CN105247999A - Tiller - Google Patents
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- CN105247999A CN105247999A CN201510821132.5A CN201510821132A CN105247999A CN 105247999 A CN105247999 A CN 105247999A CN 201510821132 A CN201510821132 A CN 201510821132A CN 105247999 A CN105247999 A CN 105247999A
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- seed
- fertilizer
- cylinder
- connecting rod
- hole
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Abstract
A tiller comprises a handrail, a rack, a driving system, two seed fertilizer ditching coverers and an integrated seed fertilizer control device. The driving system comprises a motor, a transmission device I, a front wheel axle and front wheels. The motor is installed on the rack and connected with the front wheel axle through the transmission device I and drives the front wheels. A bearing pedestal and a bearing are arranged on the rack. A roller is installed in the bearing. A seed spacing adjuster is installed at one end of the roller. The front wheel axle is connected with the roller through a transmission device II and drives the seed spacing adjuster. The two seed fertilizer ditching coverers are installed on the two sides of the rack respectively. Each seed fertilizer ditching coverer comprises a ditching blade plough, a ditch filling device and a support, wherein the ditching blade plough and the ditch filling device are installed on the support, and a fertilizer outlet and a seed outlet are formed in the support. The integrated seed fertilizer control device is composed of a cylinder II and a cylinder I arranged on the cylinder II in a sleeving mode. The tiller can achieve ditching, fertilization, seed sowing and ditch filling at the same time, and the problem that an existing tiller has the single function can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tiller.
Background technology
Agricultural production mechanization is trend of the times, and makes great progress.At present, machinery operation can be realized as ditched, applying fertilizer, sow and fill out ditch etc., greatly liberate labour.But these machine functions are single, limited use.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides one can realize ditching simultaneously, applies fertilizer, sows and fill out ditch, can save operation, reduce the tiller repeatedly rolled soil while meeting the different demand of user.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of tiller, comprises handrail, frame, drive system, seed manure trench digging decover and integrated seed manure control device, described drive system comprises motor, transmission device I, front axle and front-wheel, and described motor is arranged in frame, and described motor is connected with front axle by transmission device I, and drives front-wheel, described frame is provided with bearing block and bearing, is provided with roller bearing in bearing, and one end of described roller bearing is provided with kind of a distance adjuster, and described front axle is connected with roller bearing by transmission device II, and drives kind of a distance adjuster, described seed manure trench digging decover is two groups, be arranged on the both sides of frame respectively, described seed manure trench digging decover comprises trench digging turnplow, fills out ditch device and support, described trench digging turnplow and to fill out ditch device rack-mount, and described support is provided with fertilizer outlet, seed export, described integrated seed manure control device is made up of cylinder II and the cylinder I be enclosed within outside cylinder II, the centre of described cylinder II is provided with dividing plate I, be divided into seeds chamber lattice I and fertilizer chamber lattice I, described seeds chamber lattice I top has into kind of hole II, bottom has seed outlet II, lattice I top, described fertilizer chamber has fertilizer inlet II, bottom has out fertile hole II, described cylinder I top has corresponding with entering kind of hole II enters kind of hole I, described cylinder I bottom has the seed outlet I corresponding with seed outlet II, described cylinder I top has the fertilizer inlet I corresponding with fertilizer inlet II, described cylinder I bottom has and corresponding with going out fertile hole II goes out fertile hole I, described cylinder I has arc gear mouth, described cylinder II is provided with gear lever, one end of described gear lever is fixed on the cylinder II corresponding to arc gear mouth, the other end of described gear lever is connected with one end of pull bar through arc gear mouth, the other end of pull bar is rotatably connected on kind of distance adjuster by bindiny mechanism, described go out fertile hole I be communicated with fertilizer outlet by conduit, described seed outlet I is communicated with seed export by conduit.
Further, described transmission device I, transmission device II are sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism.
Further, described kind is the disk having more than 2 holes apart from adjuster, and holes different on disk is different from the distance of circle disk center.Because pull bar is rotatably connected on kind of the hole of distance adjuster by bindiny mechanism, selects kind of a hole different on adjuster, then under the drive of pull bar, change the stroke of cylinder II, have adjusted sowing, fertilising spacing.
Further, described bindiny mechanism comprises connecting rod I, connecting rod II and connecting rod III, one end of connecting rod I is connected with kind of a distance adjuster by bearing and fixture, the other end is connected with connecting rod III, one end of connecting rod III is connected with one end of connecting rod II, the other end is connected with frame by Connection Block, and the other end of connecting rod II is connected with pull bar.
Further, filling out ditch device described in is " V " shape plate.
Further, seed-fertilizer box is provided with in described frame, dividing plate II is provided with in described seed-fertilizer box, be divided into seeds chamber lattice II and fertilizer chamber lattice II, described seeds chamber lattice II are communicated with kind of the hole I of entering on cylinder I by conduit, described seeds chamber lattice II have seed inlet, and described fertilizer chamber lattice II are communicated with the fertilizer inlet I on cylinder I by conduit, and described fertilizer chamber lattice have into Fei Kou.
Further, described support is equidistantly provided with adjustment seat.Described adjustment seat is used for connection frame, by different connected modes, to reach the embedded depth of adjustment seed manure trench digging decover.
Further, between described motor and transmission device I, be provided with speed changer, to regulate ploughing speed.
Further, described frame is provided with can the fastener of up-down adjustment, with fastening transmission device II, realizes steady operation.
Further, described bearing block has support bar.
Under normal conditions, fertilizer inlet I and fertilizer inlet II stagger, and go out fertile hole I and go out fertile hole II to stagger, and enter kind of hole I and enter kind of hole II and stagger, seed outlet I and seed outlet II stagger, plant apart from adjuster in the process circled, gear lever drives cylinder II rotation under force, and fertilizer inlet I and fertilizer inlet II coincide, go out fertile hole I and go out fertile hole II to coincide, fertilizer falls into soil, and enter kind of hole I and enter kind of hole II and coincide, seed outlet I and seed outlet II coincide.
Compared with prior art, compact conformation of the present invention, low cost of manufacture; Can realize ploughing, ditch, sow and applying fertilizer simultaneously, can procedure calls be saved while meeting the different demand of user, reduce repeatedly rolling soil, and be replaced manually, can enhancing productivity by machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of seed manure trench digging decover embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged diagram of integrated seed manure control device embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present embodiment comprises handrail 1, frame 2, drive system 3, seed manure trench digging decover 4 and integrated seed manure control device 5, drive system 3 comprises motor 3-1, transmission device I 3-2, front axle 3-3 and front-wheel 3-4, motor 3-1 and is arranged in frame 2, and motor 3-1 is connected with front axle 3-3 by transmission device I 3-2, and drives front-wheel 3-4, frame 2 is provided with bearing block and bearing, is provided with roller bearing 3-5 in bearing, and one end of roller bearing 3-5 is provided with kind of a distance adjuster 3-6, and front axle 3-3 is connected with roller bearing 3-5 by transmission device II 3-7, and drives kind of a distance adjuster 3-6, seed manure trench digging decover 4 is two groups, be arranged on the both sides of frame 2 respectively, seed manure trench digging decover 4 comprises trench digging turnplow 4-1, fills out ditch device 4-2 and support 4-3, trench digging turnplow 4-1 and fill out ditch device 4-3 and be arranged on support 4-3, and support 4-3 is provided with fertilizer outlet 4-4, seed export 4-5, integrated seed manure control device 5 is made up of cylinder II 5-2 and cylinder I 5-1 be enclosed within outside cylinder II 5-2, the centre of cylinder II 5-2 is provided with dividing plate I 5-3, be divided into seeds chamber lattice I 5-4 and fertilizer chamber lattice I 5-5, seeds chamber lattice I 5-4 top has into kind of hole II 5-6, bottom has seed outlet II 5-7(two), lattice I 5-5 top, fertilizer chamber has fertilizer inlet II 5-8, bottom has out fertile hole II 5-9(two), cylinder I 5-1 top has corresponding with entering kind of hole II 5-6 enters kind of hole I 5-10, cylinder I 5-1 bottom has seed outlet I 5-11(two corresponding with seed outlet II 5-7), cylinder I 5-1 top has fertilizer inlet I 5-12 corresponding with fertilizer inlet II 5-8, cylinder I 5-1 bottom has and corresponding with going out fertile hole II 5-9 goes out fertile hole I 5-13(two), cylinder I 5-1 has arc gear mouth 5-15, cylinder II 5-2 is provided with gear lever 5-14, one end of gear lever 5-14 is fixed on cylinder II 5-2 corresponding to arc gear mouth 5-15, the other end of gear lever 5-14 is connected with one end of pull bar 5-16 through arc gear mouth 5-15, the other end of pull bar 5-16 is rotatably connected on kind of distance adjuster 3-6 by bindiny mechanism, go out fertile hole I 5-13 to be communicated with fertilizer outlet 4-4 by conduit, seed outlet I 5-11 is communicated with seed export 4-5 by conduit.
Under normal conditions, fertilizer inlet I 5-12 and fertilizer inlet II 5-8 staggers, go out fertile hole I 5-13 and go out fertile hole II 5-9 to stagger, enter kind of hole I 5-10 and enter kind of hole II 5-6 to stagger, seed outlet I 5-11 and seed outlet II 5-7 staggers, plant apart from adjuster 3-6 in the process circled, gear lever 5-14 drives cylinder II 5-2 to rotate under force, fertilizer inlet I 5-12 and fertilizer inlet II 5-8 coincide, go out fertile hole I 5-13 and go out fertile hole II 5-9 to coincide, fertilizer falls into soil, enter kind of hole I 5-10 and enter kind of hole II 5-6 to coincide, seed outlet I 5-11 and seed outlet II 5-7 coincide, seed falls into soil.
In the present embodiment, transmission device I 3-2, transmission device II 3-7 are sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism.
In the present embodiment, planting apart from adjuster 3-6 is the disk having hole, and holes different on disk is different from the distance of circle disk center.
In the present embodiment, bindiny mechanism comprises connecting rod I 7-1, connecting rod II 7-2 and connecting rod III 7-3, one end of connecting rod I 7-1 is connected with kind of a distance adjuster 3-6 by bearing and fixture, the other end is connected with connecting rod III 7-3, one end of connecting rod III 7-3 is connected with one end of connecting rod II 7-2, the other end is connected with frame 2 by Connection Block 7-4, and the other end of connecting rod II 7-2 is connected with pull bar 5-16.
In the present embodiment, filling out ditch device 4-2 is " V " shape plate.
In the present embodiment, seed-fertilizer box 6 is provided with in frame 2, dividing plate II 6-1 is provided with in seed-fertilizer box 6, be divided into seeds chamber lattice II 6-2 and fertilizer chamber lattice II 6-3, seeds chamber lattice II 6-2 is communicated with kind of hole I 5-10 that enters on cylinder I 5-1 by conduit, seeds chamber lattice II 6-2 has seed inlet 6-4, and fertilizer chamber lattice II 6-3 is communicated with fertilizer inlet I 5-12 on cylinder I 5-1 by conduit, and fertilizer chamber lattice 6-3 has into fertile mouth 6-5.
In the present embodiment, support 4-3 is equidistantly provided with adjustment seat 4-6(for inserting the short tube of fixture).
In the present embodiment, be provided with speed changer between motor 3-1 and transmission device I 3-2, to regulate ploughing speed.
In the present embodiment, frame 2 is provided with can the fastener 8 of up-down adjustment, with fastening transmission device II 3-7, realizes steady operation.
In the present embodiment, bearing block has support bar 9.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits practical range of the present invention with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a tiller, comprises handrail, frame, drive system, it is characterized in that: be also provided with seed manure trench digging decover and integrated seed manure control device, described drive system comprises motor, transmission device I, front axle and front-wheel, and described motor is arranged in frame, and described motor is connected with front axle by transmission device I, and drives front-wheel, described frame is provided with bearing block and bearing, is provided with roller bearing in bearing, and one end of described roller bearing is provided with kind of a distance adjuster, and described front axle is connected with roller bearing by transmission device II, and drives kind of a distance adjuster, described seed manure trench digging decover is two groups, be arranged on the both sides of frame respectively, described seed manure trench digging decover comprises trench digging turnplow, fills out ditch device and support, described trench digging turnplow and to fill out ditch device rack-mount, and described support is provided with fertilizer outlet, seed export, described integrated seed manure control device is made up of cylinder II and the cylinder I be enclosed within outside cylinder II, the centre of described cylinder II is provided with dividing plate I, be divided into seeds chamber lattice I and fertilizer chamber lattice I, described seeds chamber lattice I top has into kind of hole II, bottom has seed outlet II, lattice I top, described fertilizer chamber has fertilizer inlet II, bottom has out fertile hole II, described cylinder I top has corresponding with entering kind of hole II enters kind of hole I, described cylinder I bottom has the seed outlet I corresponding with seed outlet II, described cylinder I top has the fertilizer inlet I corresponding with fertilizer inlet II, described cylinder I bottom has and corresponding with going out fertile hole II goes out fertile hole I, described cylinder I has arc gear mouth, described cylinder II is provided with gear lever, one end of described gear lever is fixed on the cylinder II corresponding to arc gear mouth, the other end of described gear lever is connected with one end of pull bar through arc gear mouth, the other end of pull bar is rotatably connected on kind of distance adjuster by bindiny mechanism, described go out fertile hole I be communicated with fertilizer outlet by conduit, described seed outlet I is communicated with seed export by conduit.
2. tiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission device I, transmission device II are sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism.
3. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described kind is the disk having more than 2 holes apart from adjuster, and holes different on disk is different from the distance of circle disk center.
4. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described bindiny mechanism comprises connecting rod I, connecting rod II and connecting rod III, one end of connecting rod I is connected with kind of a distance adjuster by bearing and fixture, the other end is connected with connecting rod III, one end of connecting rod III is connected with one end of connecting rod II, the other end is connected with frame by Connection Block, and the other end of connecting rod II is connected with pull bar.
5. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described in fill out ditch device be " V " shape plate.
6. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: in described frame, be provided with seed-fertilizer box, dividing plate II is provided with in described seed-fertilizer box, be divided into seeds chamber lattice II and fertilizer chamber lattice II, described seeds chamber lattice II are communicated with kind of the hole I of entering on cylinder I by conduit, described seeds chamber lattice II have seed inlet, and described fertilizer chamber lattice II are communicated with the fertilizer inlet I on cylinder I by conduit, and described fertilizer chamber lattice have into Fei Kou.
7. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described support is equidistantly provided with adjustment seat.
8. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with speed changer between described motor and transmission device I.
9. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described frame is provided with can the fastener of up-down adjustment.
10. tiller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described bearing block has support bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510821132.5A CN105247999A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Tiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510821132.5A CN105247999A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Tiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105247999A true CN105247999A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55088219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510821132.5A Pending CN105247999A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Tiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105247999A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2417668Y (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-02-07 | 王爱心 | Maize-sowing fertilizer-deep-applicating machine |
| DE20308082U1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-09-30 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Sprayer for e.g. pig slurry comprises housing with perforated walls, between which is perforated disk which can be turned to adjust overlap of apertures, according to viscosity of material being sprayed |
| CN201374908Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-01-06 | 聊城大学 | General seeding device for seed sowing machines |
| CN202455798U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-10-03 | 甘肃农业大学 | Dual-plate overlapped-hole feed type hill seeder |
| CN203136497U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-21 | 黄国云 | Rice seeder |
| CN203896702U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 宜春学院 | Hand-push type multifunctional seeding machine |
| CN204157257U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-18 | 张家口张杂谷配套机械制造有限公司 | A kind of hill-drop planter |
| CN104996038A (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2015-10-28 | 程向清 | Rotating drum type seeder |
| CN205124286U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 姚良海 | Cultivator |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510821132.5A patent/CN105247999A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2417668Y (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-02-07 | 王爱心 | Maize-sowing fertilizer-deep-applicating machine |
| DE20308082U1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-09-30 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Sprayer for e.g. pig slurry comprises housing with perforated walls, between which is perforated disk which can be turned to adjust overlap of apertures, according to viscosity of material being sprayed |
| CN201374908Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-01-06 | 聊城大学 | General seeding device for seed sowing machines |
| CN202455798U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-10-03 | 甘肃农业大学 | Dual-plate overlapped-hole feed type hill seeder |
| CN203136497U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-21 | 黄国云 | Rice seeder |
| CN203896702U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 宜春学院 | Hand-push type multifunctional seeding machine |
| CN204157257U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-18 | 张家口张杂谷配套机械制造有限公司 | A kind of hill-drop planter |
| CN104996038A (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2015-10-28 | 程向清 | Rotating drum type seeder |
| CN205124286U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 姚良海 | Cultivator |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160120 |