CN207443615U - A kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207443615U
CN207443615U CN201721596499.2U CN201721596499U CN207443615U CN 207443615 U CN207443615 U CN 207443615U CN 201721596499 U CN201721596499 U CN 201721596499U CN 207443615 U CN207443615 U CN 207443615U
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China
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pipe
cultivation
irrigation
irrigation pipe
potting
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董春富
张军云
张建康
杨世先
王文智
沐卫东
王海波
赵晓丹
胡颖
胡丽琴
毕立坤
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Maritime Jin Hai Development In Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Maritime Jin Hai Development In Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation systems of potting rose, including irrigation pipe network and cultivation pipe network, irrigation pipe network include cistern, the first delivery pipe, the second delivery pipe, with fertile tank, total irrigation pipe, divide irrigation pipe, return pipe and sedimentation basin, the first delivery pipe of cistern is connected, and the second delivery pipe and is connected in parallel with fertile tank between the first delivery pipe and total irrigation pipe;Irrigation pipe is divided to be connected with total irrigation pipe;Cultivating pipe network includes multigroup supporting rack, and more horizontal cultivation pipes are provided on each group of supporting rack, multiple location holes are provided at the top of every cultivation pipe, a cultivation tray is placed in each location hole;Every one end that irrigation pipe is divided to cultivate pipe with one connects, and cultivates the other end connection outlet pipe of pipe, and outlet pipe is connected with return pipe;Return pipe is connected with sedimentation basin, and the second water pump is provided in sedimentation basin, and the second water pump is connected by the 3rd delivery pipe with cistern.The system can facilitate irrigation and fertilising, reduce cultivation cost, avoid water resource waste.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose
Technical field
The utility model is related to rose cultivating device fields, and in particular to a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose System.
Background technology
Traditional potting rose, which is all placed on ground, to be cultivated, and when irrigation needs to set substantial amounts of pipe network, and implementation cost is high, Cause water resource waste.The utility model patent of Application No. 201120388816.8 discloses a kind of stereo pipeline cultivation system System, this cultivation system set multilayer to cultivate pipeline on a stent, and floor space is small, but the rose on upper strata can stop light Line causes the illumination deficiency of lower floor rose, is unfavorable for the normal growth of rose.The practicality of Application No. 200920303820.2 is new Type patent discloses a kind of integrated pipeline cultivation device, and there is provided special row's soakaway trench for irrigating, but facility cost is high. The application for a patent for invention of Application No. 201610162804.0 discloses a kind of miniature rose pipeline infiltrating irrigation fertilizer cultivation skill of potting Art irrigates and applies fertilizer and is at low cost, is conducive to save water resource, but only describes cultural method, does not provide specific pipeline knot Structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation systems of potting rose, facilitate irrigation and apply Fertilizer reduces cultivation cost, avoids water resource waste.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose, including irrigating Pipe network and cultivation pipe network,
The irrigation pipe network include cistern, the first delivery pipe, the second delivery pipe, with fertile tank, total irrigation pipe, point irrigate Pipe, return pipe and sedimentation basin are provided with the first water pump in the cistern, and first water pump is connected with the first delivery pipe, institute It states the second delivery pipe and is connected in parallel with fertile tank between the first delivery pipe and total irrigation pipe, is provided in second delivery pipe First valve, the junction with fertile tank and the first delivery pipe are provided with the second valve, and the junction with fertile tank and total irrigation pipe is set It is equipped with the 3rd water pump;Described point of irrigation pipe is more, and every is divided irrigation pipe to be connected with total irrigation pipe, and every is divided on irrigation pipe It is provided with the 3rd valve;
The cultivation pipe network includes multigroup supporting rack, is provided with more horizontal cultivation pipes on each group of supporting rack, every Multiple location holes are provided at the top of cultivation pipe, place a cultivation tray in each location hole, the bottom of the cultivation tray is provided with One group of water seepage hole;The both ends of the cultivation pipe are sealed by end socket, and every one end that irrigation pipe is divided to cultivate pipe with one connects, every The other end of cultivation pipe is connected with outlet pipe, and whole outlet pipes is connected with return pipe;
The return pipe is connected with sedimentation basin, and the second water pump is provided in the sedimentation basin, and second water pump passes through Three delivery pipes are connected with cistern.
Further, described to include horizontally disposed tank body with fertile tank, the tank body is internally provided with blender and liquid Position is counted, and charge door is provided at the top of tank body.
Further, the fertilizer tank of matching somebody with somebody is multiple and is connected in parallel between each other.
Further, support frame as described above includes two vertical support columns, and the lower end of the support column is embedded in soil, Horizontal supporting beam is provided between two support column upper ends, it is described to divide irrigation pipe by binding rope bundled fixed in supporting beam.
Further, 2 cultivation pipes are provided on every group of supporting rack.
Further, the location hole in the horizontal plane be projected as circular or rectangle, the cultivation tray is in truncated cone-shaped Or prismatic table shape, and the topside area of cultivation tray is more than the area of bottom.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Directly irrigation water is passed through in cultivation pipe during irrigation, cultivation tray will be cultivated and managed Interior water absorbs, and extra water enters return pipe by outlet pipe, then flows into after sedimentation basin is stood and repeats utilization, need not Drip irrigation pipe network is set, considerably reduces equipment cost, since the bottom of cultivation tray is plane, between having between cultivation pipe Away from will not cause to block, current can pass through, convenient later maintenance, and maintenance cost is low.Irrigation water can recycle again sharp With avoiding the waste of water resource.When needing fertilising, first irrigation water is passed through with fertile tank, while fertilizer is poured into fertile tank, fertilizer It is dissolved in water to obtain Liquid Fertilizer, then Liquid Fertilizer is passed through total irrigation pipe, fertilising is completed while irrigating.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole schematic top plan view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram with fertile tank.
Reference numeral:1-cistern;2-the first delivery pipe;3-the second delivery pipe;4-with fertile tank;41-tank body; 42-blender;43-liquid level gauge;44-charge door;5-total irrigation pipe;6-divide irrigation pipe;7-return pipe;8-sedimentation basin; 9-the first water pump;10-the first valve;11-the second valve;12-the three valve;13-supporting rack;131-support column; 132-supporting beam;14-cultivation pipe;15-location hole;16-cultivation tray;17-end socket;18-outlet pipe;19-the second water Pump;20-the three delivery pipe;21-the three water pump.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of a kind of potting rose of the utility model, bag Irrigation pipe network and cultivation pipe network are included,
The irrigation pipe network include cistern 1, the first delivery pipe 2, the second delivery pipe 3, with fertile tank 4, total irrigation pipe 5, point Irrigation pipe 6, return pipe 7 and sedimentation basin 8, the first water pump 9 is provided in the cistern 1, and first water pump 9 and first conveys Pipe 2 is connected, and second delivery pipe 3 and is connected in parallel with fertile tank 4 between the first delivery pipe 2 and total irrigation pipe 5, described second The first valve 10 is provided in delivery pipe 3, the junction with fertile 4 and first delivery pipe 2 of tank is provided with the second valve 11, with fertile tank 4 are provided with the 3rd water pump 21 with the junction of total irrigation pipe 5;Described point of irrigation pipe 6 is more, and every divide irrigation pipe 6 with it is total Irrigation pipe 5 is connected, and every is divided on irrigation pipe 6 and is provided with the 3rd valve 12.Cistern 1 is irrigated and used for storing irrigation water Water is derived from underground water, rivers and lakes water etc..It is used to add in fertilizer in irrigation water, it can be achieved that carrying out while irrigation with fertile tank 4 Fertilising.During irrigation, if you do not need to fertilising, then close the second valve 11, the first valve 10 is opened, the water in cistern 1 passes through First delivery pipe 2 and the second delivery pipe 3 are directly entered total irrigation pipe 5, if necessary to apply fertilizer, then open the second valve 11, close First valve 10, water in cistern 1 into fertile tank 4, then are opened by fertilizer and water after mixing by the first delivery pipe 2 Dynamic 3rd water pump 21, will be delivered to total irrigation pipe 5 with the rich water in fertile tank 4.
The cultivation pipe network includes multigroup supporting rack 13, and more horizontal cultivation pipes are provided on each group of supporting rack 13 14, the top of every cultivation pipe 14 is provided with multiple location holes 15, and a cultivation tray 16, the cultivation are placed in each location hole 15 The bottom of basin 16 is provided with one group of water seepage hole;The both ends of the cultivation pipe 14 are sealed by end socket 17, and current is avoided to lose, every point Irrigation pipe 6 is connected with one end of a cultivation pipe 14, and the other end of every cultivation pipe 14 is connected with outlet pipe 18, whole outlet pipes 18 are connected with return pipe 7.Cultivation matrix is housed, being planted in cultivation matrix has rose, and the bottom surface of cultivation tray 16 is in cultivation tray 16 Plane, after cultivation tray 16 is put into location hole 15, the bottom of cultivation tray 16 is contacted with cultivating the inner wall of pipe 14, cultivation tray 16 Bottom and cultivation pipe have spacing between 14 bottom, can smoothly be flowed through for irrigation water, irrigation water can be from 16 bottom of cultivation tray Water seepage hole penetrate into cultivation matrix in, ensure rose normal growth.
The return pipe 7 is connected with sedimentation basin 8, and the second water pump 19, second water pump 19 are provided in the sedimentation basin 8 It is connected by the 3rd delivery pipe 20 with cistern 1.It cultivates water extra in pipe 14 and return pipe 7 is entered by outlet pipe 18, then Sedimentation basin 8 is flowed into, a small amount of soil, sandstone are precipitated to the bottom of sedimentation basin 8 in water, and the clear water on upper strata is in the work of the second water pump 19 Cistern 1 is reentered under, it can be achieved that the recycling of irrigation water, avoids wasting.
The structure of the system irrigation pipe network is simple, and drip irrigation pipeline is not required, and equipment cost is low, and is not in pipeline blockage Situation, follow-up maintenance is convenient, completes fertilising while irrigating, improves work efficiency, reduces cultivation cost.
Described to include horizontally disposed tank body 41 with fertile tank 4, the tank body 41 is internally provided with blender 42 and liquid level Meter 43, the top of tank body 41 is provided with charge door 44.Tank body 41 can be used metal can or plastic container, and fertilizer is from charge door 44 add in tank body 41, and for fertilizer to be rapidly and uniformly dissolved in the water, liquid level gauge 43 is used to detect irrigation water blender 42 Liquid level so as to calculate the volume of irrigation water, is conducive to control the ratio of fertilizer and water exactly.
The fertilizer tank 4 of matching somebody with somebody is multiple and is connected in parallel between each other.In the fertilizer that the different phase of cultivation is necessary to apply different Material configures rich water using different with fertile tank 4 in the different stages.
The arbitrary stent with stable support function can be used in supporting rack 13, it is preferred that support frame as described above 13 includes two Vertical support column 131, the lower end of the support column 131 are embedded in soil, and two support columns is provided with level between 131 upper end Supporting beam 132, support column 131 and supporting beam 132 are welded to connect using section bar, described that irrigation pipe 6 is divided to be bundled by binding rope It is fixed in supporting beam 132, in order to dismount
Preferably, 2 cultivation pipes 14 are provided on every group of supporting rack 13.
The circular either rectangle cultivation tray 16 that is projected as of the location hole 15 in the horizontal plane is in truncated cone-shaped or rib Platform shape, the topside area of cultivation tray 16 are more than the area of bottom.When cultivation tray 16 is truncated cone-shaped, location hole 15 is in the horizontal plane Be projected as circle, when cultivation tray 16 is prismatic table shape, location hole 15 in the horizontal plane be projected as rectangle, to ensure positioning stablity.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose, including irrigation pipe network and cultivation pipe network, it is characterised in that:
The irrigation pipe network includes cistern(1), the first delivery pipe(2), the second delivery pipe(3), with fertile tank(4), total irrigation pipe (5), divide irrigation pipe(6), return pipe(7)And sedimentation basin(8), the cistern(1)Inside it is provided with the first water pump(9), described One water pump(9)With the first delivery pipe(2)It is connected, second delivery pipe(3)With with fertile tank(4)It is connected in the first delivery pipe in parallel (2)With total irrigation pipe(5)Between, second delivery pipe(3)On be provided with the first valve(10), with fertile tank(4)It is defeated with first Send pipe(2)Junction be provided with the second valve(11), with fertile tank(4)With total irrigation pipe(5)Junction be provided with the 3rd water Pump(21);Described point of irrigation pipe(6)For more, and every is divided irrigation pipe(6)With total irrigation pipe(5)It is connected, and every point is irrigated Pipe(6)On be provided with the 3rd valve(12);
The cultivation pipe network includes multigroup supporting rack(13), each group of supporting rack(13)On be provided with more horizontal cultivation pipes (14), every cultivation pipe(14)Top be provided with multiple location holes(15), each location hole(15)One cultivation tray of interior placement (16), the cultivation tray(16)Bottom be provided with one group of water seepage hole;The cultivation pipe(14)Both ends pass through end socket(17)Envelope Mouthful, every is divided irrigation pipe(6)It is managed with a cultivation(14)One end connection, every cultivation pipe(14)The other end be connected with outlet pipe (18), whole outlet pipe(18)With return pipe(7)It is connected;
The return pipe(7)With sedimentation basin(8)It is connected, the sedimentation basin(8)Inside it is provided with the second water pump(19), second water Pump(19)Pass through the 3rd delivery pipe(20)With cistern(1)It is connected.
2. a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to match somebody with somebody fertile tank (4)Including horizontally disposed tank body(41), the tank body(41)Be internally provided with blender(42)And liquid level gauge(43), tank body (41)Top be provided with charge door(44).
3. a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described to match somebody with somebody fertile tank (4)To be multiple and be connected in parallel between each other.
4. a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above (13)Including two vertical support columns(131), the support column(131)Lower end be embedded in soil, two support columns(131) Horizontal supporting beam is provided between upper end(132), it is described to divide irrigation pipe(6)By binding rope bundled fixed in supporting beam (132)On.
5. a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every group of supporting rack (13)On be provided with 2 cultivation pipe(14).
6. a kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The location hole (15)In the horizontal plane be projected as circular or rectangle, the cultivation tray(16)In truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, and cultivation tray (16)Topside area be more than bottom area.
CN201721596499.2U 2017-11-26 2017-11-26 A kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose Active CN207443615U (en)

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CN201721596499.2U CN207443615U (en) 2017-11-26 2017-11-26 A kind of three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system of potting rose

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110178716A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-30 河南大学 A kind of test integrated form planting unit
CN110537431A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 中南林业科技大学 Siphon type irrigation and drainage integrated cultivation device
CN112970462A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-18 柯爱肖 Garden maintenance device and maintenance method thereof
CN114342794A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-04-15 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 Tide type seedling raising system
CN114391458A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-26 上海农瑞生态农业发展有限公司 New plant species cultivates with cyclic utilization's automatic atomizing irrigation system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110178716A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-30 河南大学 A kind of test integrated form planting unit
CN110537431A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 中南林业科技大学 Siphon type irrigation and drainage integrated cultivation device
CN112970462A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-18 柯爱肖 Garden maintenance device and maintenance method thereof
CN114342794A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-04-15 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 Tide type seedling raising system
CN114391458A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-26 上海农瑞生态农业发展有限公司 New plant species cultivates with cyclic utilization's automatic atomizing irrigation system

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Denomination of utility model: A three-dimensional pipeline cultivation system for potted roses

Effective date of registration: 20231220

Granted publication date: 20180605

Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Tonghai County Branch

Pledgor: TONGHAI JINHAI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980072852