CN104041750A - Poria cocos noodle and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Poria cocos noodle and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104041750A
CN104041750A CN201410292906.5A CN201410292906A CN104041750A CN 104041750 A CN104041750 A CN 104041750A CN 201410292906 A CN201410292906 A CN 201410292906A CN 104041750 A CN104041750 A CN 104041750A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
poria cocos
powder
poria
noodles
nano
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410292906.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石孟
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HUNAN BUTIAN PAHRMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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HUNAN BUTIAN PAHRMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410292906.5A priority Critical patent/CN104041750A/en
Publication of CN104041750A publication Critical patent/CN104041750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a poria cocos noodle which comprises poria cocos powder, spelt flour, edible salt and edible alkali. Poria cocos powder is ultramicro or nanometer poria cocos powder or modified ultramicro or nanometer poria cocos powder. Natural raw materials are used in a formula of the poria cocos noodle disclosed by the invention, and no other additives are used in the formula, thus the poria cocos noodle is more healthy as a health care food. The poria cocos powder, especially the ultramicro or nanometer poria cocos powder or modified ultramicro or nanometer poria cocos powder with a certain particle size is added in the poria cocos noodle disclosed by the invention, so that the noodle prepared by using the ultramicro powder or nanometer powder is better in taste than that of common poria cocos noodle, and nutritional ingredients of poria cocos are maximally maintained and used, thus the poria cocos noodle is more easily absorbed by a human body, and is more remarkable in health care effect.

Description

A kind of Poria cocos noodles and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of Poria cocos noodles and preparation method thereof, belongs to field of food.
Background technology
Poria cocos (Poria cocos), is called again Fu Tu, Fu spirit, Fu Ling, Yun Ling etc.Poria cocos is distributed in the countries and regions such as China, Japan, Korea S, North America and Australia.China's Poria cocos aboundresources, widely distributed, wherein with " Yun Ling " in Yunnan, " peace Siberian cocklebur " and " the Fujian Siberian cocklebur " in Fujian in Anhui are the most famous.Poria cocos is facultative parasite, the rhizosphere of the seeds such as wild masson pine on dry, the endroit in height above sea level 600-1000m mountain area, Pinus taiwanesis, Japanese red pine, pinus yunnanensis, black pine.Occasionally in the root of other coniferous trees and broad leaf tree, its soil property is that chiltern is suitable.Spore 22-28 ℃ sprouting, mycelia 18-35 ℃ growth, in 25-30 ℃ of growth rapidly, fructification 18-26 ℃ of differential growth also can produce spore.The wooden water content of section with 50%-60%, soil with the mountain region sandy soil of 10 °-35 ° of water content 20%, pH3-7, the gradient compared with suitable growth.The growth of favourable Poria cocos under the large condition of day and night temperature.Poria cocos has clearing damp and promoting diuresis, invigorating the spleen, and the effect of calming the nerves, its medicinal part is the sclerotium of On Polyporaceae Poria cocos, comprises the Multiple components such as triterpenes and polysaccharide.
Poria cocos food variety is on the market various, comprises tuckahoe cake, cake, Poria cocos congee, Poria cocos noodles etc.Yet Poria cocos noodles of the prior art, due to preparation method, group grading factors, can not be fully used its nutritional labeling.CN 1685955A discloses a kind of Poria cocos noodles health caring noodles, its preparation method is that Poria cocos is soaked at least 1 hour with clear water, after soaked Poria cocos is decocted at least 1 hour together with soaking water, filter, filtrate and clear water and flour are mixed together to rear production noodles; The method decocts step and the nutritional labeling of Poria cocos can not be extracted completely, causes the waste of nutritional labeling.CN 102178167A discloses a kind of tuckahoe nutrient noodles, except principal component flour, also contains Poria cocos, coix seed, grape seed extract, lily, green onion powder and bamboo shoot powder, and its component is excessively assorted, easily causes the unnecessary stack of nutritional labeling.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of nutritive value utilization rate is high, the Poria cocos noodles of features good taste.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
Poria cocos noodles, its formula comprises following component: Poria cocos powder, wheat flour, edible salt and dietary alkali.
