CN105457897A - Automatic classifying and sorting system and method for express parcels - Google Patents

Automatic classifying and sorting system and method for express parcels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105457897A
CN105457897A CN201510678896.3A CN201510678896A CN105457897A CN 105457897 A CN105457897 A CN 105457897A CN 201510678896 A CN201510678896 A CN 201510678896A CN 105457897 A CN105457897 A CN 105457897A
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
express delivery
express
mailbag
automatic sorting
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Pending
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CN201510678896.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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薛文磊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510678896.3A priority Critical patent/CN105457897A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/10Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination
    • B07C3/12Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination using electric or electronic detecting means

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic classifying and sorting system and method for express parcels. The system comprises a pre-sorting device, a field computer, a server, an automatic express parcel sorting managing system, an electronic tag and a plurality of automatic sorting executing units. The automatic sorting executing units comprise electric linear three-dimensional sliding tables, imaging bar-code scanners, core industrial control computers, motor driving conveyer belts, photoelectric sensors, single chip microcomputers, motor drivers and electronic tag readers and the like. According to express waybill bar codes on the express parcels, address information matched with the express waybill bar codes and the routing requirements of express companies, the express parcels of the same provincial, municipal and district destinations are sorted. The invention further provides an automatic sorting method for the express parcels. The system and the method can solve the problems of mistaken sorting and low efficiency due to manual sorting, can improve the sorting accuracy greatly and improve the sorting efficiency, shortens the operation time for the express companies, improves the express transfer efficiency, shortens the express delivery aging, and improves the economic benefits of the express companies.

Description

A kind of express delivery mailbag classification Automated Sorting System and method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to express delivery industry automatic sorting control technology field.Relate to by automatic sorting management system in express delivery industry, realize the method for the classification automatic classification sorting of mailbag
Background technology:
Along with the rise of net purchase, the portfolio of express delivery industry is increasing, and the speed of the quantity cumulative year after year of express delivery mailbag is surprising.Express company for reducing intermediary operation link, to classify to the express delivery mailbag of different destination, pack after unified shipment, Traditional Man sorting easily cause wrongly to divide, misloading, what affect express delivery mailbag signs for timeliness.The posting address information that this invention relies on express delivery mailbag odd numbers bar code and express delivery mailbag odd numbers bar code to match, can accurately by the express delivery mailbag of different destination, automated sorting is carried out according to the route request of express company, effectively can reduce express company's cost of labor to drop into and sorting speed, there is the features such as sorting accuracy rate is high, sorting speed is fast.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention discloses the address information that a kind of logistics odd numbers bar code by express delivery mailbag and logistics odd numbers bar code match, and according to the route request of Express Logistics company, carries out the device of mechanized classification sorting in conjunction with odd numbers bar-code identification treatment technology.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is application schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of automatic sorting unit of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of express delivery mailbag classification Automated Sorting System and method, is characterized in that: this system comprises pre-sorting mouth, on-the-spot computer 13, server 12, express delivery automatic sorting management system 11, e-tag reader 6 and multiple automatic sorting performance element and forms.Described, pre-point of mouth, for manually weighing after scanning to mailbag express mail, is undertaken rough pre-point by the artificial express mail mailbag to going to different destination, by conveyer belt transmission or artificial delivery to dispensing port 1 to be sorted.Described, automatic sorting performance element is made up of electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform 4, image-type barcode scanner 14, industrial PC 5, motor-driven conveyer belt 9, correlation type photoelectric sensor 3, single-chip microcomputer 8, motor driver 15 etc.
Described, image-type barcode scanner 14 is connected with electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform 4, and electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform 4 can carry out top to bottom, left and right, front and rear to the position of image-type barcode scanner 14 and move.Described, image-type barcode scanner 14 output is connected with industrial PC 5 input.Described, the input end of motor of linear slide unit 4 is connected with motor driver 15 output.Described, motor driver 15 output is connected with single-chip microcomputer 8 phase input.Described, single-chip microcomputer 8 output is connected with industrial PC 5 input.Described, photoelectric sensor 3 output is connected with single-chip microcomputer 8 input.Described, the input end of motor of motor-driven conveyer belt 9 is connected with the output of motor driver 15.Described, the output of the driver be connected with motor-driven conveyer belt motor 9 is connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer 5.Described, core industrial PC 5 and on-the-spot computer 13 carry out data transmission by WLAN.A kind of express delivery mailbag classification Automated Sorting System according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) import comprise province, city, destination, district code table to express delivery automatic sorting management system 11 and server 12.
(2) write object sorting code to electronic tag 7 and be placed on sort track both sides.
(3) import address form that express delivery mailbag odd numbers and express delivery mailbag match to express delivery automatic sorting management system 11 and server 12, or enter express company's server and transfer address information that express delivery mailbag odd numbers and express delivery mailbag odd numbers match to express delivery automatic sorting management system 11 and server 12.
(4) manually weigh after scanning to express delivery mailbag, different pre-point mouths 1 is rendered to by the artificial express delivery mailbag according to identical destination, by conveyer belt or be manually sent to dispensing port 2 to be sorted, the method can greatly reduce the stand-by period of automatic sorting, improves the operating efficiency of automatic letter sorting machine.
Example: what divide in advance in No. 1 pre-sorting mouth is Soviet Union, Zhejiang, Shanghai, the express delivery mailbag of Wan Deng provinces and cities, automatic sorting performance element runs in orbit, at the rotation direction of No. 1 dispensing port to be sorted, object sorting road junction is successively according to Soviet Union, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui provinces and cities arrange, after odd numbers bar code on express delivery mailbag is obtained by image-type barcode scanner 14, after the process of express delivery automatic sorting management system 11, object sorting road junction 10 can be known, be separated with automatic sorting performance element at the sorting road junction 10 of specifying, when this automatic sorting unit arrives No. 2 dispensing ports to be sorted, can continue to place express delivery mailbag and perform next automatic sorting task.
(5) manually after sorting dispensing port 2 places express delivery mailbag, triggering photoelectric sensor 3, electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform 4 starts running, drags image-type barcode scanner 14 and moves upper and lower, all around back and forth to the region of triggering photoelectric sensor.Obtain the odd numbers bar code information of express delivery mailbag.
(6) after getting express delivery mailbag odd numbers information, be sent to industrial PC 5, the code table of the object electronic tag 7 that industrial PC 5 captures and the address information that matches of express delivery mailbag and server 13 import, compares, determines that target sorts mouth 10.
(7) automatic sorting performance element moves operation at circular orbit, the e-tag reader 6 that starts industrial PC 5 reads the electronic tag 7 of object sorting set by road junction, when reading consistent with the object electronic tag 7 that express delivery mailbag odd numbers matches, single-chip microcomputer 8 starter motor drive-type conveyer belt 9 forward or reverse program, according to the position at object sorting road junction 10, perform forward or reverse.Express delivery mailbag is separated with automatic sorting performance element at object sorting road junction 10, completes automatic sorting task.By single-chip microcomputer 8 and industrial PC 5 feedback information to server 12, for statistics and inquiry.Continue to perform next automatic sorting task.
(8) fail to identify express delivery mailbag odd numbers, express delivery mailbag odd numbers and the unsuccessful express delivery mailbag of coupling object sorting mouth 10, after express delivery automatic sorting management system process information, be separated with execution automatic sorting unit at unidentified sorting road junction 17, by single-chip microcomputer 8 and industrial PC 5 feedback information to server 12, for statistics and inquiry.Continue to perform next automatic sorting task.This type of express delivery mailbag carries out auxiliary sorting by manual identified.
Above-described embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from design spirit of the present invention; the various distortion that those skilled in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should include in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.

Claims (2)

1. express delivery mailbag classification Automated Sorting System and a method, is characterized in that: this system comprises pre-sorting mouth, on-the-spot computer, server, express delivery automatic sorting management system, electronic tag and multiple automatic sorting performance element and forms.Described, pre-sorting device, for manually weighing after scanning to mailbag express mail, is divided in advance by the artificial express mail mailbag to going to different destination, by conveyer belt transmission or artificial delivery to dispensing port to be sorted.Described, automatic sorting performance element is made up of electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform, image-type barcode scanner, core industrial PC, motor-driven conveyer belt, photoelectric sensor, single-chip microcomputer, motor driver, e-tag reader etc.
Described, image-type barcode scanner is connected with electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform, and electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform can carry out top to bottom, left and right, front and rear to the position of image-type barcode scanner and move.Described, image-type barcode scanner output is connected with core industrial PC input.Described, the input end of motor of electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform is connected with motor drive outputs.Described, motor drive outputs is connected with single-chip microcomputer phase input.Described, single-chip microcomputer output is connected with core industrial PC input.Described, photosensor output is connected with single-chip microcomputer input.Described, the input end of motor of motor-driven conveyer belt is connected with the output of motor driver.Described, the output of driver be connected with motor-driven conveyer belt motor is connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer.Described, core industrial PC and on-the-spot computer carry out data transmission by WLAN.
2. a kind of express delivery mailbag classification Automated Sorting System according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) import comprise province, city, destination, district code table to express delivery automatic sorting management system and server
(2) import address form that express delivery mailbag odd numbers and express delivery mailbag match to express delivery automatic sorting management system and server, or enter express company's server and transfer address information that express delivery mailbag odd numbers and express delivery mailbag odd numbers match to express delivery automatic sorting management system and server.
(3) manually weigh after scanning to express delivery mailbag, different pre-sorting mouths is rendered to by the artificial express delivery mailbag according to identical destination, by conveyer belt or be manually sent to dispensing port to be sorted, the method can greatly reduce the stand-by period of automatic sorting, improves the operating efficiency of automatic letter sorting machine.
Routine: what divide in advance in No. 1 pre-point mouth is revive, Zhejiang, Shanghai, the express delivery mailbag of Wan Deng provinces and cities, automatic sorting performance element runs clockwise, at the clockwise direction of No. 1 dispensing port to be sorted, object sorting road junction is successively according to Soviet Union, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui provinces and cities arrange, after odd numbers bar code on express delivery mailbag is known by image-type bar code, after the process of express delivery automatic sorting management system, object sorting road junction can be known, be separated with automatic sorting performance element at the sorting road junction of specifying, when this automatic sorting unit arrives No. 2 dispensing ports to be sorted, can continue to place express delivery mailbag and perform automatic sorting.
(4) manually after automatic sorting performance element places express delivery mailbag, triggering photoelectric sensor, electric three-dimensional Linear slide platform starts running, drags image-type barcode scanner and moves upper and lower, all around back and forth to the region of triggering photoelectric sensor.Obtain the odd numbers bar code of express delivery mailbag.
(5) after getting express delivery mailbag odd numbers, odd numbers information is sent to industrial PC, the code table of destination comprising province, city, district that the province that industrial PC captures and express delivery mailbag matches, city, district's information and server import, compares, determines that object sorts code.
(6) automatic sorting performance element moves operation at circular orbit, the e-tag reader that starts industrial PC reads the code of object sorting set by road junction, when reading consistent with the object sorting code that express delivery mailbag odd numbers matches, single-chip microcomputer starter motor drive-type conveyer belt rotating program, according to the position at object sorting road junction, perform forward or reverse.Express delivery mailbag is separated with automatic sorting performance element at object sorting road junction, completes automatic sorting task.By single-chip microcomputer and core industrial PC feedback information to server.For statistics and inquiry, continue to perform next automatic sorting task.
(7) fail to identify that the express delivery mailbag of odd numbers and coupling object sort the unsuccessful express delivery mailbag in road junction, after express delivery automatic sorting management system process information, be separated with execution automatic sorting unit at unidentified sorting road junction, by single-chip microcomputer and core industrial PC feedback information to server.Continue to perform next automatic sorting task.This type of express delivery mailbag carries out auxiliary sorting by manual identified.
CN201510678896.3A 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Automatic classifying and sorting system and method for express parcels Pending CN105457897A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076860A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 吴秋 Multipass sort system
CN106326798A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-11 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Barcode scanning method and barcode scanning system
CN106362954A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-01 天津工业大学 Splicing combined type express delivery parcel sorting method and system
CN106391484A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-15 紫光智云(江苏)物联网科技有限公司 Intelligent express item management system with error detection function and control method of intelligent express item management system
CN106423883A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 紫光智云(江苏)物联网科技有限公司 Intelligent express consignment management system and control method thereof
CN106475322A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 顺丰科技有限公司 Wireless sorting prompt system and reminding method
CN106563644A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 顺丰科技有限公司 Wireless sorting warning system
CN107025476A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-08 四川海普弥特智能科技有限公司 The information identification system and image-recognizing method of sealing device with outside bar code
CN107051890A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-08-18 杭州瓦瑞科技有限公司 The sorting equipment of quick despatch
CN107583871A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-16 顺丰速运有限公司 Express delivery sorting method and sorting system
CN107716323A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-23 立际物流科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of method of flexible sorter sorting parcel
CN107971238A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-01 湖南工业大学 books automatic sorting method
CN109047002A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 常州工学院 A kind of pre- fraction halved belt sorter system and its method for sorting
CN109107906A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-01 常州工学院 A kind of halved belt sorter pre-sorting apparatus control system
CN110533372A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 深圳森林云科技有限公司 A kind of logistics transportation system and method
CN110756447A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 江西现代职业技术学院 Sorting equipment for logistics
CN111085448A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 Logistics object processing system and method and sorting equipment
CN114189531A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-15 顺丰科技有限公司 Method and device for monitoring receiving and dispatching pieces, server and storage medium

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583871B (en) * 2016-07-08 2019-10-22 顺丰速运有限公司 Express delivery sorting method and sorting system
CN107583871A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-16 顺丰速运有限公司 Express delivery sorting method and sorting system
CN106076860A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 吴秋 Multipass sort system
CN106326798A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-11 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Barcode scanning method and barcode scanning system
CN106563644A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 顺丰科技有限公司 Wireless sorting warning system
CN106475322A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 顺丰科技有限公司 Wireless sorting prompt system and reminding method
CN106391484B (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-09-28 紫光智云(江苏)物联网科技有限公司 Express mail intelligent management system with error detection function and its control method
CN106423883A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 紫光智云(江苏)物联网科技有限公司 Intelligent express consignment management system and control method thereof
CN106423883B (en) * 2016-10-31 2019-01-18 紫光智云(江苏)物联网科技有限公司 Express mail intelligent management system and its control method
CN106391484A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-15 紫光智云(江苏)物联网科技有限公司 Intelligent express item management system with error detection function and control method of intelligent express item management system
CN106362954A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-01 天津工业大学 Splicing combined type express delivery parcel sorting method and system
CN107051890A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-08-18 杭州瓦瑞科技有限公司 The sorting equipment of quick despatch
CN107051890B (en) * 2017-03-14 2023-03-17 杭州瓦瑞科技有限公司 Sorting device for express items
CN107025476B (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-03-13 四川海普弥特智能科技有限公司 The information identification system and image-recognizing method of sealing device with outside bar code
CN107025476A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-08 四川海普弥特智能科技有限公司 The information identification system and image-recognizing method of sealing device with outside bar code
CN107716323A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-23 立际物流科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of method of flexible sorter sorting parcel
CN107716323B (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-08-16 立际物流科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of method of flexibility sorter sorting package
CN107971238A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-01 湖南工业大学 books automatic sorting method
CN109047002A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-21 常州工学院 A kind of pre- fraction halved belt sorter system and its method for sorting
CN109107906A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-01 常州工学院 A kind of halved belt sorter pre-sorting apparatus control system
CN111085448A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 Logistics object processing system and method and sorting equipment
CN110533372A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 深圳森林云科技有限公司 A kind of logistics transportation system and method
CN110756447A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 江西现代职业技术学院 Sorting equipment for logistics
CN114189531A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-15 顺丰科技有限公司 Method and device for monitoring receiving and dispatching pieces, server and storage medium

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