CN105478336B - The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae - Google Patents
The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105478336B CN105478336B CN201510958115.6A CN201510958115A CN105478336B CN 105478336 B CN105478336 B CN 105478336B CN 201510958115 A CN201510958115 A CN 201510958115A CN 105478336 B CN105478336 B CN 105478336B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- radix pseudostellariae
- conveyer belt
- full
- automatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae, including frame, frame both sides are provided with wheel, roller is provided with frame, roller rear end face and front end face opening, roller rear end is diagonally downward, roller side hollow out, conveyer belt is provided with front of roller, the one end of conveyer belt away from roller is diagonally downward, conveyer belt is placed in drum front end face centre position close to one end of roller, cylinder drive gear is provided with below roller, cylinder drive gear rotates for driving drum, sieve plate is provided with immediately below roller rear end face, radix pseudostellariae can be sent in roller by the conveyer belt that the present invention has, roller can carry out desliming to radix pseudostellariae, and gradually dropped out from rear end to carrying out on sieve plate, then can be with centralized collection, so complete the full-automatic desliming process of radix pseudostellariae, without manually participating in, reduce human cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radix pseudostellariae processing equipment field, more particularly to the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae.
Background technology
Zherong radix pseudostellariae is well-known throughout the country medicinal material, mellow and full with color and luster, and root block is full, and smell is aromatic and enjoys great prestige both at home and abroad.
Zherong is known as " township of Chinese radix pseudostellariae " laudatory title, 3.2 ten thousand mu of whole county radix pseudostellariae cultivated area, more than 4900 tons of annual production, volume of production and marketing
The whole nation 2/3rds is accounted for, sales range is throughout at home and abroad.It is continuously increased however as radix pseudostellariae cultivated area and rural laborer
A large amount of transfers, in period harvest season, labour is substantially insufficient, increase harvest radix pseudostellariae labor intensity, harvest time length,
Cause some radix pseudostellariaes to miss harvest time, rot in soil, influence the plantation operation of postorder.
Due to lacking advanced and applicable radix pseudostellariae and Soil separation device, peasant has to using the backward people's work point of tradition
From the mode of soil so that radix pseudostellariae harvest labor intensity increase, efficiency is low, often because can not make in time soil separate and caused by
Radix pseudostellariae departs from, and goes mouldy rotten, huge economic loss is caused to peasant.Radix pseudostellariae is separated into soil influences radix pseudostellariae life
The principal element of production.China's radix pseudostellariae soil separation at present is in development in backward state, radix pseudostellariae soil separation machinery
Period, most area use manual work more, and small part area uses radix pseudostellariae soil seperator, when its function is more single
One, soil separating effect is undesirable, less efficient.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, it is to provide radix pseudostellariae full-automatic desliming device solve radix pseudostellariae desliming
Problem.
What the present invention was realized in：The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae, including frame, frame both sides are provided with wheel, machine
Be provided with roller, roller rear end face and front end face opening on frame, roller rear end diagonally downward, roller side hollow out, before roller
Side is provided with conveyer belt, and diagonally downward, conveyer belt is placed in drum front end close to one end of roller for the one end of conveyer belt away from roller
Face centre position, roller lower section are provided with cylinder drive gear, and cylinder drive gear rotates for driving drum, and roller rear end face is just
Lower section is provided with sieve plate, the bottom surface hollow out of sieve plate, and the side of sieve plate tilts, and sieve plate surrounding removes bottom side and is both provided with hiding
Block, is additionally provided with actuating unit in frame, the actuating unit and cylinder drive gear and transmits band connection, the actuating unit
For driving cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt to rotate.
Further, in addition to percussion mechanism, the percussion mechanism are connected with sieve plate, and percussion mechanism is used to drive sieve plate to shake
It is dynamic.
Further, the percussion mechanism includes be parallel to each other two rotary shafts being arranged in frame, each to rotate
Every one end of axle is all connected with eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel periphery is connected with suspension rod, suspension rod one end and sieve plate away from eccentric wheel
Be hinged, rotary shaft is connected with actuating unit.
Further, the diameter parallel of the axis of rotary shaft and cylinder drive gear, rotary shaft pass through belt and drum driven
Wheel connection.
Further, conveyer belt close to the end of roller in drums inside.
Further, the both sides of conveyer belt are provided with conveyer belt baffle plate.
Further, drum inside face is provided with roller baffle plate.
Further, roller baffle plane is parallel with cylinder axis.
Further, in addition to hook, hook are arranged in the frame in front of roller, are linked up with for being connected with tractor.
Further, the actuating unit is power driving mechanism or engine.
The invention has the advantages that：Radix pseudostellariae can be sent in roller by conveyer belt, and roller can enter to radix pseudostellariae
Row desliming, and gradually being dropped out from rear end to carrying out on sieve plate, then can with centralized collection, so complete radix pseudostellariae it is complete from
Dynamic desliming process, participated in without artificial, reduce human cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To describe the technology contents of the present invention, construction feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment
And accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae, including frame 1, frame both sides are provided with wheel 2,
So frame can move in field.Roller 3 is provided with frame, the rear end face 30 of roller 3 and front end face 31 are open, are open and are used for
Pass in and out radix pseudostellariae.Diagonally downward, radix pseudostellariae can be moved gradually to the back-end for roller rear end 30.Roller side hollow out, hollow out diameter
Less than the diameter of pending radix pseudostellariae so that soil can be dropped from hollow part, and radix pseudostellariae is not fallen out.The front of roller
Conveyer belt 4 is provided with, diagonally downward, conveyer belt is placed in drum front end face close to one end of roller for the one end of conveyer belt away from roller
Centre position, when radix pseudostellariae is put on conveyer belt by user, radix pseudostellariae can move under the drive of conveyer belt to roller.Rolling
Cylinder lower section is provided with cylinder drive gear 5, and cylinder drive gear rotates for driving drum, i.e., driving drum is rotatable around its axis.Rolling
Sieve plate 6, the bottom surface hollow out of sieve plate are provided with immediately below tube rear end face, the side of sieve plate tilts, and sieve plate surrounding removes bottom
Side is both provided with blocking block 60.The effect of sieve plate is all collect the radix pseudostellariae of roller opening and from the small of side
Opening slides out, is easy to sack to hang at sieve plate and is finally collected.Preferable sieve plate is rectangle, long side and roller rear end
Face is parallel, and the side of short side tilts and is not provided with blocking block.Actuating unit (not shown), the power are additionally provided with frame
Mechanism and cylinder drive gear and transmission band connection, the actuating unit are used to drive cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt to rotate.
In the use of the present invention, start actuating unit so that the upper table of conveyer belt is moved upwardly, while roller is turned
It is dynamic, it will then contain mud radix pseudostellariae and be dropped at conveyer belt, radix pseudostellariae to drum movement and drops to roller under the drive of conveyer belt
In.The roller of rotation can cause radix pseudostellariae to hit roller, and cause soil to come off and separate, and soil can pass through the hollow part of roller
Drop on ground.Then radix pseudostellariae can gradually move to roller rear end, and drop on sieve plate, then the lower end on sieve plate
Drop in collecting bag, that is, complete being automatically separated and collecting for radix pseudostellariae soil, realize the full-automatic desliming of radix pseudostellariae.
In order to allow sieve plate to carry out soil separation to radix pseudostellariae, while radix pseudostellariae can be allowed to be unlikely to heap under sieve plate landing
Product is on sieve plate, and the present apparatus also includes percussion mechanism 7, and the percussion mechanism is connected with sieve plate, and percussion mechanism is used to drive sieve plate
Vibrations, sieve plate can be flexibly connected with frame, and such percussion mechanism more efficiently can drive sieve plate to shake.
The present invention does not limit the implementation of percussion mechanism, can be realized by a vibrator, vibrator is in hand
Have on machine it is commonly used, certainly the present invention vibrator it is much greater with respect to phone vibrator.Or in the present embodiment, it is described
Percussion mechanism can include be parallel to each other two rotary shafts 70 being arranged in frame, and every one end of each rotary shaft connects
Have eccentric wheel 71, eccentric wheel periphery is connected with suspension rod 72, and the one end of suspension rod away from eccentric wheel is hinged with sieve plate, rotary shaft with
Actuating unit connects.Actuating unit can drive rotary shaft to rotate, then eccentric wheel can move up and down, and drive suspension rod to move up and down,
Suspension rod drives sieve plate to move up and down and realizes vibrations.The simple and reliable percussion mechanism of the present invention is also purely mechanic mode, can be avoided
The problem of using the waterproof brought containing motor vibrator, it is more suitable for field work.
In order to reduce the use of part in power transmitting procedure, the axis of rotary shaft and the diameter parallel of cylinder drive gear,
Rotary shaft is connected by belt 8 with cylinder drive gear.So, after the power of actuating unit is transmitted to cylinder drive gear, then by roller
Driving wheel drives rotary shaft to rotate, and does not have to so the power of actuating unit is passed into rotary shaft by a transmission mechanism, saves
The use of transmission mechanism so that structure is more simple and reliable.
In certain embodiments, conveyer belt can so cause on transmission belt close to the end of roller in drums inside
Radix pseudostellariae fully drop in roller., can be in the both sides of conveyer belt in order to avoid radix pseudostellariae slides from conveyer belt both sides
It is provided with conveyer belt baffle plate.
In the use of the present invention, the possible opposing roller of radix pseudostellariae rotates, and there is the situation that radix pseudostellariae soil can not depart from,
For the present invention by setting roller baffle plate 9 in drum inside face, roller baffle plate can drive radix pseudostellariae being dropped to after being raised to eminence
In roller, the shock between radix pseudostellariae and roller is realized, so as to effectively remove the soil of radix pseudostellariae attachment.
As a kind of alternative embodiment, roller baffle plane is parallel with cylinder axis, can increase and take up the general of radix pseudostellariae
Rate.In certain embodiments, roller baffle plane can be corrugated to be unlikely to fall together when radix pseudostellariae can be allowed to drop
Fall, avoiding dropping together sticks together and can not effectively remove mud.
The present invention can be moved along with someone's machine drawing frame, in some embodiments it is possible to there is tractor-drawn movement.Then originally
Invention also includes hook, and hook is arranged in the frame in front of roller, is linked up with for being connected with tractor.Here tractor can
To be radix pseudostellariae automatic mining tractor, tractor can throw radix pseudostellariae transmission after above being excavated to radix pseudostellariae
Take, so as to realize that radix pseudostellariae excavates and gone mud full-automation operation.In practical application, tractor dishes out radix pseudostellariae
Strength it is relatively large, in fact it could happen that with conveyer belt hit after rebound after drop away the problem of, can be by the bottom of transmission belt
It is arranged to that there is a horizontal plane, top is inclined plane, can be dropped to after so hitting on horizontal plane, horizontal plane eliminates the need for hitting
After having hit, then inclined plane is transferred to, inclined plane is transferred in roller again, the problem of significantly radix pseudostellariae being avoided to drop.
Actuating unit has a variety of implementations, as long as power can be exported actively, actuating unit can be driven by power
Mechanism or engine.Power driving mechanism includes motor, and motor can have the electricity of tractor or the electric band of battery
Dynamic, engine can be fuel engines.These can export the power of rotation, can then drive cylinder drive gear, pass
Band and rotary shaft is sent to rotate.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, not thereby limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention, every utilization
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other correlations
Technical field, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae, it is characterised in that：Including frame, frame both sides are provided with wheel, and wheel is arranged on machine
Frame rear end, is provided with roller, roller rear end face and front end face opening in frame, roller rear end diagonally downward, roller side hollow out,
Conveyer belt is provided with front of roller, diagonally downward, conveyer belt is placed in close to one end of roller for the one end of conveyer belt away from roller
Drum front end face centre position, roller lower section are provided with cylinder drive gear, and cylinder drive gear rotates for driving drum, after roller
Sieve plate, the bottom surface hollow out of sieve plate are provided with immediately below end face, sieve plate is rectangle, and long side is parallel with roller rear end face, short side
Side tilt and be not provided with blocking block, be additionally provided with actuating unit in frame, the actuating unit and cylinder drive gear and biography
Band connection is sent, the actuating unit is used to drive cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt to rotate；Also include percussion mechanism, the jarring machine
Structure is connected with sieve plate, and percussion mechanism is used to drive sieve plate to shake；The percussion mechanism includes being arranged on being parallel to each other in frame
Two rotary shafts, every one end of each rotary shaft is connected with eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel periphery is connected with suspension rod, and suspension rod is remote
One end from eccentric wheel is hinged with sieve plate, and rotary shaft is connected with actuating unit.
2. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axis of rotary shaft drives with roller
The diameter parallel of driving wheel, rotary shaft are connected by belt with cylinder drive gear.
3. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Conveyer belt is close to one end of roller
It is in drums inside.
4. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides of conveyer belt are provided with biography
Send band baffle plate.
5. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Drum inside face is provided with roller
Baffle plate.
6. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Roller baffle plane and drum shaft
Line is parallel.
7. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include hook, hook is set
In the frame in front of roller, link up with for being connected with tractor.
8. the full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The actuating unit is to start
Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510958115.6A CN105478336B (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510958115.6A CN105478336B (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105478336A CN105478336A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN105478336B true CN105478336B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=55665815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510958115.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105478336B (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105478336B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114050A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-09-01 | 王治斌 | Herbvore silkworm cropper |
| CN106769359B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-07-07 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Plant root observer and method for detecting plant root |
| CN108575259B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-05-08 | 泉州旗信专利技术咨询有限公司 | Mud removing device of harvester and using method thereof |
| CN109691284A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-30 | 禹城市亚泰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of cropper |
| CN109985812B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-07-14 | 江西理工大学 | Codonopsis pilosula sorting threading machine |
| CN111940287A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 刘贤华 | Screening gravel and sand equipment is used in building site construction |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055200A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | Canna edulis ker cleaning equipment |
| CN204523223U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-08-05 | 唐山新冶矿机制造有限公司 | A kind of dry-type magnetic extractor |
| CN105013378A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fertilizer crushing and mixing device used for improvement of saline-alkali land |
| CN205199886U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 宁德师范学院 | Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201510958115.6A patent/CN105478336B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055200A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | Canna edulis ker cleaning equipment |
| CN204523223U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-08-05 | 唐山新冶矿机制造有限公司 | A kind of dry-type magnetic extractor |
| CN105013378A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fertilizer crushing and mixing device used for improvement of saline-alkali land |
| CN205199886U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 宁德师范学院 | Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105478336A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105478336B (en) | The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae | |
| CN201216070Y (en) | Reverse umbrella shaped fruit receiving apparatus | |
| CN204047207U (en) | A kind of honeysuckle seed harvester | |
| CN103931333A (en) | Yellow tobacco straw harvester | |
| CN207040216U (en) | A kind of self-action radix pseudostellariae desliming excavator | |
| CN206118395U (en) | Prevent blockking up vibrating fertilizer scattering device | |
| CN105075488A (en) | Suspension type combine harvester | |
| CN207706712U (en) | A kind of sweet potato harvesting device | |
| CN204579016U (en) | A kind of tractor-drawn ridge culture peanut used plastic collection device | |
| CN204362595U (en) | Receipts machine is picked up from walking bleed type multipurpose | |
| CN205199886U (en) | Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment | |
| CN205017849U (en) | Suspension type combine harvester | |
| CN203467211U (en) | Combined peanut fruit harvesting machine | |
| CN205284254U (en) | Novel thresher | |
| CN107347352A (en) | A kind of radix pseudostellariae shovels digging machine | |
| CN215648254U (en) | Multifunctional long-rhizome Chinese medicinal material harvester | |
| CN103340124A (en) | Full-automatic film removing machine | |
| CN203934337U (en) | A kind of detachable miniature rice combine-harvester | |
| CN208549252U (en) | A kind of drought lotus root cropper | |
| CN206444861U (en) | Tea oil sieves pressing device | |
| CN201131155Y (en) | A multifunctional combined harvester for peanuts | |
| CN205794097U (en) | The seed flesh separating mechanism used on seed watermelon cropper and the seed watermelon cropper of composition thereof | |
| CN104541736B (en) | Arrowhead mud filter | |
| CN205320623U (en) | Sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine | |
| CN203691943U (en) | Peanut harvesting machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180223 Termination date: 20181218 |