CN105410074A - Chrysanthemum/carnation pest control agent - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum/carnation pest control agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN105410074A CN105410074A CN201510897436.XA CN201510897436A CN105410074A CN 105410074 A CN105410074 A CN 105410074A CN 201510897436 A CN201510897436 A CN 201510897436A CN 105410074 A CN105410074 A CN 105410074A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chrysanthemum/carnation pest control agent, relating to the technical field of pest controlling. The Chrysanthemum/carnation pest control agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of purslane, 25-30 parts of loquat leaf, 15-20 parts of Chinese Toon Sprout, 15-20 parts of lophatherum gracile, 10-15 parts of Begonia evansiania, 10-15 parts of bunge pricklyash leaves, 10-15 parts of Coptis chinensis, 10-15 parts of maltodextrin, 8-12 parts of flavouring agents, 8-12 parts of palm wax, 6-10 parts of calamine, 5-8 parts of vinegar residues, 3-5 parts of sodium sulfate, 3-5 parts of copper sulphide, 2-4 parts of sodium chloride, 1-2 parts of realgar, 1-2 parts of mustard powder, 20-25 parts of glycerinum and 600-800 parts of water. The Chrysanthemum/carnation pest control agent prepared by the invention can effectively prevent and treat pests, has the characteristics of quick response and long half-life period, has high use safety, is beneficial for improving pesticide application condition and does not influence the ornamental value of Chrysanthemum and carnation.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of pest control, be specifically related to a kind of chrysanthemum carnation pest control agent.
Background technology:
Chrysanthemum is feverfew, is one of four gentleman in middle national flower, one of large cut-flower in the Ye Shi world four.Chrysanthemum output tops the list, and is the famous and precious ornamental flower cultivated through long-term artificial selection.Chrysanthemum is used as medicine with capitulum, is conventional Chinese medicine, and the effect of have wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, clearing liver and improving vision cures mainly the symptom such as affection of exogenous wind-heat, dizziness headache.Carnation, original name: carnation, Caryophyllaceae, Carnation perennial herb, be mainly distributed in the ground such as the Fujian of European temperate zone and China's Mainland, Hubei, originate in Mediterranean Region.The colored language of carnation likes and feels grateful, and gives mother and teacher more, is one of flowers salable in the market.Find in actual cultivation, the primary pest of harm chrysanthemum and carnation is aphid and two spotted spider mite.And traditional prevention and controls sprays chemical agent, although rapid-action, the half life period is short, needs to strengthen consumption after Long-Time Service, thus cost of increasing input, be unfavorable for cultivation in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of rapid-action, long half time and chrysanthemum carnation pest control agent safe to use.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of chrysanthemum carnation pest control agent, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Kitchen garden 30-35 part, loguat leaf 25-30 part, Chinese toon bud 15-20 part, lophatherum gracile 15-20 part, begonia 10-15 part, bunge pricklyash leaf 10-15 part, coptis 10-15 part, maltodextrin 10-15 part, flavor enhancement 8-12 part, palm wax 8-12 part, calamine 6-10 part, vinegar grain 5-8 part, saltcake 3-5 part, copper sulfide 3-5 part, sodium chloride 2-4 part, realgar 1-2 part, mustard meal 1-2 part, glycerine 20-25 part, water 600-800 part.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) first kitchen garden, Chinese toon bud, loguat leaf and the coptis are added to the water, prior to microwave treatment 15min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 600W, lophatherum gracile, begonia and bunge pricklyash leaf is added again after being cooled to room temperature, then ultrasonic process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W, mixture adds in ball mill, filter after ball milling 3-5h, obtain extract;
(2) calamine, vinegar grain and saltcake are mixed, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation 15min, then add palm wax and sodium chloride, continue insulation 10min, obtain mixed powder;
(3) in extract, add mixed powder, add in ball mill after soaking 12h, be milled to fineness and be less than 10 μm, then add maltodextrin, flavor enhancement, copper sulfide, realgar, mustard meal and glycerine, fully mix.
Described flavor enhancement is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: muskmelon pedicel 20-25 part, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 15-20 part, Basil 15-20 part, cocoa butter 10-15 part, geraniol 10-15 part, Asian puccoon 10-15 part, Medicated Leaven 8-13 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 8-13 part, cordate houttuynia 7-10 part, cactus juice 5-9 part, coffee grounds 4-7 part, lemon 3-5 part, white pepper 2-4 part, ethanol 20-25 part, its preparation method is: first by muskmelon pedicel, Medicated Leaven and rhizoma nardostachyos add in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to fluidized state insulation 40min, filter, filtrate is sent into freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through cracker, then the leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis of pulverizing is added, Basil, Asian puccoon, cordate houttuynia, coffee grounds and white pepper, in 0-5 DEG C of standing 1h after mixing, finally add cocoa butter, geraniol, cactus juice, lemon and ethanol, fully mix.
Flavor enhancement add the strong flavour of a drug that fully can neutralize this control agent, thus effective insect-killing trapping, and wherein contained fractions also has significant insecticidal effect, can improve control efficiency further.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention take plant component as primary raw material, be aided with several functions auxiliary agent, obtained control agent can effective pest control, there is feature that is rapid-action, long half time, and it is safe to use, be conducive to improving dispenser condition, and do not affect the sight of chrysanthemum and carnation.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
(1) first 30 portions of kitchen gardens, 20 parts of Chinese toon buds, 25 parts of loguat leaves and 10 portions of coptiss are added in 700 parts of water, prior to microwave treatment 15min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 600W, 15 portions of lophatherum graciles, 12 portions of begonias and 10 parts of bunge pricklyash leafs are added again after being cooled to room temperature, then ultrasonic process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W, mixture adds in ball mill, filter after ball milling 3h, obtain extract;
(2) 8 parts of calamines, 5 parts of vinegar grains and 3 parts of saltcake are mixed, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation 15min, then add 8 parts of palm waxs and 3 parts of sodium chloride, continue insulation 10min, obtain mixed powder;
(3) in extract, mixed powder is added, add in ball mill after soaking 12h, be milled to fineness and be less than 10 μm, then add 10 portions of maltodextrins, 8 portions of flavor enhancements, 3 parts of copper sulfides, 2 parts of realgars, 1 part of mustard meal and 20 parts of glycerine, fully mix.
The preparation of flavor enhancement: first 20 parts of muskmelon pedicels, 12 parts of Medicated Leavens and 10 parts of rhizoma nardostachyos are added in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to fluidized state insulation 40min, filter, filtrate is sent into freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through cracker, then 15 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis of pulverizing, 20 parts of Basils, 10 portions of Asian puccoons, 7 parts of cordate houttuynias, 4 parts of coffee grounds and 3 parts of white peppers are added, in 0-5 DEG C of standing 1h after mixing, finally add 15 portions of cocoa butter, 10 parts of geraniols, 5 parts of cactus juices, 3 parts of lemons and 20 parts of ethanol, fully mix.
Embodiment 2
(1) first 35 portions of kitchen gardens, 15 parts of Chinese toon buds, 30 parts of loguat leaves and 12 portions of coptiss are added in 800 parts of water, prior to microwave treatment 15min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 600W, 20 portions of lophatherum graciles, 15 portions of begonias and 12 parts of bunge pricklyash leafs are added again after being cooled to room temperature, then ultrasonic process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W, mixture adds in ball mill, filter after ball milling 5h, obtain extract;
(2) 8 parts of calamines, 7 parts of vinegar grains and 4 parts of saltcake are mixed, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation 15min, then add 10 parts of palm waxs and 4 parts of sodium chloride, continue insulation 10min, obtain mixed powder;
(3) in extract, mixed powder is added, add in ball mill after soaking 12h, be milled to fineness and be less than 10 μm, then add 15 portions of maltodextrins, 10 portions of flavor enhancements, 4 parts of copper sulfides, 1 part of realgar, 2 parts of mustard meals and 25 parts of glycerine, fully mix.
The preparation of flavor enhancement: first 25 parts of muskmelon pedicels, 10 parts of Medicated Leavens and 8 parts of rhizoma nardostachyos are added in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to fluidized state insulation 40min, filter, filtrate is sent into freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through cracker, then 20 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis of pulverizing, 15 parts of Basils, 13 portions of Asian puccoons, 9 parts of cordate houttuynias, 6 parts of coffee grounds and 2 parts of white peppers are added, in 0-5 DEG C of standing 1h after mixing, finally add 15 portions of cocoa butter, 15 parts of geraniols, 7 parts of cactus juices, 4 parts of lemons and 25 parts of ethanol, fully mix.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a chrysanthemum carnation pest control agent, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Kitchen garden 30-35 part, loguat leaf 25-30 part, Chinese toon bud 15-20 part, lophatherum gracile 15-20 part, begonia 10-15 part, bunge pricklyash leaf 10-15 part, coptis 10-15 part, maltodextrin 10-15 part, flavor enhancement 8-12 part, palm wax 8-12 part, calamine 6-10 part, vinegar grain 5-8 part, saltcake 3-5 part, copper sulfide 3-5 part, sodium chloride 2-4 part, realgar 1-2 part, mustard meal 1-2 part, glycerine 20-25 part, water 600-800 part.
2. chrysanthemum carnation pest control agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flavor enhancement is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: muskmelon pedicel 20-25 part, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 15-20 part, Basil 15-20 part, cocoa butter 10-15 part, geraniol 10-15 part, Asian puccoon 10-15 part, Medicated Leaven 8-13 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 8-13 part, cordate houttuynia 7-10 part, cactus juice 5-9 part, coffee grounds 4-7 part, lemon 3-5 part, white pepper 2-4 part, ethanol 20-25 part, its preparation method is: first by muskmelon pedicel, Medicated Leaven and rhizoma nardostachyos add in 5 times of water gagings, be heated to fluidized state insulation 40min, filter, filtrate is sent into freeze drier, gained solid makes powder through cracker, then the leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis of pulverizing is added, Basil, Asian puccoon, cordate houttuynia, coffee grounds and white pepper, in 0-5 DEG C of standing 1h after mixing, finally add cocoa butter, geraniol, cactus juice, lemon and ethanol, fully mix.
3. chrysanthemum carnation pest control agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) first kitchen garden, Chinese toon bud, loguat leaf and the coptis are added to the water, prior to microwave treatment 15min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 600W, lophatherum gracile, begonia and bunge pricklyash leaf is added again after being cooled to room temperature, then ultrasonic process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 100W, mixture adds in ball mill, filter after ball milling 3-5h, obtain extract;
(2) calamine, vinegar grain and saltcake are mixed, be heated to 60-65 DEG C of insulation 15min, then add palm wax and sodium chloride, continue insulation 10min, obtain mixed powder;
(3) in extract, add mixed powder, add in ball mill after soaking 12h, be milled to fineness and be less than 10 μm, then add maltodextrin, flavor enhancement, copper sulfide, realgar, mustard meal and glycerine, fully mix.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106538640A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Pesticidal combination for killing fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and preparation method thereof |
CN106561748A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 陈玉海 | Potted plant pest control agent |
CN106797970A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of special insecticide in mulberry tree planting process and preparation method thereof |
CN106857720A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-20 | 山东棉花研究中心 | A kind of pure natural insecticide for preventing and treating mung bean black cutworm and preparation method thereof |
CN108552246A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-21 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method for the medicament preventing tomato yellow leaf curl China |
CN109601276A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-12 | 四川师范大学 | A kind of implantation methods of green vegetables (bean sprout raw material) |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106561748A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 陈玉海 | Potted plant pest control agent |
CN106538640A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Pesticidal combination for killing fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and preparation method thereof |
CN106797970A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of special insecticide in mulberry tree planting process and preparation method thereof |
CN106857720A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-20 | 山东棉花研究中心 | A kind of pure natural insecticide for preventing and treating mung bean black cutworm and preparation method thereof |
CN108552246A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-21 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method for the medicament preventing tomato yellow leaf curl China |
CN109601276A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-12 | 四川师范大学 | A kind of implantation methods of green vegetables (bean sprout raw material) |
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