CN104855221A - Method for culturing sterculia scaphigera seedlings - Google Patents
Method for culturing sterculia scaphigera seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104855221A CN104855221A CN201510262573.6A CN201510262573A CN104855221A CN 104855221 A CN104855221 A CN 104855221A CN 201510262573 A CN201510262573 A CN 201510262573A CN 104855221 A CN104855221 A CN 104855221A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- water
- seedling
- plantation
- sterculia
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for culturing sterculia scaphigera seedlings. The method comprises the following steps: 1 selecting land which is good in drainage performance and wind-sheltering, wherein farmyard manure, sodium bicarbonate and poria cocos powder are applied to each mu of the land; 2 selecting fully-grown, complete and ripe sterculia scaphigera seeds, using a sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution with the mass concentration 0.5% at a normal temperature for soaking, and then using an acetaminophen, ethanol and water solution for soaking; 3 then conducting the plantation, wherein the plantation depth ranges from one centimeter to two centimeters, from two to three seeds are applied to each hole, in the plantation process, watering cannot be conducted within the same day but is conducted from two to five days after the plantation, urea water with the mass concentration 0.2% is used for watering, 0.5 kg of water is applied to each hole, and the upper portion of each plantation hole is covered with plant ash after the watering; 4 after the seedlings emerge, conducting thinning, weed control and insect prevention in time. The method for culturing the sterculia scaphigera seedlings is simple, the sterculia scaphigera seeds are used for seedling culture, the seedling culture method is simple, and the seedling culture cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese herbal medicine field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of seedling-cultivating method of the sterculia seed.
Background technology
The sterculia seed is a Plants of Sterculiaceae.Be grown on the ground such as Vietnam, India, Malaysia.Cure mainly clearing heat and moistening lung, liyan jiedu, relax bowel.For lung heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, thermojunction just closes, headache hot eyes.When the present sterculia seed carries out nursery, a lot of seed that uses carries out nursery, but uses the survival rate of seed seedling-raising not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of seedling-cultivating method of the sterculia seed, improve the survival rate of nursery.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A seedling-cultivating method for the sterculia seed, comprises the following steps:
(1), select that draining is good, the soil of wind sheltering, every mu of applications of farmyard manure 1500kg, sodium bicarbonate 5kg, Poria cocos powder 1.2kg;
(2), choose full, complete, ripe sterculia seed seed, use the sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of the mass concentration 0.5% of normal temperature to soak 1-2min, then use the solution seed soaking 10min that paracetamol, ethanol, water are mixed with by weight 0.1:1:50;
(3), then plant, planting depth is 1-2cm, every cave uses 2-3 grain seed, plantation spacing is 12*15cm, can not water the same day during plantation, plant and water after 2-5 days, when watering, service property (quality) concentration is the urea water of 0.2%, water 0.5kg in every cave, uses ash to cover after watering on kind of plant hole top;
(4), after emerging, thinning, weeding, insect protected is carried out in time.
When sterculia seed seedling grows to 15-18cm, win seedling apical two panels leaf, greatly can improve the survival rate of seedling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: sterculia seed seedling-cultivating method provided by the invention is simple, sterculia seed seed is used to carry out nursery, seedling-cultivating method is simple, and the cost of nursery can be reduced, Paracetamol is used when planting, ethanol, water logging kind, the activity of seed can be promoted, greatly improve the germination rate of seed, and strengthen the disease resistance of seed, the method nursery seed germination rate is used to reach 85.6%, after sprouting, the survival rate of seedling is to 94.7%, all be improved largely relative to existing seed seedling-raising method, the cold resistance of the sterculia seed is also enhanced, make seedling can normal growth at about 22 DEG C.Directly water after seed plantation in existing implantation methods, present invention improves over existing method, within 2-5 days, water after planting, improve survival rate further, and the medical value of the sterculia seed grown can be promoted.
Embodiment
A seedling-cultivating method for the sterculia seed, comprises the following steps:
(1), select that draining is good, the soil of wind sheltering, every mu of applications of farmyard manure 1500kg, sodium bicarbonate 5kg, Poria cocos powder 1.2kg; Can seed germination rate be improved, reduce the disease in process of growth;
(2), choose full, complete, ripe sterculia seed seed, use the sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of the mass concentration 0.5% of normal temperature to soak 1-2min, then use the solution seed soaking 10min that paracetamol, ethanol, water are mixed with by weight 0.1:1:50;
(3), then plant, planting depth is 1-2cm, and every cave uses 2-3 grain seed, plantation spacing is 12*15cm, can not water the same day during plantation, and planted and water after 2-5 days, when environmental temperature is 18-25 DEG C, within 3-5 days, water in plantation, when environmental temperature is 25-32 DEG C, plant and water for 2-3 days, when watering, service property (quality) concentration is the urea water of 0.2%, water 0.5kg in every cave, uses ash to cover after watering on kind of plant hole top;
(4), after emerging, thinning, weeding, insect protected is carried out in time.
When sterculia seed seedling grows to 15-18cm, win seedling apical two panels leaf, greatly can improve the survival rate of seedling.
Use method of the present invention to carry out nursery, use 1200 seeds, experimental group: 400 seeds use method of the present invention; Control group 1:400 grain seed directly waters after using and step of the present invention (3) being planted; Control group 2:400 grain seed only uses sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution seed soaking in step (2);
Result is as following table:
| Total seed plantation number | Sprout number | Bud ratio (%) | Seedling survives number | Seedling percent (%) | |
| Experimental group | 400 | 364 | 91 | 349 | 95.9 |
| Control group 1 | 400 | 297 | 74.25 | 264 | 88.9 |
| Control group 2 | 400 | 259 | 64.75 | 227 | 87.6 |
It can thus be appreciated that, use method of the present invention greatly can promote seed germination rate and the seedling percent of the sterculia seed.
Claims (2)
1. a seedling-cultivating method for the sterculia seed, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), select that draining is good, the soil of wind sheltering, every mu of applications of farmyard manure 1500kg, sodium bicarbonate 5kg, Poria cocos powder 1.2kg;
(2), choose full, complete, ripe sterculia seed seed, use the sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of the mass concentration 0.5% of normal temperature to soak 1-2min, then use the solution seed soaking 10min that paracetamol, ethanol, water are mixed with by weight 0.1:1:50;
(3), then plant, planting depth is 1-2cm, every cave uses 2-3 grain seed, plantation spacing is 12*15cm, can not water the same day during plantation, plant and water after 2-5 days, when watering, service property (quality) concentration is the urea water of 0.2%, water 0.5kg in every cave, uses ash to cover after watering on kind of plant hole top;
(4), after emerging, thinning, weeding, insect protected is carried out in time.
2. the seedling-cultivating method of a kind of sterculia seed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when sterculia seed seedling grows to 15-18cm, wins seedling apical two panels leaf, greatly can improve the survival rate of seedling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510262573.6A CN104855221A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Method for culturing sterculia scaphigera seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510262573.6A CN104855221A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Method for culturing sterculia scaphigera seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104855221A true CN104855221A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53901754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510262573.6A Pending CN104855221A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Method for culturing sterculia scaphigera seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104855221A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265138A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-27 | 唐乾军 | Method for cultivating Scaphium wallichii Shott & Endl seeds |
| CN106538198A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-03-29 | 张晓峰 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Pyrethrum |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102276334A (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-14 | 许吉雷 | Method for preparing crowndaisy chrysanthemum culture fertilizer |
| CN102285832A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 梁春 | Method for preparing nutrition fertilizer for pumpkin |
| CN104137846A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-12 | 罗旭 | Early rice seedling cold-proof agent and using method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201510262573.6A patent/CN104855221A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102276334A (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-14 | 许吉雷 | Method for preparing crowndaisy chrysanthemum culture fertilizer |
| CN102285832A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 梁春 | Method for preparing nutrition fertilizer for pumpkin |
| CN104137846A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-12 | 罗旭 | Early rice seedling cold-proof agent and using method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
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| 于文来等: "阿司匹林在农作物上的妙用", 《现代化农业》 * |
| 巫金华等: "胖大海的繁殖方法", 《中药材》 * |
| 无: "胖大海的栽培详细过程", 《E都市（HTTP://SZ.EDUSHI.COM/BANG/INFO/142-145-N758496.HTML）》 * |
| 马金贵等: "《园林苗圃》", 31 July 2009, 中国电力出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265138A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-27 | 唐乾军 | Method for cultivating Scaphium wallichii Shott & Endl seeds |
| CN106538198A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-03-29 | 张晓峰 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Pyrethrum |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |