CN203356042U - Multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203356042U CN203356042U CN 201320323966 CN201320323966U CN203356042U CN 203356042 U CN203356042 U CN 203356042U CN 201320323966 CN201320323966 CN 201320323966 CN 201320323966 U CN201320323966 U CN 201320323966U CN 203356042 U CN203356042 U CN 203356042U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve tray
- screen tray
- motor
- sorting machine
- guide rail
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine which comprises a rack, a motor, a crank shaft and a sieve tray, wherein the motor, the crank shaft and the sieve tray are fixedly arranged on the rack. The sieve tray comprises an upper sieve tray body and a lower sieve tray body, screens with different mesh numbers are laid on the upper sieve tray body and the lower sieve tray body respectively and the upper sieve tray body and the lower sieve tray body are respectively connected with a discharge port. An oblique guide rail is arranged on the rack, the sieve tray is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, the upper sieve tray body and the lower sieve tray body are respectively connected with a connecting rod in a hinged mode, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the crank shaft, the crank shaft is connected with the motor, the crank shaft can be driven by the motor to pull the sieve tray to reciprocate on the guide rail through the connecting rods, and the upper sieve tray body and the lower sieve tray body can move relatively. The multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine has the advantages that due to the fact that the sieve tray bodies are capable of moving relatively on the oblique guide rail, large crops can be separated from mud and small stones, and the purposes of automatic sorting and complete separation are achieved, and the production efficiency is significantly improved. The multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine replaces manual operation, and can save a large amount of time, manpower and money, and the production cost can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sorter field, relates in particular to a kind of Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine.
Background technology
The sorting of at present a lot of crops, as the sorting of the separating of the separating of radix pseudostellariae and earth and stone, peanut and earth, tealeaves and tea stalk etc., all rely on manual operations, inefficiency, cost of labor are high, time-consuming, the effort expensive again, also may exist the sorting halfway problem.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine, and earth and the automatic of finger stone in can realizing crops and being mingled in crops separate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine is provided, comprise frame and be fixed on motor, bent axle and the screen tray on frame, described screen tray comprises screen tray and lower screen tray, on upper screen tray and lower screen tray, is equipped with the screen cloth of different meshes and is connected with separately discharging opening; Described frame is provided with the guide rail of inclination, screen tray is slidably disposed on described guide rail, be hinged with respectively a connecting rod on upper screen tray and lower screen tray, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with described bent axle, bent axle is connected with described motor, by the drive of motor, bent axle can pull screen tray to move reciprocatingly on guide rail by connecting rod, and can be movable relatively between upper screen tray and lower screen tray.
Wherein, be provided with a gearbox between described bent axle and motor, described gearbox is fixed on described frame, and motor is connected with gearbox by belt pulley, and crankshaft installed is on gearbox.
Wherein, described motor, gearbox and bent axle are covered with a protective cover be fixed on frame outward.
Wherein, described guide rail periphery is covered with a cage, has a charging aperture on described cage, and described charging aperture correspondence is located at the top of screen tray, is arranged with hopper on charging aperture.
Wherein, described screen tray is slidably disposed on described guide rail by the pulley of being located at its both sides.
Wherein, described screen tray is provided with removable fixed bar, and described screen cloth is layed on described fixed bar, the screen cloth of the replaceable different meshes of dismounting by fixed bar.
Wherein, described motor is gasoline engine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: move back and forth on inclined guide rails by two relatively-movable screen traies, can separate large crop with earth and finger stone, realize automatic sorting and reach the purpose of thorough separation, significantly improve production efficiency; Substitute manually-operated with the utility model, can save a large amount of time, manpower and fund, effectively reduce production costs.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: frame 1; Guide rail 11; Crop outlet 12; Waste outlet 13; Motor 2; Belt pulley 21; Gearbox 3; Bent axle 4; Connecting rod 5; Protective cover 6; Cage 7; Charging aperture 71; Hopper 72; Fixed bar 8; Screen tray 9; Upper screen tray 91; Lower screen tray 92; Pulley 93.
The specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, present embodiment is a kind of Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine, comprise frame 1 and be fixed on motor 2, bent axle 4 and the screen tray 9 on frame, described screen tray 9 comprises screen tray 91 and lower screen tray 92, is equipped with the screen cloth of different meshes on upper screen tray 91 and lower screen tray 92 and is connected to respectively crop outlet 12 and waste outlet 13; Described frame 1 is provided with the guide rail 11 of inclination, screen tray 9 is slidably disposed on guide rail 11 by the pulley 93 of being located at its both sides, be hinged with respectively a connecting rod 5 on upper screen tray 91 and lower screen tray 92, the other end of described connecting rod 5 is connected with bent axle 4, bent axle 4 is arranged on gearbox 3, and gearbox 3 is connected with motor 2 by belt pulley 21, by the drive of motor 2, bent axle 4 can pull screen tray 9 to move reciprocatingly on guide rail 11 by connecting rod 5, and upper screen tray 91 and 92 of lower screen traies can be movable relatively.
In the present embodiment, the outer protective cover 6 be fixed on frame 1 that is covered with of motor 2, gearbox 3 and bent axle 4; Guide rail 11 peripheries are covered with a cage 7, have a charging aperture 71 on cage 7, and described charging aperture 71 correspondences are located at the top of screen tray 91, are arranged with hopper 72 on charging aperture 71.
In the present embodiment, described screen tray 9 is provided with removable fixed bar 8, and screen cloth is layed on fixed bar 8, the screen cloth of the replaceable different meshes of dismounting by fixed bar 8, so just can install the screen cloth of different meshes according to the difference of sorting crop size, make its scope of application wider.
In the present embodiment, motor 2 is gasoline engine, usings gasoline engine as power, can break away from power supply and use, and this makes the real-time operation of the utility model applicable to mountain region, field and field, strong adaptability.
Present embodiment is in practical operation, to put into hopper 72 with the crops of impurity, crops enter in screen tray 9 by charging aperture 71, motor 2 drives gearbox 3 by belt pulley 21 and rotates, gearbox by transmission of power to bent axle 4, two company's roots 5 of rotation drive by bent axle 4 move, thereby in drive, screen tray 91 and lower screen tray 92 move back and forth, because screen tray 9 is arranged on the guide rail 11 of inclination, impurity in crops is discharged from waste outlet 13 by the screening of screen cloth, and crops are stayed on screen tray 91 and from crop outlet 12 and discharge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: move back and forth on inclined guide rails by two relatively-movable screen traies, can separate large crop with earth and finger stone, realize automatic sorting and reach the purpose of thorough separation, significantly improve production efficiency; Substitute manually-operated with the utility model, can save a large amount of time, manpower and fund, effectively reduce production costs.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine, comprise frame and be fixed on motor, bent axle and the screen tray on frame, it is characterized in that, described screen tray comprises screen tray and lower screen tray, on upper screen tray and lower screen tray, is equipped with the screen cloth of different meshes and is connected with separately discharging opening; Described frame is provided with the guide rail of inclination, screen tray is slidably disposed on described guide rail, be hinged with respectively a connecting rod on upper screen tray and lower screen tray, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with described bent axle, bent axle is connected with described motor, by the drive of motor, bent axle can pull screen tray to move reciprocatingly on guide rail by connecting rod, and can be movable relatively between upper screen tray and lower screen tray.
2. Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a gearbox between described bent axle and motor, described gearbox is fixed on described frame, and motor is connected with gearbox by belt pulley, and crankshaft installed is on gearbox.
3. Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described motor, gearbox and bent axle are covered with a protective cover be fixed on frame outward.
4. Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide rail periphery is covered with a cage, have a charging aperture on described cage, described charging aperture correspondence is located at the top of screen tray, is arranged with hopper on charging aperture.
5. Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screen tray is slidably disposed on described guide rail by the pulley of being located at its both sides.
6. Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screen tray is provided with removable fixed bar, and described screen cloth is layed on described fixed bar, the screen cloth of the replaceable different meshes of dismounting by fixed bar.
7. according to the described Multifunctional crop automatic letter sorting machine of claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterized in that: described motor is gasoline engine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320323966 CN203356042U (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320323966 CN203356042U (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine |
Publications (1)
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CN203356042U true CN203356042U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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CN 201320323966 Expired - Fee Related CN203356042U (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Multifunctional automatic crop sorting machine |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104438049A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 范祥军 | Screening machine used in production process of ground sesame seed oil |
CN104492690A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 椿中岛机械(重庆)有限公司 | Reciprocating steel ball sorting machine |
CN105300033A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-03 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Impurity removing and drying device for crop seeds in saline-alkali soil |
CN105396775A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏大学 | Screening device capable of vibrating parallel to screen plate and efficient screening method |
CN105499137A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Machine capable of automatically screening rapeseeds |
CN107855262A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-30 | 许志颍 | A kind of device of grain clear impurity removing impurity |
CN112840826A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 青岛农业大学 | Key type separating and cleaning device for cyperus esculentus |
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 CN CN 201320323966 patent/CN203356042U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104438049A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 范祥军 | Screening machine used in production process of ground sesame seed oil |
CN104492690A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 椿中岛机械(重庆)有限公司 | Reciprocating steel ball sorting machine |
CN105300033A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-03 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Impurity removing and drying device for crop seeds in saline-alkali soil |
CN105396775A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏大学 | Screening device capable of vibrating parallel to screen plate and efficient screening method |
CN105396775B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-09-01 | 江苏大学 | A kind of screening plant vibrated parallel to sieve plate and high efficiency screening method |
CN105499137A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Machine capable of automatically screening rapeseeds |
CN107855262A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-30 | 许志颍 | A kind of device of grain clear impurity removing impurity |
CN112840826A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 青岛农业大学 | Key type separating and cleaning device for cyperus esculentus |
CN112840826B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-02-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Key type separating and cleaning device for cyperus esculentus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20140606 |