CN105347932A - Hericium erinaceus culture medium - Google Patents
Hericium erinaceus culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105347932A CN105347932A CN201510798968.8A CN201510798968A CN105347932A CN 105347932 A CN105347932 A CN 105347932A CN 201510798968 A CN201510798968 A CN 201510798968A CN 105347932 A CN105347932 A CN 105347932A
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- hericium erinaceus
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Hericium erinaceus culture medium the solid part of which is made of the following materials by weight percentage: 30-50% of wooden chips, 20-30% of bagasse, 10-15% of vinasse , 10-15% of wheat bran, 3-8% of dry cow dung, 3% of calcium carbonate, and 1% of gypsum. The Hericium erinaceus culture medium is prepared by main materials of wooden chips, bagasse, vinasse and wheat bran; the Hericium erinaceus culture medium promotes recycle and usage rate of the materials so that the advantages of safety, environment-friendliness, low cost and high benefits enable the Hericium erinaceus culture medium to have a good market potential; the Hericium erinaceus cultured from the Hericium erinaceus culture medium has advantages of quick growth speed, short cultivation period, low cost, high benefits and good market development potential.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the substratum of the cultivation of a kind of edible mushrooms, particularly relate to a kind of substratum cultivating Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..
Background technology
Edible fungi nutrition is worth high, and economical cheap, become one of requisite dish in current people's daily life, wherein Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., has another name called Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., only gains the name because exactly liking hedgehog hydnum.Monkey mushroom, hedgehog hydnum, monkey mushroom, is the luxury dish of Chinese tradition, meat is tender, taste is fragrant, tasty.Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is delicious incomparable mountain delicacy, and bacterial context is fresh and tender, aromatic good to eat, has the title of " in element meat or fish ".Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., as food materials, is delicious dish.Simultaneously, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is also medicinal material, the traditional Chinese medical science is thought, the flat taste of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. property is sweet, favourable the five internal organs, aid digestion, the effect such as nourish the body, modern medicine proves that Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. has good pharmaceutical use successively, and clinical application shows, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. can treat the diseases such as maldigestion, stomach ulcer, antral gastritis, stomachache, gasteremphraxis and neurasthenia.If slight neurastheniac, edible Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. be can yet be regarded as good assisting therapy.On clinical application, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is adopted to treat, for slight or severe neurological is weak all can obtain comparatively significantly desirable curative effect.
Nowadays, some cultivate business, and in order to obtain, individuality is large, growth is fast, good in economic efficiency Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., often in the cultivating process of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., use the chemicals such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, sterilizing agent, these chemicals cause the pollution of environment while causing certain injury to human body, and have impact on the nutritive value of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the object of the invention is: propose a kind of safety, health and the high cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum of output.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, described substratum solid part adopts the raw material of following weight percent to obtain: weed tree sawdust 30% ~ 50%, bagasse 20% ~ 30%, vinasse 10 ~ 15%, wheat bran 10% ~ 15%, dry cow dung 3% ~ 8%, calcium carbonate 3%, gypsum 1%.
Preferably, described dry cow dung solarization dry doubling is smashed.
Preferably, the ratio of described substratum siccative and water is 1.2 ~ 1.5, and last water content is 60 ~ 70%, and described pH value is 3.5 ~ 5.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
The cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum of the present invention program, the raw material adopted is pollution-free, nutritious, chemical fertilizer is not used in cultivating process, agricultural chemicals, the chemicals such as sterilizing agent, thus solve the injury that chemicals brings human body, the problem of environmental pollution is solved again under the prerequisite ensureing population health, also assures that the nutritive value of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., and fruiting transformation efficiency have also been obtained and significantly improves, and then improve fruiting amount, and this substratum main raw material is weed tree sawdust, bagasse, vinasse, wheat bran, low-cost high-efficiency benefit, there is good market development potential.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, described substratum solid part adopts the raw material of following weight percent to obtain: weed tree sawdust 30%, bagasse 30%, vinasse 15%, wheat bran 15%, dry cow dung 6%, calcium carbonate 3%, gypsum 1%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, described substratum solid part adopts the raw material of following weight percent to obtain: weed tree sawdust 40%, bagasse 25%, vinasse 13%, wheat bran 10%, dry cow dung 8%, calcium carbonate 3%, gypsum 1%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, described substratum solid part adopts the raw material of following weight percent to obtain: weed tree sawdust 50%, bagasse 20%, vinasse 10, wheat bran 13%, dry cow dung 3%, calcium carbonate 3%, gypsum 1%.
Above-mentioned cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, described dry cow dung is shone dry doubling and is smashed.
Above-mentioned cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, the ratio of described substratum siccative and water is 1.2 ~ 1.5, and last water content is 60 ~ 70%, and described pH value is 3.5 ~ 5.
The cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum of the present invention program, the raw material adopted is pollution-free, nutritious, the chemicals such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, sterilizing agent are not used in cultivating process, thus solve the injury that chemicals brings human body, the problem of environmental pollution is solved again under the prerequisite ensureing population health, also assures that the nutritive value of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., and fruiting transformation efficiency have also been obtained and significantly improves, and then improve fruiting amount, and cultivate Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. low-cost high-efficiency benefit with this substratum, there is good market development potential.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustrating technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences done according to spirit of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. cultivate a Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum, it is characterized in that: described substratum solid part adopts the raw material of following weight percent to obtain: weed tree sawdust 30% ~ 50%, bagasse 20% ~ 30%, vinasse 10 ~ 15%, wheat bran 10% ~ 15%, dry cow dung 3% ~ 8%, calcium carbonate 3%, gypsum 1%.
2. cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dry cow dung is shone dry doubling and smashed.
3. cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ratio of described substratum siccative and water is 1.2 ~ 1.5, and last water content is 60 ~ 70%, and described pH value is 3.5 ~ 5.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510798968.8A CN105347932A (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium |
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CN201510798968.8A CN105347932A (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106146186A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 山东省科创食用菌产业技术研究院 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN108633623A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of culture medium of Hericium erinaceus slag and method using its cultivating straw mushroom |
Citations (5)
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CN101803536A (en) * | 2010-05-08 | 2010-08-18 | 镇江市食用菌研究所 | Method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus |
CN102550282A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-11 | 武汉楚天绿色科技开发有限公司 | Method for producing edible fungus with high yield by carrying out enzymolysis on crop straws with enzymatic microorganisms |
CN103319274A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 龚涛 | Hericium erinaceus medium and its preparation method |
CN103601586A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium |
CN103880542A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Culture base stock for cultivating hericium erinaceus by utilizing pleurotus eryngii mushroom dregs and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-11-19 CN CN201510798968.8A patent/CN105347932A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN101803536A (en) * | 2010-05-08 | 2010-08-18 | 镇江市食用菌研究所 | Method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus |
CN102550282A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-11 | 武汉楚天绿色科技开发有限公司 | Method for producing edible fungus with high yield by carrying out enzymolysis on crop straws with enzymatic microorganisms |
CN103319274A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 龚涛 | Hericium erinaceus medium and its preparation method |
CN103601586A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 | Hericium erinaceus culture medium |
CN103880542A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Culture base stock for cultivating hericium erinaceus by utilizing pleurotus eryngii mushroom dregs and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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李宝海等: "《西藏食用菌栽培技术》", 30 November 2007, 北京:中国农业科学技术出版社 * |
王立安主编: "《食用菌栽培常见问题解答》", 31 January 2012, 河北科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106146186A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 山东省科创食用菌产业技术研究院 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN108633623A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of culture medium of Hericium erinaceus slag and method using its cultivating straw mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |