CN205199886U - Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment - Google Patents
Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205199886U CN205199886U CN201521065880.7U CN201521065880U CN205199886U CN 205199886 U CN205199886 U CN 205199886U CN 201521065880 U CN201521065880 U CN 201521065880U CN 205199886 U CN205199886 U CN 205199886U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- radix pseudostellariae
- conveyer belt
- frame
- sieve plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment, including the frame, the frame both sides are equipped with the wheel, are provided with the cylinder in the frame, cylinder rear end face and preceding terminal surface opening, and the slope of cylinder rear end is downward, cylinder side fretwork, the place ahead of cylinder is provided with the conveyer belt, and the one end that the cylinder was kept away from to the conveyer belt slopes downwards, and the conveyer belt is close to the one end of cylinder and places the preceding terminal surface intermediate position of cylinder in, and the cylinder below is provided with the pulley drive wheel, and pulley drive takes turns and is used for driving roll to rotate, is provided with the sieve under the cylinder rear end face, the utility model discloses during the conveyer belt that has can convey the cylinder with the radix pseudostellariae, the cylinder can carry out the desliming to the radix pseudostellariae to make a clean sweep of out the sieve after from gradually and go on, then can concentrate the collection, accomplished the full -automatic desliming process of radix pseudostellariae so promptly, need not artifical the participation, reduce the human cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to radix pseudostellariae process equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of radix pseudostellariae and removes mud equipment.
Background technology
Zherong radix pseudostellariae is well-known throughout the country medicinal material, mellow and full with color and luster, and root block is full, and smell is aromatic and enjoy great prestige both at home and abroad.Laudatory title that Zherong have " township of Chinese radix pseudostellariae ", whole county radix pseudostellariae cultivated area 3.2 ten thousand mu, annual production more than 4900 ton, volume of production and marketing accounts for the whole nation 2/3rds, and sales range is throughout at home and abroad.But constantly increasing a large amount of transfers with rural laborer along with radix pseudostellariae cultivated area, in period harvest season, labour is obviously not enough, increase the labour intensity of results radix pseudostellariae, harvest time is long, causes some radix pseudostellariae to miss harvest time, rot in earth, affect the plantation operation of postorder.
Owing to lacking advanced and applicable radix pseudostellariae and Soil separation device, the mode of the artificial separation earth that peasant has to adopt tradition to fall behind, the labour intensity that radix pseudostellariae is gathered in the crops increases, efficiency is low, often radix pseudostellariae is caused to depart from because earth can not be made in time to be separated, go mouldy rotten, cause huge economic loss to peasant.Radix pseudostellariae and earth are separated into the principal element affecting radix pseudostellariae and produce.Current China radix pseudostellariae earth is separated and is in backward state, and radix pseudostellariae earth separation machinery is in developing period, most area many employings manual work, small part area adopts radix pseudostellariae earth seperator, when its function ratio is more single, earth separating effect is undesirable, and efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, is to provide a kind of radix pseudostellariae to remove mud equipment, solves the problem of radix pseudostellariae desliming.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment, comprise frame, frame both sides are provided with wheel, frame is provided with cylinder, cylinder rear end face and front end face opening, cylinder rear end is tilted to down, cylinder side hollow out, the front of cylinder is provided with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is tilted to down away from one end of cylinder, conveyer belt is placed in centre position, drum front end face near one end of cylinder, cylinder drive gear is provided with below cylinder, cylinder drive gear is used for head roll and rotates, sieve plate is provided with immediately below cylinder rear end face, the bottom surface hollow out of sieve plate, the lopsidedness of sieve plate, sieve plate surrounding removing bottom side is all provided with blocks block, frame is also provided with actuating unit, described actuating unit is connected with cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt, described actuating unit rotates for driving cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt.
Further, also comprise percussion mechanism, described percussion mechanism is connected with sieve plate, and percussion mechanism shakes for driving sieve plate.
Further, described percussion mechanism comprises be parallel to each other two turning cylinders be arranged in frame, and every one end of each turning cylinder is connected with eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel periphery is connected with suspension rod, suspension rod away from eccentric one end and sieve plate hinged, turning cylinder is connected with actuating unit.
Further, the axis of turning cylinder and the axis being parallel of cylinder drive gear, turning cylinder is connected with cylinder drive gear by belt.
Further, conveyer belt is in drums inside near one end of cylinder.
Further, the both sides of conveyer belt are provided with conveyer belt baffle plate.
Further, drum inside face is provided with cylinder baffle plate.
Further, cylinder baffle plane is parallel with cylinder axis.
Further, also comprise hook, hook is arranged in the frame in cylinder front, and hook is used for being connected with tractor.
Further, described actuating unit is power driving mechanism or engine.
The utility model tool has the following advantages: radix pseudostellariae can be sent in cylinder by conveyer belt, cylinder can carry out desliming to radix pseudostellariae, and drop out sieve plate gradually from rear end and carry out, then can centralized collection, so namely, complete the full-automatic desliming process of radix pseudostellariae, without the need to artificial participation, reduce human cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of radix pseudostellariae to remove mud equipment, comprises frame 1, and frame both sides are provided with wheel 2, and such frame can move in field.Frame is provided with cylinder 3, cylinder 3 rear end face 30 and front end face 31 opening, opening is for passing in and out radix pseudostellariae.Cylinder rear end 30 is tilted to down, and radix pseudostellariae can move gradually to the back-end.Cylinder side hollow out, hollow out diameter is less than the diameter of pending radix pseudostellariae, earth can be dropped from hollow part, and radix pseudostellariae can not drop.The front of cylinder is provided with conveyer belt 4, conveyer belt is tilted to down away from one end of cylinder, conveyer belt is placed in centre position, drum front end face near one end of cylinder, and when radix pseudostellariae is put on conveyer belt by user, radix pseudostellariae can to roller shifting under the drive of conveyer belt.Be provided with cylinder drive gear 5 below cylinder, cylinder drive gear is used for head roll and rotates, and namely head roll rotates around its axis.Be provided with sieve plate 6 immediately below cylinder rear end face, the bottom surface hollow out of sieve plate, the lopsidedness of sieve plate, sieve plate surrounding removing bottom side is all provided with blocks block 60.The effect of sieve plate is the radix pseudostellariae of cylinder opening part all to be collected and little opening part landing from the side goes out, and is convenient to sack and hangs over sieve plate place and finally collect.Preferred sieve plate is rectangle, and long limit is parallel with cylinder rear end face, the lopsidedness of minor face and be not provided with and block block.Frame is also provided with actuating unit (scheming not shown), described actuating unit is connected with cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt, and described actuating unit rotates for driving cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt.
The utility model in use, starts actuating unit, the upper surface of conveyer belt is moved upward, makes cylinder rotate simultaneously, then will be dropped into conveyer belt place containing mud radix pseudostellariae, and radix pseudostellariae drops in cylinder to drum movement under the drive of conveyer belt.The cylinder rotated can make radix pseudostellariae clash into cylinder, and earth is come off and is separated, and earth can drop on ground through the hollow part of cylinder.Then radix pseudostellariae can move to cylinder rear end gradually, and drops on sieve plate, and the lower end then on sieve plate drops in collecting bag, namely completes automatic separation and the collection of radix pseudostellariae earth, realizes the full-automatic desliming of radix pseudostellariae.
In order to sieve plate can be allowed, earth separation is carried out to radix pseudostellariae, radix pseudostellariae can be allowed from sieve plate landing simultaneously, be unlikely to be deposited on sieve plate, this device also comprises percussion mechanism 7, described percussion mechanism is connected with sieve plate, percussion mechanism shakes for driving sieve plate, and sieve plate can be flexibly connected with frame, and such percussion mechanism can more efficiently drive sieve plate to shake.
The utility model does not limit the implementation of percussion mechanism, can be realized by a vibrator, and vibrator has on mobile phone generally to be applied, and certain vibrator of the present utility model is much bigger relative to mobile phone vibrator.Or in the present embodiment, described percussion mechanism can comprise be parallel to each other two turning cylinders 70 be arranged in frame, every one end of each turning cylinder is connected with eccentric wheel 71, eccentric wheel periphery is connected with suspension rod 72, suspension rod away from eccentric one end and sieve plate hinged, turning cylinder is connected with actuating unit.Actuating unit can drive turning cylinder to rotate, then eccentric wheel can move up and down, and drives suspension rod to move up and down, and suspension rod drives sieve plate to move up and down and realizes vibrations.Percussion mechanism of the present utility model is simple and reliable is also pure mechanical system, can avoid adopting the anti-water problem brought containing motor vibrator, is more suitable for field work.
In order to reduce the use of part in power transmission process, the axis of turning cylinder and the axis being parallel of cylinder drive gear, turning cylinder is connected with cylinder drive gear by belt 8.Like this, after the power of actuating unit passes to cylinder drive gear, then drive turning cylinder to rotate by cylinder drive gear, a transmission mechanism need not be taken like this by the power transmission of actuating unit to turning cylinder, save the use of transmission mechanism, make structure more simple and reliable.
In certain embodiments, conveyer belt is in drums inside near one end of cylinder, and the radix pseudostellariae on driving-belt can be made so fully to drop in cylinder.In order to avoid radix pseudostellariae is from the landing of conveyer belt both sides, the both sides of conveyer belt can be provided with conveyer belt baffle plate.
The utility model in use, radix pseudostellariae may rotate by opposing roller, and there is the situation that radix pseudostellariae earth cannot depart from, the utility model is by arranging cylinder baffle plate 9 in drum inside face, dropping in cylinder after cylinder baffle plate can drive radix pseudostellariae to be raised to eminence, realize the shock between radix pseudostellariae and cylinder, thus effectively can remove the earth of radix pseudostellariae attachment.
As a kind of embodiment, cylinder baffle plane is parallel with cylinder axis, can increase the probability taking up radix pseudostellariae.In certain embodiments, cylinder baffle plane can be corrugated, is unlikely to drop together when radix pseudostellariae can be allowed to drop, and avoiding drops together sticks together and effectively cannot remove mud.
The utility model can have people's machine drawing frame to move forward, in certain embodiments, tractor-drawn can be had to move.Then the utility model also comprises hook, and hook is arranged in the frame in cylinder front, and hook is used for being connected with tractor.Here tractor can be radix pseudostellariae automatic mining tractor, after tractor excavates radix pseudostellariae above, radix pseudostellariae can be thrown on conveyer belt, thus can realize radix pseudostellariae excavation and go the full-automatic operation of mud.When practical application, the strength that radix pseudostellariae is dished out by tractor is relatively large, the problem dropped away after rebounding after clashing into conveyer belt may be there is, the bottom of driving-belt can be arranged to have a horizontal plane, top is inclined plane, can drop on horizontal plane after clashing into like this, after horizontal plane just eliminates and has clashed into, be transferred to inclined plane again, inclined plane is transferred in cylinder again, the problem that can greatly avoid radix pseudostellariae to drop.
Actuating unit has multiple implementation, as long as energy initiatively outputting power, actuating unit can be power driving mechanism or engine.Power driving mechanism comprises motor, and motor can have the electricity of tractor or the electricity of battery to drive, and engine can be fuel engines.These can export the power of rotation, and cylinder drive gear, conveyer belt and turning cylinder then can be driven to rotate.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby scope of patent protection of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, frame both sides are provided with wheel, frame is provided with cylinder, cylinder rear end face and front end face opening, cylinder rear end is tilted to down, cylinder side hollow out, the front of cylinder is provided with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is tilted to down away from one end of cylinder, conveyer belt is placed in centre position, drum front end face near one end of cylinder, cylinder drive gear is provided with below cylinder, cylinder drive gear is used for head roll and rotates, sieve plate is provided with immediately below cylinder rear end face, the bottom surface hollow out of sieve plate, the lopsidedness of sieve plate, sieve plate surrounding removing bottom side is all provided with blocks block, frame is also provided with actuating unit, described actuating unit is connected with cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt, described actuating unit rotates for driving cylinder drive gear and conveyer belt.
2. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: also comprise percussion mechanism, and described percussion mechanism is connected with sieve plate, and percussion mechanism shakes for driving sieve plate.
3. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 2 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: described percussion mechanism comprises be parallel to each other two turning cylinders be arranged in frame, every one end of each turning cylinder is connected with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel periphery is connected with suspension rod, suspension rod away from eccentric one end and sieve plate hinged, turning cylinder is connected with actuating unit.
4. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: the axis of turning cylinder and the axis being parallel of cylinder drive gear, turning cylinder is connected with cylinder drive gear by belt.
5. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: conveyer belt is in drums inside near one end of cylinder.
6. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: the both sides of conveyer belt are provided with conveyer belt baffle plate.
7. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: drum inside face is provided with cylinder baffle plate.
8. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 7 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: cylinder baffle plane is parallel with cylinder axis.
9. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: also comprise hook, and hook is arranged in the frame in cylinder front, and hook is used for being connected with tractor.
10. a kind of radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1 removes mud equipment, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit is power driving mechanism or engine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201521065880.7U CN205199886U (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201521065880.7U CN205199886U (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment |
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CN205199886U true CN205199886U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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CN201521065880.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205199886U (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Radix pseudostellariae removes mud equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105478336A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 宁德师范学院 | Full-automatic mud removing device for radix pseudostellariae |
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2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201521065880.7U patent/CN205199886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105478336A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 宁德师范学院 | Full-automatic mud removing device for radix pseudostellariae |
CN105478336B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-02-23 | 宁德师范学院 | The full-automatic desliming device of radix pseudostellariae |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20161218 |