涉及一种水面上装放物品的技术装置,具体来说是一种水面上绿化生态景观装置。The invention relates to the technical field of greening engineering ecological landscapes, in particular to a technical device for placing articles on the water surface, in particular to a greening ecological landscape device on the water surface.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市发展生态理念的深入人心,城市景观绿化从陆地像水体扩展,像以人工湖泊、人工河道及景观水池、人工瀑布、叠水等形式出现的水体配以各种水生、湿生植物造景使城市景观愈加丰富。但相对而言,目前水面绿化还是以水生、湿生植物为主,品种较为有限,效果也相对陆生植物来讲单一了很多。所以,为了丰富水景绿化效果,进一步提高绿化造型及城市景观绿化的手法和技术,减少人工劳力,减少陆地使用面积,本方案提供一种水面上绿化生态景观装置。With the deepening of the ecological concept of urban development, urban landscape greening has expanded from land like water bodies, such as artificial lakes, artificial rivers and landscape ponds, artificial waterfalls, and overlapping water with various aquatic and wet plants. The scenery enriches the urban landscape. But relatively speaking, the current water surface greening is still dominated by aquatic and wet plants, with limited varieties, and the effect is much simpler than that of terrestrial plants. Therefore, in order to enrich the waterscape greening effect, further improve the greening modeling and urban landscape greening techniques and technologies, reduce manual labor, and reduce the land use area, this solution provides a water surface greening ecological landscape device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中的上述不足,本发明提供了一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其结构简单合理,方便推广。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a greening ecological landscape device on the water surface, which has a simple and reasonable structure and is convenient for popularization.
一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,包括种植桶、气囊、大胶管、小胶管、绿色胶薄板、加厚不漏水胶薄膜、铝线及铝板,所述种植桶由底部至顶部直径逐渐增大,顶部修口部位外径大于内径2cm,所述种植桶的外径中间部位设有套拉环,所述气囊套设于所述种植桶上,所述气囊内径小于种植桶顶部外径同时气囊外径大于种植桶顶部外径、用点力压装在所述种植桶上顶部外径部位,所述气囊外径周圈围绕绿色胶薄板并用铝线进行连接紧固在气囊边缘一圈;所述气囊上还设有用于充气和放气的气嘴;所述种植桶底部内径边缘对称钻两个3cm大的进水孔,用直径3cm高50cm的小胶管插进进水孔中,用于进入塘里的冷水;A device for greening an ecological landscape on the water, comprising a planting bucket, an air bag, a large hose, a small hose, a green plastic sheet, a thickened watertight plastic film, an aluminum wire and an aluminum plate, the planting bucket gradually increases in diameter from the bottom to the top, The outer diameter of the top trimming part is greater than the inner diameter of 2cm, the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket is provided with a sleeve pull ring, the airbag is sleeved on the planting barrel, the inner diameter of the airbag is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel and the outer diameter of the airbag The diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting bucket, and it is press-fitted on the outer diameter of the planting bucket with a little force. The outer diameter of the airbag surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected and fastened to the edge of the airbag by aluminum wire; The airbag is also provided with an air nozzle for inflation and deflation; the inner diameter edge of the bottom of the planting bucket is symmetrically drilled with two 3cm water inlet holes, and a small rubber tube with a diameter of 3cm and a height of 50cm is inserted into the water inlet for access. Cold water in the pond;
所述大胶管设于所述气囊上部,所述大胶管的底部对称设有圆弧槽,所述圆弧槽与所述气囊顶部的圆弧面配合使用,所述大胶管底部上方3cm高两侧对称设有小孔,所述小孔上连接有所述铝线,所述大胶管通过所述小孔和所述铝线紧固定在气囊的上面部,所述大胶管设有多个。The large rubber tube is arranged on the upper part of the airbag, the bottom of the large rubber tube is symmetrically provided with circular arc grooves, and the circular arc groove is used in conjunction with the circular arc surface on the top of the airbag. A small hole is arranged symmetrically on the side, the aluminum wire is connected to the small hole, the large rubber tube is tightly fixed on the upper surface of the airbag through the small hole and the aluminum wire, and a plurality of large rubber tubes are provided.
作为优选的,所述种植桶的内部装有泥土、肥料和水。Preferably, the inside of the planting barrel is filled with soil, fertilizer and water.
作为优选的,所述种植桶的高度不低于60cm。Preferably, the height of the planting bucket is not less than 60 cm.
作为优选的,所述气囊有两个。Preferably, there are two airbags.
作为优选的,所述气囊外径周圈围绕绿色胶薄板并用铝线进行连接紧固在气囊边缘一圈。Preferably, the outer circumference of the airbag surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected and fastened to the edge of the airbag by an aluminum wire.
作为优选的,所述气囊内的压强为300-500KPa。Preferably, the pressure in the airbag is 300-500KPa.
作为优选的,所述气囊的外径不小于100cm。Preferably, the outer diameter of the airbag is not less than 100 cm.
作为优选的,所述大胶管的直径为160mm,高度为15-18cm。Preferably, the diameter of the large rubber tube is 160 mm and the height is 15-18 cm.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)本发明中的种植桶外径中部设有套拉环,方便移动;种植桶底部内径边缘设有进水孔,可以调节水温及补充水量;气囊可根据种植植物的重量,选择充气的压强,使得气囊能够将种植桶和胶管浮于水面上;1) The planting barrel of the present invention is provided with a pull ring in the middle of the outer diameter, which is convenient to move; the inner diameter of the bottom of the planting barrel is provided with a water inlet hole, which can adjust the water temperature and supplement the water; the airbag can select the inflating pressure according to the weight of the planted plants , So that the airbag can float the planting barrel and hose on the water;
2)本发明既可以种植水生植物,也可以种植陆生植物,增加了水面绿化面积和绿化效果的多样性。2) The present invention can plant both aquatic plants and terrestrial plants, which increases the diversity of water surface greening area and greening effect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因为不应该被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention because they are not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的胶管的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hose of the present invention;
1-种植桶、11-进水孔、12-胶网、2-气囊、3-大胶管、31-圆弧槽、32-小孔。1- Planting bucket, 11- water inlet, 12- glue net, 2- airbag, 3- large hose, 31- arc groove, 32- small hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更容易被清楚地理解,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention easier to be understood clearly, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是说明书为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The azimuth structure and operation cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
一、种植花草树木及各类蔬菜1. Planting flowers, trees and various vegetables
一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,包括种植桶1、气囊2、加厚不漏水胶薄膜、铝线,种植桶1由底部至顶部直径逐渐增大,顶部修口部位外径大于内径2cm。种植桶1的外径中间部位设有套拉环,气囊2套设于种植桶1上,气囊内径小于种植桶顶部外径同时气囊外径大于种植桶顶部外径、用点力压装在种植桶1上顶部外径部位,气囊2外 径周圈围绕绿色胶薄板并用铝线进行连接紧固在气囊2边缘一圈,气囊2上还设于用于充气和放气的气嘴;种植桶1中装入泥土,泥土与泥土之间设有加厚不漏水的胶薄膜,铝线紧固定在气囊2外边缘一圈,种植桶1装满斜波型状的泥土,再装2厘米空间的胶网12。A greening and ecological landscape device on the water includes a planting bucket 1, an airbag 2, a thickened water-tight glue film, and an aluminum wire. The planting bucket 1 gradually increases in diameter from the bottom to the top, and the outer diameter of the top trimming part is greater than the inner diameter of 2cm. The middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring. The airbag 2 is sleeved on the planting barrel 1. The inner diameter of the airbag is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel and the outer diameter of the airbag is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel. At the outer diameter of the top of the barrel 1, the outer circumference of the airbag 2 surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected with aluminum wire to fasten the edge of the airbag 2. The airbag 2 is also provided with a gas nozzle for inflation and deflation; 1 is filled with soil, there is a thick and watertight glue film between the soil and the soil, the aluminum wire is tightly fixed on the outer edge of the air bag 2, and the planting bucket 1 is filled with oblique wave-shaped soil, and then filled with 2 cm of space的胶网12. 的胶网12.
本实施例中,种植桶1的内部装有泥土,中间部位栽一棵风景树。In this embodiment, the inside of the planting bucket 1 is filled with soil, and a scenic tree is planted in the middle part.
本实施例中,种植桶1的高度不低于60cm。In this embodiment, the height of the planting bucket 1 is not less than 60 cm.
本实施例中,气囊2有两个。In this embodiment, there are two airbags 2.
本实施例中,气囊2内的压强为300-500KPa。In this embodiment, the pressure in the airbag 2 is 300-500KPa.
本实施例中,气囊2的外径不小于100cm。In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the airbag 2 is not less than 100 cm.
本实施例中,2cm空间胶薄板盖在泥土上长宽于气囊内胎边缘一周。In this embodiment, the length and width of the 2 cm space rubber sheet covering the soil is one week longer than the edge of the inner tube of the airbag.
本实施例中,种植桶1外径中间部设有以10平方铝线比种植桶1大于20cm的套拉环。In this embodiment, the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring with a ratio of 10 square aluminum wire larger than the planting bucket 1 by 20 cm.
本发明的实施例中,种植桶1外径中部设有套拉环,方便移动和固定位置,种植桶1内中间种植一颗风景树,气囊2可根据种植物的重量,选择充气的压强,使得气囊2能够将种植物浮于水面。本发明可用于种植水生植物各类花草树木及不同类型的蔬菜,所述两个气囊2套设于所述种植桶1上,所述气囊2的内径小于所述种植桶1,用力压装在种植桶1上顶部外径部位,放上泥土种上一颗风景树在种植桶1中间部位,装满斜坡型的泥土,在贴盖上加厚不漏水胶薄膜,从树身贴盖到气囊2周边缘部位,不让种植桶1进水,再放上8-10cm高的泥土要形成斜坡型的排水,胶薄膜每距离30cm钻上小孔,用10平方的铝线串拉紧胶膜连接固定在气囊2边缘绕一周,侧身不能看见气囊2,如上面种上鱼草籽,然后在盖上2厘米空间的胶网12,不能让草鱼吃草与根和泥土扒出。气囊2浮在水面不能低于8-10cm,如果树长大加重体重,可中途加强气压压强和汽车轮胎加气压装货物的原理一样。气囊2没有装外胎保护不能过量加气压,可再加一个气囊不要加气,从种植桶1底部装上然后加气压。In the embodiment of the present invention, the middle of the outside diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring, which is convenient to move and fix the position. A landscape tree is planted in the middle of the planting bucket 1, and the airbag 2 can select the inflation pressure according to the weight of the plant. The airbag 2 can float the plant on the water surface. The invention can be used for planting various types of water plants, flowers, trees, and different types of vegetables. The two airbags 2 are sleeved on the planting barrel 1, and the inner diameter of the airbag 2 is smaller than that of the planting barrel 1. Place the soil on the outer diameter of the top of the planting bucket 1, plant a landscape tree in the middle of the planting bucket 1, fill it with slope-shaped soil, and thicken the water-tight glue film on the cover, from the tree body to the air bag 2 On the peripheral edge, do not let the planting bucket 1 enter the water, and then put 8-10cm high soil to form a slope-type drainage, drill small holes every 30cm of the rubber film, and use a 10 square aluminum wire string to tighten the film connection Fix it on the edge of the airbag 2 and make a circle, so that the airbag 2 cannot be seen sideways. For example, if fish grass seeds are planted on it, then a rubber net 12 covering a space of 2 cm is used to prevent the grass carp from eating grass, roots and dirt. The airbag 2 should not float below 8-10cm on the surface of the water. If the tree grows to increase weight, the air pressure can be increased in the middle, and the principle is the same as that of car tires. Airbag 2 is not equipped with a tire to protect it from excessive air pressure. You can add another airbag without adding air. Install it from the bottom of the planting barrel 1 and add air pressure.
二、种莲藕植物发明内容Second, the content of the invention of planting lotus root
一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,包括种植桶1、气囊2、大胶管3、小胶管、加厚不漏水胶薄膜、铝线及铝板,种植桶1由底部至顶部直径逐渐增大,顶部修口部位外径大于内径2cm。种植桶1的外径中间部位设有套拉环,气囊2套设于种植桶1上,气囊内径小于种植桶顶部外径同时气囊外径大于种植桶顶部外径、用点力压装在种植桶1上顶部外径部位,气囊2外径周圈围绕绿色胶薄板并用铝线进行连接紧固在气囊2边缘一圈,气囊2上还设于用于充气和放气的气嘴;种植桶1底部内径边缘对称钻两个 3cm大的进水孔11,用直径3cm高50cm的小胶管插进进水孔11中,用于进入塘里的冷水;A greening ecological landscape device on the water surface, including a planting bucket 1, an airbag 2, a large hose 3, a small hose, a thickened watertight glue film, aluminum wire and aluminum plate. The planting bucket 1 gradually increases in diameter from the bottom to the top, and the top is repaired. The outer diameter of the mouth is 2cm larger than the inner diameter. The middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1 is provided with a pull ring. The airbag 2 is sleeved on the planting barrel 1. The inner diameter of the airbag is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel and the outer diameter of the airbag is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting barrel. At the outer diameter of the top of the barrel 1, the outer circumference of the airbag 2 surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected with aluminum wire to fasten the edge of the airbag 2. The airbag 2 is also provided with a gas nozzle for inflation and deflation; 1 Drill two 3cm-large water inlet holes 11 symmetrically at the inner diameter edge of the bottom, and insert a small rubber tube with a diameter of 3cm and a height of 50cm into the water inlet 11 to enter the cold water in the pond;
大胶管3设于气囊2上部,大胶管3的底部对称设有圆弧槽31,圆弧槽31与气囊2顶部的圆弧面配合使用,大胶管3底部上方3cm高两侧对称设有小孔32,小孔32上连接有铝线,大胶管3通过小孔32和铝线紧固定在气囊2的上面部,大胶管3设有多个,冬季装铝板,铝板多钻几个小孔。The large rubber tube 3 is located on the upper part of the airbag 2, and the bottom of the large rubber tube 3 is symmetrically provided with a circular arc groove 31. The circular arc groove 31 is used in conjunction with the arc surface on the top of the airbag 2. Hole 32, aluminum wire is connected to the small hole 32, the large rubber tube 3 is tightly fixed on the upper surface of the airbag 2 through the small hole 32 and the aluminum wire, the large rubber tube 3 is provided with multiple, the aluminum plate is installed in winter, and the aluminum plate is drilled with several small holes .
本实施例中,种植桶1的内部装有泥土、肥料和水。In this embodiment, the inside of the planting bucket 1 is filled with soil, fertilizer and water.
本实施例中,种植桶1的高度不低于60cm。In this embodiment, the height of the planting bucket 1 is not less than 60 cm.
本实施例中,进水孔11设在种植桶1内径边缘部。In this embodiment, the water inlet 11 is provided at the edge of the inner diameter of the planting bucket 1.
本实施例中,气囊2内的压强为300-500KPa。In this embodiment, the pressure in the airbag 2 is 300-500KPa.
本实施例中,气囊2的外径不小于100cm。In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the airbag 2 is not less than 100 cm.
本实施例中,大胶管3的直径为160mm,高度为15-18cm。In this embodiment, the diameter of the large rubber tube 3 is 160 mm, and the height is 15-18 cm.
本实施例中,2cm空间胶薄板盖在泥土上长宽于气囊内胎边缘一周。In this embodiment, the length and width of the 2 cm space rubber sheet covering the soil is one week longer than the edge of the inner tube of the airbag.
使用时,所述两个气囊2套设于所述种植桶1上,由于种植桶1底部到顶部逐渐增大,气囊2的内径小于种植桶1的外径,加泥土的压装,气囊2会紧固定在种植桶上浮于水面,种植桶1内径底部对称钻3cm的小孔插进50cm高3cm大的小胶管,经过泥土的压装,种植桶1会进鱼塘的冷水,进水小胶管经过泥土的压装紧贴在种植桶内径部位,种上莲藕,放一点肥料,泥土的高度不高于40cm,种植桶1的水位也不低于30cm,种植桶1外径中间部位装上10平方铝线套拉环把大胶管3用10平方铝线穿进对称小孔部与气囊2外围固定在一起也放满泥土,种上禾苗,用10平方铝线穿进胶薄板的小孔部连接起来,围紧在气囊2周边,同时气囊2外径周圈围绕绿色胶薄板并用铝线进行连接紧固在气囊2边缘一圈也不能看见气囊2体形,把气囊2浮在水面的空间部位放上泥土种上草籽,让鱼伸头吃草,水面长出一团莲花荷叶及莲蓬,周围有矮一点的禾苗,空间的部位长上鱼草,逗来草鱼围绕伸头吃草的景观,到冬季莲花掉落的季节,把种植桶的泥土挖出一半,然后再盖上和种植桶口一样大的铝板,也放泥土,种上油菜或其它植物。When in use, the two airbags 2 are sleeved on the planting bucket 1. As the planting bucket 1 gradually increases from the bottom to the top, the inner diameter of the airbag 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the planting bucket 1. It will be tightly fixed on the planting bucket and floating on the water surface. The bottom of the planting bucket 1 will be symmetrically drilled with a 3cm hole into a 50cm high 3cm small rubber tube. After pressing the soil, the planting bucket 1 will enter the cold water of the fish pond, and the water will be small. The hose is pressed tightly on the inner diameter of the planting bucket through soil pressing, planting lotus root, put a little fertilizer, the height of the soil is not higher than 40cm, the water level of planting bucket 1 is not less than 30cm, and the middle part of the outer diameter of planting bucket 1 is installed With the 10 square aluminum wire sleeve pull ring, the large rubber tube 3 is inserted into the symmetrical small hole with the 10 square aluminum wire and fixed with the periphery of the airbag 2. Also filled with soil, plant seedlings, and use 10 square aluminum wire to pass through the small hole of the rubber sheet The airbag 2 is connected tightly around the periphery of the airbag 2. At the same time, the outer circumference of the airbag 2 surrounds the green rubber sheet and is connected and fastened with aluminum wire. Put the soil on the part and plant the grass seeds to let the fish stretch their heads to eat the grass. A lot of lotus leaf and lotus leaf grow on the surface of the water. There are shorter seedlings around, and fish grass grows in the part of the space. When the lotus falls in the winter season, half of the soil in the planting barrel is dug out, and then covered with an aluminum plate as large as the mouth of the planting barrel. The soil is also placed and rape or other plants are planted.
本发明既可以种植水生植物,也可以种植陆生植物,增加了水面绿化面积和绿化效果的多样性。The invention can plant both aquatic plants and terrestrial plants, which increases the diversity of the greening area and greening effects on the water surface.
以上所述仅为本发明专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明专利,凡在本发明专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明专利的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the patent for the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent for the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the patent for the present invention shall be included in this patent. Within the scope of protection of invention patents.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于,包括种植桶(1)、气囊(2)、大胶管(3)、小胶管、绿色胶薄板、加厚不漏水胶薄膜、铝线及铝板,所述种植桶(1)由底部至顶部直径逐渐增大,顶部修口部位外径大于内径2cm,所述种植桶(1)的外径中间部位设有套拉环,所述气囊(2)套设于所述种植桶(1)上,所述气囊(2)的内径小于所述种植桶(1)的顶部外径同时气囊(2)外径大于所述种植桶(1)的顶部外径、用点力压装在所述种植桶(1)上顶部外径部位,所述气囊(2)上还设有用于充气和放气的气嘴;所述种植桶(1)中装入泥土,泥土与泥土之间设有所述加厚不漏水胶薄膜,所述铝线紧固定在所述气囊(2)外边缘一圈,所述种植桶(1)装满斜波型状的泥土,再装2厘米空间的胶网(12);所述铝板大小和种植桶(1)顶部内径大小相同并在铝板上方覆盖泥土;A greening ecological landscape device on the water, which is characterized in that it comprises a planting bucket (1), an airbag (2), a large rubber tube (3), a small rubber tube, a green plastic sheet, a thickened watertight plastic film, aluminum wire and aluminum plate, The diameter of the planting bucket (1) gradually increases from bottom to top, the outer diameter of the top trimming part is greater than the inner diameter of 2cm, the middle part of the outer diameter of the planting bucket (1) is provided with a pull ring, and the airbag (2) Is sleeved on the planting bucket (1), the inner diameter of the airbag (2) is smaller than the outer diameter of the top of the planting bucket (1) and the outer diameter of the airbag (2) is larger than the outer diameter of the top of the planting bucket (1) The planting bucket (1) is installed on the top outer diameter of the planting bucket (1) with a small diameter, and the airbag (2) is also provided with an air nozzle for inflation and deflation; the planting bucket (1) is loaded The thickened watertight adhesive film is arranged between the soil, the soil and the soil, the aluminum wire is tightly fixed on the outer edge of the airbag (2), and the planting bucket (1) is filled with diagonal waves. Soil, and then install a rubber net (12) with a space of 2 cm; the size of the aluminum plate is the same as the inner diameter of the top of the planting bucket (1), and the soil is covered on the aluminum plate;
    所述大胶管(3)设于所述气囊(2)上部,所述大胶管(3)的底部对称设有圆弧槽(31),所述圆弧槽(31)与所述气囊(2)顶部的圆弧面配合使用,所述大胶管(3)底部上方3cm高两侧对称设有小孔(32),所述小孔(32)上连接有所述铝线,所述大胶管(3)通过所述小孔(32)和所述铝线紧固定在气囊(2)的上面部,所述大胶管(3)设有多个。The large rubber tube (3) is arranged on the upper part of the airbag (2), the bottom of the large rubber tube (3) is symmetrically provided with circular arc grooves (31), and the circular arc groove (31) is connected to the airbag (2). ) The arc surface at the top is used together. The large rubber tube (3) is 3cm high above the bottom and is provided with small holes (32) symmetrically on both sides. The small holes (32) are connected with the aluminum wire, and the large rubber tube (3) The small hole (32) and the aluminum wire are tightly fixed on the upper face of the airbag (2), and there are a plurality of large rubber tubes (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述种植桶(1)的高度不低于60cm。A greening ecological landscape device on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein the height of the planting bucket (1) is not less than 60 cm.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述加厚不漏水胶薄膜长宽于所述气囊(2)边缘。The device for greening ecological landscape on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein the thickened water-tight glue film is longer and wider than the edge of the airbag (2).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述气囊(2)有两个。A greening ecological landscape device on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two airbags (2).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述气囊(2)内的压强为300-500KPa。The device for greening ecological landscape on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein the pressure in the airbag (2) is 300-500KPa.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述气囊(2)的外径不小于100cm。An ecological landscape device for greening on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the airbag (2) is not less than 100 cm.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述大胶管(3)的直径为160mm,高度为15-18cm。The device for greening ecological landscape on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the large rubber tube (3) is 160 mm, and the height is 15-18 cm.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水面上绿化生态景观装置,其特征在于:所述绿色胶薄板围绕所述气囊(2)外径边缘一圈并用铝线缠绕紧固。The device for greening ecological landscape on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein the green plastic sheet surrounds the outer diameter edge of the airbag (2) in a circle and is fastened by winding aluminum wire.
PCT/CN2021/083281 2020-04-26 2021-03-26 Water surface greening ecological landscape apparatus WO2021218515A1 (en)

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