CN203691943U - Peanut harvesting machine - Google Patents
Peanut harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203691943U CN203691943U CN201420016058.0U CN201420016058U CN203691943U CN 203691943 U CN203691943 U CN 203691943U CN 201420016058 U CN201420016058 U CN 201420016058U CN 203691943 U CN203691943 U CN 203691943U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- fixed
- belt
- diesel engine
- peanut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract 17
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 30
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a peanut harvesting machine which is formed by a casing, a vibration bar, a wheel, a plough, a diesel engine, a roller, a belt, a conveying belt, a shaft, a hopper and a switch, wherein the plough is arranged below the front side of the casing, the hopper is arranged above the rear side of the casing, and the switch is arranged on the lateral side of the casing. A protruding shaft and a cylindrical nut are arranged at two ends of the vibration bar, a circle of teeth are arranged around the wheel, a bearing is fixed on the diesel engine, a belt groove is formed in the bearing, and the belt is arranged in the belt groove. A shaft hole is formed in the center of the roller, a rubber knife is arranged on the lateral side of the roller, and a bearing is fixed at one end of the roller. Four cylindrical nuts are arranged at two ends of the shaft. The peanut harvesting machine can scoop up peanut plants with soil and vibrate soil of the scooped-up peanut plants to be loosened, so that the peanut plants are pulled out easily. The peanut harvesting machine replaces human labor to harvest peanuts, and therefore, labor burdens of farmers are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grain header, especially a kind of peanut Harvester.
Background technology
Grain header is the machinery of integrated harvesting crops, and disposable completing gathered in and threshing, and cereal is focused on to repository, and then by conveyer belt, grain is transported to the process on transport vehicle.Also can use hand harvest, the straw of the crops such as paddy and wheat is laid in to field, and then pick up threshing with cereal harvesting machinery.Be the special crop harvesting machine of gathering in the crops the cereal seeds such as paddy and wheat and stalk, comprise grain header, mow binder and grain separator etc.
The development trend of grain header is now: with the further weight reduction of new material; Adopt low vibration engine, to reduce the harm of vibration to human body; Improve suction and discharge system, to reduce noise etc.Existing grain header has reduced peasant's labour intensity, gathers in cereal many convenience are provided to people.But peasant is while gathering in the crops peanut, owing to there is no corresponding grain header, need manually couchantly, then with scoop, peanut is dug out from soil, after harvesting peanut, also need to take off with ground of hand, to waste time and energy very much, work is born greatly.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existing product, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of peanut Harvester, it adopts and is provided with five vibrating heads at bottom of shell, and side is provided with switch, and front lower place is provided with plough, both sides, below are fixed with four wheels by axle, casing inside is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt top is fixed with two cylinders by axle, and casing back upper place is provided with funnel, front upper place is provided with diesel engine, and diesel engine is provided with belt.
In order to realize the technical scheme that the purpose of this utility model adopts be: a kind of peanut Harvester, is characterized in that: it is made up of casing, vibrating head, wheel, plough, diesel engine, cylinder, belt, conveyer belt, axle, funnel, switch; Described casing front lower place is provided with pointed triangle plough, and back upper place is provided with square box-like funnel, and side is provided with circular switch; Described vibrating head is cylindrical, and two ends are provided with protrudes axle and cylindrical cap, and surrounding is provided with square frame-shaped shelf, has five; Described wheel is cylindrical, is provided with a circle tooth around, and center is provided with axis hole, has four; On described diesel engine, be fixed with bearing, it is trapezoidal annular belt grooves that bearing is provided with cross section, is provided with belt in belt grooves, and diesel oil is equipped with in inside; Described cylinder is cylindrical, and center is provided with axis hole, and side is provided with strip rubber tapping knife, and one end is fixed with bearing, and it is trapezoidal annular belt grooves that bearing is provided with cross section, has two, and below is fixed with flat conveyer belt; Described axle is cylindrical, and two ends are provided with cylindrical cap, has four.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: peanut can either be connected to soil and dig, can, the peanut soil the having dug pine that shakes, peanut plant more easily be pulled up again; Replace manpower to gather in the crops peanut with machine, alleviated peasant's work burden, improved harvesting peanut efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart
Fig. 2 is the utility model cut-away view
Fig. 3 is the utility model vibrating head vertical view cutaway view
Fig. 4 is the utility model vibrating head front view cutaway view
1-casing, 2-vibrating head, 3-wheel, 4-plough, 5-diesel engine, 6-cylinder, 7-belt, 8-conveyer belt, 9-axle, 10-funnel, 11-switch in figure.
Embodiment
In the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of peanut Harvester, is characterized in that: it is made up of casing, vibrating head, wheel, plough, diesel engine, cylinder, belt, conveyer belt, axle, funnel, switch; Described casing front lower place is provided with pointed triangle plough, and back upper place is provided with square box-like funnel, and side is provided with circular switch; Described vibrating head is cylindrical, and two ends are provided with protrudes axle and cylindrical cap, and surrounding is provided with square frame-shaped shelf, has five; Described wheel is cylindrical, is provided with a circle tooth around, and center is provided with axis hole, has four; On described diesel engine, be fixed with bearing, it is trapezoidal annular belt grooves that bearing is provided with cross section, is provided with belt in belt grooves, and diesel oil is equipped with in inside; Described cylinder is cylindrical, and center is provided with axis hole, and side is provided with strip rubber tapping knife, and one end is fixed with bearing, and it is trapezoidal annular belt grooves that bearing is provided with cross section, has two, and below is fixed with flat conveyer belt; Described axle is cylindrical, and two ends are provided with cylindrical cap, has four.
In the second embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described casing plays a part to support fixing, can protect staff's safety around simultaneously; Described vibrating head is fixing on the top of the shelf by protrusion axle and the cylindrical cap at two ends, connect as a whole, form the self-contained unit that can shake up and down under the drive of diesel engine, and every vibrating head is all located at grade, shelf is connected with diesel engine by movable device, the peanut soil that is used for plough the to dig pine that shakes, makes peanut plant more easily pull up; Described wheel is fixed on both sides before and after casing below by axle, and tooth around facilitates machine to grab ground, machine is stood more firm, prevents that machine from translating into, and is convenient to machine simultaneously and advances in soil; Described plough is fixed on casing front lower place, in the time that machine advances, in the deep enough soil of energy, peanut plant has been dug, and alleviates the raw work burden of peasant's swivel; Described diesel engine is fixed on casing front upper place, is used for the chemical energy in diesel oil to be converted into mechanical energy, provides power for vibrating head and cylinder work and machine advance; Described cylinder is fixed on the inner back upper place of casing by axle, side rubber tapping knife has certain elasticity, prevent from threshing course, peanut particle being smashed, cylinder rotates in opposite directions under the drive of diesel engine, can the leaf of peanut plant and limb be laid by side rubber tapping knife, allow peanut grain fall on conveyer belt; In the belt grooves of described belt sleeve on diesel engine and roller bearings, facilitate diesel engine to drive cylinder to rotate; Machine rear is caught and be sent to the peanut grain that described conveyer belt is used for cylinder to lay, and facilitates peasant that peanut grain is collected; Described axle is fixed on bottom of shell and back upper place, is used for a wheel and cylinder to be fixed on casing, supports wheel and cylinder, facilitates wheel to advance and cylinder rotates; Described funnel is fixed on casing back upper place, is used for depositing pulling up the peanut plant coming, and is convenient to peanut plant to put between two cylinders; Described switch is used for controlling machine and advances and stop.
While using the utility model, first machine is transported in peanut ground, be put into the place of wanting swivel raw, and below the conveyer belt of machine rear, fix one dress peanut grain sack, then start diesel engine, open switch, with hand steered machine, allow machine advance by certain direction, making plough go deep into soil connects soil peanut plant and has dug, then vibrating head is the peanut plant soil the having dug pine that shakes, last closing switch, machine is halted, again peanut plant is pulled up, be put in funnel, put in the middle of two cylinders of machine intimate, lay peanut grain, pass through again the transmission of conveyer belt, peanut grain is just collected into sack and has suffered.
Claims (9)
1. a peanut Harvester, is characterized in that: it is made up of casing, vibrating head, wheel, plough, diesel engine, cylinder, belt, conveyer belt, axle, funnel, switch; Described casing front lower place is provided with pointed triangle plough, and back upper place is provided with square box-like funnel, and side is provided with circular switch; Described vibrating head is cylindrical, and two ends are provided with protrudes axle and cylindrical cap, and surrounding is provided with square frame-shaped shelf, has five; Described wheel is cylindrical, is provided with a circle tooth around, and center is provided with axis hole, has four; On described diesel engine, be fixed with bearing, it is trapezoidal annular belt grooves that bearing is provided with cross section, is provided with belt in belt grooves, and diesel oil is equipped with in inside; Described cylinder is cylindrical, and center is provided with axis hole, and side is provided with strip rubber tapping knife, and one end is fixed with bearing, and it is trapezoidal annular belt grooves that bearing is provided with cross section, has two, and below is provided with flat conveyer belt; Described axle is cylindrical, and two ends are provided with cylindrical cap, has four.
2. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibrating head is fixing on the top of the shelf by protrusion axle and the cylindrical cap at two ends, connect as a whole, form the self-contained unit that can shake up and down under the drive of diesel engine, and every vibrating head is all located at grade, and shelf is connected with diesel engine by movable device.
3. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wheel is fixed on both sides, front and back, casing below by axle.
4. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plough is fixed on casing front lower place, in the time that machine advances, in the deep enough soil of energy.
5. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described diesel engine is fixed on casing front upper place.
6. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder is fixed on the inner back upper place of casing by axle, and side rubber tapping knife has certain elasticity, under the drive of diesel engine, rotates in opposite directions.
7. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the belt grooves of described belt sleeve on diesel engine and roller bearings.
8. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described axle is fixed on bottom of shell and back upper place.
9. peanut Harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described funnel is fixed on casing back upper place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420016058.0U CN203691943U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Peanut harvesting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420016058.0U CN203691943U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Peanut harvesting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203691943U true CN203691943U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51042475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420016058.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203691943U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Peanut harvesting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203691943U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328609A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of hand-held harvester for peanut |
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 CN CN201420016058.0U patent/CN203691943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328609A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of hand-held harvester for peanut |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20160110 |