CN104365695A - Biological medicament for preventing and controlling blueberry anthrax and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological medicament for preventing and controlling blueberry anthrax and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104365695A CN104365695A CN201310349132.0A CN201310349132A CN104365695A CN 104365695 A CN104365695 A CN 104365695A CN 201310349132 A CN201310349132 A CN 201310349132A CN 104365695 A CN104365695 A CN 104365695A
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- blueberry
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- anthracnose
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biological medicament for preventing and controlling blueberry anthrax. The medicament comprises coptis, Chinese gall, dark plum, cape jasmine, radix scutellariae, honeysuckle flower, anemarrhena, phellodendron, and trichosanthes root. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the components mentioned above, adding the weighed components in water, decocting to extract the effective components, diluting the extracts, adding raw gypsum and copper sulfate, finally adding an ethanol extract of propolis, and evenly stirring to obtain a finished product. The effective components of traditional Chinese herbals cooperate well with each other, and at the same time auxiliary materials such as raw gypsum, copper sulfate, and propolis extract are added to enhance the effect, so the provided biological medicament is capable of effectively preventing and controlling the anthrax, and the cure rate can reach 100% which has been proved by experiments.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to blueberry anthracnose Prevention Technique field, biological control medicament of especially a kind of blueberry anthracnose and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Blueberry is that a kind of fruit is in blue, color and luster is beautiful, pleasing, and pulp is fine and smooth, the berry that seed is minimum, average fruit counterpoise 0.5 ~ 2.5 gram, maximum heavy 5 grams, edible rate is 100%, sweet and sour palatability time edible, there is fragrant refreshing pleasant fragrance, be a kind of edible good merchantable brand, and the nutritive value of blueberry is very high, the compositions such as anthocyanin pigments, protein, dietary fiber, vitamin are all higher than other fruit.
Anthracnose harm can be there is in blueberry at nursery stage and field planting initial stage, it belongs to caused by anthrax-bacilus infects by fungi Deuteromycotina hair disc spore, the places such as main harm blade, petiole, stem, petal, fruit, can cause local scab after catching an illness, when Spot expansion is annular ring, scab is wilted withered with upper part, time serious, complete stool is withered, mainly occur in 6 hot and humid ~ September, in the short time, destructive loss will be caused, especially serious in continuous cropping ground.In order to avoid huge economic loss, people can take to select disease-resistant variety, strictly carry out soil disinfection, improve the measures such as plant resistance against diseases, but a large amount of method used remains and adopts chemical agent to prevent and treat, such as: Famoxate MnZn, prochloraz-manganese chloride complex, ziram etc., these effect of chemical control are fine, but Long-Time Service certainly will increase pesticide resistance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the defect of prior art, provides a kind of biological control medicament of blueberry anthracnose of proportioning science, efficient noresidue.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A biological control medicament for blueberry anthracnose, is characterized in that: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological control medicament of blueberry anthracnose, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) take the coptis, gall nut, dark plum, cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle, the wind-weed, golden cypress and root of Chinese trichosanthes by metering, for subsequent use;
(2) add in the water of 5 times of weight in step product (1), big fire decocts, and water makes little fire into after opening, then decocts 1 ~ 2 hour, crosses and filters residue;
(3) the water of liquid 200 times of weight that (2) step obtains dilutes, and then in dilution, adds gypsum fine powder and copper sulphate, stirs;
(4) propolis is added lixiviate in the ethanol of 40%, the liquid of filtering residue mixes with step liquid (3), namely obtains finished product after stirring.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
In the present invention, the coptis, gall nut, dark plum, cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle, the wind-weed, golden cypress and root of Chinese trichosanthes is taken by metering, each component is added to the water and carries out decocting with effective component extracting, then gypsum and copper sulphate is added after being diluted by extract, finally add the ethanol extract of propolis, obtained finished product after stirring, above-mentioned each middle the effective elements of the medicine cooperatively interacts, be aided with gypsum, copper sulphate and propolis extract again, energy effectively preventing anthracnose, through overtesting, cure rate is 100%.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A biological control medicament for blueberry anthracnose, innovation of the present invention is: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
Preferred scheme is: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
The biological control medicament of above-mentioned blueberry anthracnose comprises the following steps:
(1) take the coptis, gall nut, dark plum, cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle, the wind-weed, golden cypress and root of Chinese trichosanthes by metering, for subsequent use;
(2) add in the water of 5 times of weight in step product (1), big fire decocts, and water makes little fire into after opening, then decocts 1 ~ 2 hour, crosses and filters residue;
(3) the water of liquid 200 times of weight that (2) step obtains dilutes, and then in dilution, adds gypsum fine powder and copper sulphate, stirs;
(4) propolis is added lixiviate in the ethanol of 40%, the liquid of filtering residue mixes with step liquid (3), namely obtains finished product after stirring.
When the present invention uses:
Choose sunny calm weather, use electrostatic atomiser to carry out complete stool sprinkling, spray 4 days continuously, spray 1 every day, soil sprinkling can also be carried out, then 5 days, interval simultaneously, then spray 4 days continuously, then repeat said process every other month, through overtesting, cure rate is 100%.
In the present invention, the coptis, gall nut, dark plum, cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle, the wind-weed, golden cypress and root of Chinese trichosanthes is taken by metering, each component is added to the water and carries out decocting with effective component extracting, then gypsum and copper sulphate is added after being diluted by extract, finally add the ethanol extract of propolis, obtained finished product after stirring, above-mentioned each middle the effective elements of the medicine cooperatively interacts, be aided with gypsum, copper sulphate and propolis extract again, can effectively preventing anthracnose.
Claims (3)
1. a biological control medicament for blueberry anthracnose, is characterized in that: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
2. the biological control medicament of a kind of blueberry anthracnose according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
3. the biological control medicament of a kind of blueberry anthracnose according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) take the coptis, gall nut, dark plum, cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle, the wind-weed, golden cypress and root of Chinese trichosanthes by metering, for subsequent use;
(2) add in the water of 5 times of weight in step product (1), big fire decocts, and water makes little fire into after opening, then decocts 1 ~ 2 hour, crosses and filters residue;
(3) the water of liquid 200 times of weight that (2) step obtains dilutes, and then in dilution, adds gypsum fine powder and copper sulphate, stirs;
(4) propolis is added lixiviate in the ethanol of 40%, the liquid of filtering residue mixes with step liquid (3), namely obtains finished product after stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310349132.0A CN104365695A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Biological medicament for preventing and controlling blueberry anthrax and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310349132.0A CN104365695A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Biological medicament for preventing and controlling blueberry anthrax and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104365695A true CN104365695A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310349132.0A Pending CN104365695A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Biological medicament for preventing and controlling blueberry anthrax and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104365695A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920521A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 广西大学 | Biological control agent for citrus huanglongbing |
| CN104982469A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-21 | 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 | Method for controlling strawberry anthracnose |
-
2013
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201310349132.0A patent/CN104365695A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920521A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 广西大学 | Biological control agent for citrus huanglongbing |
| CN104982469A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-21 | 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 | Method for controlling strawberry anthracnose |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150225 |