CN204329000U - Boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine - Google Patents
Boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204329000U CN204329000U CN201420683724.6U CN201420683724U CN204329000U CN 204329000 U CN204329000 U CN 204329000U CN 201420683724 U CN201420683724 U CN 201420683724U CN 204329000 U CN204329000 U CN 204329000U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- burner hearth
- heater
- pay
- conveying pipeline
- Prior art date
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particles Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuels Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular materials Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reactions Methods 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oils Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001081830 Degeneriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gases Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biomass combustion furnace, particularly a kind of biomass combustion furnace coordinating boiler to use.
Background technology
At present, general coal furnace or the oil burner of adopting provides heat for boiler, and coal-fired or fuel oil has very large pollution problem after combustion.Along with air quality is more and more subject to the attention of the public, be badly in need of using the more clean energy to substitute.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine, solves existing coal furnace or oil burner for boiler and provides heat and Problems existing.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine, is characterized in that: comprise body of heater, pay-off and air-supply arrangement, wherein:
Be provided with fire grate in the burner hearth of described body of heater, described fire grate position is provided with igniter, and described body of heater side is also provided with the crater that can connect with boiler, and described crater is communicated in burner hearth;
Described pay-off comprises feed bin, closes wind pay-off, variable-frequency motor and conveying pipeline, the described wind pay-off that closes has annular space, connect with the discharging opening of described feed bin above this space, below connects with one end of described conveying pipeline, the other end of described conveying pipeline is tilted to down the top being communicated to described fire grate, this space is also opened by the multiple baffle for separatings arranged radially, and described multiple dividing plate is driven by described variable-frequency motor and rotates;
The three transportation work style pipes that described air-supply arrangement comprises blower fan and connects with blower fan, wherein a transportation work style pipe is communicated to the air outlet of described burner hearth bottom, and another transportation work style pipe does whirlwind oxygen supply to crater in furnace sandwich, and the 3rd transportation work style pipe is communicated to described conveying pipeline.
In described boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine: described fire grate center is provided with peviform depression, is provided with described igniter at described peviform recess, and the other end of described conveying pipeline is tilted to down the top being communicated to described peviform depression.
In described boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine: be provided with several roller below described body of heater.
In described boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine: set temperature sensor in described boiler, described temperature sensor is connected with described variable-frequency motor by controller again.
In described boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine: set temperature sensor in the burner hearth of described body of heater, described temperature sensor is connected with described variable-frequency motor by controller again.
In described boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine: respectively set temperature sensor in described burner hearth and described boiler, the temperature sensor in described burner hearth and described boiler is connected with described variable-frequency motor by described controller again.
In described boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine: be circumferentially provided with multiple oblique air outlet inside crater, the wind entering burner hearth through another transportation work style pipe described is made to form eddy flow at crater place.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1, adopt biomass granule fuel, comparing fire coal can reduce operating cost 10-20%, combustor machine fire door temperature 1000-1500 DEG C, and comparing fuel oil (combustion gas) can reduce operating cost 30-60%; Biomass granule fuel is renewable resource, and tasteless dustless, meets environmental requirement.
2, automatic ignition and self-feeding can be realized, reduce cost of labor, avoid burning accident.
3, adopt depressed fire grate structure and eddy flow air-supply structure, efficiency of combustion can be made to reach more than 92%-95%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the biomass combustion furnace that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the vertical profile schematic cross-section closing wind pay-off.
Description of reference numerals: burner hearth 10; Crater 11; Fire grate 12; Igniter 13; Roller 14; Feed bin 20; Close wind pay-off 21; Dividing plate 211; Variable-frequency motor 22; Conveying pipeline 23; Blower fan 30; One transportation work style pipe 31; Another transportation work style pipe 32; 3rd transportation work style pipe 33.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the biomass combustion furnace that the utility model provides, comprises body of heater, pay-off and air-supply arrangement, wherein:
Be provided with fire grate 12 in the burner hearth 10 of described body of heater, described fire grate 12 center is provided with peviform depression, and be provided with igniter 13 at described peviform recess, described body of heater side is also provided with the crater 11 that can connect with existing boiler; Also be provided with several roller 14 below described body of heater, make it easily mobile and dock with boiler or be separated;
Described pay-off comprises feed bin 20, close wind pay-off 21, variable-frequency motor 22 and conveying pipeline 23, the described wind pay-off 21 that closes has annular space, connect with the discharging opening of described feed bin 20 above this space, below connects with one end of described conveying pipeline 23, the other end of described conveying pipeline 23 is tilted to down the top being communicated to described peviform depression, as shown in Figure 2, this space is also separated by the multiple dividing plates 211 arranged radially, described multiple dividing plate 211 drives rotation by described variable-frequency motor 22, the material falling into space from the discharging opening of feed bin 20 is made constantly to be delivered to conveying pipeline 23,
The three transportation work style pipes 31,32,33 that described air-supply arrangement comprises blower fan 30 and connects with blower fan 30, wherein a transportation work style pipe 31 is communicated to the air outlet bottom described burner hearth 10, blow below described fire grate 12, another transportation work style pipe 32 does whirlwind oxygen supply to crater 11 in furnace sandwich, do secondary oxygen supply air-supply, 3rd transportation work style pipe 33 is communicated to described conveying pipeline 23, with auxiliary feeding and supplemental oxygen.In order to form described whirlwind oxygen supply, being inside crater 11, be circumferentially provided with multiple oblique air outlet (figure slightly), making the wind entering crater 11 form eddy flow, make oxygen supply more even fast on the one hand, can efficiency of combustion be improved on the other hand.
When utility model works, biomass granule fuel in feed bin 20 adds peviform recess to via closing wind pay-off 21, then lighted by igniter 13, and the biomass granule fuel of follow-up interpolation is under high temperature and eddy flow air-supply effect, present half vaporized state, Boiling Combustion above peviform depression, can make its sufficient combustion, the discharge of decreasing pollution thing of trying one's best while obtaining the highest thermal efficiency; And the flame produced in described biomass combustion furnace, the described crater 11 directly arranged by body of heater side is sent in boiler and is carried out second-time burning, for boiler provides heat.
In order to the temperature of boiler accurately can be controlled, can in described boiler set temperature sensor (figure slightly), described temperature sensor is connected with described variable-frequency motor 22 by controller again, thus by accelerating or the speed of feeding of slowing down, the temperature in described boiler is controlled in setting numerical intervals.Certainly, described temperature sensor (figure slightly) also can be set in the burner hearth 10 of described body of heater, reach the object indirectly controlling boiler temperature.In addition, described temperature sensor (figure slightly) is set respectively in described burner hearth 10 and described boiler, temperature sensor in described burner hearth 10 and described boiler is connected with described variable-frequency motor 22 by controller again, control combustion temperature and boiler temperature, be also optional technical scheme simultaneously.
More than illustrate the utility model just illustrative; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; many amendments, change or equivalence can be made, but all will fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420683724.6U CN204329000U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420683724.6U CN204329000U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204329000U true CN204329000U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420683724.6U CN204329000U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204329000U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104848204A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 黄伟健 | Open-type biomass gas combustion engine |
| CN105240840A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | Biomass particle combustor |
| CN105240839A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel combustion device |
| CN105524661A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-27 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | Biomass gasification combustion furnace |
| CN108626717A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 王坤明 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine of Efficient intelligent |
| CN108731023A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽长城锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of anti-backfire device at feeding hole of biomass boiler |
| CN108895434A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-27 | 淮北市向阳锅炉厂 | A kind of air-cooled biomass combustion machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420683724.6U patent/CN204329000U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104848204A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 黄伟健 | Open-type biomass gas combustion engine |
| CN104848204B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-07-24 | 黄伟健 | A kind of open biogas combustion engine |
| CN105240839A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel combustion device |
| CN105240840A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | Biomass particle combustor |
| CN105524661A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-27 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | Biomass gasification combustion furnace |
| CN108626717A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 王坤明 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine of Efficient intelligent |
| CN108731023A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽长城锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of anti-backfire device at feeding hole of biomass boiler |
| CN108895434A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-27 | 淮北市向阳锅炉厂 | A kind of air-cooled biomass combustion machine |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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