CN105456745A - 治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物 - Google Patents

治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105456745A
CN105456745A CN201510878434.6A CN201510878434A CN105456745A CN 105456745 A CN105456745 A CN 105456745A CN 201510878434 A CN201510878434 A CN 201510878434A CN 105456745 A CN105456745 A CN 105456745A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
radix
rhizoma
pharmaceutical composition
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510878434.6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
黄根祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510878434.6A priority Critical patent/CN105456745A/zh
Publication of CN105456745A publication Critical patent/CN105456745A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/287Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/04Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/618Molluscs, e.g. fresh-water molluscs, oysters, clams, squids, octopus, cuttlefish, snails or slugs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/62Leeches; Worms, e.g. cestodes, tapeworms, nematodes, roundworms, earth worms, ascarids, filarias, hookworms, trichinella or taenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/21Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family), e.g. pigweed, rockwort or globe amaranth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/236Ligusticum (licorice-root)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/237Notopterygium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/238Saposhnikovia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/24Apocynaceae (Dogbane family), e.g. plumeria or periwinkle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/284Atractylodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/286Carthamus (distaff thistle)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/42Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
    • A61K36/428Trichosanthes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/51Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/536Prunella or Brunella (selfheal)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/537Salvia (sage)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/65Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • A61K36/708Rheum (rhubarb)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/736Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8884Arisaema, e.g. Jack in the pulpit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8888Pinellia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/89Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
    • A61K36/8905Cyperus (flatsedge)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8966Fritillaria, e.g. checker lily or mission bells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8968Ophiopogon (Lilyturf)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/898Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
    • A61K36/8988Gastrodia

Abstract

本发明就是要提供一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,包括如下质量组分:菊花15-25,钩藤10-20,夏枯草10-20,丹皮10-15,珍珠母10-15,牛膝8-20,赤芍6-15,甘草5-10,丹参8-20,麦冬10-15,半夏6-12,白术10-15,天麻10-15,胆南星6-12,香附10-20,大黄10-15,水蛭3-8,地龙6-15,川芎6-15,当归6-15,芒硝8-12,川贝母10-15,防风10-15,哈壳8-15,瓜萎10-15。其就是要现有技术的缺点和不足,主要是针对中风后遗症进行有效治疗和康复的药物组合物。

Description

治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物
技术领域:本发明属中草药医药领域,特别是一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物。
背景技术:中风病,通常又称脑中风,是由血管出血或血管堵塞引起的。患有中风病的患者极易造成死亡,其死亡率一般在7%左右,甚至更高。即使抢救极时,也有很大一部分出现有不同程度的残疾,即中风后遗症;普遍表现为偏瘫、口齿不清、生活自理能力有限,有的甚至出现生活不能完全自理的情况;给自已、家庭、社会均带来极大的负担。
当前,市场上使用的中西药,一般是针对中风患病时使用,如中国专利申请200410035646.X《一种治疗中风病的口服中药组合物》,及专利号为20061010511.4《一种治疗中风病的药物及其制备工艺》其均是纯中草药组分组成,但是,其均是侧重于对中风病患病时的或治病后初期治疗效果,而不是对患中风病治疗后的后遗症进行治疗。
目前中风后遗症的患者,普遍仍沿用患中风病时的药物进行治疗,有条件的还结合有辅助康复治疗方式,进行恢复功能,但从普遍来看效果不是很佳,康复效果也不甚理想,见效慢,且时间长,易反弹。
发明内容:本发明就是要提供一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,其就是要克服上述缺点和不足,主要是针对中风后遗症进行有效治疗和康复的药物组合物。
本发明一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,包括如下质量组分:
菊花15-25,钩藤10-20,夏枯草10-20,丹皮10-15,珍珠母10-15,牛膝8-20,
赤芍6-15,甘草5-10,丹参8-20,麦冬10-15,半夏6-12,白术10-15,天麻10-15,胆南星6-12,香附10-20,大黄10-15,水蛭3-8,地龙6-15,川芎6-15,当归6-15,芒硝8-12,川贝母10-15,防风10-15,哈壳8-15,瓜萎10-15。
本发明所述的的药物组合物,还包括下列质量组分:生黄芪15-100,桃仁5-15,红花5-12,络石藤2-20。
本发明所述的药物组合物还包括下列质量组分:羌活10-25,苍术8-15,秦艽10-20。
本发明所述的药物组合物优选是由下列质量组分组成:半夏6-12,白术10-15,天麻10-15,胆南星6-12,丹参10-20,香附10-20,大黄10-15,水蛭3-8,地龙6-12,川芎10-15,甘草5-10。
本发明所述的药物组合物优选是由下列质量组分组成:菊花18,钩藤15,夏枯草15,丹皮12,珍珠母12,牛膝12,赤芍12,甘草7,丹参15,麦冬12。
本发明所述的药物组合物优选是由下列质量组分组成:大黄6,芒硝10,瓜萎12,胆南星12,半夏9,哈壳10,防风12,川贝母12,甘草6,夏枯草10。
本发明制备方法简单,可制成药剂学上所有剂型,如水剂、粉剂、丸剂及胶囊等。制备方法按现有的生产方法进行即可。
使用方法:以水剂为例进行说明,其余剂型用法与有效用量和水剂相同;水剂以上述各组份的中药组合物200-250克为一剂用的剂量;然后,用水和本发明中草药一同熬制成药剂学上的水剂,一般每天一剂;分早、晚各服一次,以10-15天一疗程。一般2-3个疗程为一治疗周期。
治疗方法:先按上述用法,服用本发明药物,再辅以经络、穴位推拿按摩,打通经络,血管两条线,同时进行功能恢复训练,以提高和巩固对病人的治疗效果。
本发明部分主要原料的药理功效如下:
钩藤:性味,甘苦,微寒,具清热平肝,熄风,止痉,降血压的作用;
川芎:原名芎藭,味辛、性温,常用于活血行气,祛风止痛,川芎辛温香燥,走而不守,既能行散,上行可达巅顶;又入血分,下行可达血海。活血祛瘀作用广泛,适宜瘀血阻滞各种病症;祛风止痛,效用甚佳,可治头风头痛、风湿痹痛等症;
夏枯草:为唇形目唇形科植物。一般是在夏季采取半干燥果穗入药,味苦、辛,性寒;归肝、胆经;清香散泄,可升可降具有清肝泻火,解郁散结,消肿解毒,主治头痛眩晕,烦热耳鸣,目赤羞明,目珠疼痛,胁肋胀痛,瘰疬瘿瘤,乳痈,痄腮,疖肿,肝炎;
丹皮:性寒,味苦,微寒,归心,肝,肾;肺经,味苦、辛,微寒;
功效主治:清热凉血;活血散瘀;温热病热入血分;发斑;吐衄;热病后期热伏阴分发热;阴虚骨蒸潮热;血滞经闭;痛经;痈肿疮毒;跌扑伤痛;风湿热痹;
珍珠母:贝类珍珠层的粉末,具有平肝潜阳;安神定惊;清肝明目的功效;
牛膝:别名,怀牛膝和川牛膝两种等;性味:苦;酸;功效:祛风药;活血祛瘀药,腰膝酸痛;下肢痿软;血滞经闭;痛经;产后血瘀腹痛;症瘕;胞衣不下;热淋;血淋;跌打损伤;痈肿恶疮;咽喉肿痛;是引经药,引药下行,怀牛膝为引药上行;
赤芍:性,苦,微寒,归肝经,功能主治:清热凉血,散瘀止痛。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,目赤肿痛,肝郁胁痛,经闭痛经,症瘕腹痛,跌扑损伤,痈肿疮疡;
大黄:味苦、大寒、去瘀血、血闭、调和五脏、抗炎解热、泻火、凉血,祛瘀解毒;
胆南星:本品呈方块状或圆柱状;棕黄色、灰棕色或棕黑色;质硬,气微腥,味苦,清热化痰,息风定惊。功效主治:用于痰热咳嗽,咯痰黄稠,中风痰迷,癫狂惊痫;
香附:功能主治:理气解郁,调经止痛;用于肝郁气滞,胸、胁、脘腹胀痛,消化不良,月经不调,经闭痛经,寒疝腹痛,乳房胀痛等;
瓜萎:功能主治:清热涤痰,宽胸散结,润燥滑肠;用于肺热咳嗽,痰浊黄稠,胸痹心痛,结胸痞满,乳痈,肺痈,肠痈肿痛,大便秘结等;
红花:味辛、性温、归心、肝经,具活血通络,利水消肿,可抑制血小板聚集和增强纤维蛋白溶解作用,明显延长血栓形成时间,缩短血栓长度和减轻重量,降低总胆固醇,降低冠脉阻力,达到增加冠脉流量和心肌营养性血流量,对脑细胞有保护作用;
地龙:味碱、性寒、归肝、肾经,具清热解痉,平肝息风,通经活络,平喘利水之功效,药理作用为具尿激酶样纤溶作用,直接催化纤维蛋白水解,抗小板聚集,降低全血粘度和血浆,并降压;
秦艽:为龙胆科植物大叶龙胆,大叶秦艽,或小叶秦艽的根,味苦、辛,性微寒,具祛风温经清湿热止痛经,可抑制反射性肠液分泌,抗过敏性休克,降血糖、降血压等;
水蛭:水蛭科蚂蝗,全体,味咸,苦、性平,有毒,具破瘀血,通经,利水道之功放;
羌活:祛风散寒胜湿。
本发明采用纯中草药材料制成,经病理,毒理试验研究及经实际使用,经对使用后的病人进行血、肝、尿等功能检测,在使用前后各项指标均未发现异常,证明本发明专利产品对人体无任何毒副作用,具安全性。
使用本发明药物组合物禁忌:使用本发明药物无论是缺血性中风还是出血性中风,均是在病情稳定后的恢复期才能使用。
在使用本发明药物组合物前,进行安全性检测,即(1)一般体检项目,(2)血、尿、便宜常规化验,(3)杆、肾功能检查,(4)头部CT扫描等常规的检查。
临床诊断及疗效观察:
诊断标准判定:根据中医学上有关原则,《中医新药临床研究指导原则》,采用记分法,主要评定语言,运动及综合功能恢复程度,按中风病计分方法,半身不遂,口眼歪斜,或神志不清,舌强言蹇或不语,偏身麻木等症。
1、语言表达:正常0分;一般表达,命名不能1分;说话成句而表达不全2分;不能说单词、词组3分;语言不能,或基本不能4分。
、上肢肩关节:正常0分;上举正常但肌力差1分;上举平肩或略过肩2分;上举不到肩3分;不能动或前后略摆动4分。
3、上肢指关节:正常0分;手指分别动作有效而肌力差1分;握拳伸指2分;屈指、握不成拳,不会伸3分;不会动4分。
4、下肢髋关节:正常0分;抬45度以上1分;不足45度2分;摆动平移3分;不能动4分。
5、下肢趾关节:正常0分,伸屈自如但力弱1分;伸屈不全2分;略动3分,不会动4分。
6、综合功能:生活能自理自由交谈0分;独立生活,简单劳动而有部分功能不全1分;可行走,部分自理,尚须人辅助2分;可站立迈步,需随时照料3分;卧床4分。
疗效标准判定:
疗前满分24分,起点最高分不超12分,其疗效采用尼莫地平方法,即(治疗前积分-治疗后积分)/治疗前积分*100%,以百分数表示。
A、基本痊愈》80%;
B、有效、显效》20-50%;
C、无效《20%。
疗效结果分析:
经本发明药物治疗的病人83例病作为治疗组,其中男性49例,女性34例,年龄最大者80岁,最小者37岁。而经现有技术及药物治疗的病人26例作为对照组,其中男性18例,女性8例;年龄最大者76岁,最小者45岁。总疗效进行比较,其结果如下表1所示:
组别 总例数 基本痊愈(例) 有效(例) 无效(例) 总有效率(%)
治疗组 83 30 47 6 92.8
对照组 26 9 12 5 80.8
说明:本发明治疗组病人病例,大多是经其它医院或诊所诊断治疗后,治疗效果不甚理想,或是无效后,再转至用本发明药物及方法进行治疗约占总例数的60%以上。两组比较差异显著性P<0.5,具有可比性。
具体实施方式:
下面结合本发明实施例和典型病例对本发明作进一步的详细说明,实施例中涉及重量为质量份。
实施例1质量份
本实施例各质量组分如下:菊花15,钩藤20,夏枯草10,丹皮15,珍珠母10,牛膝15,赤芍10,甘草10,丹参10,麦冬15,半夏6,白术15,天麻10,胆南星12,香附10,大黄15,水蛭3,地龙12,川芎10,当归12,芒硝8,川贝母10,防风15,哈壳8,瓜萎15。
用上述组药物对下述典型病例治疗过程如下:
患者张某,男,年龄,80岁,江西省万载县人,自80年代患中风病,当时经县人民医院救治,出院后留下后遗症,左半边瘫痪,手脚活动不便,尤其是久病失养,左手臂肌肉痿缩严重,肘弯曲小臂与上臂折叠成30度角,四指紧握不伸,指甲陷入掌肌中,面色晦暗,口唇紫暗,舌背脉络瘀胀青紫,伴有小便失禁,尿后有余沥,言语不清,四肢发凉,伴有头痛,坐就打瞌睡,经诊断分析为气滞血瘀型;使用本发明药物,分二部分煎成水剂给患者服用,一部分是先将菊花15,钩藤20,夏桔草10,丹皮15,珍珠母10,牛膝15,赤芍10,甘草10,丹参10,麦冬15,半夏6,白术15,天麻10;制成水剂,每天上、下午各一次,每次服用本发明药物制成的水剂约200-250克;连续服用10天为一疗程,一般服用1-2个疗程;通过上述治疗后,根据患者的治疗状况,患者出现四肢有温热,面色逐渐红润,但左手仍筋脉拘急,小臂自伸不直,四指紧握不伸;然后再使用另一部分的下述药物组分继续治疗,胆南星12,香附10,大黄15,水蛭6,地龙12,川芎10,当归12,芒硝8,川贝母10,防风15,哈壳8,伸筋草15,瓜萎15;同样是将其制成水剂,服用方法和使用疗程和第一部分相同。
在服用药物的同时给患者配以经穴推拿按摩,从百会、天庭眉心、太阳、翳风、风池、风腑等穴一一进行点按;然后对肩帧、肩骱,曲池、尺泽、少海、手三里、内关、大陵、大渊、劳宫、鱼际点揉、耳六、手指穴数分钟,再推拿前任后督两主脉,每天上、下午各一次;通过本发明药物治疗,再辅以推拿按摩治疗后,病情得到明显好转,患者脸色红润有光泽,两眼有神,舌下紫胀消失,说话更清楚,但手、脚关节仍有些僵硬。经继续巩固治疗一至二个疗程;在巩固治疗过程中可向上述的药物组分中添加入蜈蚣一条,全虫9克质量份,络石藤15质量份,桂枝15质量份;患者基本得到康复,手臂、手指也可伸展,尿也正常,生活基本能够自理。患者多年都未出现反复,按疗效标准计分>85%以上,确诊为基本痊愈。
以下实施例中使用如下质量组分的中草药组合物后,同时辅以上述的经穴推拿,按摩治疗效果同本实施例;未说明之处与实施例1相同。
实施例2质量份
本实施例由下列质量组分组成:半夏6-12,白术10-15,天麻10-15,胆南星6-12,丹参10-20,香附10-20,大黄10-15,水蛭3-8,地龙6-12,川芎10-15,甘草5-10。
实施例3质量份
菊花15,钩藤10,夏枯草10,丹皮10,珍珠母10,牛膝8,赤芍6,甘草5,丹参8,麦冬10,半夏6,白术10,天麻10,胆南星6,香附10,大黄10,水蛭3,地龙15,川芎15,当归15,芒硝12,川贝母15,防风15,哈壳15,瓜萎15,生黄芪120,桃仁15,红花12,络石藤12。
用上述组药物对下述典型病例治疗过程如下:
患者张某某,女,年龄,48岁,江西省万载县茭湖乡人,患中风脑溢血,在人民医院治疗1月余,出院后留下中风后遗证,说话语言不清,手脚肿胀,肥胖,腰围达1.1米,右手、脚活动受限,舌肥,苔白,生活不能自理,或需要他人帮助,纳食差,血压165/105。在使用本发明药物进行治疗时舌苔黄腻,脸色黑无光,脾气烦燥易怒,坐卧不安,咽干口燥,大便干秘,时有耳鸣,脉弦数,脸部烘热,伴有头痛晕眩。经诊断为阴虚阳亢,伴风热证,为典型的中风后遗症状。先服用上述中药组合物,每天一剂煎汤,分两次服用,另配蜈蚣1条(市售),碾压成粉,秦艽18克,均制成粉状混合,配上述药物汤剂一同冲服,同样每日两次,以7日为一小疗程,同时伴以上述的推拿按摩,每天3小时,上、下午各一次,经2-3个小疗程后,患者的基本语言功能恢复,生活能自理,脸上光泽红润。服用上述药物并推拿按摩2个月左右时间,病情稳定,无反复。确认基本痊愈或有效。

Claims (6)

1.一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,包括如下质量组分:
菊花15-25,钩藤10-20,夏枯草10-20,丹皮10-15,珍珠母10-15,牛膝8-20,
赤芍6-15,甘草5-10,丹参8-20,麦冬10-15,半夏6-12,白术10-15,天麻10-15,胆南星6-12,香附10-20,大黄10-15,水蛭3-8,地龙6-15,川芎6-15,当归6-15,芒硝8-12,川贝母10-15,防风10-15,哈壳8-15,瓜萎10-15。
2.依据权利要求1所述的一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,其特征是所述的药物组合物还包括下列质量组分:生黄芪15-100,桃仁5-15,红花5-12,络石藤2-20。
3.依据权利要求1所述的一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,其特征是所述的药物组合物还包括下列质量组分:羌活10-25,苍术8-15,秦艽10-20。
4.依据权利要求1所述的一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,其特征是所述的药物组合物由下列质量组分组成:半夏6-12,白术10-15,天麻10-15,胆南星6-12,丹参10-20,香附10-20,大黄10-15,水蛭3-8,地龙6-12,川芎10-15,甘草5-10。
5.依据权利要求1所述的一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,其特征是所述的药物组合物由下列质量组分组成:菊花18,钩藤15,夏枯草15,丹皮12,珍珠母12,牛膝12,赤芍12,甘草7,丹参15,麦冬12。
6.依据权利要求1所述的一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物,其特征是所述的药物组合物由下列质量组分组成:大黄6,芒硝10,瓜萎12,胆南星12,半夏9,哈壳10,防风12,川贝母12,甘草6,夏枯草10。
CN201510878434.6A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物 Pending CN105456745A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510878434.6A CN105456745A (zh) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510878434.6A CN105456745A (zh) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105456745A true CN105456745A (zh) 2016-04-06

Family

ID=55595197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510878434.6A Pending CN105456745A (zh) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105456745A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105833102A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 汤曙光 一种治疗中风偏瘫的中药
CN107812160A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-20 南宁多灵生物科技有限公司 一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHENYI4539: "中风病诊疗常规", 《HTTPS://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/VIEW/503E96FD770BF78A65295424.HTML》 *
纪大松等: "补阳还五汤加味治疗中风后遗症60例", 《陕西中医》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105833102A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 汤曙光 一种治疗中风偏瘫的中药
CN107812160A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-20 南宁多灵生物科技有限公司 一种治疗中风后遗症的药物组合

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103272177B (zh) 一种治疗骨伤的中药组合物
CN101721664A (zh) 一种治疗中风偏瘫及全身瘫痪的中药
CN104225508A (zh) 一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN101590104A (zh) 一种治疗阻塞性脉管炎的中药
CN105456745A (zh) 治疗中风后遗症的药物组合物
CN106177819A (zh) 一种用于颈椎病的外用中药组合物、制备方法及其应用
CN103721082B (zh) 一种治疗肩周炎的中药组合物
CN105031331A (zh) 一种治疗痛经的肚脐贴剂及其制备方法
CN104189786A (zh) 一种治疗风湿性心脏病的中药
CN106039152A (zh) 一种治疗急性腰扭伤的中药药剂
CN102988833B (zh) 一种治疗风湿病的中药组合物
CN111973714A (zh) 一种治疗风湿病的中药组合物、丸剂及其制备方法和应用
CN105641330A (zh) 一种补肾壮阳的中药组合物
CN104524397A (zh) 一种用于中风辅助康复的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN104173584A (zh) 治疗风湿的中药
CN102973882A (zh) 一种治疗颈椎病的中药
CN107582989A (zh) 一种引经健骨、舒筋活络的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN102028810B (zh) 一种治疗腰椎间盘突出症的中药
CN102309650B (zh) 调理月经的中药组合物
CN106266566A (zh) 一种治疗颈椎病的丸剂药物及其制备方法
CN105688170A (zh) 一种治疗中风的外用中药组合物、其制剂及其制备方法
CN105664056A (zh) 一种治疗骨伤科疾病的中药组合物及其制备方法、制剂
CN105125860A (zh) 一种有效治疗骨质疏松的制剂
CN105106786A (zh) 一种通络舒筋的中药组合物及其制剂和制法
CN104758888A (zh) 一种治疗消渴病的中药组合物

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160406

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication