CN105474961A - Method for preventing and controlling viral disease of radix pseudostellariae - Google Patents
Method for preventing and controlling viral disease of radix pseudostellariae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105474961A CN105474961A CN201510913967.3A CN201510913967A CN105474961A CN 105474961 A CN105474961 A CN 105474961A CN 201510913967 A CN201510913967 A CN 201510913967A CN 105474961 A CN105474961 A CN 105474961A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radix pseudostellariae
- disease
- preventing
- virus
- seedlings
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing and controlling the viral disease of radix pseudostellariae. The method comprises the following operation steps that 1, seeds are sown after being stored for 50-55 days at the low temperature of 0 DEG C, and seedlings without viruses are cultivated; 2, phosphorus potassium fertilizer is additionally applied, the disease resistance of plants is enhanced, a virus-free seed reserving field is built, and infection is reduced; 3, insect control and disease prevention are carried out in time, and it is ensured that the seedlings have no virus. The preventing and control effect can achieve 92% or above, the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, low in cost and obvious in economic benefit and social benefit are achieved, the problem of the disease of radix pseudostellariae is effectively solved, the yield of radix pseudostellariae is increased, the quality and safety of medicine materials can be ensured, and the method is widely suitable for planting radix pseudostellariae and can be applied and popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of preventing and treating radix pseudostellariae virus disease, platymiscium protection and technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation.
Technical background
Radix pseudostellariae is the dried root of pinkwort caryophyllaceous ginseng Pseudostellariaheterophylla (Miq.) Pax, have replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting production of body fluid and nourishing the lung effect.Along with wild radix pseudostellariae is excavated by predatoriness, resource is increasingly exhausted, now radix pseudostellariae tcm clinical practice formula, Chinese patent drug, health medicine produce in medicinal material used all from cultivation resource.The current whole nation larger radix pseudostellariae cultivation producing region have Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guizhou, wherein Xuancheng Profile, anhui Province, Zherong, Fujian, Shibing, Guizhou produce the main flow that resource occupies radix pseudostellariae commodity market.
Radix pseudostellariae, because of property of medicine gentleness, is the parts of generic medicinal plants of medicine-food two-purpose, and to the intensifying trend that health food, Cosmetic Market develop.Along with market demand increases gradually, radix pseudostellariae medicinal material commodity price is constantly soaring in recent years, have stimulated cultivated area and region expands rapidly.For Guizhou, ten administrative areas, Yu Ge counties and cities intend developing the plantation of radix pseudostellariae medicinal material as improving one of agricultural structure and the means promoting local economic development, and regional span is comparatively large, is wherein no lack of low altitude area.Hunan is typical radix pseudostellariae low altitude area plantation area, and Hunan does not have the plantation history of radix pseudostellariae from ancient times, and the cultivated area of radix pseudostellariae expanded speed very soon in recent years, progressively formed a main producing region of radix pseudostellariae.
But radix pseudostellariae easily virus disease occurs in planting process, disease plant blade is floral leaf shape, plant atrophy, and leaf rolling, has a strong impact on and grow.Virus disease is main, the most important disease of radix pseudostellariae.Be injured plant leaf shrinkage and floral leaf, and plant is early withered, and block root is thin and little.This disease occurs general in producing region, the incidence of disease up to 70%, serious harm and affect the seed output and quality of radix pseudostellariae.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of method of preventing and treating radix pseudostellariae virus disease is provided, reduce virus disease and radix pseudostellariae is endangered, guarantee the seed output and quality controlling crown prince.
The technical solution used in the present invention, a kind of method of preventing and treating radix pseudostellariae virus disease, comprises following operating procedure:
1 seed is sowed after 50-55 days through the low-temperature storage of 0 DEG C, cultivates the seedling not with poison;
2 increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizers, strengthen plant premunition, set up virus-free seed field, reduce and infect;
3 control worm diseases prevention in time, guarantee that seedling is not with poison.
Control efficiency of the present invention can reach more than 92%, have easy and simple to handle, cost is lower, economic benefit and the obvious advantage of social benefit, efficiently solve radix pseudostellariae disease problem, while increase radix pseudostellariae output, the quality and safety of medicinal material can be guaranteed, extensively the plantation of suitable radix pseudostellariae medicinal material, can be applicable.
Embodiment
Border of the county, Shibing is in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau second step to the excessive area of the East Hillside Plain first step, and whole physical features northwest is higher, and the southeast is lower, mean sea level about 800 meters, and belong to monsoon moist climate region, subtropics, warmer climate is moistening.Be suitable for radix pseudostellariae plantation.
1 seed is sowed after 50 days through the low-temperature storage of 0 DEG C, cultivates the seedling not with poison;
2 increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizers, strengthen plant premunition, set up virus-free seed field, reduce and infect;
3 control worm diseases prevention in time, guarantee that seedling is not with poison.
Claims (1)
1. prevent and treat a method for radix pseudostellariae virus disease, it is characterized in that comprising following operating procedure:
1) seed is sowed after 50-55 days through the low-temperature storage of 0 DEG C, cultivates the seedling not with poison;
2) increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer, strengthens plant premunition, sets up virus-free seed field, reduces and infects;
3) control worm diseases prevention in time, guarantee that seedling is not with poison.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510913967.3A CN105474961A (en) | 2015-12-12 | 2015-12-12 | Method for preventing and controlling viral disease of radix pseudostellariae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510913967.3A CN105474961A (en) | 2015-12-12 | 2015-12-12 | Method for preventing and controlling viral disease of radix pseudostellariae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105474961A true CN105474961A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55662547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510913967.3A Pending CN105474961A (en) | 2015-12-12 | 2015-12-12 | Method for preventing and controlling viral disease of radix pseudostellariae |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105474961A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596597A (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-03-23 | 贵州省黔东南州信邦中药饮片有限责任公司 | Standard planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103988656A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 | Radix pseudostellariae cultivation method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-12 CN CN201510913967.3A patent/CN105474961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596597A (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-03-23 | 贵州省黔东南州信邦中药饮片有限责任公司 | Standard planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103988656A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 | Radix pseudostellariae cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 李忠等: "施秉县太子参主要病虫害种类调查及防治", 《中国植保导刊》 * |
| 李忠等: "施秉县太子参根部病害发生及综合治理", 《耕作与栽培》 * |
| 龙晓梅: "太子参高产栽培技术", 《农机服务》 * |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |