CN107556108A - A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight Download PDFInfo
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- CN107556108A CN107556108A CN201710861896.6A CN201710861896A CN107556108A CN 107556108 A CN107556108 A CN 107556108A CN 201710861896 A CN201710861896 A CN 201710861896A CN 107556108 A CN107556108 A CN 107556108A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight, this method is made by following raw material：100 120 parts of soybean residue, 50 55 parts of peanut shell, 26 parts of ferric sulfate, 26 parts of bone meal, 10 15 parts of brown coal residue, 10 15 parts of medical stone, 15 20 parts of dried sapropel, 46 parts of bentonite, 36 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 12 14 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 31 40 parts of mulberry leaves, 15 20 parts of humic acid potassium, 10 15 parts of wintergreen barberry root, 8 14 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 10 20 parts of cushaw stem, 58 parts of amino acid, 5 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 10 parts of zingerone, 10 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 70 80 parts of 47 parts of citric acid and water.The Controlled Release Fertilizer of preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight produced by the present invention coordinates the Chinese medicine of addition by carrying out reasonable science preparation to having a smile on one's face the nutritional ingredient needed for flower growth, can effectively prevent the generation of Michelia figo leaf blight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight.
Technical background
With society and economic fast development, the continuous improvement of people's living standard and the progressively improvement of environment, see
Reward plant demand constantly increases.The ornamental plant cultural and historical such as China flowers is long, and inside information is abundant, and the people's views and admires
Plant appreciation level is also improving constantly, and this is highly beneficial to expanding ornamental plant consumption.Wherein, Michelia figo, alias：Contain
Laugh at beautiful, smiling plum, Latin literary fame：Michelia figo （Lour.）Spreng, Magnoliaceae, Michelia evergreen shrubs, high 2-3
Rice, bark taupe, branch are dense；Bud, spray, petiole, bennet are close by yellowish-brown fine hair.Leaf keratin, it is narrow ellipse or fall
Ovate-elliptic, famous fragrant flowers and trees, bud profit is as beautiful, if fragrant deep and remote orchid, to day beautifully, facing the wind smiles, and greenery element is flourish, branch end
It is refined.When full blossom, in showroom, fragrance overflows, floral leaf and beautiful ornamental plant.Plant in Michelia closely there are about 50
Kind, its property relatively can not resist cold, therefore mostly intersperse among the torrid zone, subtropical zone and temperate zone geographic region in Asia, and China originates in person i.e. up to
More than 30 plant, main product in southern each province such as South Jiangxi, Guangdong, Fujian and Taiwan one with hillside, wild kenel person
Mostly it is mixed to be born in southern hardwood forest.In China, Michelia figo is since time immemorial the familiar Xianghualing area liked of everybody, is always
By the popular sight flower pattern plant for being familiar with welcoming, cover that its smell is aromatic dense long but not turbid greasy, and be also splendid natural perfume material, obtain
To roll the sesame oil for producing fragrance, the spices that its flowers is provided as assistant during tea making is still plucked.In Michelia figo plantation growth
During, leaf blight is one of common pest and disease damage of Michelia figo, and leaf blight not only have impact on viewing and admiring for Michelia figo outward appearance, also endanger
The normal growth of Michelia figo.Spraying preventing and treating can be carried out after morbidity with 65% Zineb wettable powder.But due to making for a long time
With pest and disease damage is easy to produce resistance, causes drug effect to reduce, and so as to increase the dosage of agricultural chemicals, extends usage time, so meeting
Pollution of the agricultural chemicals to environment is caused, is unfavorable for the ecological balance.It is single for the sick prevention and controls at present, typically merely by spraying
Chemical agent is prevented and treated, but is used for a long time, and disease is easy to produce resistance, causes drug effect to reduce, so as to increase agricultural chemicals
Dosage, extend usage time, can so cause larger harm of the agricultural chemicals to people, animal of residual, it is therefore desirable to reduce chemical agriculture
The administration of medicine, improve the disease resistance of flowers.And the fertilizer of currently available technology only has the trophic function of fertilizer, without control
The generation of floral crops diseases processed and the effect caused harm, therefore it is badly in need of optimization fertilizer structure and formula, develop a kind of preventing and treating Michelia figo
The Controlled Release Fertilizer of leaf blight.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight
Preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of preparation side for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight
Method, comprise the following steps：
（1）Proportioning weighs in parts by weight：Soybean residue 100-120 parts, peanut shell 50-55 parts, ferric sulfate 2-6 parts, bone meal 2-6
Part, brown coal residue 10-15 parts, medical stone 10-15 parts, dried sapropel 15-20 parts, bentonite 4-6 parts, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate methyl
It is base amino ethyl ester 3-6 parts, Os Sus domestica powder 12-14 parts, mulberry leaves 31-40 parts, humic acid potassium 15-20 parts, wintergreen barberry root 10-15 parts, peppery
Knotweed 8-14 parts, cushaw stem 10-20 parts, amino acid 5-8 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 5-10 parts, zingerone 5-10 parts, magnesium sulfate 10-15 parts,
Citric acid 4-7 parts and water 70-80 parts；
（2）By mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem, shine dry doubling and grind；Add appropriate amount of deionized water and slurry is made；
（3）Brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel are respectively delivered to be crushed in pulverizer, then cross 40-80 mesh respectively
Sieve, extracting screen underflow obtains brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel respectively, is uniformly mixed；
（4）By soybean residue, peanut shell, bone meal, bentonite, Os Sus domestica powder, be well mixed, then add amino acid, humic acid potassium and
Water, it is standby after being sealed by fermentation one week；
（5）Combining step（2）、（3）、（4）All material, stir, then add other remaining constitutive materials thereto, mix
Close uniformly and drying-granulating obtains.
The mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem, shine dry doubling and grind to 100-150 mesh.
The step（1）, match weigh in parts by weight：110 parts of soybean residue, 53 parts of peanut shell, 4 parts of ferric sulfate, bone meal 4
Part, 13 parts of brown coal residue, 13 parts of medical stone, 17 parts of dried sapropel, 5 parts of bentonite, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate 5
Part, 13 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 35 parts of mulberry leaves, 18 parts of humic acid potassium, 13 parts of wintergreen barberry root, 12 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 15 parts of cushaw stem, amino acid 7
Part, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of zingerone, 13 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of citric acid and 75 parts of water.
The bone meal is the one or more in Os Sus domestica powder, fishbone dust or bovine bone powder.
The particle diameter of the bone meal is 100-180 microns.
The invention has the advantages that：The Controlled Release Fertilizer of preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight produced by the present invention passes through to a smile
Nutritional ingredient needed for flower growth carries out reasonable science preparation, and coordinates the Chinese medicine of addition, can effectively prevent Michelia figo leaf blight
Generation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight, comprises the following steps：
（1）Proportioning weighs in parts by weight：100 parts of soybean residue, 50 parts of peanut shell, 2 parts of ferric sulfate, 2 parts of bone meal, brown coal residue 10
Part, 10 parts of medical stone, 15 parts of dried sapropel, 4 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 12 parts of Os Sus domestica powder,
31 parts of mulberry leaves, 15 parts of humic acid potassium, 10 parts of wintergreen barberry root, 8 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 10 parts of cushaw stem, 5 parts of amino acid, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol,
70 parts of 5 parts of zingerone, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of citric acid and water；
（2）By mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem, shine dry doubling and grind；Add appropriate amount of deionized water and slurry is made；
（3）Brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel are respectively delivered to be crushed in pulverizer, then cross 40-80 mesh respectively
Sieve, extracting screen underflow obtains brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel respectively, is uniformly mixed；
（4）By soybean residue, peanut shell, bone meal, bentonite, Os Sus domestica powder, be well mixed, then add amino acid, humic acid potassium and
Water, it is standby after being sealed by fermentation one week；
（5）Combining step（2）、（3）、（4）All material, stir, then add other remaining constitutive materials thereto, mix
Close uniformly and drying-granulating obtains.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight, comprises the following steps：
（1）Proportioning weighs in parts by weight：120 parts of soybean residue, 55 parts of peanut shell, 6 parts of ferric sulfate, 6 parts of bone meal, brown coal residue 15
Part, 15 parts of medical stone, 20 parts of dried sapropel, 6 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 14 parts of Os Sus domestica powder,
40 parts of mulberry leaves, 20 parts of humic acid potassium, 15 parts of wintergreen barberry root, 14 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 20 parts of cushaw stem, 8 parts of amino acid, polyvinyl alcohol 10
Part, 10 parts of zingerone, 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of citric acid and 80 parts of water；
（2）By mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem, shine dry doubling and grind；Add appropriate amount of deionized water and slurry is made；
（3）Brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel are respectively delivered to be crushed in pulverizer, then cross 40-80 mesh respectively
Sieve, extracting screen underflow obtains brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel respectively, is uniformly mixed；
（4）By soybean residue, peanut shell, bone meal, bentonite, Os Sus domestica powder, be well mixed, then add amino acid, humic acid potassium and
Water, it is standby after being sealed by fermentation one week；
（5）Combining step（2）、（3）、（4）All material, stir, then add other remaining constitutive materials thereto, mix
Close uniformly and drying-granulating obtains.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight, comprises the following steps：
（1）Proportioning weighs in parts by weight：110 parts of soybean residue, 53 parts of peanut shell, 4 parts of ferric sulfate, 4 parts of bone meal, brown coal residue 13
Part, 13 parts of medical stone, 17 parts of dried sapropel, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 13 parts of Os Sus domestica powder,
35 parts of mulberry leaves, 18 parts of humic acid potassium, 13 parts of wintergreen barberry root, 12 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 15 parts of cushaw stem, 7 parts of amino acid, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol,
75 parts of 7 parts of zingerone, 13 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of citric acid and water；
（2）By mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem, shine dry doubling and grind；Add appropriate amount of deionized water and slurry is made；
（3）Brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel are respectively delivered to be crushed in pulverizer, then cross 40-80 mesh respectively
Sieve, extracting screen underflow obtains brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel respectively, is uniformly mixed；
（4）By soybean residue, peanut shell, bone meal, bentonite, Os Sus domestica powder, be well mixed, then add amino acid, humic acid potassium and
Water, it is standby after being sealed by fermentation one week；
（5）Combining step（2）、（3）、（4）All material, stir, then add other remaining constitutive materials thereto, mix
Close uniformly and drying-granulating obtains.
After the conventional compound fertilizer for embodiment 1-3 being made fertilizer and comparative example is planted using Michelia figo, to Michelia figo
The incidence of disease of leaf blight is detected, and obtains following data：
The embodiment 1-3 leaf blight incidence of disease is respectively 4.6%, 4.4%, 5%, and the leaf blight incidence of disease of comparative example is 38.4%.
By above test data it is recognised that the fertilizer of the present invention can significantly reduce the incidence of disease of Michelia figo leaf blight.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps：
（1）Proportioning weighs in parts by weight：Soybean residue 100-120 parts, peanut shell 50-55 parts, ferric sulfate 2-6 parts, bone meal 2-6
Part, brown coal residue 10-15 parts, medical stone 10-15 parts, dried sapropel 15-20 parts, bentonite 4-6 parts, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate methyl
It is base amino ethyl ester 3-6 parts, Os Sus domestica powder 12-14 parts, mulberry leaves 31-40 parts, humic acid potassium 15-20 parts, wintergreen barberry root 10-15 parts, peppery
Knotweed 8-14 parts, cushaw stem 10-20 parts, amino acid 5-8 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 5-10 parts, zingerone 5-10 parts, magnesium sulfate 10-15 parts,
Citric acid 4-7 parts and water 70-80 parts：
（2）By mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem, shine dry doubling and grind；Add appropriate amount of deionized water and slurry is made；
（3）Brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel are respectively delivered to be crushed in pulverizer, then cross 40-80 mesh respectively
Sieve, extracting screen underflow obtains brown coal residue, medical stone, dried sapropel respectively, is uniformly mixed；
（4）By soybean residue, peanut shell, bone meal, bentonite, Os Sus domestica powder, be well mixed, then add amino acid, humic acid potassium and
Water, it is standby after being sealed by fermentation one week；
（5）Combining step（2）、（3）、（4）All material, stir, then add other remaining constitutive materials thereto, mix
Close uniformly and drying-granulating obtains.
A kind of 2. preparation method of Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Mulberry leaves, wintergreen barberry root, polygonum flaccidum and cushaw stem are stated, dry doubling is shone and grinds to 100-150 mesh.
A kind of 3. preparation method of Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State step（1）, match weigh in parts by weight：110 parts of soybean residue, 53 parts of peanut shell, 4 parts of ferric sulfate, 4 parts of bone meal, lignite are residual
13 parts of slag, 13 parts of medical stone, 17 parts of dried sapropel, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, Os Sus domestica powder
13 parts, 35 parts of mulberry leaves, 18 parts of humic acid potassium, 13 parts of wintergreen barberry root, 12 parts of polygonum flaccidum, 15 parts of cushaw stem, 7 parts of amino acid, polyethylene
75 parts of 7 parts of alcohol, 7 parts of zingerone, 13 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of citric acid and water.
A kind of 4. preparation method of Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Bone meal is stated as the one or more in Os Sus domestica powder, fishbone dust or bovine bone powder.
A kind of 5. preparation method of Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The particle diameter for stating bone meal is 100-180 microns.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710861896.6A CN107556108A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight |
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| CN201710861896.6A CN107556108A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of preparation method for the Controlled Release Fertilizer for preventing and treating Michelia figo leaf blight |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113631029A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-11-09 | 大建工业株式会社 | Wood culture soil and culture soil |
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| CN103274807A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 陆玉 | Bio-organic fertilizer with tofukasu as main material, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103992192A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-20 | 上海大学 | Microbial compound fertilizer using fermented Zizania aquatica leaves as matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN104115876A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-29 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Preparation for preventing and controlling Magnolia figo leaf blight and use method of preparation |
| CN105036889A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 含山县丰华供销合作社有限公司 | Fertilizer used for promoting growth of bushes and flowers and preparation method of fertilizer |
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2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710861896.6A patent/CN107556108A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102659476A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Slow-release organic fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
| CN103274807A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 陆玉 | Bio-organic fertilizer with tofukasu as main material, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103992192A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-20 | 上海大学 | Microbial compound fertilizer using fermented Zizania aquatica leaves as matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN104115876A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-29 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Preparation for preventing and controlling Magnolia figo leaf blight and use method of preparation |
| CN105036889A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 含山县丰华供销合作社有限公司 | Fertilizer used for promoting growth of bushes and flowers and preparation method of fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113631029A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-11-09 | 大建工业株式会社 | Wood culture soil and culture soil |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |