CN1052771C - A machine for removing ballast of a track ballast bed by suction - Google Patents

A machine for removing ballast of a track ballast bed by suction Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1052771C
CN1052771C CN93112756.4A CN93112756A CN1052771C CN 1052771 C CN1052771 C CN 1052771C CN 93112756 A CN93112756 A CN 93112756A CN 1052771 C CN1052771 C CN 1052771C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ballast
quarrel
placing vehicle
conveyer belt
mouth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN93112756.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1088648A (en
Inventor
约瑟夫·色若
赫伯特·沃冈特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Original Assignee
Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH filed Critical Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Publication of CN1088648A publication Critical patent/CN1088648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1052771C publication Critical patent/CN1052771C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/04Removing the ballast; Machines therefor, whether or not additionally adapted for taking-up ballast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/06Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/10Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track without taking-up track
    • E01B27/102Removing unwanted material without removing the ballast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum

Abstract

A continuously advancing track maintenance machine 1 has a vertically adjustable suction nozzle 10 for removing the ballast connected to a vacuum generator 3 via a cyclone separator 19 and a dust filter unit 25. Ballast drawn up by the suction nozzle 10 collects in the cyclone separator 19 and is then fed onto conveyor belt 23 by remote operation of openings 20 and 22 in an air lock chamber 21. Further suction nozzles can be provided for the removal of rubbish from the surface of the track. The machine can also be provided with tamping tools, a track lifting device and ballast excavators.

Description

The ballast Placing vehicle that suction line way bed ballast aggregate is used
The present invention relates to a kind of ballast Placing vehicle (suction machine tool), it has one to utilize the frame rail travelling mechanism traveling, that vacuum generator is housed.Driver's cabin is housed on the frame, have in its front one can regulate height, be fixed on the suction quarrel mouth on the frame.Inhaling the quarrel mouth links to each other with vacuum generator by inhaling the quarrel pipe.
No. 9000529 disclosed a kind of ballast Placing vehicles of utility model patent of Germany, known known.This ballast Placing vehicle has two to inhale the quarrel mouths and be contained in one and utilize on the truck that auxiliary rail travelling mechanism can travel in orbit, and it highly can be regulated.Two distances that laterally are maintained fixed of inhaling between the quarrel mouth according to ballast Placing vehicle.During operation, inhale quarrel mouth and raceway surface and keep a little constant distance, to draw dirt, such as stub or similar articles.
Britain's GB2172326A patent has been introduced a kind of ballast Placing vehicle that utilizes the suction quarrel mouth absorbing of ballast of ballast bed of railway that can regulate height and lateral attitude.Suction is looked into mouth and is equipped with rotating mechanism, in order to the loosening ballast aggregate that hardens.For ballast Placing vehicle can be advanced continuously, the structure of inhaling the quarrel mouth can make it to move relative to stands longitudinal.After centering above the sleeper box, will inhale the quarrel mouth and insert ballast aggregate, also draw the ballast aggregate of adjacent regions below the sleeper this moment.The whole ballast aggregates of drawing with the method for railway roadbed are sent to the ballast cleaning device, and the ballast aggregate with cleaning is backfilling on the roadbed of having removed ballast aggregate more then.
The another kind of No. 8236650 utility model patent introductions of Germany is equipped with the ballast Placing vehicle of Height Adjustable suction quarrel mouth, and is known.The ballast aggregate of drawing from the section of track or section of track next door with its suction quarrel mouth is sent to a holder, from being sent to a vibrating type screening plate here, carries out cleaning again.The lower end of inhaling the quarrel mouth links to each other with the rubber baffle plate of an extraordinary form.
Other kind ballast Placing vehicle that U.S. US4741072, No. 8913731.1 utility model patents of German DE4108673 patent and Germany are introduced, also known.
Germany DE2226612 patent has been introduced the machinery that another kind of removing railway roadbed ballast aggregate is used, and is equipped with two in the every side of its frame and digs quarrel mechanism.Digging quarrel mechanism is a circulating digging beam that digs the quarrel chain of outfit.Excavating depth of beam can regulate, and can rotate around a turning cylinder of one end.Can the digging beam upset be made progress along a horizontal axis when not working according to mechanical cross.For removing the ballast, will dig the quarrel mechanism drop on the side slope, again from section of track both sides change over to the section of track below.The ballast aggregate that be sent to side slope this moment is sent to screening plant by an acclivitous conveyer, carries out cleaning.
Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of this paper to start described ballast Placing vehicle exactly, requires this ballast Placing vehicle under situation relatively simple for structure, can significantly improve operating efficiency.
Task of the present invention starts described ballast Placing vehicle with this paper and solves like this, is exactly that vacuum generator has been equipped with a lock chamber that the distance type discharge port is arranged.Discharge port also has been equipped with a conveyer belt, in order to see the bulk granular material of absorption off.Adopt this form of structure, can be well with the ballast aggregate drawn not influencing under the situation of drawing efficient, continuously be sent to corresponding conveyer belt by lock chamber.So just can be under the situation that improves operating efficiency greatly and need not to interrupt inhaling the quarrel process.If a whirlwind separator is set up in the lock chamber front, just can guarantee that the ballast aggregate of drawing separates effectively with attracting air-flow.
According to an improved project, conveyer belt is installed on the frame, utilizes driving mechanism can make it around a vertical rotational.Conveyer belt can be located between two rail travelling mechanisms, and can rotate around a vertical axis that is positioned at the discharge port place, promptly forwards the vertical angled position that feeds intake with this machinery to by pass on the position longitudinally according to this machinery (suction machine).In addition, comply with this machinery conveyer belt and vertical axis batch feeding end separated by a distance longitudinally, be positioned at a top of passing on the conveyer belt storage end according to this machinery longitudinally.The position of transmission conveyer belt batch feeding end is higher than storage end, and stretches out this mechanical end (with inhaling quarrel mouth apart from each other person) in addition.This improved project can provide such possibility, and the bulk granular material of being drawn can be thrown on the side slope or throw into according on the vertical follow-up dumper of machinery exactly.
Adopt the transmission conveyer belt in the storage end scope, can center on an a kind of like this form of structure of vertical rotational, just can still the bulk granular material of drawing successfully can be thrown on the follow-up dumper stretching out under the far in addition situation in machinery (ballast Placing vehicle) end on the bend and at the transmission conveyer belt.
According to another program, inhale the quarrel mouth and link to each other by inhaling quarrel Guan Yuyi filter dirt unit.Filter dirt unit also can be equipped with the feed bin that conveying worm is arranged at the bottom.In another form of structure, the free end of conveying worm is positioned at the top of the conveyer belt of lock chamber.So just can successfully separate out the dust that leaches when inhaling quarrel.
According to another form of structure, also have another one can regulate the suction quarrel mouth of height at least, its width is about the length of a sleepers, in order to draw the dirt on the raceway surface.Also have three suction quarrel mouths that laterally be arranged side by side, Height Adjustable in addition, in order to draw the railway roadbed surface contaminants according to machinery.The overall width of three suction quarrel mouths is equivalent to the length of a sleepers approximately.Can assist to siphon away raceway surface like this, exactly siphon away the lip-deep dirt of railway roadbed.
If inhale the end that the quarrel mouth is installed in suction quarrel pipe, and can manage coaxial rotational with inhaling quarrel around one, that just can hide the obstruction on the track better, can change the operation width selectively simultaneously.
According to another good form of structure, suction quarrel mouth is fixed on one and can regulates on the parallelogram articulated mounting highly.The parallelogram articulated mounting links to each other with a supporting body, can center on a vertical rotational.Utilize driving mechanism can regulate supporting body to machinery upright position longitudinally, and can be according to its position of horizontal direction lateral adjustments.So just can remove frame with inhaling the quarrel mouth to a great extent, so that draw the ballast aggregate that pile up any position of rail (such as the sensing cable place).
Hereinafter will utilize illustrated embodiment further to set forth the present invention.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is equipped with the lateral view of the ballast Placing vehicle of inhaling the quarrel mouth for the frame end;
Fig. 2 is the elevation of ballast Placing vehicle at arrow II place, wherein inhales the quarrel mouth and is in the position of falling, so that carry out operation;
Fig. 3 is the elevation of ballast Placing vehicle same as shown in Figure 2, wherein inhales the quarrel mouth and is in the locking states that lifts, so that shift the building site traveling;
Fig. 4,5 and 6 is respectively other form of structure of ballast Placing vehicle.
Ballast Placing vehicle shown in Figure 1 (suction machine tool) 1 has one to utilize frame 4 rail travelling mechanism 2 travelings, that vacuum generator 3 is housed.There is driver's cabin 5 the frame end, wherein is provided with central control unit 6.In addition, ballast Placing vehicle 1 is equipped with traveling driving mechanism 8 and internal combustion engine 7, in order to power to be provided.
End in frame 4 has a suction quarrel mouth 10 that utilizes driving mechanism 9 to regulate height.This maximum gauge is that 40 centimetres suction quarrel mouth 10 is fixed on the parallelogram articulated mounting 11 that can regulate height.The parallelogram articulated mounting links to each other with supporting body 12, can rotate around a vertical axis 13.Utilize driving mechanism 15 can make supporting body 12 along horizontal guide rail 14 is laterally mobile longitudinally perpendicular to machinery.Parallelogram articulated mounting 11 utilizes driving mechanism 16 to rotate around vertical axis 13.Utilize parallelogram articulated mounting 11 can make suction quarrel mouth 10 beyond the end of stretching out frame 4, reach such degree, make the operating personnel that are positioned at front end driver's cabin 5 uncrossed sight line be arranged exactly the suction quarrel mouth 10 that drops to preparation work on the ballast aggregate heap 17 according to operator shown in the arrow 35.During operation, ballast Placing vehicle 1 also can be complied with reverse traveling.
Inhaling quarrel mouth 10 manages 18 by flexible suction quarrel and links to each other with whirlwind separator 19.There is a lock chamber 21 that distance type discharge port 22 is arranged the back of the floss hole 20 of separator lower end.There is a conveyer belt 23 to be contained on the frame 4 below the discharge port 22, utilizes driving mechanism 24 can make conveyer belt center on a vertical rotational.
Inhale quarrel pipe 18 except that with above-mentioned whirlwind separator 19, also link to each other with a filter dirt unit 25.Below the filter dirt unit V-arrangement feed bin 26 is arranged, there is conveying worm 27 its lower end.This conveying worm is according to the longitudinal extension of machinery, and its free end is positioned at the top of conveyer belt 23.
Rail travelling mechanism 2 in front and stretch out between the suctions quarrel mouth 10 beyond the vertical ends of frame 4 and also have in addition several Height Adjustable suctions quarrel mouths 28,29,30.These are inhaled quarrel mouth 28,29,30 and utilize the suction quarrel pipe 31 of oneself to join with whirlwind separator 19 and filter dirt unit 25 respectively.
Suction quarrel mouth 10 shown in Figure 2 is in the job position of falling.On this job position, draw continuously and be positioned at the ballast aggregate 17 that pile up at sensing cable 32 places.Horizontal mobile supporting body 12 exactly laterally moves two guide rails 14 inhaling quarrel mouth 10 usefulness, and its length is slightly larger than the gauge of track 33.Also available like this, where necessary suction quarrel mouth 10 is drawn and is positioned at the ballast aggregate that pile up the sleeper end.
Suction quarrel mouth 10 shown in Figure 3 is in the locked position that lifts, and turns to side, but does not invade structure clearance.Inhale quarrel mouth 28,29,30 for three and be used to draw the dirt on surface, utilize the driving mechanism (not being described further) of oneself can regulate its height separately at this.In addition, each inhale quarrel mouth 28,29,30 can around one with inhale quarrel and manage 31 coaxial axis 34 rotations.Like this when running into obstacle,, can change and inhale quarrel mouth 28,29,30 according to sleeper operation width longitudinally such as platform edge.
Fig. 4,5 and 6 has introduced other some embodiment of ballast Placing vehicle 1.For avoiding repetition, the part that all functions are identical all adopts the label identical with the described ballast Placing vehicle of Fig. 1 to 31;
Be installed on the frame 4 at discharge port 22 places at the conveyer belt between the rail travelling mechanism 2 23 among Fig. 4, utilize driving mechanism 24 can make it to rotate around a vertical axis 36.Like this, conveyer belt 23 just can be passed on the position according to machinery longitudinally from shown in Figure 4, changes into and mechanical vertical position that laterally feeds intake at an angle of 90, continues transported on the loader transporter 37 with the shot thing that will draw.Be positioned at a top of passing on conveyer belt 40 storage ends 39 according to machinery longitudinally with the batch feeding end of vertical axis 36 conveyer belt 23 separated by a distance.Transmission transmit have one than storage end 39 positions high, stretch out the batch feeding end 42 outside the mechanical end 41 (apart from inhaling quarrel mouth 10 end far away).Storage end 39 places of transmission conveyer belt 40 are installed on the frame 4, can rotate around a vertical axis 43.On bend, can make batch feeding end 42 a little rotation like this.
The conveyer belt 23 that utilization can be rotated can be complied with the ballast aggregate of drawing vertically delivering on the dumper 37 by transmission conveyer belt 40 of machinery, also can the ballast aggregate of drawing be sent on the side slope after 90 ° of conveyer belt 23 commentaries on classics.
When advancing continuously, draws ballast Placing vehicle 1 ballast aggregate.The ballast aggregate of being drawn this moment is owing under the centrifugal action that is produced according to the tangential attraction air-flow of introducing, and is separated and concentrated in whirlwind separator 19.When whirlwind separator 19 is filled ballast aggregate, open floss hole 20, make concentrated ballast aggregate fall into the lock chamber 21 at following discharge port 22 places with remote control thereof.After whirlwind separator 19 emptyings, close floss hole 20, open discharge port 22 with remote control thereof equally again, the ballast aggregate in the lock chamber 21 is dropped on the conveyer belt 23 with remote control thereof.After the emptying, close discharge port 22, repeat the process of above-mentioned emptying whirlwind separator 19 again.This circulating discharging ballast aggregate process is to advance continuously and finish under the situation of operation not interrupting ballast Placing vehicle 1.
Fig. 5 and 6 is depicted as the ballast Placing vehicle 1 that another one removes track 33 railway roadbeds 44 usefulness.Ballast Placing vehicle has a straight-beam bracket 4, and its two supports can be according to operator shown in the arrow 35 to continuous advancing on track 33 on rail travelling mechanism 2.In order to draw ballast aggregates 45 from railway roadbed 44, ballast Placing vehicle 1 is equipped with inhales quarrel device 46, be contained in frame 4 according to the operator to the front portion.To be described further hereinafter this.Suction quarrel device 46 has two mechanisms 48 that are cut of digging that send quarrel usefulness in absorption ballast aggregate one side, is fixed on the about longitudinally middle part of frame 4.Digging quarrel mechanism is in operating room 47 sight lines.For the ballast aggregate 45 of seeing absorption off, there is one to be positioned at the conveyer belt of inhaling below the quarrel device 46 23.This conveyer belt also is equipped with a transmission conveyer belt 40 that stretches out frame 4 front ends and energy lateral rotation.Like this, just ballast aggregate 45 can be sent to and be positioned on the dumper 37 that ballast Placing vehicle 1 front links to each other with it.From another with dumper 37 that ballast Placing vehicle 1 other end is connected on can use fragment-throwing unit 52, digging quarrel mechanism 48 according to operator place rearwards, will newly be cut is backfilling on the track 33.Track 33 has used duct device 51 to keep its position herein.After this utilize near the cover of one before the rear portion rail travelling mechanism 2 Height Adjustable make unit 53 firm by ramming, immediately with new quarrel 50 tampings of backfill.The power that all driving mechanisms of ballast Placing vehicle 1, unit and traveling driving mechanism 8 are required is provided by a total internal combustion engine 7.