In the present invention, as preferably, the formula of described Poria cocos noodles comprises the component of following weight portion:
As preferably, in above-mentioned formula, Poria cocos powder can be 5-8 weight portion, more preferably 6,7,8 weight portions; Wheat flour is preferably 85-90 weight portion, more preferably 86,87,88 or 89 weight portions; Edible salt is preferably 1.5-2.5 weight portion, more preferably 2 weight portions; Dietary alkali is preferably 1 weight portion.
In instantiation of the present invention, the formula of described Poria cocos noodles comprises the component of following weight portion:
In the present invention, as preferably, described Poria cocos powder is ultra micro Poria cocos powder.Preferably particle diameter is the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of 1~75 micron.Described Ultramicro-powder is that Poria cocos powder makes through ultramicro grinding, and the particle diameter of described ultra micro Poria cocos powder can, for for example 1-60 micron, 1-40 micron, 1-30 micron or 10-25 micron, be specifically as follows 1-15 micron or 3-5 micron.
In the present invention, as preferably, described Poria cocos powder is nano Poria powder.The nano Poria powder that preferably particle diameter is 1~1000nm.Described nano powder is that Poria cocos powder or pachymaran powder make through nanometer granulation.The particle diameter of described nano powder can, for for example 1-500nm, 1-300nm, 1-200nm, 1-100nm or 1-50nm, be specifically as follows 5-50nm or 10-40nm, for example 20nm or 30nm.
As preferably, described ultra micro Poria cocos powder can also be the ultra micro Poria cocos powder through following method modification: ultra micro Poria cocos powder and solvent (for example water or alkaline aqueous solution) and one or more optional pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials are mixed, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boil, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, spray-dried again, obtain the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of modification; Described pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material is selected from following one or more: Icing Sugar, citric acid, menthol and dolomol.
As preferably, described nano Poria powder can also be the nano Poria powder through following method modification: nano Poria powder and solvent (for example water or alkaline aqueous solution) and one or more optional pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials are mixed, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boil, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, spray-dried again, obtain the nano Poria powder of modification; Described pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material is selected from following one or more: Icing Sugar, citric acid, menthol and dolomol.
As preferably, described ultra micro Poria cocos powder can also be the ultra micro Poria cocos powder through following method modification: ultra micro Poria cocos powder is mixed with water, be heated to boiling under vigorous stirring, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, more spray-dried, obtain the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of modification.
As preferably, described nano Poria powder can also be the nano Poria powder through following method modification: nano Poria powder is mixed with water, be heated to boiling under vigorous stirring, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, more spray-dried, obtain the nano Poria powder of modification.
As preferably, the water contact angle θ <90 ° of the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of described ultra micro Poria cocos powder or described modification, for example, be 10 to 60 °, preferably 10 to 50 °, and for example 20 °, 30 ° or 40 °.
As preferably, the water contact angle θ <90 ° of the nano Poria powder of described nano Poria powder or described modification, for example, be 10 to 60 °, preferably 10 to 50 °, and for example 20 °, 30 ° or 40 °.
In the present invention, as preferably, the formula of described Poria cocos noodles can be also only to contain Poria cocos powder, wheat flour, edible salt and four kinds of components of dietary alkali.
In the present invention, above-mentioned Poria cocos noodles prepare by the following method:
Poria cocos powder, wheat flour, edible salt and dietary alkali are mixed in proportion, add pure water, stir, be pressed into noodles, dry, packing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. what in the formula of Poria cocos noodles of the present invention, all use is natural material, without other additives, more healthy as health food;
2. in Poria cocos noodles of the present invention, added Poria cocos powder, especially there is the ultra micro of certain particle diameter or the ultra micro of nano Poria powder or described modification or nano Poria powder, the mouthfeel of the Poria cocos noodles that noodles prepared by this Ultramicro-powder or nano powder are more general is better, and retain to greatest extent and used the nutritional labeling of Poria cocos, be more prone to be absorbed by the body, its health-care efficacy is more obvious.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, further elaborate the present invention; but those skilled in the art understand; embodiments of the invention are not limiting the scope of the invention, and any improvement of making on basis of the present invention and variation, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Preparation example 1: the preparation of ultra micro Poria cocos powder
Get 1kg Poria cocos and pulverize, use and stir mill ultramicro grinding, the particle diameter of gained ultra micro Poria cocos powder is 5 microns, water contact angle θ=80 °.
Preparation example 2: the preparation of the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of modification
The ultra micro Poria cocos powder of preparation example 1 gained is mixed with water, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boiling, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, more spray-dried, obtain the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of modification.The particle diameter of the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of gained modification is 4 microns, water contact angle θ=20 °.
Preparation example 3: the preparation of nano Poria powder
Get 1kg Poria cocos and pulverize, through ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, the particle diameter of gained nano Poria powder is 45nm, water contact angle θ=30 °.
Preparation example 4: the preparation of the nano Poria powder of modification
The nano Poria powder of preparation example 3 gained is mixed with water, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boiling, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, more spray-dried, obtain the nano Poria powder of modification.The particle diameter of the nano Poria powder of gained modification is 15nm, water contact angle θ=10 °.
Embodiment 1
Add dough mixing machine to mix the edible salt of the wheat flour of the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of the preparation example of 8 weight portions 1,89 weight portions, 2 weight portions and 1 weight portion dietary alkali, and add appropriate clear water and face.After completing with face, be pressed into noodles, drying and moulding, packing.
Embodiment 2
Add dough mixing machine to mix the modification ultra micro Poria cocos powder of the preparation example of 8 weight portions 2, the wheat flour of 89 weight portions, the edible salt of 2 weight portions and 1 weight portion dietary alkali, and add appropriate clear water and face.After completing with face, be pressed into noodles, drying and moulding, packing.
Embodiment 3
Add dough mixing machine to mix the edible salt of the wheat flour of the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of the preparation example of 10 weight portions 1,88 weight portions, 1 weight portion and 1 weight portion dietary alkali, and add appropriate clear water and face.After completing with face, be pressed into noodles, drying and moulding, packing.
Embodiment 4
Add dough mixing machine to mix the modification ultra micro Poria cocos powder of the preparation example of 9 weight portions 2, the wheat flour of 88 weight portions, the edible salt of 2 weight portions and 1 weight portion dietary alkali, and add appropriate clear water and face.After completing with face, be pressed into noodles, drying and moulding, packing.
Embodiment 5
Add dough mixing machine to mix the edible salt of the wheat flour of the nano Poria powder of the preparation example of 10 weight portions 3,88 weight portions, 1 weight portion and 1 weight portion dietary alkali, and add appropriate clear water and face.After completing with face, be pressed into noodles, drying and moulding, packing.
Embodiment 6
Add dough mixing machine to mix the edible salt of the wheat flour of the modified Nano Poria cocos powder of the preparation example of 9 weight portions 4,88 weight portions, 2 weight portions and 1 weight portion dietary alkali, and add appropriate clear water and face.After completing with face, be pressed into noodles, drying and moulding, packing.

Claims (9)

1. Poria cocos noodles, its formula comprises following component: Poria cocos powder, wheat flour, edible salt and dietary alkali.
2. Poria cocos noodles as claimed in claim 1, comprise the component of following weight portion:
3. Poria cocos noodles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprise the component of following weight portion:
4. Poria cocos noodles as described in claim 1-3 any one, described Poria cocos powder is ultra micro Poria cocos powder; Preferable particle size is the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of 1~75mm; Preferable particle size is the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of 1-60 μ m, 1-40 μ m, 1-30 μ m or 10-25 μ m, and most preferably particle diameter is the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of 1-15 μ m or 3-5 μ m; Preferably, described Ultramicro-powder is that Poria cocos powder makes through ultramicro grinding.
Or described Poria cocos powder is nano Poria powder.The nano Poria powder that preferably particle diameter is 1~1000nm.Described nano powder is that Poria cocos powder or pachymaran powder make through nanometer granulation.The particle diameter of described nano powder can, for for example 1-500nm, 1-300nm, 1-200nm, 1-100nm or 1-50nm, be specifically as follows 5-50nm or 10-40nm, for example 20nm or 30nm.
5. Poria cocos noodles as claimed in claim 4, the ultra micro Poria cocos powder that described ultra micro Poria cocos powder is modification; Described modification ultra micro Poria cocos powder is for example, by ultra micro Poria cocos powder and solvent (water or alkaline aqueous solution) and one or more optional pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials are mixed, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boil, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, more spray-dried obtain;
Or by ultra micro Poria cocos powder is mixed with water, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boiling, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, then obtain after spray-dried.
6. Poria cocos noodles as claimed in claim 4, the nano Poria powder that described nano Poria powder is modification; Described modified Nano Poria cocos powder is for example, by nano Poria powder and solvent (water or alkaline aqueous solution) and one or more optional pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials are mixed, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boil, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, more spray-dried obtain;
Or by nano Poria powder is mixed with water, under vigorous stirring, be heated to boiling, through colloid mill, grind to form slurries, then obtain after spray-dried.
7. Poria cocos noodles as described in claim 5 or 6, described pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material is selected from following one or more: Icing Sugar, citric acid, menthol and dolomol.
8. Poria cocos noodles as described in claim 4-7 any one, the water contact angle θ <90 ° of the ultra micro Poria cocos powder of described ultra micro Poria cocos powder or described modification, is preferably 10 to 60 °, and more preferably 10 to 50 °, most preferably 20 °, 30 ° or 40 °.
Or the water contact angle θ <90 ° of the nano Poria powder of described nano Poria powder or described modification, is preferably 10 to 60 °, more preferably 10 to 50 °, most preferably 20 °, 30 ° or 40 °.
9. the preparation method of the Poria cocos noodles as described in claim 1-8 any one, comprises the steps:
1) Poria cocos powder, wheat flour, edible salt, dietary alkali are mixed in proportion;
2) add pure water, stir;
3) be pressed into noodles, dry, packing.
CN201410292906.5A 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 Poria cocos noodle and preparation method thereof Pending CN104041750A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104431763A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 合肥丰宝杂粮专业合作社 Poria cocos and kidney bean nourishing health noodle and preparation method thereof
CN105380076A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-09 广元市昭化区义春中药材种植农民专业合作社 Poria cocos and rice cold noodles and processing method thereof
CN106071777A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 贵州森泰灵宝实业股份有限公司 A kind of variable color Poria cocos noodles and preparation method thereof
CN106562203A (en) * 2016-11-13 2017-04-19 合肥学院 Preparation method of modified poria cocos noodles
CN107242448A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-10-13 贵州奇垦农业开发有限公司 HERBA DENDROBII health-care eggs face
CN111772097A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-16 杜方平 Poria cocos health care noodles

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1792225A (en) * 2006-01-09 2006-06-28 冉光奇 Health-care and life-lengthening instant noodles and its prodn. method
CN102178167A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-14 九州通医药集团股份有限公司 Nutrient dried Indian buead noodles and preparation method thereof
CN102526129A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 广东一方制药有限公司 Method for preparing Poria cocos granules by replacing part of auxiliary materials with ultrafine powder
CN103385418A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-13 湖南海清食品发展有限责任公司 Preparation method of naked oat radix astragali vermicelli
CN103829147A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 湖南海清食品发展有限责任公司 Poria cocos-fructus lycii fine dried noodles and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1792225A (en) * 2006-01-09 2006-06-28 冉光奇 Health-care and life-lengthening instant noodles and its prodn. method
CN102178167A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-14 九州通医药集团股份有限公司 Nutrient dried Indian buead noodles and preparation method thereof
CN102526129A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 广东一方制药有限公司 Method for preparing Poria cocos granules by replacing part of auxiliary materials with ultrafine powder
CN103385418A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-13 湖南海清食品发展有限责任公司 Preparation method of naked oat radix astragali vermicelli
CN103829147A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 湖南海清食品发展有限责任公司 Poria cocos-fructus lycii fine dried noodles and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104431763A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 合肥丰宝杂粮专业合作社 Poria cocos and kidney bean nourishing health noodle and preparation method thereof
CN105380076A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-09 广元市昭化区义春中药材种植农民专业合作社 Poria cocos and rice cold noodles and processing method thereof
CN106071777A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 贵州森泰灵宝实业股份有限公司 A kind of variable color Poria cocos noodles and preparation method thereof
CN106562203A (en) * 2016-11-13 2017-04-19 合肥学院 Preparation method of modified poria cocos noodles
CN107242448A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-10-13 贵州奇垦农业开发有限公司 HERBA DENDROBII health-care eggs face
CN111772097A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-16 杜方平 Poria cocos health care noodles

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Application publication date: 20140917