CN105274871A - Invisible pattern surface treatment technology for cloth showing patterns meeting water - Google Patents
Invisible pattern surface treatment technology for cloth showing patterns meeting water Download PDFInfo
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- CN105274871A CN105274871A CN201510157844.1A CN201510157844A CN105274871A CN 105274871 A CN105274871 A CN 105274871A CN 201510157844 A CN201510157844 A CN 201510157844A CN 105274871 A CN105274871 A CN 105274871A
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Abstract
The invention provides an invisible pattern surface treatment technology for cloth showing patterns meeting water. The treatment technology comprises the following production steps: firstly, pretreatment of cloth is carried out before pattern printing; secondly, formula blending of an invisible pattern usage material is carried out, and mixed raw materials in invisible pattern printing comprise distilled water, waterproof agents, natural polymers and derivatives thereof, synthesized high-molecular organics, complex organometallic compounds and organic thickening agents; thirdly, invisible patterns are printed; fourthly, invisible pattern post-treatment is carried out. Cloth manufactured through the technology can be applied in tents and umbrella covers, and when the cloth employing the patterns meets water or affected with damp, the printed invisible patterns appear. After the invisible pattern cloth is printed on base color cloth, the patterns can be invisible completely in a dry state, and after the raw materials in the technology are employed for printing, the surface layer touch of cloth cannot be affected.
Description
Art
The invention belongs to cloth technology field, especially relate to a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water.
Background technology
The use of cloth widely, except being used in the aspect such as clothing and quilt cover, coverlet, curtain, can also be used in the place such as tent and umbrella cover; In order to make cloth more attractive in appearance in use, often can carry out stamp processing on the surface of cloth, traditional decorative pattern is all directly by pigment and adhesive mixing, by the surface using printing technology to be attached to cloth, forms various pattern.There is now the fabric of meeting water variable color and sensitization discoloration on the market, this fabric is under different external environments, can show different colors, but these clothes all can use some special raw material to be attached on cloth usually, form certain pattern.When the material on these patterns in environmental change, the change of such as illumination and humidity, can make the colorific change of pattern raw material, like this with regard to making the overall color of pattern change, shows different artistic effects.Due to the change that present variable color decorative pattern is simple color, visual effect is impacted obvious not; On traditional cloths, these camouflage paints are used in the most surface of cloth simultaneously, make the surface of cloth soft not, cloth is comfortable not in use, and these variable color raw materials when printing and dyeing on cloth, because the problem of technique is usually firm not, these variable color raw materials are easily rubbed off when using, and make variable color raw material lose original colour change function.The processing technology of tradition variable color cloth is comparatively aging, and processing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of based on a kind of technology mode of textile cloth surface-treated; After making textile cloth water drenching in chance, design on fabric surface shows dry, wet two kinds of different shapes, thus reaches layering and show the effect setting decorative pattern.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water, comprises following production stage:
1) pre-treatment to cloth before printing pattern;
2) stealthy decorative pattern uses the formula modulation of material, and the mixed material printed in stealthy decorative pattern includes: distilled water, waterproofing agent, natural polymer and derivative thereof, synthesis macromolecule organic, solvay-type organo-metallic compound, organic thickening agent;
3) stealthy decorative pattern is printed;
4) stealthy decorative pattern post processing.
The raw material that this technique uses is mixed transparent raw material, after mixing, there is colloidal property, there is waterproof effect, there is after oven dry smeared by this stealthy decorative pattern raw material dry wet two states, completely stealthy consistent with the primary colours of cloth when being in dry condition, do not see decorative pattern, when cloth makes moist or meet water, stealthy knurling section can manifest decorative pattern under the effect of hydrone.
As preferably, stealthy decorative pattern uses in the formula modulation of material, and most of Raw Material Blending Ratio of use is: water: 90% to 96%, waterproofing agent: 3% to 7.5%, organic thickening agent: 1% to 3%.
As preferably, described natural polymer and derivative thereof include starch, gelatin, sodium alginate, casein, guar gum, chitosan, gum Arabic, xanthans, soybean protein glue, natural rubber, lanolin, agar.
As preferably, described synthesis macromolecule includes polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol oxide, modified paraffin resin, carbomer, polyacrylic acid, Polyacrylate Emulsion, butadiene rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, polyurethane, modified polyurea, low-molecular polyethylene wax.
As preferably, described solvay-type organo-metallic compound is amino alcohol solvay-type titanate esters.
As preferably, described printing thickening agent comprises dispersion thickener, coating thickener, active thickener.
As preferably, stealthy decorative pattern post processing is included in the design on fabric surface remainder smearing stealthy decorative pattern and continues to smear watertight composition operation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water is mainly used to carry out color-changing printing on cloth, its concrete stamp process this is different from traditional stamp process, the machinery equipment used when the main distinction of itself and Conventional decal is stamp, raw material and concrete proportioning thereof.Color-changing printing material wherein in this treatment process is a kind of coating stamp of colloid, use template to complete stamp by coating apparatus, compared with prior art, the decorative pattern that this technique is printed off on cloth shows dry, wet two kinds of different shapes, when design on fabric surface is in dry and comfortable state, cloth only presents cloth color originally, and only when cloth makes moist or drenched, the surface of cloth just can show the decorative pattern using concealed pigment to be printed on design on fabric surface and come.This cloth can be used on tent and umbrella cover, like this when using the cloth of this stamp to meet water or by the time of tide, will showing the stealthy decorative pattern be printed on.The color-changing printing material used in this patent, after primary colours cloth is completed for printing, can be completely stealthy under dry condition, the skin feel of cloth can not be affected after using the raw material printing in this technique.Use the stealthy decorative pattern stable in properties of the print material in this technique simultaneously, also can not qualitative change under being subject to illumination and toasting the situation such as freezing, use the cloth of this technique can be used in various comparatively extreme when.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Meet a stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment for the existing figured cloth material of water, comprise following production stage:
1) pre-treatment to cloth before printing pattern; Mainly comprise the inspection to former cloth, check various physical index and check the apparent flaws point of cloth; Cloth to be printed and dyed is processed into and is applicable to being used in the correspondingly-sized using equipment in this treatment process, and need the front portion of carrying out to process during some printing and dyeing concrete for concrete stealth printing and dyeing.
2) stealthy decorative pattern uses the formula modulation of material, and the mixed material printed in stealthy decorative pattern includes: distilled water, waterproofing agent, natural polymer and derivative thereof, synthesis macromolecule organic, solvay-type organo-metallic compound, organic thickening agent.Need the invisible floral escutcheon floral material according to specific order, various material being mixed into needs according to specific usage ratio in this step.The most of Raw Material Blending Ratio used in art production process is:
Water: 90% to 96%,
Waterproofing agent: 3% to 7.5%,
Organic thickening agent: 1% to 3%.
Basic manufacturing process is: the waterproofing agent adding 3%-8% in water intaking, adds 1%-3% thickener and other material after stirring evenly, and abundant thickening can use after about 5 minutes on roller coating printing machine.
3) stealthy decorative pattern is printed; When concrete stamp, different from traditional stamp process, Conventional decal is the forms such as high temperature transfer printing, this color-changing printing is that the color-changing printing material used in processing step is transferred to design on fabric surface without spill resistant process by the mode of two plate transfer printed machine roller coating, after bake through baking oven high temperature, rolling forms.
4) stealthy decorative pattern post processing; In this step, further waterproof can be carried out to the cloth through stamp and other overcoat smears process, then by finished cloth through oven for drying.
During described mixed material in configuration step 2, described natural polymer and derivative thereof include starch, gelatin, sodium alginate, casein, guar gum, chitosan, gum Arabic, xanthans, soybean protein glue, natural rubber, lanolin, agar.Select natural polymer and derivative thereof as thickener, the viscosity of liquid in formula can be improved, consider interpolation thickener, make batching form semisolid form, evenly effectively can be attached on colored roller, be conducive to the realization of " color-changing printing " processing technology.Compare traditional organic thickening agent simultaneously, use natural polymer and derivative thereof to make the cloth health environment-friendly more processed as thickener, can not damage human body during use.
Described synthesis macromolecule includes polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol oxide, modified paraffin resin, carbomer, polyacrylic acid, Polyacrylate Emulsion, butadiene rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, polyurethane, modified polyurea, low-molecular polyethylene wax.
Described solvay-type organo-metallic compound is amino alcohol solvay-type titanate esters.
Described printing thickening agent comprises dispersion thickener, coating thickener, active thickener.The interpolation of these thickeners can make batching form semisolid form, evenly effectively can be attached on colored roller, be conducive to the realization of " color-changing printing " processing technology.When using coloured coating to carry out roller coating, more obviously can embody the cloth style of cloth simultaneously.
Stealthy decorative pattern post processing is included in the design on fabric surface remainder smearing stealthy decorative pattern and continues to smear watertight composition operation.Namely outside the stealthy decorative pattern of cloth, part smears watertight composition.If cloth tightly uses that invisible floral grain material is processed and watertight composition do not smeared by the base cloth of cloth, cloth be in drench state time, the surrounding's fabric color after the stealthy decorative pattern of cloth manifests effect and drenches is similar, contrasts also not obvious, and it is bad that decorative pattern manifests effect.And on cloth, smear watertight composition not only can make to use cloth entirety to have water-proof function, simultaneously when water met by the cloth smearing watertight composition, the stealthy knurling section of cloth is in and drenches state, thus manifest shape, and the watertight composition part of cloth can not be drenched, state when being still in dry and comfortable, the color depth contrast making cloth entirety clearly, makes to manifest pattern and is perfectly clear.
Although described invention and advantage thereof in detail, be to be understood that and can have carried out various change when not exceeding the spirit and scope of the present invention limited by appended claim, substituting and conversion.And the scope of the application is not limited only to the specific embodiment of process, equipment, means, method and step described by description.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use perform the function substantially identical with corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain and its substantially identical result, existing and that will be developed in the future process, equipment, means, method or step according to the present invention.Therefore, appended claim is intended to comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step in their scope.
Claims (7)
1. meet a stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment for the existing figured cloth material of water, it is characterized in that: it comprises following production stage:
1) pre-treatment to cloth before printing pattern;
2) stealthy decorative pattern uses the formula modulation of material, and the mixed material printed in stealthy decorative pattern includes: distilled water, waterproofing agent, natural polymer and derivative thereof, synthesis macromolecule organic, solvay-type organo-metallic compound, organic thickening agent;
3) stealthy decorative pattern is printed;
4) stealthy decorative pattern post processing.
2. a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: stealthy decorative pattern uses in the formula modulation of material, and most of Raw Material Blending Ratio of use is:
Water: 90% to 96%,
Waterproofing agent: 3% to 7.5%,
Organic thickening agent: 1% to 3%.
3. a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described natural polymer and derivative thereof include starch, gelatin, sodium alginate, casein, guar gum, chitosan, gum Arabic, xanthans, soybean protein glue, natural rubber, lanolin, agar.
4. a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described synthesis macromolecule includes polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol oxide, modified paraffin resin, carbomer, polyacrylic acid, Polyacrylate Emulsion, butadiene rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, polyurethane, modified polyurea, low-molecular polyethylene wax.
5. a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solvay-type organo-metallic compound is amino alcohol solvay-type titanate esters.
6. a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described printing thickening agent comprises dispersion thickener, coating thickener, active thickener.
7. a kind of stealthy decorative pattern process of surface treatment of meeting the existing figured cloth material of water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: stealthy decorative pattern post processing is included in the design on fabric surface remainder smearing stealthy decorative pattern and continues to smear watertight composition operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510157844.1A CN105274871A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Invisible pattern surface treatment technology for cloth showing patterns meeting water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510157844.1A CN105274871A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Invisible pattern surface treatment technology for cloth showing patterns meeting water |
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| CN105274871A true CN105274871A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN201510157844.1A Pending CN105274871A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Invisible pattern surface treatment technology for cloth showing patterns meeting water |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106049098A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-26 | 湖州新嘉怡丝织印花有限公司 | Printing-dyeing method of environment-friendly cotton textiles |
| CN106120391A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 湖州新嘉怡丝织印花有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type wollen fabrics printing and dyeing are with promoting dye and preparation method thereof |
| CN106400521A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 常州市来往电子商务有限公司 | Rain gear fabric presenting flower pattern when encountering water and production process thereof |
| CN106930121A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-07 | 石狮联益众成纺织科技有限公司 | Plain color umbrella cloth color-changing printing technique |
| CN109736104A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-10 | 绍兴市天基印刷材料厂 | A kind of indigo slurry dyeing of all-cotton fabric |
| CN111851095A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-30 | 福建华峰运动用品科技有限公司 | Waterproof printing paste, water-sensitive developing printed fabric using waterproof printing paste and preparation method |
| CN112239955A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-19 | 读布科技(杭州)有限公司 | Preparation method of fabric capable of changing color when meeting water |
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| CN1473989A (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2004-02-11 | 郑志诚 | Printed cotton cloth containing wet developing charge mixture and method for producing wet developing printed cotton cloth |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106049098A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-26 | 湖州新嘉怡丝织印花有限公司 | Printing-dyeing method of environment-friendly cotton textiles |
| CN106120391A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 湖州新嘉怡丝织印花有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type wollen fabrics printing and dyeing are with promoting dye and preparation method thereof |
| CN106049098B (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-07-17 | 湖州新嘉怡丝织印花有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type wollen fabrics dyeing method |
| CN106400521A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 常州市来往电子商务有限公司 | Rain gear fabric presenting flower pattern when encountering water and production process thereof |
| CN106400521B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-06-19 | 常州市来往电子商务有限公司 | A kind of production technology met water and now spend rain gear cloth |
| CN106930121A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-07 | 石狮联益众成纺织科技有限公司 | Plain color umbrella cloth color-changing printing technique |
| CN109736104A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-10 | 绍兴市天基印刷材料厂 | A kind of indigo slurry dyeing of all-cotton fabric |
| CN109736104B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-09-10 | 绍兴市天基印刷材料厂 | Indigo pulp dyeing process for all-cotton fabric |
| CN111851095A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-30 | 福建华峰运动用品科技有限公司 | Waterproof printing paste, water-sensitive developing printed fabric using waterproof printing paste and preparation method |
| CN112239955A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-19 | 读布科技(杭州)有限公司 | Preparation method of fabric capable of changing color when meeting water |
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