CN202565731U - Water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for mountain land - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for mountain land Download PDFInfo
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- CN202565731U CN202565731U CN 201220193470 CN201220193470U CN202565731U CN 202565731 U CN202565731 U CN 202565731U CN 201220193470 CN201220193470 CN 201220193470 CN 201220193470 U CN201220193470 U CN 201220193470U CN 202565731 U CN202565731 U CN 202565731U
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- saving irrigation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an irrigation system, in particular to a water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for a mountain land. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for the mountain land comprises a water pond, a longitudinal primary pipe and transverse secondary pipes, wherein the longitudinal primary pipe is communicated with the water pond through a switch I and the transverse secondary pipes are communicated with the two sides of the longitudinal primary pipe. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for the mountain land is characterized in that a filter is arranged at the bottom of the water pond, a switch II is arranged between the longitudinal primary pipe and each transverse secondary pipe, and tertiary pipes are communicated with the two sides of the transverse secondary pipes. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for the mountain land has the advantages that the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low; and according to different terrains, water and fertilizer output can be adjusted through a plurality of switches, section-by-section irrigation can be realized, the situations of uneven irrigation and water and fertilizer wastage can be avoided, the system is convenient to use, the irrigation and fertilization methods are flexible and the system is easy to popularize and use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation system, more particularly, relates to a kind of mountain region water-saving irrigation fertilization system.
Background technology
At present, because the mountain region differs bigger up and down, in mountain region water-saving irrigation fertilization system, the hydraulic pressure difference is very big from the top to the foot, thus occur that bottom, mountain region pressure is big, water outlet early, finish evening, irrigation quantity is big; The shortcoming that the mountain region upper pressure is little, water outlet is late, finish early, irrigation quantity is little has had a strong impact on the fertigation uniformity coefficient in mountain region, therefore, how to realize evenly synchronous water saving fertilizer irrigation of mountain region, is a difficult problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, the adjustable mountain region water-saving irrigation of water yield fertilization system.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of mountain region water-saving irrigation fertilization system; Comprise pond, vertical one-level pipeline and horizontal secondary pipeline; Vertically be communicated with through switch I between one-level pipeline and the pond, horizontal secondary pipeline is communicated in vertical one-level pipeline both sides, and basin bottom is provided with filter; Vertically be provided with switch I I between one-level pipeline and the horizontal secondary pipeline, laterally secondary pipeline both sides are communicated with the triode road.
During irrigation, the liquid manure in the pond to dirty, and gets into horizontal secondary pipeline along vertical one-level pipeline, flows out from the triode road of horizontal secondary pipeline both sides.Basin bottom adopts filter, and is insufficient with the fertilizer thawing that prevents the water dissolubility, causes stopping up little capillary channel.If the difference in height between the adjacent plot is more or less the same, even in order to guarantee the irrigation between the differing heights plot, vertical one-level pipeline at place, plot under the mountain and the switch I I between the horizontal secondary pipeline are turned down, reduce the liquid manure amount; Vertical one-level pipeline and the switch I I accent between the horizontal secondary pipeline that the plot, mountain top is located are big, increase the liquid manure amount, realize evenly irrigation between the just different plot.
Described triode road is provided with switch I II.For uneven place in the same plot, can realize evenly irrigating through the switch I II that regulates on the triode road, that is, recess turns down the switch I II on the triode road, and protruding place opens the switch I II on the big triode road, thereby reaches the water and fertilizer irrigation balance.
In addition,, can vertically be provided with three switch I at least on the one-level pipeline, just be divided into high, medium and low three parts according to physical features and carry out the segmentation irrigation if the difference in height between the adjacent plot differs bigger.When irrigating minimum plot, close the switch I II on the corresponding triode road of height, middle physical features, vertically the switch I on the one-level pipeline is all opened; When irrigating the plot, stage casing; All opening on vertical one-level pipeline with high, middle physical features corresponding switch I; Close the switch I II on the corresponding triode road of high elevation, open the switch I II on the corresponding triode road, stage casing, and the switch I on vertical one-level pipeline of closing control low-lying; When irrigating the epimere plot, open switch I and the switch I II on the triode road on corresponding with it vertical one-level pipeline, and close and middle physical features corresponding switch I.
Further, described switch I, switch I I and switch I II are flow switch; Flow through induction liquid manure is realized the automatic control to switch, thereby realizes the automatic adjusting of liquid manure flow, operates simpler; Use conveniently, reduced staff's labour.
In the utility model, the triode road can adopt the medical discarded transfusion device that removes syringe needle, and the switch I II on the triode road can replace with the transfuse switch on the transfusion device, and material is cheap and easy to get, thereby has reduced cost of manufacture.
In sum, the utility model is simple in structure, cheap; According to the difference of physical features, regulate going out the liquid manure amount through a plurality of switches, and can carry out segmentation and irrigate, avoided irrigating the waste of inequality and liquid manure, easy to use, the fertigation mode is flexible, is easy to promote and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, pond, 2, vertical one-level pipeline, 3, horizontal secondary pipeline, 4, switch I, 5, switch I I, 6, the triode road, 7, switch I II, 8, filter.
Embodiment
A kind of mountain region water-saving irrigation fertilization system; Comprise pond 1, vertical one-level pipeline 2 and horizontal secondary pipeline 3; Vertically be communicated with through switch I 4 between one-level pipeline 2 and the pond 1, horizontal secondary pipeline 3 is communicated in vertical one-level pipeline 2 both sides, and 1 bottom, pond is provided with filter 8; Vertically be provided with switch I I5 between one-level pipeline 2 and the horizontal secondary pipeline 3, laterally secondary pipeline 3 both sides are communicated with triode road 6.
During irrigation, the liquid manure in the pond 1 to dirty, and gets into horizontal secondary pipeline 3 along vertical one-level pipeline 2, flows out from the triode road 6 of horizontal secondary pipeline 3 both sides.Basin bottom adopts filter 8, and is insufficient with the fertilizer thawing that prevents the water dissolubility, causes stopping up little capillary channel.If the difference in height between the plot is more or less the same, even in order to guarantee the irrigation between the differing heights plot, vertical one-level pipeline 2 at place, plot under the mountain and the switch I I5 between the horizontal secondary pipeline 3 are turned down, reduce the liquid manure amount; Vertical one-level pipeline 2 and the switch I I5 accent between the horizontal secondary pipeline 3 that the plot, mountain top is located are big, increase the liquid manure amount, realize evenly irrigation between the just different plot.
Described triode road 6 is provided with switch I II7.For uneven place in the same plot, can realize evenly irrigating through the switch I II7 that regulates on the triode road 6, that is, recess turns down the switch I II7 on the triode road 6, and protruding place opens the switch I II7 on the big triode road 6, thereby reaches the water and fertilizer irrigation balance.
In addition, bigger if the difference in height between the plot differs, can vertically be provided with three switch I 4 at least on the one-level pipeline 2, just be divided into high, medium and low three parts according to physical features and carry out the segmentation irrigation.When irrigating minimum plot, close the switch I II7 on the corresponding triode road of height, middle physical features, vertically the switch I 4 on the one-level pipeline 2 is all opened; When irrigating the plot, stage casing; All opening on vertical one-level pipeline 2 with high, middle physical features corresponding switch I4; Close the switch I II7 on the corresponding triode road 6 of high elevation; Open the switch I II7 on the corresponding triode road 6, stage casing, and the switch I 4 on vertical one-level pipeline 2 of closing control low-lying; When irrigating the epimere plot, open the switch I II7 on switch I 4 and the triode road 6 on corresponding with it vertical one-level pipeline 2, and close and middle physical features corresponding switch I4.
Further, described switch I 4, switch I I5 and switch I II7 are flow switch; Flow through induction liquid manure is realized the automatic control to switch, thereby realizes the automatic adjusting of liquid manure flow, operates simpler; Use conveniently, reduced staff's labour.
In the utility model, triode road 6 can adopt the medical discarded transfusion device that removes syringe needle, and the switch I II7 on the triode road 6 can replace with the transfuse switch on the transfusion device, and material is cheap and easy to get, thereby has reduced cost of manufacture.
Claims (4)
1. mountain region water-saving irrigation fertilization system; Comprise pond (1), vertical one-level pipeline (2) and horizontal secondary pipeline (3); Vertically be communicated with through switch I (4) between one-level pipeline (2) and pond (1), horizontal secondary pipeline (3) is communicated in vertical one-level pipeline (2) both sides, it is characterized in that: be provided with filter (8) bottom pond (1); Vertically be provided with switch I I (5) between one-level pipeline (2) and the horizontal secondary pipeline (3), laterally secondary pipeline (3) both sides are communicated with triode road (6).
2. water-saving irrigation fertilization system in mountain region according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described triode road (6) is provided with switch I II (7).
3. water-saving irrigation fertilization system in mountain region according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with three switch I (4) at least on described vertical one-level pipeline.
4. water-saving irrigation fertilization system in mountain region according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described switch I (4), switch I I (5) and switch I II (7) are flow switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220193470 CN202565731U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for mountain land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220193470 CN202565731U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for mountain land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202565731U true CN202565731U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220193470 Expired - Fee Related CN202565731U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Water-saving irrigation and fertilization system for mountain land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202565731U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248404A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 河北农业大学 | Fixed type pesticide spraying equipment utilizing natural fall of mountain land |
| CN107172948A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 天峨县无公害水果专业合作社 | A kind of abrupt slope hillside orchard fertilization system and its control method |
| CN109763504A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-17 | 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of slope ecological is reinforced and greening method |
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 CN CN 201220193470 patent/CN202565731U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248404A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 河北农业大学 | Fixed type pesticide spraying equipment utilizing natural fall of mountain land |
| CN107172948A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 天峨县无公害水果专业合作社 | A kind of abrupt slope hillside orchard fertilization system and its control method |
| CN109763504A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-17 | 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of slope ecological is reinforced and greening method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20130502 |