CN105198107A - Double-fin imitated small-and medium-sized seawater desalting device for deep seas - Google Patents
Double-fin imitated small-and medium-sized seawater desalting device for deep seas Download PDFInfo
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- CN105198107A CN105198107A CN201510638994.4A CN201510638994A CN105198107A CN 105198107 A CN105198107 A CN 105198107A CN 201510638994 A CN201510638994 A CN 201510638994A CN 105198107 A CN105198107 A CN 105198107A
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- China
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- reverse osmosis
- fin
- fish body
- permeable membranes
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Abstract
A double-fin imitated small-and medium-sized seawater desalting device for deep seas comprises left and right pretreatment filter tanks. The left and right pretreatment filter tanks are connected with reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinders through left and right water pipes respectively and connected with each other through springs mounted between the left and right pretreatment filter tanks. An ultrasonic cleaner is arranged on each reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder, a pressurizing pump is arranged in rear of each reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder, a water storage tank is arranged in rear of each pressurizing pump, a sterilizer is arranged in rear of each water storage tank, and a fresh water output pipe is mounted in rear of each sterilizer. A ground anchor is hung below each reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinder, and the whole device is placed on a seabed 30m below the sea surface by the aid of the ground anchors. Under the pressure of seawater, the seawater enters the pretreatment filter tanks to undergo pretreatment filtration and then enters the reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinders through the water pipes, the reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane component cylinders outputs fresh water by means of reverse osmosis, a resonance system is in resonance under the action of seawater surging, and the ultrasonic cleaners remove dirt on pretreatment filters and reverse osmosis membranes by means of ultrasonic waves.
Description
Technical field: belong to ocean exploitation and field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technology:
The exploitation of sea water desaltination, utilize sea water desaltination, being focus in recent years, is one of green water source.
Fresh-water generator is converted into fresh water seawater, is incorporated to domestic water, ecological and environmental protection.
Method for desalting seawater mainly contains: distillation method, electroosmose process and reverse osmosis method, wherein: distillation method is mainly used in the place of large-scale sea water desaltination and energy abundance; Electroosmose process utilizes ion-exchange membrane under electric field action, be separated the anions and canons in salt solution, thus salt concentration in freshwater room is reduced and obtains a kind of membrane separation technique of fresh water, but exist comparatively strict to water quality requirement, the shortcomings such as pre-treatment, bad adaptability need be carried out to former water; Reverse osmosis method, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes is utilized to desalinize seawater, ratio of desalinization is very high, so be widely used in sea water desaltination, but have in seawater: silt, particle, bacterium, algae and other microorganisms, be easy to stick with paste dead filter screen and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes, need often cleaning, also need high-pressure booster to pressurize could work, bad adaptability, is unsuitable for middle-size and small-size sea water desaltination; This patent proposes a kind of method for this reason, the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of two imitative flag-shaped deep-seas: add resonator system and ultrasonic apparatus for eliminating sludge at pre-processing assembly and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly link, carry out resonance and ultrasonic self-cleaning dirt, utilize the pressure of deep sea water to carry out desalination by reverse osmosis, achieve the miniaturization of sea water desaltination, flexibility, give the water supply of the foreign facility of seawater island and seawater away from land, suitability is strong, provides amenities for the people, save energy.
Summary of the invention:
The middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of two imitative flag-shaped deep-seas: one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters in left fin pretreated filter disc case and the pretreated filter disc case of right fin, enter in reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by left hydraulic pipe and right hydraulic pipe after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; It is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, centre is connected by spring, common formation resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonate, shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on comb sheet, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner removes the dirt of pretreated filter disc case and reverse osmosis membrane by ultrasonic wave simultaneously.
Scheme one, arranges two imitative fish body and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder
Two imitative fish bodies are set, left imitative fish body by: the pretreated filter disc case of left fin is set, left fin pretreated filter disc case is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by left hydraulic pipe, the pretreated filter disc case of right fin is set, right fin pretreated filter disc case is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by right hydraulic pipe, between them, mounting spring connects respectively, forms resonator system thus.
Scheme two, ultrasonic cleaner, force (forcing) pump, water storage box and sterilizer are set
Above reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, ultrasonic cleaner is set, after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump is set, after force (forcing) pump, water storage box is set, after water storage box, sterilizer is set, the fresh water of the installation below output tube of sterilizer.
Scheme three, anchor chain is set
Hang earth anchor below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor.
Scheme four: working process
Under sea pressure, seawater enters in pretreated filter disc case, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is entered by hydraulic pipe after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonates, and shakes off pre-treatment and filters the dirts such as the marine alga on comb sheet, improve reverse osmosis efficiency simultaneously, and ultrasonic cleaner removes by ultrasonic wave the dirt that comb sheet and reverse osmosis membrane are filtered in pre-treatment.
Core content of the present invention:
Two imitative fish body elastic connection structures are set, be specially: left imitative fish body construction is: arrange the pretreated filter disc case of left fin, left fin pretreated filter disc case is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by left hydraulic pipe, the pretreated filter disc case of right fin is set, right fin pretreated filter disc case is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by right hydraulic pipe, above reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, ultrasonic cleaner is housed, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder coupled underneath earth anchor, be connected with force (forcing) pump after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, water storage box is connected after force (forcing) pump, after water storage box, sterilizer is installed, fresh water output tube is connected to after sterilizer, it is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, left imitative fish body is imitated in the middle of fish body with the right side and is connected by spring, common composition resonator system.
One-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters in left fin pretreated filter disc case and the pretreated filter disc case of right fin, enter in reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by left hydraulic pipe and right hydraulic pipe after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, and water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; It is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, centre is connected by spring, common formation resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonate, shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on comb sheet, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner removes the dirt of pretreated filter disc case and reverse osmosis membrane by ultrasonic wave simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing is structure iron of the present invention, is wherein respectively, 1, spring, 2, the pretreated filter disc case of left fin, 3, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, 4, ultrasonic cleaner, 5, earth anchor, 6, left hydraulic pipe, 7, right hydraulic pipe, 8, force (forcing) pump, 9, the pretreated filter disc case of right fin, 10, water storage box, 11, sterilizer, 12, fresh water output tube.
Embodiment:
Two imitative fish body elastic connection structures are set, be specially: two imitative fish bodies are set, left imitative fish body by: the pretreated filter disc case 2 of left fin is set, left fin pretreated filter disc case 2 is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3 by left hydraulic pipe 6, the pretreated filter disc case 9 of right fin is set, right fin pretreated filter disc case 9 is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3 by right hydraulic pipe 7, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3 is equipped with ultrasonic cleaner 4 above, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3 coupled underneath earth anchor 5, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3 is connected with force (forcing) pump 8 below, force (forcing) pump 8 connects water storage box 10 below, water storage box 10 installs sterilizer 11 below, sterilizer 11 is connected to fresh water output tube 12 below, it is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, left imitative fish body is imitated in the middle of fish body with the right side and is connected by spring 1, common composition resonator system.
Working process:
One-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor 5, under sea pressure, seawater enters in left fin pretreated filter disc case 2 and the pretreated filter disc case 9 of right fin, enter in reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3 by left hydraulic pipe 6 and right hydraulic pipe 7 after its pre-treatment is filtered, there is reverse osmosis and export fresh water in reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 3, it enters water storage box 10 by force (forcing) pump 8 pressurization, water storage box 10 exports water and enters sterilizer 11, and sterilizer 11 exports fresh water by fresh water output tube 12; It is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, centre is connected by spring 1, common formation resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonate, shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on comb sheet, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner 4 removes the dirt of pretreated filter disc case and reverse osmosis membrane by ultrasonic wave simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in two imitative flag-shaped deep-seas, it is characterized by: two imitative fish body elastic connection structures are set, be specially: left imitative fish body construction is: arrange the pretreated filter disc case of left fin, left fin pretreated filter disc case is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by left hydraulic pipe, the pretreated filter disc case of right fin is set, right fin pretreated filter disc case is connected with reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by right hydraulic pipe, above reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, ultrasonic cleaner is housed, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder coupled underneath earth anchor, be connected with force (forcing) pump after reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, water storage box is connected after force (forcing) pump, after water storage box, sterilizer is installed, fresh water output tube is connected to after sterilizer, it is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, left imitative fish body is imitated in the middle of fish body with the right side and is connected by spring, common composition resonator system.
2. the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in the two imitative flag-shaped deep-seas of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters in left fin pretreated filter disc case and the pretreated filter disc case of right fin, enter in reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by left hydraulic pipe and right hydraulic pipe after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube, it is identical that fish body is imitated on right imitative fish body and a left side, centre is connected by spring, common formation resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonate, shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on comb sheet, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner removes the dirt of pretreated filter disc case and reverse osmosis membrane by ultrasonic wave simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638994.4A CN105198107A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Double-fin imitated small-and medium-sized seawater desalting device for deep seas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638994.4A CN105198107A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Double-fin imitated small-and medium-sized seawater desalting device for deep seas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105198107A true CN105198107A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638994.4A Pending CN105198107A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Double-fin imitated small-and medium-sized seawater desalting device for deep seas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105198107A (en) |
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2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510638994.4A patent/CN105198107A/en active Pending
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151230 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |