External inclined type nacelle construction device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of the realm of building construction, particularly a kind of highrise building unit-type curtain wall with tilt facade erecting device.
Background technology
Building curtain wall is the product of Building technology development, be melt Building technology, peripheral structure that art of building is integrated.Along with the development of science and technology, the extent of spreading amd application of building curtain wall is widened day by day, and the technology content of building curtain wall constantly increases, and New technical use day by day increases, and presents variation, batch production, modernization feature.Especially unit type curtain wall is applied to high-rise grade for heavy construction by a large amount of.For pursue architectural effect, have employed large-area tilting curtain wall, such curtain wall with regard to one deck than one deck toward outer incline, the curtain wall projection line of last layer is outside lower one deck curtain wall.
The elementary cell of cell curtain wall all manufactures in factory, then carries out the installation of unit plate at the construction field (site), not only increases the installation effectiveness of curtain wall like this, also improve curtain wall quality, more and more applied in modern architecture.The prerequisite of cell curtain wall plate lifting first installs cell curtain wall bearing, then carries out auxiliary construction with hanging basket or aerial ladder and curtain wall is installed on bearing.But conventional hanging basket can only move up and down along wire rope vertical plane, cannot meet the construction having certain angle of inclination, and tilting curtain wall has certain angle of inclination, and general hanging basket cannot be applied.If use aerial ladder, also there are some drawbacks: 1. because construction height is high, the frequent displacement of construction operation point, aerial ladder rocking arm needs constantly adjustment, affects installation rate, lost labor; 2. aerial ladder belongs to main equipment, and bearing unwrapping wire is longer with the welding duration, and equipment leasing costly.Separate unit aerial ladder construction operation point is single, cannot meet multiple spot construction operation simultaneously, causes this operation claim for eot.For this reason, the present invention improves the one of hanging basket lifting, can be applicable to the installation of inclined curtain wall.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of external inclined type nacelle construction device, this device can carry out oblique line and move, curtain wall installation work can be carried out to the building with inclined plane, solving when curtain wall tilts to install in the past to use hanging basket that aerial ladder can only be used to cause installation effectiveness low, long in time limit, the problems such as potential safety hazard is large.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals: external inclined type nacelle construction device, comprise nacelle device, runner device, release binding, it is characterized by, described runner device comprises some wire rope slideways, described release binding comprises several arms, described arm one end is provided with balancing weight, the described arm other end is provided with main rope and safety rope, described nacelle device comprises hanging basket and several assembly pulleys, described assembly pulley hangs on described wire rope slideway, described hanging basket is provided with several coilers, described main rope connects safety rope collector through described assembly pulley, coiler described in described safety rope connects through described assembly pulley, fixed by supporting rope between described assembly pulley and described hanging basket.
In technique scheme, preferably, described wire rope slideway is provided with hook block, described hanging basket is provided with several slack adjusters, described hook block is connected by balancing steel cable with described slack adjuster.
In technique scheme, preferably, described runner device also includes and is arranged on upper ear plate on building and lower ear plate, described upper ear plate is provided with flower basket bolt, described lower ear plate is provided with lower flower basket bolt, and described wire rope slideway is arranged between flower basket bolt and lower flower basket bolt.
Existing curtain wall uses hanging basket to install usually, but just helpless for using hanging basket to carry out installations the building with introversion inclined-plane, in prior art, use aerial ladder carries out curtain wall installation to inclined plane usually, but aerial ladder Method for Installation efficiency is low, long in time limit, potential safety hazard is large.The present invention is provided with a kind of runner device parallel with inclined plane for this reason, and workman when hanging basket runs on runner device on hanging basket fully can touch the installation that building inclined plane facilitates curtain wall.Simultaneously to the outer incline building with special shape, such as wedge angle type flare inclined-plane also can carry out curtain wall fast and install.Its general principle is that hanging basket is arranged to be separated can the working region of isolated operation, certain suitable independent working region can be allowed when running into narrow space to move, the installation personnel in this working region can be installed to curtain wall on building easily.
Compared with prior art, this device can carry out oblique line and move, and can carry out curtain wall installation work to the building with inclined plane, solves when curtain wall tilts to install in the past and cannot use hanging basket that aerial ladder can only be used to cause installation effectiveness low, long in time limit, the problems such as potential safety hazard is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is primary structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is fixed on runner device top of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is fixed in runner device bottom of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is hanging basket front schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is hanging basket front of the present invention using state schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is hanging basket schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that hanging basket of the present invention overlooks using state schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is workspace side schematic view in the middle of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is wedge angle type introversion inclined-plane schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, external inclined type nacelle construction device, comprises nacelle device 3, runner device 2, release binding 1.Described runner device 2 comprises some wire rope slideways 21, and each wire rope slideway 21 comprises and is arranged on upper contiguous block 22 in top floor plates 4 and least significant end floor plates 4 and lower connecting block 25.Upper contiguous block 22 is provided with upper ear plate 23, described upper ear plate 23 is provided with flower basket bolt 24, lower connecting block 252 is provided with lower ear plate 26, described lower ear plate 26 is provided with lower flower basket bolt 27, and described wire rope slideway 21 is arranged between flower basket bolt 24 and lower flower basket bolt 27.Described release binding 1 comprises several arms 11, the quantity of arm 11 and the quantity of wire rope slideway 21 consistent, described arm 11 one end be provided with breeding block 14, described arm 11 other end is provided with main rope 12 and safety rope 13.Described nacelle device 3 comprises hanging basket 31 and several assembly pulleys 36, and the quantity of assembly pulley 36 is consistent with the quantity of wire rope slideway 21.Described assembly pulley 36 hangs on described wire rope slideway 21, described hanging basket 31 comprises left workspace 31a, middle workspace 31b and right workspace 31c, described left workspace 31a is provided with left connection box 34a, described middle workspace 31b is provided with middle connection box 34b, described right workspace 31c is provided with right connection box 34c, described left connection box 34a, described middle connection box 34b and described right connection box 34c has described coiler 37, described main rope 12 connects described coiler 37 through described assembly pulley 36, described safety rope 13 connects described safety rope collector 38 through described assembly pulley 36, described assembly pulley 36 and described right connection box 34c, middle connection box 34b, fixed by supporting rope 14 between left connection box 34a.Rotate between described left workspace 31a and described middle workspace 31b and be provided with first slideway 32a, rotate between described middle workspace 31b and described right workspace 31c and be provided with second slideway 32b, first slideway 32a and second slideway 32b is provided with electron spin axes 7, obliquely gradually when can to allow between left workspace 31a with middle workspace 31b, between middle workspace 31b and right workspace 31c mutually movable by electron spin axes 7 first slideway 32a and second slideway 32b is separated.Described left workspace 31a is provided with first fixator 33a, described middle workspace 31b is provided with second fixator 33b, first fixator 33a and second fixator 33b can fix first slideway 32a and second slideway 32b after slip completes, and prevents from occurring rocking between left workspace 31a, middle workspace 31b, right workspace 31c.Bottom described left workspace 31a, described middle workspace 31b and described right workspace 31c, all there is slack adjuster 35, described wire rope slideway 21 is provided with hook block 29, and described hook block 29 is connected by balancing steel cable 29 with described slack adjuster 35.Described middle workspace 31b is provided with first protection baffle plate 39a towards one end of described left workspace 31a; described right workspace 31c is provided with second protection baffle plate 39b towards one end of described middle workspace 31b, and described left workspace 31a, middle workspace 31b and 31c both sides, right workspace are all provided with the placing frame 6 that can prevent article.
During use, the first number of plies concrete according to building and tilted angle arrange the quantity of concrete wire rope slideway 21, and the Zhang Jindu of wire rope slideway 21 can regulate according to upper flower basket bolt 24 and lower flower basket bolt 27.The arm 11 corresponding with wire rope slideway 21 quantity is set up subsequently in floor plates 4, the floor plates 4 arranging arm 11 can also can in the below of fixing wire rope slideway 21 top floor plate 4 above fixing wire rope slideway 21 top floor plate 4, and particular location can environmentally require to arrange.Just by assembly pulley 36, hanging basket 31 can be hung on wire rope slideway 21 after arm 11 is provided with.Hanging basket 31 carries out oblique movement by coiler 37 rolling main rope 12 on wire rope slideway 21, simultaneously by regulating the tension force of the slack adjuster 35 adjustment steel cable 29 bottom hanging basket 31, keeps hanging basket 31 stablizing in moving process.For the building of general inclination, such setting can the installation curtain wall of rapid, high volume, but for some special skewed buildings, the tilted building of wedge angle type as shown in Figure 9, just need hanging basket 31 to be divided into left workspace 31a, curtain wall installation work is carried out in multiple workspaces such as middle workspace 31b and right workspace 31c.Concrete hanging basket has several workspace to be needed to have more the actual conditions of building and the concrete quantity of wire rope slideway 21 and determines, generally speaking, a workspace needs a corresponding wire rope slideway 21, and there are corresponding assembly pulley 36 and hook block 29 in each workspace.When running into the region that hanging basket 31 entirety cannot be advanced, move in one or several workspaces that allow that just can be independent.Such as when hanging basket 31 rises to certain altitude, when this time space only has the space of middle workspace 31b and right workspace 31c rising, then unclamp first fixator 33a, under the drive of middle workspace 31b and right workspace 31c coiler 37, allow middle workspace 31b rise, first slideway 32a now between left workspace 31a and middle workspace 31b turns to gradually under the effect of electron spin axes 7, left workspace 31a is allowed to be separated with right workspace 31c is oblique gradually with middle workspace 31b, the baffle plate of first protection simultaneously 39a obliquely upshift firmly prevents accident between left workspace 31a and middle workspace 31b.When middle workspace 31b and right workspace 31c rise to this time space of certain altitude only have right workspace 31c rise space time, in the middle of stopping, workspace 31b's rises through first fixator 33a locked first slideway 32a, unclamp second fixator 33b, the coiler 37 made way on right workspace 31c drives separately right workspace 31c to rise.Second slideway 32b now between right workspace 31c and middle workspace 31b turns to gradually under the effect of electron spin axes 7; allow right workspace 31c be separated with middle workspace 31b is oblique gradually, the baffle plate of second protection simultaneously 39b obliquely upshift firmly prevents accident between right workspace 31c and middle workspace 31b.By this set, the present invention can carry out work in the wedge angle region on inclined plane, significantly increases the efficiency that curtain wall is installed.