CN105273720A - Soil conditioner - Google Patents

Soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105273720A
CN105273720A CN201410310208.3A CN201410310208A CN105273720A CN 105273720 A CN105273720 A CN 105273720A CN 201410310208 A CN201410310208 A CN 201410310208A CN 105273720 A CN105273720 A CN 105273720A
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parts
soil
powder
soil conditioner
agent
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CN201410310208.3A
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解永红
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Individual
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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a soil conditioner, and relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer. The soil conditioner is prepared from the raw materials of, by weight, 300 parts of silicon-calcium powder, 100 parts of agricultural rare earth, 100 parts of maifanite powder, 150 parts of 98% amino acid original powder, 30 parts of rosin powder, 3 parts of oligochitosan, 3 parts of a soil loosening agent, 10 parts of bacillus subtilis, 20 parts of a water retention agent, 1-5 parts of a urease inhibitor, 1 part of a tetramethyl glutaric acid chelating agent, 70-90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 40-60 parts of zinc sulfate, 90-110 parts if magnesium sulfate, and 40-60 parts of borax. With the soil conditioner provided by the invention, pesticide dose can be greatly reduced, and pesticide residue pollution can be reduced. While crop yield is increased, the soil is turned healthier. As a result of experiments, the soil conditioner has effective functions of breaking soil compaction, regulating acid-base balance, reducing soil salt damage, retaining water and fertilizer, resisting drought and waterlogging, loosening soil and ventilating, and supplementing medium-trace elements and biological bacteria. The soil conditioner is a green ecological functional fertilizer worth promoting.

Description

A kind of soil conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil conditioner, belong to agricultural fertilizer technical field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, only the loosen the soil insulation of ventilative, water conservation, potential of hydrogen soil that is moderate, comprehensive nutrition could meet the normal growth demand of crop.But, process is to the investigation of the multiple regional soil property of China, soil and think, in recent years, due to a large amount of unreasonable fertilising of peasant, medication, and the environmental pollution such as air, acid rain, result in China big area plough occurred hardening, acidifying, salinification, nutrient imbalance, degradation phenomenon under utilization rate of fertilizer, finally result in rotten of a large amount of farm crop, dead, disease and pest increases the weight of, early ageing, degradation problem under yield and quality, to vast farmers, friend brings massive losses.Therefore, to the fertilizer that farm crop are used, necessarily require can improve soil, improve soil fertilizer water retention capacity, the nutrient needed for farm crop can be supplied again comprehensively, reach the object of a fertile multiple-effect, a fertile multipotency.But, really fundamentally can solve the fertilizer of above-mentioned soil issues in China at present few.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of soil conditioner is provided, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of soil conditioner, is characterized in that:
Formed by the preparation of raw material of following parts by weight: silicon calcium powder 300 parts, agricultural rare-earth 100 parts, medical stone powder 100 parts, 150 parts, the former powder of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder 30 parts, oligochitosan 3 parts, agent 3 parts of loosening the soil, subtilis 10 parts, water-holding agent 20 parts, urease inhibitor 1-5 part, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant 1 part, ferrous sulfate 70-90 part, zinc sulfate 40-60 part, magnesium sulfate 90-110 part, borax 40-60 part;
Its preparation method is: first silicon calcium powder, agricultural rare-earth and medical stone powder are put into stirrer; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into the former powder of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder, oligochitosan, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax successively; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into agent of loosening the soil, subtilis, water-holding agent, urease inhibitor, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant successively; After abundant stirring, weigh, packing, warehouse-in.
Say further:
Containing calcium oxide 30% in described silicon calcium powder, containing silica 20%.
Described agent of loosening the soil is negative ion polypropylene acid amides, and described water-holding agent is polyacrylic acid potassium.
Beneficial effect: soil conditioner of the present invention significantly can reduce the consumption of agricultural chemicals, reduce the pollution of pesticide residue, allow crop more while high yield, soil is also allowed to become more healthy, the present invention of experiment proof has really effectively can beat Bi soil compaction, adjustment acid base equilibrium, reduction soil salt damage, preserve moisture and fertility, drought-relief, waterlogging-preventing, it is ventilative to loosen, supplementing the various functions of medium trace element and biological bacteria, is a kind of green ecological multi-Functional Fertilizers be worth promoting.Specifically, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, all raw materials are not containing the heavy metal such as caesium, cadmium, harmful element and other toxic substance, can not cause Soil Environmental Pollution;
2, silicon calcium powder, agricultural rare-earth, medical stone powder are except containing except the moderate-elements such as a large amount of silicon, calcium, magnesium, these three kinds of materials or strong alkaloids, significantly can improve the pH value of soil, fundamentally solve soil acidification problem, the happiness sour environment of effective elimination soil germ and insect, allow germ and insect without place, thus make crop more healthy;
3, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax etc. can supplement the various Chelating state medium trace element in soil, the utilization ratio of medium trace element is obtained increase substantially, not only can strengthen the photosynthesis of plant, can also significantly reduce disease and pest odds, crop fruit-setting rate is also increased dramatically;
4, the former powder of amino acid, colophonium powder, oligochitosan, subtilis etc. well can supplement the most direct energy polysaccharide and biological bacteria in soil; The amount reproduction of biological bacteria in soil effectively can adjust the balance of the soil water, fertilizer, gas, hot every factor, and allow the root system of crop grow in a healthy environment, non-rot root, could improve the yield and quality of fruit by not dead under the prerequisite that nutrition is complete;
5, negative ion polypropylene acid amides, water-holding agent, urease inhibitor etc. can increase the anion concentration in soil, break soil compaction, allow soil become more loose ventilative; Water-holding agent can allow the preservation capacity of water and fertility significantly promoting soil, really reaches the object of drought-relief, waterlogging-preventing volume increase; Urease inhibitor can extend the transformation period of nitrogen greatly, allows fertilizer efficiency have reserve strength more lastingly, and really make crop not burn seedling early stage, the later stage is de-fertile, thus reaches and allow the object of high grade and yield of crops.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Soil conditioner of the present invention, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following parts by weight: silicon calcium powder 300 parts, agricultural rare-earth 100 parts, medical stone powder 100 parts, 150 parts, the former powder of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder 30 parts, oligochitosan 3 parts, agent 3 parts of loosening the soil, subtilis 10 parts, water-holding agent 20 parts, urease inhibitor 1-5 part, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant 1 part, ferrous sulfate 70-90 part, zinc sulfate 40-60 part, magnesium sulfate 90-110 part, borax 40-60 part; Containing calcium oxide 30% in described silicon calcium powder, containing silica 20%; Described agent of loosening the soil is negative ion polypropylene acid amides, and described water-holding agent is polyacrylic acid potassium.
The preparation method of soil conditioner of the present invention is: first silicon calcium powder, agricultural rare-earth and medical stone powder are put into stirrer; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into the former powder of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder, oligochitosan, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax successively; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into agent of loosening the soil, subtilis, water-holding agent, urease inhibitor, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant successively; After abundant stirring, weigh, packing, warehouse-in.
Embodiment:
Described in the present embodiment, the preparation method of soil conditioner is: first silicon calcium powder 300kg, agricultural rare-earth 100kg and medical stone powder 100kg are put into stirrer; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into the former powder 150kg of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder 30kg, oligochitosan 3kg, ferrous sulfate 80kg, zinc sulfate 50kg, magnesium sulfate 100kg, borax 50kg successively; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into negative ion polypropylene acid amides 3kg, subtilis 10kg, polyacrylic acid potassium 20kg, urease inhibitor 3kg, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant 1kg successively; After abundant stirring, weigh, packing, warehouse-in.
As other embodiment of the present invention, the consumption of described urease inhibitors, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax can take the circumstances into consideration plus-minus according to different soils and crop.
In order to verify the effect of soil conditioner of the present invention, soil conditioner embodiment be mixed with is tested using the cucumber field of the peach garden of the rice terrace of the Peanut Fields of Linshu government's bank, Linyi Ba Hu, Mengyin and Yinan as experimental plot respectively, now experiment and demonstration process and result is summarized as follows:
In every mu of experimental plot, the soil conditioner be mixed with by embodiment 10 kilograms and 40 kilograms of composite fertilizer of Russia 48% compounding applications, contrast Tanaka uses 50 kilograms of composite fertilizers of Russia 48%.As a result, in experimental plot, effect of increasing production is obvious, compared with the contrast field of alone Russian 48% composite fertilizer, and every mu of Peanut Fields volume increase peanut 91 kilograms; Every mu of rice terrace volume increase 88 kilograms, paddy rice; Peach increases production 328 kilograms, cucumber production promoting 628 kilograms.

Claims (3)

1. a soil conditioner, is characterized in that:
Formed by the preparation of raw material of following parts by weight: silicon calcium powder 300 parts, agricultural rare-earth 100 parts, medical stone powder 100 parts, 150 parts, the former powder of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder 30 parts, oligochitosan 3 parts, agent 3 parts of loosening the soil, subtilis 10 parts, water-holding agent 20 parts, urease inhibitor 1-5 part, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant 1 part, ferrous sulfate 70-90 part, zinc sulfate 40-60 part, magnesium sulfate 90-110 part, borax 40-60 part;
Its preparation method is: first silicon calcium powder, agricultural rare-earth and medical stone powder are put into stirrer; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into the former powder of 98% amino acid, colophonium powder, oligochitosan, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax successively; After stirring, then in stirrer, put into agent of loosening the soil, subtilis, water-holding agent, urease inhibitor, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid sequestrant successively; After abundant stirring, weigh, packing, warehouse-in.
2. soil conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: containing calcium oxide 30% in described silicon calcium powder, containing silica 20%.
3. soil conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in agent of loosening the soil be negative ion polypropylene acid amides, described water-holding agent is polyacrylic acid potassium.
CN201410310208.3A 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 Soil conditioner Pending CN105273720A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105601434A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-25 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for pasture with water/fertilizer retention and soil fixation functions
CN107417471A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-01 汪建利 Fertilizer saves half, the soil fertility activator and preparation method thereof of the crop not underproduction
CN107955614A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-24 南昌大学 A kind of Southern Red Soil modifying agent and its application method based on mining area tailings
CN109665915A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-23 王永刚 A kind of high activity fertilizer synergist and preparation method
CN110183270A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 昌鑫生态科技(陕西)有限公司 A kind of multifunction soil conditioner
CN113582761A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 黑龙江世纪云天化农业科技有限公司 Soil conditioner for crop planting and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093121A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-15 铁岭绿源肥业有限公司 Plant nutrient foliage fertilizer
CN102627514A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-08 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Soil-acidification-resistant organic fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof
CN103880525A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-25 孙超 Water-holding and soil-loosening fertilizer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093121A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-15 铁岭绿源肥业有限公司 Plant nutrient foliage fertilizer
CN102627514A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-08 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Soil-acidification-resistant organic fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof
CN103880525A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-25 孙超 Water-holding and soil-loosening fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
张洪昌等主编: "《肥料应用手册》", 31 January 2011 *
赵荣艳,段毅主编: "《东亚飞蝗养殖与利用》", 30 September 2010 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105601434A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-25 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for pasture with water/fertilizer retention and soil fixation functions
CN107417471A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-01 汪建利 Fertilizer saves half, the soil fertility activator and preparation method thereof of the crop not underproduction
CN107955614A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-24 南昌大学 A kind of Southern Red Soil modifying agent and its application method based on mining area tailings
CN109665915A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-23 王永刚 A kind of high activity fertilizer synergist and preparation method
CN110183270A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 昌鑫生态科技(陕西)有限公司 A kind of multifunction soil conditioner
CN113582761A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 黑龙江世纪云天化农业科技有限公司 Soil conditioner for crop planting and preparation method thereof

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