It is main by a compressor that is contained on the frame 4 to inhale quarrel device 46, exactly be engaged in flexible suction quarrel pipe 18 compositions that link to each other with it of vacuum generator 3 and.Inhale the quarrel pipe dig quarrel mechanism 48 above bifurcated, enter two ballast absorbing bushings 54.Ballast absorbing bushing is provided to one and digs quarrel mechanism 48 in the sleeper end.Sleeve pipe has one to inhale quarrel mouth 55, is used for drawing ballast aggregates 45 from railway roadbed 44.Promote the air-flow that ballast aggregate is used, as described in Fig. 1 to 4, pass whirlwind separator 19 (and the quarrel of the suction between ballast absorbing bushing 54 and the vacuum generator 3 pipe 18 joins).Ballast aggregate 45 utilizes centrifugal force to come out from the attraction flow separation of tangential input in this eliminator, falls then.The lower end of whirlwind separator 19, exactly the floss hole of eliminator covers with seal cover 56.Having another one that seal cover is arranged equally below the floss hole, the whirlwind separator of discharge port 22 is exactly arranged, as gate, exactly is a lock chamber 21.The ballast aggregate of being drawn 45 arrives conveyer belt 23 backs by lock chamber and is seen off.For this reason, utilize the method opening encapsulation lid 56 of remote control, make the ballast aggregate of being drawn periodically fall into lock chamber 21.After closing seal cover 56, open with the method for remote control equally and open discharge port 22, ballast aggregate is given to conveyer belt 23.Meanwhile draw ballast aggregate once more and be temporarily stored in the whirlwind separator 19, close and seal cover 56 is opened up to lock chamber 21 emptyings, discharge port 22, so that till the emptying whirlwind separator 19.Make subsequently to attract air communication to cross air filter, exactly by filter dirt unit 25.Utilize contained dust in the dust filter screen 49 filtering air in this element, and dust is concentrated on the bottom of filter.When ballast Placing vehicle 1 shuts down, with concentrating on the charging device 57 that dust in the apotheca periodically utilizes conveying worm 27 forms, deliver on the conveyer belt 23, see off together with ballast aggregate 45 by transmission conveyer belt 40 then.
Ballast aggregate 45 is sent to two of corresponding ballast absorbing bushing 54 usefulness, and to dig quarrel mechanism 48 are two circulating quarrel chains 58 that dig.Dig of digging beam 59 circulations of quarrel chain around an about level.There is directive wheel 60 at the two ends of digging beam, dig the quarrel chain in order to guiding.59 pairs of machineries of two digging beams vertical symmetry plane mirror image longitudinally are installed on the ballast Placing vehicle 1 with being inverted, but the vertical of machinery staggered mutually, exactly in a certain distance apart from one another.Every digging beam 59 is positioned at the end of sleeper end face, is equipped with to drive the rotary drive mechanism 61 that digs quarrel chain 58 usefulness, also links to each other with carrier 62 simultaneously.
During operation, make and dig quarrel chain 58 and rotate, ballast aggregate is delivered to inhaled quarrel mouthfuls 55 and drawn by inhaling quarrel mouthful.In suction process, start traveling driving mechanism 8, ballast Placing vehicle 1 is advanced continuously.Inhale quarrel device and this combination of digging beam, can certainly be used with the ballast aggregate that the continuous cleaning of screening plant is drawn.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of ballast Placing vehicle (1), comprise that is utilized a frame (4) rail travelling mechanism (2) traveling, that vacuum generator (3) are housed, driver's cabin (5) is housed on the frame, have in its front one can regulate height, be fixed on the suction quarrel mouth (10) on the frame (4), inhaling the quarrel mouth links to each other with vacuum generator (3) by inhaling quarrel pipe (18), it is characterized in that: vacuum generator (3) has been equipped with a lock chamber (21) that distance type discharge port (22) are arranged, discharge port also has been equipped with a conveyer belt (23), to see the bulk granular material of absorption off.
2, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1, it is characterized in that: lock chamber (21) front is provided with whirlwind separator (19).
3, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1, it is characterized in that: conveyer belt (23) is installed on the frame (4), utilizes driving mechanism (24) can make it to rotate around a vertical axis (36).
4, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1, it is characterized in that: conveyer belt (23) is located between two rail travelling mechanisms (2), and can be positioned at the vertical axis (36) that discharge port (22) locates around one and rotate, can forward the vertical angled position that feeds intake with machinery to by pass on the position longitudinally according to machinery.
5, according to each ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: according to machinery conveyer belt (23) and vertical axis (36) batch feeding end (38) separated by a distance longitudinally, be positioned at a top of passing on conveyer belt (40) storage end (39) according to machinery longitudinally, the position of transmission conveyer belt batch feeding end (42) is higher than storage end (39), and stretch out and inhale be cut mouth (10) apart from each other mechanical end (41) in addition.
6, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 5, it is characterized in that: transmission conveyer belt (40) can rotate around a vertical axis (43) in storage end (39) scope.
7, according to each ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: inhale quarrel mouth (10) and filter dirt unit (25) and link to each other by inhaling quarrel pipe (18) and.
8, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 7, it is characterized in that: filter dirt unit (25) is equipped with the feed bin (26) that conveying worm (27) are arranged at the bottom.
9, ballast Placing vehicle according to Claim 8 is characterized in that: the free end of conveying worm (27) is positioned at the top of the conveyer belt (23) of lock chamber (21).
10, according to each ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: have at least another one can regulate the suction quarrel mouth (28) of height, its width is about the length of a sleepers, in order to draw the lip-deep dirt of track (33).
11, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 10, it is characterized in that: but three suction quarrel mouths (28,29,30) that laterally be arranged side by side, the height independent regulation according to machinery are arranged, in order to draw the railway roadbed surface contaminants, the overall width of three suction quarrel mouths is equivalent to the length of a sleepers approximately.
12, according to the ballast Placing vehicle of claim 11, it is characterized in that: inhale the mouth (28,29,30) that is cut and be installed in the end of inhaling quarrel pipe (31), and can rotate with suction quarrel pipe (31) coaxial axis (34) around one.
13, according to each ballast Placing vehicle of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: suction quarrel mouth (10) is fixed on one and can regulates on the parallelogram articulated mounting (11) highly, the parallelogram articulated mounting links to each other with a supporting body (12), can rotate around a vertical axis (13), utilize driving mechanism (15) can regulate supporting body to machinery upright position longitudinally, and can be according to its position of horizontal direction lateral adjustments.
CN93112756.4A 1992-12-16 1993-12-16 A machine for removing ballast of a track ballast bed by suction Expired - Fee Related CN1052771C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA2495/92 1992-12-16
AT249592 1992-12-16
AT15293 1993-01-29
ATA152/93 1993-01-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1088648A CN1088648A (en) 1994-06-29
CN1052771C true CN1052771C (en) 2000-05-24

Family

ID=25591651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN93112756.4A Expired - Fee Related CN1052771C (en) 1992-12-16 1993-12-16 A machine for removing ballast of a track ballast bed by suction

Country Status (12)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06212602A (en)
CN (1) CN1052771C (en)
CH (1) CH687467A5 (en)
CZ (1) CZ279013B6 (en)
DE (1) DE4341240C2 (en)
FI (1) FI107820B (en)
FR (1) FR2699197B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2273515B (en)
HU (1) HU215740B (en)
IT (1) IT1265207B1 (en)
SE (1) SE507073C2 (en)
SK (1) SK279443B6 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT403706B (en) * 1993-12-01 1998-05-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz MACHINE SYSTEM FOR TREATING THE GRAVEL BED OF A TRACK
ES2123748T3 (en) * 1994-01-05 1999-01-16 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz MACHINE FOR THE CLEANING OF THE RAILWAY BALLAST.
AT403810B (en) * 1994-04-13 1998-05-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz MACHINE FOR PROCESSING THE GRAVEL BED OF A TRACK WITH A SUCTION BRUSH
ES2128029T3 (en) * 1994-04-18 1999-05-01 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz VACUUM CLEANER.
IT1275281B (en) * 1994-07-01 1997-08-05 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz SUCTION NOZZLE WITH A SUCTION OPENING SUITABLE FOR THE SUCTION OF PIETRISCO OF A MASSIVE OF A TRACK
AT3655U3 (en) 2000-02-29 2001-02-26 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz STAMPING MACHINE WITH A GRAVEL EXTRACTION NOZZLE
EP1430184A1 (en) * 2001-09-24 2004-06-23 Disab Vacuum Technology AB Apparatus and method for suction and discharge of material
CN103334398B (en) * 2013-07-25 2016-01-13 武汉优力汽车技术发展有限公司 There is the road-sweeper of floated nozzle unit
JP6501798B2 (en) * 2014-05-20 2019-04-17 プラッサー ウント トイラー エクスポート フォン バーンバウマシーネン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングPlasser & Theurer, Export von Bahnbaumaschinen, Gesellschaft m.b.H. Bulk loading and unloading vehicles
CN105401494B (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-05-24 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Railway ballast excavating device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8236650U1 (en) * 1982-12-28 1983-06-30 Rheiner Maschinenfabrik Windhoff Ag, 4440 Rheine WORKING MACHINE TRAVELABLE ON A TRACK FOR PICKING UP GRAVEL FROM TRACKS
AT384446B (en) * 1985-03-14 1987-11-10 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz TRACKABLE MACHINE FOR SUCTIONING THE GRAVEL FROM A GRAVEL BED
JPS6367307A (en) * 1986-09-09 1988-03-26 豊和工業株式会社 Fine dust separator in air stream cleaning vehicle
US4741072A (en) * 1987-02-17 1988-05-03 Wilkerson Kenneth R Railroad track cleaner
DE8913731U1 (en) * 1989-11-21 1990-01-04 Hermann Wiebe Grundstuecks- Und Maschinenanlagen Kg, 2800 Bremen, De
IT1243957B (en) * 1989-12-12 1994-06-28 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz MACHINE FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF THE TRACK, FOR THE TREATMENT OF THE RAILWAY TRACK MASS
DE9000529U1 (en) * 1990-01-18 1990-03-22 Schmidt, Erich, Dipl.-Ing., 2848 Vechta, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI935650A (en) 1994-06-17
FI935650A0 (en) 1993-12-15
JPH06212602A (en) 1994-08-02
CN1088648A (en) 1994-06-29
IT1265207B1 (en) 1996-10-31
FR2699197B1 (en) 1995-05-12
CZ258593A3 (en) 1994-07-13
GB2273515A (en) 1994-06-22
DE4341240C2 (en) 2001-11-08
GB9325444D0 (en) 1994-02-16
ITMI932466A1 (en) 1995-05-19
SK279443B6 (en) 1998-11-04
FR2699197A1 (en) 1994-06-17
SE9303842D0 (en) 1993-11-19
DE4341240A1 (en) 1994-06-23
CZ279013B6 (en) 1994-11-16
CH687467A5 (en) 1996-12-13
SK138293A3 (en) 1994-07-06
SE507073C2 (en) 1998-03-23
HUT66328A (en) 1994-11-28
GB2273515B (en) 1996-01-10
ITMI932466A0 (en) 1993-11-19
SE9303842L (en) 1994-06-17
FI107820B (en) 2001-10-15
HU215740B (en) 1999-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1064422C (en) Machine for sucking up rail ballast
CN1057361C (en) A ballast grading machine
CN1052771C (en) A machine for removing ballast of a track ballast bed by suction
SU1512492A3 (en) Mobile crushed-stone cleaning machine
US4813488A (en) Ballast cleaning machine
CN1098398C (en) Pipeline construction machinery for digging road sub-grade material
CN1190559C (en) Tamping vehicle with ballast lifting means
CN1066794C (en) A machine for renewing or cleaning a ballast bed
CN1052772C (en) Ballast placing vehicle
CZ40192A3 (en) Ballastway cleaning machine
JPS5965101A (en) Ballast cleaning machine screen part mounted therein
CN1101875C (en) Machinery for repairing rail base
CZ980883A3 (en) Track transport device for handling loose material
CZ287119B6 (en) Machine for removal bulk material lying on track
EP0184236B1 (en) Machine to restore railway road beds with a continuous endless-conveyor riddle
US5257479A (en) Pressure-enhanced air sweep system for mobile surface abrading apparatus
RU78808U1 (en) TRAVEL VACUUM LOADER
CN115162256B (en) Railway line coal dust clearing device
AU702592B3 (en) A machine for aspirating ballast
CN1158929A (en) Method of track bed treating and equipment for carrying out this method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee