CN105509096A - Operating method of energy-saving biomass combustion equipment - Google Patents
Operating method of energy-saving biomass combustion equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105509096A CN105509096A CN201510951200.XA CN201510951200A CN105509096A CN 105509096 A CN105509096 A CN 105509096A CN 201510951200 A CN201510951200 A CN 201510951200A CN 105509096 A CN105509096 A CN 105509096A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner hearth
- rotating cylinder
- air
- biomass fuel
- hollow cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/02—Closed stoves
- F24B1/028—Closed stoves with means for regulating combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L13/00—Construction of valves or dampers for controlling air supply or draught
- F23L13/02—Construction of valves or dampers for controlling air supply or draught pivoted about a single axis but having not other movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L5/00—Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an operating method of energy-saving biomass combustion equipment. The operating method comprises the following operating steps of (1) adding biomass fuel to a combustion furnace from a feed port, so that the biomass fuel falls to a support base plate; (2) rotating a drum, so that the biomass fuel in the combustion furnace is stirred by air supply pipes on the drum, and the accumulated biomass fuel is loosened; (3) igniting the biomass fuel, so that the fuel burns in the combustion furnace; (4) rotating an air supply screw, so that air is supplied to a hollow cavity in the process that the air supply screw is rotated, and the air in the hollow cavity enters the combustion furnace through a plurality of air supply pipes. By using the method of the combustion equipment, an air inlet fan does not need to be additionally arranged, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stove or stove, be specifically related to a kind of method of work of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus.
Background technology
Biomass stove adopts biomass molding fuel (the various shell of wood fragments bavin, fuel wood, stalk, corncob and various biomass block etc.), is blown by blower fan, achieves the controlled of furnace temperature and intake, makes fuel fully gasification and burning in burner hearth.This product has cooking, warm oneself, heat up water multi-functional.
Patent publication No. is that the patent document of CN204853565U discloses a kind of efficient biomass stove, comprise the burner hearth of body of heater and furnace interior, body of heater upper end is provided with smoke exhaust pipe and feed hopper, being provided with bottom described burner hearth can the ash discharge base plate of horizontal movement, ash discharge base plate is provided with the pull bar stretching out body of heater, described bottom of furnace body is positioned at ash discharge base plate lower end and is also provided with movable ash deposition box, described burner hearth inside is positioned at ash discharge base plate upper end and is also provided with air-supply arrangement, and air-supply arrangement is communicated with the air inlet fan be arranged on outside body of heater.Biomass stove that is existing or said structure in use needs to arrange air inlet fan, is blown, so just need the additional waste energy by pressure fan in burner hearth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of work of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus, the method for above-mentioned combustion apparatus does not need additionally to arrange air inlet fan, saves the energy.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method of work of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus, this combustion apparatus comprises body of heater, support baseboard, stored ash box and is positioned at the burner hearth of furnace interior, described support baseboard is positioned at burner hearth bottom, described stored ash box is slidably connected on body of heater, and be positioned at below support baseboard, body of heater is also provided with dog-house and air outlet, also be provided with wind pushing mechanism, this wind pushing mechanism comprises rotating cylinder, air-supply spiral and ajutage, hollow cavity is provided with in described rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder and body of heater are rotationally connected, and rotating cylinder is positioned at above support baseboard; Described rotating cylinder is circumferentially with some ajutages be communicated with hollow cavity; Described air-supply helical rotation is connected in described hollow cavity, comprises following job step:
(1) add in burner hearth by biomass fuel from dog-house, biomass fuel drops down onto on support baseboard;
(2) rotate rotating cylinder, the ajutage on rotating cylinder stirs the biomass fuel in burner hearth, makes the biomass fuel of accumulation loose;
(3) light biomass fuel, make fuel in burner hearth combustion;
(4) rotate air-supply spiral, in the rotation process of air-supply spiral, sent into by air in hollow cavity, the air in hollow cavity is entered in burner hearth by some ajutages.
The advantage of this programme is: 1, in this programme, and step 4 is by rotating air-supply spiral, and air-supply spiral sends into air in hollow cavity, and air enters in burner hearth by some ajutages, can promote living beings Thorough combustion like this; 2, the biomass fuel dropped in burner hearth is probably piled up in burner hearth, and when step 2 rotates rotating cylinder, the biomass fuel in burner hearth can stir loose, thus prevent the biomass fuel in burner hearth from piling up by the ajutage be connected on rotating cylinder; 3, use after the time of one end, support baseboard can pile up ashes, now rotate air-supply spiral and rotating cylinder, in drum rotation process, the wind of ajutage plays the ashes on support baseboard, makes ashes fall into stored ash box, thus prevents ashes from accumulating on support baseboard.
Prioritization scheme 1, to the further optimization of base case, some ajutages are all connected along rotating cylinder radial direction with rotating cylinder, and the sidewall of every root ajutage all offers multiple gas outlet; Step 4 is further comprising the steps of: the wind energy sent in hollow cavity is discharged from multiple gas outlets of ajutage, so just can make to be full of air in the biomass fuel in burner hearth, thus ensures biomass fuel Thorough combustion.
Prioritization scheme 2, to the further optimization of base case, described air-supply spiral one end extends to outside rotating cylinder, and this end is connected with handler; Step 4 is further comprising the steps of: blown in hollow cavity by rotary motion handle.During use, can be blown in hollow cavity by rotary motion handle, easy to operate.
Prioritization scheme 3, to the further optimization of base case, any one of prioritization scheme 1,2, described dog-house comprises the horizontal preheating section and tilting section that are connected, and described tilting section is communicated with burner hearth; Further comprising the steps of after step 4: during use, the biomass fuel to be placed into burner hearth is placed on the horizontal preheating section preheated one-section time, and then the biomass fuel after preheating is pushed tilting section, biomass fuel slips in burner hearth along tilting section.After biomass fuel preheating, can burn in burner hearth more abundant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the method for work embodiment 1 of a kind of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the method for work embodiment 2 of a kind of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: body of heater 10, burner hearth 11, dog-house 12, horizontal preheating section 121, tilting section 122, air outlet 13, support baseboard 20, stored ash box 30, wind pushing mechanism 40, rotating cylinder 41, ajutage 42, gas outlet 421, air-supply spiral 43, bearing 44, handler 50.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of method of work of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus, this combustion apparatus comprises body of heater 10, support baseboard 20, stored ash box 30 and the burner hearth 11 being positioned at body of heater 10 inside, support baseboard 20 is positioned at burner hearth 11 bottom, stored ash box 30 is slidably connected on body of heater 10, and be positioned at below support baseboard 20, body of heater 10 is also provided with dog-house 12 and air outlet 13, the present embodiment is also provided with wind pushing mechanism 40, this wind pushing mechanism 40 comprises rotating cylinder 41, air-supply spiral 43 and ajutage 42, hollow cavity is provided with in rotating cylinder 41, rotating cylinder 41 and body of heater 10 are rotationally connected, and rotating cylinder 41 is positioned at above support baseboard 20, rotating cylinder 41 is circumferentially with some ajutages 42 be communicated with hollow cavity, and some ajutages 42 are all connected along rotating cylinder 41 radial direction with rotating cylinder 41, and the sidewall of every root ajutage 42 all offers multiple gas outlet 421, air-supply spiral 43 is by bearing 44 in hollow cavity, and air-supply spiral 43 one end extends to outside rotating cylinder 41, and this end is connected with handler 50, comprise following job step:
(1) add in burner hearth 11 by biomass fuel from dog-house 12, biomass fuel drops down onto on support baseboard 20;
(2) rotate rotating cylinder 41, the ajutage 42 on rotating cylinder 41 stirs the biomass fuel in burner hearth 11, makes the biomass fuel of accumulation loose;
(3) light biomass fuel, make fuel in burner hearth 11 combustion;
(4) rotate air-supply spiral 43 by rotary motion handle 50, in the rotation process of air-supply spiral 43, sent into by air in hollow cavity, the air in hollow cavity enters in burner hearth 11 by some ajutages 42; The wind energy sent in hollow cavity is discharged from multiple gas outlets 421 of ajutage 42, so just can make to be full of air in the biomass fuel in burner hearth 11, thus ensures biomass fuel Thorough combustion.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, be with the difference part of embodiment 1: dog-house 12 comprises the horizontal preheating section 121 and tilting section 122 that are connected, and tilting section 122 is communicated with burner hearth 11.
Further comprising the steps of after step 4: during use, biomass fuel to be placed into burner hearth is placed on the horizontal preheating section 121 preheated one-section time, then the biomass fuel after preheating is pushed tilting section 122, biomass fuel slips in burner hearth 11 along tilting section 122.After biomass fuel preheating, can burn in burner hearth 11 more abundant.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. the method for work of an energy saving biomass combustion apparatus, this combustion apparatus comprises body of heater, support baseboard, stored ash box and is positioned at the burner hearth of furnace interior, described support baseboard is positioned at burner hearth bottom, described stored ash box is slidably connected on body of heater, and be positioned at below support baseboard, body of heater is also provided with dog-house and air outlet, also be provided with wind pushing mechanism, this wind pushing mechanism comprises rotating cylinder, air-supply spiral and ajutage, hollow cavity is provided with in described rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder and body of heater are rotationally connected, and rotating cylinder is positioned at above support baseboard; Described rotating cylinder is circumferentially with some ajutages be communicated with hollow cavity; Described air-supply helical rotation is connected in described hollow cavity, it is characterized in that, comprises following job step:
(1) add in burner hearth by biomass fuel from dog-house, biomass fuel drops down onto on support baseboard;
(2) rotate rotating cylinder, the ajutage on rotating cylinder stirs the biomass fuel in burner hearth, makes the biomass fuel of accumulation loose;
(3) light biomass fuel, make fuel in burner hearth combustion;
(4) rotate air-supply spiral, in the rotation process of air-supply spiral, sent into by air in hollow cavity, the air in hollow cavity is entered in burner hearth by some ajutages.
2. the method for work of a kind of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, some ajutages are all connected along rotating cylinder radial direction with rotating cylinder, and the sidewall of every root ajutage all offers multiple gas outlet; Step 4 is further comprising the steps of: the wind energy sent in hollow cavity is discharged from multiple gas outlets of ajutage.
3. the method for work of a kind of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air-supply spiral one end extends to outside rotating cylinder, and this end is connected with handler; Step 4 is further comprising the steps of: blown in hollow cavity by rotary motion handle.
4. the method for work of a kind of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described dog-house comprises the horizontal preheating section and tilting section that are connected, and described tilting section is communicated with burner hearth; Further comprising the steps of after step 4: during use, the biomass fuel to be placed into burner hearth is placed on the horizontal preheating section preheated one-section time, and then the biomass fuel after preheating is pushed tilting section, biomass fuel slips in burner hearth along tilting section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951200.XA CN105509096B (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | A kind of working method of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951200.XA CN105509096B (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | A kind of working method of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105509096A true CN105509096A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN105509096B CN105509096B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951200.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105509096B (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | A kind of working method of energy saving biomass combustion apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105509096B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345505A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-18 | 常州华伦热电有限公司 | A kind of minimum discharge boiler system |
| CN111189051A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-22 | 浙江传超环保科技有限公司 | Garbage incineration method |
| CN114322303A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-12 | 深圳市天纬科技有限公司 | Biomass briquette fuel combustion device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125035U (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1992-12-16 | 孙发育 | Spiral fan |
| CN203162929U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-28 | 沈阳汇丰生物能源发展有限公司 | Biomass chain boiler combustion device |
| CN203704031U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-09 | 武安市嘉恒节能科技有限公司 | Full-automatic semi-gasification biomass fuel heating stove |
| CN204460267U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-07-08 | 邯郸市火炬锅炉有限公司 | Vertical boiler |
-
2015
- 2015-12-19 CN CN201510951200.XA patent/CN105509096B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125035U (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1992-12-16 | 孙发育 | Spiral fan |
| CN203162929U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-28 | 沈阳汇丰生物能源发展有限公司 | Biomass chain boiler combustion device |
| CN203704031U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-09 | 武安市嘉恒节能科技有限公司 | Full-automatic semi-gasification biomass fuel heating stove |
| CN204460267U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-07-08 | 邯郸市火炬锅炉有限公司 | Vertical boiler |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345505A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-18 | 常州华伦热电有限公司 | A kind of minimum discharge boiler system |
| CN111189051A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-22 | 浙江传超环保科技有限公司 | Garbage incineration method |
| CN111189051B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江传超环保科技有限公司 | Garbage incineration method |
| CN114322303A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-12 | 深圳市天纬科技有限公司 | Biomass briquette fuel combustion device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105509096B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 Termination date: 20191219 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |