CN107165399B - A kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit - Google Patents

A kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107165399B
CN107165399B CN201710392584.5A CN201710392584A CN107165399B CN 107165399 B CN107165399 B CN 107165399B CN 201710392584 A CN201710392584 A CN 201710392584A CN 107165399 B CN107165399 B CN 107165399B
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
wirerope
support wheel
external wall
maintenance unit
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CN201710392584.5A
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CN107165399A (en
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黎应勇
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • E04G3/325Safety devices for stabilising the mobile platform, e.g. to avoid it swinging in the wind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/34Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms characterised by supporting structures provided on the roofs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance units, including mobile base and workbench, the bottom of the mobile base is provided with castor, the upper surface of mobile base is provided with micro-machine, counterweight box is provided on the right side of the micro-machine, cantilever is provided between micro-machine and counterweight box, pulley is provided on the upside of the cantilever, the inside uniform intervals of the preceding guardrail of workbench are provided with steel pipe, articulated device is provided on preceding guardrail, rope Locking device is provided at the top of the left plate of workbench, instrument cases are internally provided in left plate, motor lifter is provided at the top of the right side plate of the workbench, support wheel mounting rack is symmetrically installed with for two one group on left plate and right side plate, the upper end of the rear guardrail of the workbench is provided with tripod;A kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit, structure is simple, can large-area construction and, give one safe working environment of operator, facilitate adjusting working depth.

Description

A kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to building maintenance technical field, in particular to a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit.
Background technique
With the increase year by year of skyscraper, as the needs such as cement, window are arranged in, height is relatively high to build some equipment Build or basis on, the increase of skyscraper is more and more to maintenance, exterior wall maintenance work bring difficulty outside window, especially window Glass, exterior coating maintenance are changed in family, and the difficulty such as brush paint are larger, these equipment are safeguarded or repaired if necessary, update, Attended operation personnel just need repairing in high-altitude progress operation, existing working method is the fixed safety on the body of operator Safety rope one end is fixed at the top of the equipment for the maintenance that needs repairing by rope, and one end ties up to operator, operator is hanged It is hung in the air, release safety rope stops to the position to need repairing, and operator operates in maintenance position, such operator Member's working environment is abnormally dangerous, and maintenance tool is not easily carried, and is easy to fall and is endangered surface personnel or facility, slightly not Note that just will appear human casualty accident, and original hanging basket, amplification rope construction method extremely take a lot of work, are time-consuming, is laborious, give Worker increases very big workload and insecurity factor, while also increasing higher maintenance cost, simultaneously because maintenance Position height is different, it is necessary to which several personal cooperations replace construction height, working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance units.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit, including Mobile base and workbench;
The bottom of the mobile base is provided with castor, and the top of building, the building is arranged in the castor The periphery of object is provided with exterior wall, and the upper surface of mobile base is provided with micro-machine, is provided with and matches on the right side of the micro-machine Weight box, cantilever is provided between micro-machine and counterweight box, pulley is provided on the upside of the cantilever, sets on the downside of pulley It is equipped with turning joint, left wirerope and right wirerope are wound on the pulley, the bottom end of the cantilever is fixedly connected with work Platform;
The workbench is located at outer face of wall, guardrail before being provided on the front side wall of workbench, the preceding guardrail Inside uniform intervals be provided with steel pipe, be provided with articulated device on preceding guardrail, be provided on the left side wall of workbench left side Plate is provided with rope Locking device at the top of the left plate, left wirerope is provided on rope Locking device, one end of the left wirerope is set It sets on rope Locking device, the other end is fixed on pulley, on the instrument cases that are internally provided with of left plate, the right side of the workbench It is provided with right side plate on side wall, motor lifter is provided at the top of the right side plate, right steel is provided on motor lifter One end of cord, the right wirerope is arranged on motor lifter, and the other end is fixed on pulley, in left plate and the right side Support wheel mounting rack is symmetrically installed with for two one group on side plate, and support wheel, the work are provided on the support wheel mounting rack Make to be provided with rear guardrail on the rear wall of platform, the upper end of the rear guardrail is provided with tripod, the top setting of the tripod There is hanging hole, the tripod is fixedly connected by hanging hole with cantilever.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the workbench is bucket-shaped hollow body.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper surface of described castor is provided with castor brake.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the preceding guardrail is the steel that 1 millimeter of wall thickness by 16 millimeters of diameter Pipe, 100 millimeters of interval are welded.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support wheel has 4, passes through two one group of support wheel mounting rack It is symmetrically mounted on left plate and right side plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support wheel is rolled using 200 millimeters of diameter from tape spool Wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit, structure letter It is single, 16 millimeters of diameter are selected, the steel pipe that 1 millimeter of wall thickness is welded into preceding guardrail, preceding guardrail, rear guardrail, left plate and right side Board group at bucket-shaped hollow globe body working table can expand the activity space of operator, be suitble to large-area construction, and return behaviour Make one safe working environment of personnel;Instrument cases are provided on workbench left plate, facilitate carrying tool;Mobile base Setting movable can install, and facilitate adjusting working depth, and the speed for operating movement is fast, for later maintenance, can remove damage Bad part, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, reduce the workload of worker, increase the work comfort degree of worker, at the same reduce maintenance at This;There are stronger enabling capabilities using four support wheel mounting racks and support wheel, the setting of articulated device can make workbench can To be articulated on the exterior wall of building, and the setting of tripod further can play fixed function to workbench, will support Wheel is supported to mount the hanging hole of the hook of articulated device and tripod and cantilever on exterior walls of buildings surface, avoid the present apparatus Transverse shifting, wind loading rating is strong, can resist bad weather, and service life is more lasting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Working table structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is maintenance unit top view of the present invention.
In figure, 1- micro-machine;2- counterweight box;3- mobile base;4- castor brake;5- building;6- support wheel; 7- support wheel mounting rack;8- workbench;9- motor lifter;10- articulated device;11- tripod;12- exterior wall;13- cantilever;14- Castor;The right wirerope of 15-;16- turning joint;17- pulley;18- hanging hole;19- instrument cases;20- rope Locking device;The left steel wire of 21- Rope;22- left plate;23- steel pipe;Guardrail before 24-;25- right side plate;Guardrail after 26-.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit, packet Mobile base 3 and workbench 8 are included, the bottom of mobile base 3 is provided with castor 14, and the upper surface of castor 14 is provided with castor The top of building 5 is arranged in brake 4, castor 14, makes mobile base 3 and activity by control castor brake 4 Device on pedestal 3 is fixed on the top of building 5, and the periphery of building 5 is provided with exterior wall 12, in the upper surface of mobile base 3 It is provided with micro-machine 1, the right side of micro-machine 1 is provided with counterweight box 2, is provided between micro-machine 1 and counterweight box 2 outstanding Arm 13, the upside of cantilever 13 are provided with pulley 17, and the downside of pulley 17 is provided with turning joint 16, winds setting on pulley 17 There are left wirerope 21 and right wirerope 15, the bottom end of cantilever 13 is fixedly connected with the workbench 8 of bucket-shaped hollow body;
Workbench 8 is located at the outer surface of exterior wall 12, and the activity that the workbench 8 of bucket-shaped hollow body can expand operator is empty Between, it is suitble to large-area construction, and return one safe working environment of operator, is provided on the front side wall of workbench 8 Preceding guardrail 24, and preceding guardrail 24 is by 16 millimeters of diameter, the steel pipe 23 that 1 millimeter of wall thickness, 100 millimeters of interval is welded, preceding It is provided with articulated device 10 on guardrail 24, the setting of articulated device 10 can allow workbench 8 be articulated in the exterior wall 12 of building 5 On, left plate 22 is provided on the left side wall of workbench 8, the top of left plate 22 is provided with rope Locking device 20, in rope Locking device 20 On be provided with left wirerope 21, one end of left wirerope 21 is arranged on rope Locking device 20, and the other end is fixed on pulley 17, Instrument cases 19 are internally provided in left plate 22, tool is convenient for carrying, right side plate 25 is provided on the right side wall of workbench 8, The top of right side plate 25 is provided with motor lifter 9, and right wirerope 15 is provided on motor lifter 9, right wirerope 15 One end is arranged on motor lifter 9, and the other end is fixed on pulley 17, two one on left plate 22 and right side plate 25 Group is symmetrically installed with support wheel mounting rack 7, and support wheel 6 is provided on support wheel mounting rack 7, and support wheel 6 has 4, passes through branch 7 two one group of mounting rack of support wheel is symmetrically mounted on left plate 22 and right side plate 25, four support wheel mounting racks 7 and support wheel 6 Make workbench that there are stronger enabling capabilities, rear guardrail 26, the upper end setting of rear guardrail 26 are provided on the rear wall of workbench 8 There is tripod 11, the top of tripod 11 is provided with hanging hole 18, and tripod 11 is fixedly connected by hanging hole 18 with cantilever 13, mounts Device 10 and tripod 11 enable whole device to resist bad weather, and service life is more lasting.
Superiority of the invention is embodied in: left plate 22, the top of left plate 22 are provided on the left side wall of workbench 8 It is provided with rope Locking device 20, left wirerope 21 is provided on rope Locking device 20, one end of left wirerope 21 is arranged on rope Locking device 20, The other end is fixed on pulley 17, is internally provided with instrument cases 19 in left plate 22, is convenient for carrying tool, workbench 8 Right side wall on be provided with right side plate 25, the top of right side plate 25 is provided with motor lifter 9, is arranged on motor lifter 9 There is right wirerope 15, one end of right wirerope 15 is arranged on motor lifter 9, and the other end is fixed on pulley 17, lock Wirerope can be fixed for rope device 20, and motor lifter 9 can control workbench 8 and be gone up and down, and it is fast to operate mobile speed, It is time saving and energy saving, reduce the workload of worker, increases the work comfort degree of worker.
The working principle of the invention: in use, respectively that left wirerope 21 and 15 one end of right wirerope and pulley 17 is fixed Connection starts micro-machine 1 by 6 one side of support wheel close to the exterior wall 12 of building 5, and operator enters workbench 8, and will In maintenance maintenance tool inserter box 19, operator starts control device, runs rope Locking device 20 and motor lifter 9, Right wirerope 15 and left wirerope 21 are discharged, when the present apparatus reaches designated position, stops rope Locking device 20 and electric elevator 9 Operation, and start 20 function of rope Locking device, right wirerope 15 is locked, when rope Locking device 20 fails, tripod 11 still is able to guarantee Wirerope it is firm not loose, after the completion of work, need to adjust working depth, just repeat above procedure, complete working hour, operator The operation present apparatus releases into ground, removes wirerope, just completes work.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit, including mobile base (3) and workbench (8), it is characterised in that: the activity The bottom of pedestal (3) is provided with castor (14), and the castor (14) is arranged in the top of building (5), the building (5) periphery is provided with exterior wall (12), is provided with micro-machine (1) in the upper surface of mobile base (3), the micro-machine (1) Right side be provided with counterweight box (2), be provided between micro-machine (1) and counterweight box (2) cantilever (13), the cantilever (13) Upside be provided with pulley (17), be provided on the downside of pulley (17) turning joint (16), wind and set on the pulley (17) It is equipped with left wirerope (21) and right wirerope (15), the bottom end of the cantilever (13) is fixedly connected with workbench (8);
The workbench (8) is located at the outer surface of exterior wall (12), and preceding guardrail (24) are provided on the front side wall of workbench (8), The inside uniform intervals of the preceding guardrail (24) are provided with steel pipe (23), and articulated device (10) are provided on preceding guardrail (24), It is provided on the left side wall of workbench (8) left plate (22), is provided with rope Locking device (20) at the top of the left plate (22), is locking It is provided with left wirerope (21) on rope device (20), one end of the left wirerope (21) is arranged on rope Locking device (20), the other end It is fixed on pulley (17), in being internally provided with instrument cases (19) for left plate (22), the right side wall of the workbench (8) On be provided with right side plate (25), motor lifter (9) are provided at the top of the right side plate (25), on motor lifter (9) It is provided with right wirerope (15), one end of the right wirerope (15) is arranged on motor lifter (9), other end fixed setting On pulley (17), it is symmetrically installed with support wheel mounting rack (7) at upper two one group of left plate (22) and right side plate (25), it is described It is provided on support wheel mounting rack (7) support wheel (6), is provided with rear guardrail (26), institute on the rear wall of the workbench (8) The upper end for stating rear guardrail (26) is provided with tripod (11), and the top of the tripod (11) is provided with hanging hole (18), and described three Corner bracket (11) is fixedly connected by hanging hole (18) with cantilever (13).
2. a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (8) is Bucket-shaped hollow body.
3. a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the castor (14) It is provided with castor brake (4) above.
4. a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support wheel (6) has 4 It is a, it is symmetrically mounted on left plate (22) and right side plate (25) by (7) two one group of support wheel mounting rack.
5. a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding guardrail (24) is By 16 millimeters of diameter, the steel pipe (23) that 1 millimeter of wall thickness, 100 millimeters of interval is welded.
6. a kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support wheel (6) is adopted It is 200 millimeters of diameter of included shaft roller.
CN201710392584.5A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit Active CN107165399B (en)

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CN201710392584.5A CN107165399B (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of high-altitude external wall maintenance unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107165399B true CN107165399B (en) 2019-03-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109879217A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-14 珠海市蓝海工业技术有限公司 The repair method of large-scale coal store wingceltis item and rest based on lift clutch
CN114109013A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 陈会芳 Bearing stores pylon for civil engineering
CN114197850A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-18 中建八局天津建设工程有限公司 Rail type sliding hanging basket equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2496967Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-06-26 吴进根 Hanging scaffold for cleaning building exposed wall
CN201141204Y (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-10-29 常兴丽 Building safety operation machine
CN102943561A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-27 河北联合大学 Overhead working hanging basket anti-sway device
CN204676869U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-30 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 For the travelling cradle of curtain wall construction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2496967Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-06-26 吴进根 Hanging scaffold for cleaning building exposed wall
CN201141204Y (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-10-29 常兴丽 Building safety operation machine
CN102943561A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-27 河北联合大学 Overhead working hanging basket anti-sway device
CN204676869U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-30 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 For the travelling cradle of curtain wall construction

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