CN105519399A - Method for refinement field cultivation of fast-growing bamboo willow - Google Patents

Method for refinement field cultivation of fast-growing bamboo willow Download PDF

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CN105519399A
CN105519399A CN201510921626.0A CN201510921626A CN105519399A CN 105519399 A CN105519399 A CN 105519399A CN 201510921626 A CN201510921626 A CN 201510921626A CN 105519399 A CN105519399 A CN 105519399A
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cuttings
nutrient solution
bamboo willow
straight cutting
cutting
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宋文波
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for refinement field cultivation of fast-growing bamboo willow. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting an afforestation site for bamboo willow straight-cutting; (2) preparing the afforestation site; (3) shearing bamboo willow straight-cutting cuttings; (4) treating the cuttings; (5) carrying out straight-cutting on the cuttings; (6) controlling the density of the afforestation site; (7) arranging irrigation arrangement; (8) arranging plant nutrient solution pipelines; (9) spraying a plant nutrient solution; (10) carrying out irrigation; (11) carrying out topdressing management; (12) carrying out pruning and bud picking; and (13) carrying out disease and insect pest control. According to the method, in order to shorten a planting cycle of the bamboo willow, planting is carried out by adopting a cutting straight-cutting method; by the novel planting method disclosed by the invention, the survival rate of cutting straight-cutting can be increased, and the straight-cutting survival rate of the bamboo willow is fundamentally increased; relatively good irrigation facilities are adopted, so that the bamboo willow can have adequate moisture in a growing period; and by the steps of topdressing management, disease and insect pest control and the like, the planting effect of the bamboo willow is comprehensively improved, and the economic benefit is finally improved.

Description

The method of the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, particularly relate to the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow.
Background technology
Bamboo willow is the raw new forms of energy seeds of excellent hypervelocity, there is fast growth, adaptable, material is excellent, form is graceful, the advantage of the high-lightings such as wood usage is various, it is cycle industrial material forest, saline-alkali soil forestation, the desirable seeds such as afforestation and environmental organism reparation, there is huge promotional value and vast potential for future development, because bamboo willow has many excellent characteristics, make the remarkable in economical benefits of plantation bamboo willow higher than other seeds or crop, test shows, bamboo willow is a plant expert of " removing toxic substances of taking drugs ", in the face of air-polluting phenomenons such as nowadays increasing hazes, this bamboo willow.
For the multiple use of bamboo willow, the plantation of bamboo willow now gets more and more, and traditional planting mode can not adapt to the planting requirement of bamboo willow, if plantation seedling growing process traditionally carries out bamboo willow seedling grow, then its output can not meet the requirement in market greatly, and the cycle of traditional plantation seedling growing process is long, the survival rate of nursery stock is low, growing way is uneven, the growth cycle of bamboo willow is long, if do not adopt effective planting technology to plant, then can have a strong impact on the economic benefit of its plantation.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, the present invention aims to provide the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow, the present invention is the crop cycle in order to shorten bamboo willow, therefore adopt the method for straight cutting cuttings to carry out the plantation of bamboo willow, the survival rate of cuttings straight cutting can be improved by the implantation methods that the present invention is new, fundamentally improve the straight cutting survival rate of bamboo willow, and bamboo willow has sufficient moisture at growing period to adopt good irrigating facility to ensure, and the planting effect of bamboo willow is comprehensively improved by the steps such as the management extermination of disease and insect pest of topdressing, finally increase economic efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of fast-growing bamboo willow, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of bamboo willow straight cutting planting site: plantation measures P in soil H value is between 7-8, and salt content is lower than the saline land of 15000ppm;
(2) arrangement of planting site: weeded a garden to planting site before straight cutting, adopts mechanical soil deeptillage, ploughs deeply in process and evenly use sufficient base manure, then sprays the sterilization of moderate amount of sulfuric acid ferrous iron solution, or uses carbendazol wettable powder to disinfecting soil;
(3) shearing of bamboo willow straight cutting cuttings: select vegetative propagation stalwartness and stem is slightly the bamboo wicker of 0.3-1.2cm, select that there is 3-4 branch of newly sprouting to shear, the sheared length of cuttings is 5-6cm, during shearing, first to splay a cutter from 1.5-2.0cm under bud, make to cut the oblique section that mouth is 45 degree, then cuttings is turned, from the reverse side of bud point or lateral distance bud be about 0.3cm forward flat cutting be deep between cortex and xylem, finally, above bud point, splay a cutter in about 0.3cm place, cuttings cut, and the cuttings cut has 3-4 and newly sprouts;
(4) cuttings process: the cuttings root sheared is immersed in taking root liquid 5-10 second, the degree of depth 1-2cm of immersion, scion is handled well and is wrapped up root with cotton afterwards;
(5) straight cutting cuttings: select to carry out straight cutting afforestation in annual 3-4 month in spring, during straight cutting, outside air temperature will between 5-15 DEG C, during straight cutting, remove in step (4) in the cotton of wrapping up in cuttings, and rapidly in process cuttings being carried out to auxin, straight cutting operation is carried out on process limit, limit, on the soil enter to put in order by the timely straight cutting of cuttings through chemicals treatment, the degree of depth of straight cutting is that a bud topmost bassets, and remaining bud inserts in soil be as the criterion completely;
(6) density of planting site: when carrying out straight cutting cuttings in step (5), the density of cultivation is 300-500/ mu;
(7) layout arranged is irrigated: carry out straight cutting nursery successively by each fritter planting site, after the good cuttings of straight cutting, the irrigation major trunk roads of 30-50cm are reserved along its length in each fritter planting site centre position, and all arrange to be communicated with to the both sides of the often row straight cutting seedling on its major trunk roads both sides by irrigating major trunk roads the collateral stream perpendicular with major trunk roads is set, the degree of depth of collateral stream is 10-15cm, and width is 5-8cm;
(8) nutrient solution pipe arrangement: move towards consistent direction with irrigation canal a nutrient solution passage is set bottom major trunk roads, described nutrient solution passage, every a 2-3 rice extended nutrient solution spray system earthward, described nutrient solution spray system is arranged four fog-spray nozzles mutually in 90 degree of angles;
(9) injection of nutrient solution: first add the Tourmaline stone powder particle through being ground into 0.02-0.03mm in plant nutrition liquid, stir, the ratio of Tourmaline stone powder and plant nutrition liquid is 3:1, after cuttings inserts soil, first month after straight cutting sprays nutrient solution 30s every 30min by the plant nutrition liquid spraying system being mixed with Tourmaline stone powder every day in the morning, noon sprays nutrient solution 60s every 15min, spray nutrient solution 30s every 5min in the afternoon, and spray nutrient solution 60s every 2h in the evening; Second month sprayed nutrient solution 30s once in the morning every 3 day every day, sprayed nutrient solution 60s noon once, sprayed nutrient solution 30s afternoon once, sprayed nutrient solution 60s evening once; Nutrient solution spray common 1.5-2 month;
(10) irrigate: bamboo willow was irrigated once every 3-4 days in spring, summer irrigated once every 1-2 days, and autumn irrigated once every 5-7 days, and winter irrigated once every 15-20 days;
(11) to topdress management: early growth period nitrogen fertilizer application and potash fertilizer, Fast-growing stage executes nitrogen and calcium, and Later growth is based on potash fertilizer, and phosphate fertilizer is auxiliary;
(12) pruning bud picking: Seedling Stage carries out bud picking to side shoot;
(13) extermination of disease and insect pest.
Further improvement of the present invention is: base manure is every mu and adds compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 50kg with the farmyard manure 3t become thoroughly decomposed or colza cake 300kg, and the concentration of copperas solution is 1 ~ 3%, and carbendazol wettable powder concentration is 50%, and the amount of spraying is 1.5g/m 2.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described in the ratio of the nitrogenous fertilizer executed and phosphate fertilizer in management that topdresses be 3:2, the ratio of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 2:1, and the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 3:1, adopts a small amount of fertilizing method repeatedly to apply fertilizer at Fast-growing stage.
Further improvement of the present invention is: prevent and treat to spray in turn every 5-7 days thiophanate methyl, carbendazim, tpn of bamboo willow growing period.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the length of described magnet piece is respectively 3cm, 2cm and 1cm, and described magnet piece is 800 Gauss's magnet.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described nutrient solution prescription is for containing nitrate of lime 950mg, potassium nitrate 800mg, magnesium nitrate 500mg, gibberellin 200mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 350mg, zinc sulphate 2000mg and manganese sulphate 3000mg in often liter of nutrient solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is the crop cycle in order to shorten bamboo willow, therefore adopt the method for straight cutting cuttings to carry out the plantation of bamboo willow, the survival rate of cuttings straight cutting can be improved by the implantation methods that the present invention is new, fundamentally improve the straight cutting survival rate of bamboo willow, and bamboo willow has sufficient moisture at growing period to adopt good irrigating facility to ensure, because bamboo willow requires very high to the abundance of moisture in process of growth, therefore in order to more convenient, faster and more uniform bamboo willow regularly to be irrigated, therefore major trunk roads plus side tributary is set, current in such major trunk roads can flow in each collateral stream, be stored in collateral stream, and infiltrate the supply carrying out moisture to soil, because collateral stream is the both sides being arranged on often row bamboo willow, moisture absorption in the earth of native land is fast, and evenly, the uniform growing way of bamboo willow can be ensured, also has the planting effect comprehensively being improved bamboo willow by the steps such as the management extermination of disease and insect pest of topdressing, finally increase economic efficiency, and in order to reach the object of bamboo willow high-yield cultivating, therefore one deck magnet piece is laid ploughing deeply in groove in the process of soil deeptillage, magnet piece is due to the existence in magnetic field, therefore magnetic field can the activity of assisted Extraction height enzyme, strengthen the effects such as metabolism, to the growth of bamboo willow, there is facilitation, also have, in order to improve the survival rate of straight cutting cuttings and growth sooner, more healthy and stronger, therefore straight cutting seedling is carried out to the supply of nutrient solution after straight cutting cuttings, because nutrient solution can provide more comprehensive plant growth nutritive element used, and employing is inculcating of liquid, therefore, it is very fast that straight cutting seedling absorbs, and initial stage growing way is good, can improve the extraneous resistance of straight cutting seedling, because there is the supply stage of nutrient solution, therefore the whole growth cycle of straight cutting nursery stock can be shortened further.
Embodiment
In order to make those of ordinary skill in the art can better understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment: the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of bamboo willow straight cutting planting site: plantation measures P in soil H value is between 7-8, and salt content is lower than the saline land of 15000ppm;
(2) arrangement of planting site: before straight cutting, planting site is weeded a garden, adopt mechanical soil deeptillage, ploughing deeply the degree of depth is 30cm, in the process of ploughing deeply, the soil ploughed deeply is routed up, reserve and plough deeply groove, and lay one deck magnet piece in ploughing deeply in groove of the 30cm ploughed deeply, the length of described magnet piece, wide, height is respectively 3cm, 2cm and 1cm, after laying, by on earth mulch, plough deeply in process and also will carry out even basal dressing to the soil ploughed deeply, spray the sterilization of moderate amount of sulfuric acid ferrous iron solution again, or use carbendazol wettable powder to disinfecting soil magnet because the existence in magnetic field, following facilitation effect is being played to growing of bamboo willow: plant is in life process, there is redox reaction, along with the transmittance process of electronics, and magnetic field energy is to this process generation effect, secondly, plant carries out photosynthesis, seed sprouting is along with the generation of free radical, transfer and little disappearance, the magnetic field that magnet carries promotes the activity of free radical, again, improve the permeability of plant biological film, metabolism and the energy exchange of plant are improved in magnetic field, also have, magnetic field has impact to protein and enzymic activity, enhance metabolism further, base manure is every mu and adds compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 50kg with the farmyard manure 3t become thoroughly decomposed or colza cake 300kg, and the concentration of copperas solution is 1 ~ 3%, and carbendazol wettable powder concentration is 50%, and the amount of spraying is 1.5g/m 2to disinfecting soil and basal dressing in the process of ploughing deeply, can ensure that soil just has good fertility when not breaking ground after straight cutting cuttings, cuttings can be made to absorb nutritive element quickly, and do not need outer fertilise in the early stage, guarantee in the prerequisite of not breaking ground, cuttings Rapid Rooting to be grown,
(3) shearing of bamboo willow straight cutting cuttings: select vegetative propagation stalwartness and stem is slightly the bamboo wicker of 0.3-1.2cm, the bamboo wicker robust growth of the thick scope of this stem, lateral bud is full, degree of lignification is low, disease-free, cuttage survival rate is higher than more sturdy kind bar, rugosity is easily rotted lower than the branch of 0.3cm, planting percent is low, rooting rate higher than 1.2cm is relatively low, and the time of rooting is longer, therefore need to select the cuttings stem between 0.3cm-1.2cm thick, select that there is 3-4 branch of newly sprouting to shear, the sheared length of cuttings is 5-6cm, during shearing, first to splay a cutter from 1.5-2.0cm under bud, make to cut the oblique section that mouth is 45 degree, then cuttings is turned, from the reverse side of bud point or lateral distance bud be about 0.3cm forward flat cutting be deep between cortex and xylem, finally, above bud point, splay a cutter in about 0.3cm place, cuttings is cut, the cuttings cut has 3-4 and newly sprouts,
(4) cuttings process: the cuttings root sheared is immersed in taking root liquid 5-10 second, the degree of depth 1-2cm of immersion, scion is handled well and is wrapped up root with cotton afterwards;
(5) straight cutting cuttings: select to carry out straight cutting afforestation in annual 3-4 month in spring, during straight cutting, outside air temperature will between 5-15 DEG C, during straight cutting, remove in step (4) in the cotton of wrapping up in cuttings, and rapidly in process cuttings being carried out to auxin, straight cutting operation is carried out on process limit, limit, on the soil enter to put in order by the timely straight cutting of cuttings through chemicals treatment, the degree of depth of straight cutting is that a bud topmost bassets, and remaining bud inserts in soil be as the criterion completely;
(6) density of planting site: when carrying out straight cutting cuttings in step (5), the density of cultivation is 300-500/ mu;
(6) layout arranged is irrigated: carry out straight cutting nursery successively by each fritter planting site, after the good cuttings of straight cutting, the irrigation major trunk roads of 30-50cm are reserved along its length in each fritter planting site centre position, and all arrange to be communicated with to the both sides of the often row straight cutting seedling on its major trunk roads both sides by irrigating major trunk roads the collateral stream perpendicular with major trunk roads is set, the degree of depth of collateral stream is 10-15cm, and width is 5-8cm;
(8) nutrient solution pipe arrangement: move towards consistent direction with irrigation canal a nutrient solution passage is set bottom major trunk roads, described nutrient solution passage, every a 2-3 rice extended nutrient solution spray system earthward, described nutrient solution spray system is arranged four fog-spray nozzles mutually in 90 degree of angles;
(9) injection of nutrient solution: first add the Tourmaline stone powder particle through being ground into 0.02-0.03mm in plant nutrition liquid, stir, the ratio of Tourmaline stone powder and plant nutrition liquid is 3:1, after cuttings inserts soil, first month after straight cutting sprays nutrient solution 30s every 30min by the plant nutrition liquid spraying system being mixed with Tourmaline stone powder every day in the morning, noon sprays nutrient solution 60s every 15min, spray nutrient solution 30s every 5min in the afternoon, and spray nutrient solution 60s every 2h in the evening; Second month sprayed nutrient solution 30s once in the morning every 3 day every day, sprayed nutrient solution 60s noon once, sprayed nutrient solution 30s afternoon once, sprayed nutrient solution 60s evening once; Nutrient solution spray common 1.5-2 month; The advantage of Tourmaline stone to launch infrared rays, high insulating effect, can anion releasing, can activated water molecule, bamboo Liu Miao is made to reach maximum to the absorbing capacity of moisture in cultivating process, because bamboo Liu Miao is higher to the requirement of moisture in the process of growth, therefore the effect of Tourmaline stone powder achieves this point; Described nutrient solution prescription is containing nitrate of lime 950mg, potassium nitrate 800mg, magnesium nitrate 500mg, gibberellin 200mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 350mg, zinc sulphate 2000mg and manganese sulphate 3000mg in often liter of nutrient solution, the formula spraying above-mentioned culture fluid can promote the growth of straight cutting cuttings fast, and the essential elements needed for cuttings growth is provided, make straight cutting seedling when firm insertion soil, because absorbing capacity is limited, therefore the quick absorption of bamboo willow cuttings to nutrition can be improved by liquid spraying of nutrient solution;
(10) irrigate: bamboo willow was irrigated once every 3-4 days in spring, summer irrigated once every 1-2 days, and autumn irrigated once every 5-7 days, and winter irrigated once every 15-20 days;
(11) to topdress management: early growth period nitrogen fertilizer application and potash fertilizer, Fast-growing stage executes nitrogen and calcium, Later growth is based on potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer is auxiliary, the nitrogenous fertilizer executed in described management of topdressing and the ratio of phosphate fertilizer are 3:2, the ratio of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 2:1, the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 3:1, a small amount of fertilizing method is repeatedly adopted to apply fertilizer at Fast-growing stage, nitrogen in fertilising process, phosphorus, the ratio of potassium must adopt above-mentioned proposed ratio to implement, under this ratio, the growth of bamboo willow just can reach best, if select other ratios to apply fertilizer, then nitrogen can be caused, phosphorus, potassium out of proportion, suppress it to grow,
(12) pruning bud picking: Seedling Stage carries out bud picking to side shoot; Bamboo willow is not generally pruned in cultivation nursery, and its side shoot is few, but in order to increase nursery printing opacity ventilation, can carry out bud picking, be conducive to seedling-height growth to minority side shoot;
(13) extermination of disease and insect pest, prevent and treat to spray in turn every 5-7 days thiophanate methyl, carbendazim, tpn of bamboo willow growing period, so-called spraying in turn is herein carried out the extermination of disease and insect pest and is referred to and first spray thiophanate methyl, then carbendazim is sprayed after 5-7 days, within 5-7 days, spray tpn again, take turns after injection completes until this, more then this sequence-injection, be and spray in turn, be injected on nursery stock without damage by disease and insect.

Claims (6)

1. a method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of fast-growing bamboo willow, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of bamboo willow straight cutting planting site: plantation measures P in soil H value is between 7-8, and salt content is lower than the saline land of 15000ppm;
(2) arrangement of planting site: before straight cutting, planting site is weeded a garden, adopt mechanical soil deeptillage, ploughing deeply the degree of depth is 30cm, in the process of ploughing deeply, the soil ploughed deeply is routed up, reserve and plough deeply groove, and lay one deck magnet piece in ploughing deeply in groove of the 30cm ploughed deeply, after laying, by on earth mulch, plough deeply in process and also will carry out even basal dressing to the soil ploughed deeply, spray the sterilization of moderate amount of sulfuric acid ferrous iron solution again, or use carbendazol wettable powder to disinfecting soil, then the thick perlite of one deck 2-3cm is laid at the upper soll layer through sterilization, finally will the planting site put in order be divided into some length be 100m, wide is the fritter planting site of 4m,
(3) shearing of bamboo willow straight cutting cuttings: select vegetative propagation stalwartness and stem is slightly the bamboo wicker of 0.3-1.2cm, select that there is 3-4 branch of newly sprouting to shear, the sheared length of cuttings is 5-6cm, during shearing, first to splay a cutter from 1.5-2.0cm under bud, make to cut the oblique section that mouth is 45 degree, then cuttings is turned, from the reverse side of bud point or lateral distance bud be about 0.3cm forward flat cutting be deep between cortex and xylem, finally, above bud point, splay a cutter in about 0.3cm place, cuttings cut, and the cuttings cut has 3-4 and newly sprouts;
(4) cuttings process: the cuttings root sheared is immersed in taking root liquid 5-10 second, the degree of depth 1-2cm of immersion, scion is handled well and is wrapped up root with cotton afterwards;
(5) straight cutting cuttings: select to carry out straight cutting afforestation in annual 3-4 month in spring, during straight cutting, outside air temperature will between 5-15 DEG C, during straight cutting, remove in step (4) in the cotton of wrapping up in cuttings, and rapidly in process cuttings being carried out to auxin, straight cutting operation is carried out on process limit, limit, on the soil enter to put in order by the timely straight cutting of cuttings through chemicals treatment, the degree of depth of straight cutting is that a bud topmost bassets, and remaining bud inserts in soil be as the criterion completely;
(6) density of planting site: when carrying out straight cutting cuttings in step (5), the density of cultivation is 300-500/ mu;
(7) layout arranged is irrigated: carry out straight cutting nursery successively by each fritter planting site, after the good cuttings of straight cutting, the irrigation major trunk roads of 30-50cm are reserved along its length in each fritter planting site centre position, and all arrange to be communicated with to the both sides of the often row straight cutting seedling on its major trunk roads both sides by irrigating major trunk roads the collateral stream perpendicular with major trunk roads is set, the degree of depth of collateral stream is 10-15cm, and width is 5-8cm;
(8) plant nutrition liquid pipe arrangement: move towards consistent direction with irrigation canal a nutrient solution passage is set bottom major trunk roads, described nutrient solution passage, every a 2-3 rice extended nutrient solution spray system earthward, described nutrient solution spray system is arranged four fog-spray nozzles mutually in 90 degree of angles;
(9) injection of plant nutrition liquid: first add the Tourmaline stone powder particle through being ground into 0.02-0.03mm in plant nutrition liquid, stir, the ratio of Tourmaline stone powder and plant nutrition liquid is 3:1, after cuttings inserts soil, first month after straight cutting sprays nutrient solution 30s every 30min by the plant nutrition liquid spraying system being mixed with Tourmaline stone powder every day in the morning, noon sprays nutrient solution 60s every 15min, spray nutrient solution 30s every 5min in the afternoon, and spray nutrient solution 60s every 2h in the evening; Second month sprayed nutrient solution 30s once in the morning every 3 day every day, sprayed nutrient solution 60s noon once, sprayed nutrient solution 30s afternoon once, sprayed nutrient solution 60s evening once; Nutrient solution spray common 1.5-2 month;
(10) irrigate: bamboo willow was irrigated once every 3-4 days in spring, summer irrigated once every 1-2 days, and autumn irrigated once every 5-7 days, and winter irrigated once every 15-20 days;
(11) to topdress management: early growth period nitrogen fertilizer application and potash fertilizer, Fast-growing stage executes nitrogen and calcium, and Later growth is based on potash fertilizer, and phosphate fertilizer is auxiliary;
(12) pruning bud picking: Seedling Stage carries out bud picking to side shoot;
(13) extermination of disease and insect pest.
2. the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: base manure is every mu and adds compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 50kg with the farmyard manure 3t become thoroughly decomposed or colza cake 300kg, the concentration of copperas solution is 1 ~ 3%, carbendazol wettable powder concentration is 50%, and the amount of spraying is 1.5g/m 2.
3. the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in the ratio of the nitrogenous fertilizer executed and phosphate fertilizer in management that topdresses be 3:2, the ratio of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 2:1, the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 3:1, adopts a small amount of fertilizing method repeatedly to apply fertilizer at Fast-growing stage.
4. the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: prevent and treat to spray in turn every 5-7 days thiophanate methyl, carbendazim, tpn of bamboo willow growing period.
5. the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described magnet piece is respectively 3cm, 2cm and 1cm, and described magnet piece is 800 Gauss's magnet.
6. the method for the field production that becomes more meticulous of a kind of fast-growing bamboo willow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nutrient solution prescription is for containing nitrate of lime 950mg, potassium nitrate 800mg, magnesium nitrate 500mg, gibberellin 200mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 350mg, zinc sulphate 2000mg and manganese sulphate 3000mg in often liter of nutrient solution.
CN201510921626.0A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Method for refinement field cultivation of fast-growing bamboo willow Pending CN105519399A (en)

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