CN205320623U - Sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine - Google Patents
Sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205320623U CN205320623U CN201521106355.5U CN201521106355U CN205320623U CN 205320623 U CN205320623 U CN 205320623U CN 201521106355 U CN201521106355 U CN 201521106355U CN 205320623 U CN205320623 U CN 205320623U
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- China
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- hopper
- bolter
- threshing
- threshing cylinder
- sunflower
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural m achinery, a sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine is disclosed, it includes support, hopper, threshing cylinder, separation sieve, promotion bagging -off mechanism, power input device, and the export of hopper is connected with threshing cylinder's entry, and threshing cylinder's export setting is in the top of separation sieve, and the back wall and the contained angle between the antetheca of hopper are 35 -60, and back wall is perpendicular with the surface phase, and the top of antetheca is equipped with the baffle that parallels with the back wall. The utility model discloses reduced the matter entrance height of hopper, the operation workman need not taken too in great strength can throw the hopper with the sunflower head, effectively reduce the artifical intensity of labour who throws the material, set up gear, eccentric shaft on power input device, use a power input device to provide sufficient power as threshing cylinder, hopper auger, separation sieve, simplified the structure of equipment, practiced thrift manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of laborsaving, light sunflower type of threshing and sorting。
Background technology
In recent years, along with the increase of this area sunflower cultivated area, by manually carrying out the harvesting of Semen Helianthi, threshing, instrument is comparatively original, and labor intensity is big, inefficient, produces relevant agricultural machinery demand to Helianthi and day by day strengthens。
Existing sunflower threshing machine hopper location is higher; hopper upward opening; on the feeding mouth of hopper, plane is parallel to the ground; hopper be connected with threshing cylinder; artificial needs by harvested Helianthi head is firmly upwards thrown in the hopper of thresing machine, and threshing cylinder rotates, and Helianthi is carried out threshing; again by manually Semen Helianthi being sorted after threshing, pack after removing foreign material。This sunflower threshing machine has the following disadvantages:
(1) owing to hopper entrance is higher, labor intensity of manually throwing something and feeding is big；
(2) when the sunflower put into is more, it is easy to causing the discharging opening of hopper to block, sunflower head can not enter cylinder smoothly, causes the idle running of cylinder；
(3) auger in hopper, threshing cylinder power provided respectively by multiple power input devices, structure is complicated。
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sunflower type of threshing and sorting, higher to solve bucket location setting, the problem that Manual material feeding labor intensity is big。
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of sunflower type of threshing and sorting, it includes support, rack-mount hopper, threshing cylinder, bolter, lifting pack device, power input device, the outlet of hopper is connected with the entrance of threshing cylinder, the outlet of threshing cylinder is arranged on the top of bolter, angle between rear wall and the antetheca of described hopper is 35-60 °, rear wall is perpendicular with ground, and the top of antetheca is provided with the baffle plate paralleled with rear wall。
As further improvement of the utility model, being provided with auger in described hopper, the main shaft of auger is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder。
Further improve as of the present utility model, described power input device is provided with diverter, and diverter is connected with rotating axle, rotates and is provided with gear and eccentric shaft on axle, gear is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder, and eccentric shaft is connected with the main shaft of bolter by pull bar。
Further improve as of the present utility model, described bolter is driven by axle, including two layers of bolter, the sieve diameter of ground floor bolter is more than the sieve diameter of second layer bolter, and the discharging opening of second layer bolter is connected with the bottom promoting pack device。
Further improve as of the present utility model, described lifting pack device is provided with material lifting auger。
During this utility model operation, sunflower head is put in hopper by operator, auger in hopper starts to rotate under the effect of power input device, sunflower head is uniformly pushed in threshing cylinder, sunflower seed is under the influence of centrifugal force from threshing sunflower head, sunflower head ghost is discharged from the outlet of threshing cylinder, sunflower seed drops on bolter, the impurity that granule is bigger screens through ground floor bolter, sunflower seed and the less impurity of granule are fallen on second layer bolter, sunflower seed is carried out cleaning again by second layer bolter, impurity is screened out totally, sunflower seed enters the bottom promoting pack device from the discharging opening of second layer bolter, the top discharging opening promoting pack device it is transported under the effect of material lifting auger, carry out packing pack。Complete the threshing and cleaning operation of sunflower。
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) arranging certain angle between hopper antetheca of the present utility model and rear wall, it is possible to decrease the material inlet height of hopper, operator need not be taken too great strength and can be thrown in hopper by sunflower head, effectively reduces the labor intensity of Manual material feeding；
(2) in hopper, the main shaft of auger is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder, it may be achieved Dual-spindle linked, simplifies the structure of equipment；
(3) gear, eccentric shaft are set on power input device, use a power input device can provide sufficient power for threshing cylinder, hopper auger, bolter, simplify the structure of equipment, saved manufacturing cost；
(4) this utility model is not limited only to the threshing and cleaning of sunflower, it is also possible in the threshing and cleaning operation of other crops such as Semen Maydis。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in Fig. 1 after this utility model taking-up hopper；
Fig. 3 is front view of the present utility model in Fig. 1；
In figure: 1, support, 2, hopper, 3, auger, 4, threshing cylinder, 5, promote pack device, 6, bolter, 7, baffle plate, 8, power input device, 9, rear wall, 10, antetheca。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail。
A kind of sunflower type of threshing and sorting as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it includes support 1, be arranged on support 1 hopper 2, threshing cylinder 4, bolter 6, promote pack device 5, power input device 8, the outlet of hopper 2 is connected with the entrance of threshing cylinder 4, the outlet of threshing cylinder 4 is arranged on the top of bolter 6, it is characterized in that: the angle between rear wall 9 and the antetheca 10 of hopper is 35-60 °, rear wall 9 is perpendicular with ground, and the top of antetheca 10 is provided with the baffle plate 7 paralleled with rear wall 9。
Being provided with auger 3 in hopper 2, the main shaft of auger 3 is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder 4。
Power input device 8 is provided with diverter, and diverter is connected with rotating axle, rotates and is provided with gear and eccentric shaft on axle, and gear is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder 4, and eccentric shaft is connected by the main shaft of pull bar with bolter 6。
Bolter 6 is driven by axle, and including two layers of bolter, the sieve diameter of ground floor bolter is more than the sieve diameter of second layer bolter, and the discharging opening of second layer bolter is connected with the bottom promoting pack device 5。
Promote in pack device 5 and be provided with material lifting auger。
During this utility model operation, sunflower head is put in hopper 2 by operator, auger 3 in hopper 2 starts to rotate under the effect of power input device 8, sunflower head is uniformly pushed in threshing cylinder 4, sunflower seed is under the influence of centrifugal force from threshing sunflower head, sunflower head ghost is discharged from the outlet of threshing cylinder 4, sunflower seed drops on bolter 6, the impurity that granule is bigger screens through ground floor bolter, sunflower seed and the less impurity of granule are fallen on second layer bolter, sunflower seed is carried out cleaning again by second layer bolter, impurity is screened out totally, sunflower seed enters the bottom promoting pack device 5 from the discharging opening of second layer bolter, the top discharging opening promoting pack device 5 it is transported under the effect of material lifting auger, carry out packing pack。Complete the threshing and cleaning operation of sunflower。
Arranging certain angle between hopper antetheca of the present utility model and rear wall, it is possible to decrease the material inlet height of hopper, operator need not be taken too great strength and can be thrown in hopper by sunflower head, effectively reduces the labor intensity of Manual material feeding；Power input device arranges gear, eccentric shaft, uses a power input device can provide sufficient power for threshing cylinder, hopper auger, bolter, simplify the structure of equipment, saved manufacturing cost；This utility model is not limited only to the threshing and cleaning of sunflower, it is also possible in the threshing and cleaning operation of other crops such as Semen Maydis。
Claims (5)
1. a sunflower type of threshing and sorting, it includes support (1), it is arranged on the hopper (2) on support (1), threshing cylinder (4), bolter (6), promote pack device (5), power input device (8), the outlet of hopper (2) is connected with the entrance of threshing cylinder (4), the outlet of threshing cylinder (4) is arranged on the top of bolter (6), it is characterized in that: the angle between rear wall (9) and the antetheca (10) of described hopper is 35-60 °, rear wall (9) is perpendicular with ground, the top of antetheca (10) is provided with the baffle plate (7) paralleled with rear wall (9)。
2. sunflower type of threshing and sorting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with auger (3) in described hopper (2), the main shaft of auger (3) is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder (4)。
3. sunflower type of threshing and sorting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described power input device (8) is provided with diverter, diverter is connected with rotating axle, rotate and axle is provided with gear and eccentric shaft, gear is connected by chain with the main shaft of threshing cylinder (4), and eccentric shaft is connected by the main shaft of pull bar with bolter (6)。
4. sunflower type of threshing and sorting according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described bolter (6) is driven by axle, including two layers of bolter, the sieve diameter of ground floor bolter is more than the sieve diameter of second layer bolter, and the discharging opening of second layer bolter is connected with the bottom promoting pack device (5)。
5. sunflower type of threshing and sorting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described lifting pack device (5) is provided with material lifting auger。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521106355.5U CN205320623U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521106355.5U CN205320623U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205320623U true CN205320623U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521106355.5U Active CN205320623U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Sunflower seed thresher and cleaning and sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205320623U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108076793A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-29 | 石家庄金箭机械设备制造有限公司 | Sunflower harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201521106355.5U patent/CN205320623U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108076793A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-29 | 石家庄金箭机械设备制造有限公司 | Sunflower harvester |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |