CN105060524A - Box-like jellyfish-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized sea water desalter - Google Patents
Box-like jellyfish-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized sea water desalter Download PDFInfo
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- CN105060524A CN105060524A CN201510430045.7A CN201510430045A CN105060524A CN 105060524 A CN105060524 A CN 105060524A CN 201510430045 A CN201510430045 A CN 201510430045A CN 105060524 A CN105060524 A CN 105060524A
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- reverse osmosis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a box-like jellyfish-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized sea water desalter. The desalter is provided with a pretreatment filtering top box, a filter screen is mounted on the outer wall of the pretreatment filtering top box, the pretreatment filtering top box is arranged, four springs hang below the pretreatment filtering top box, a reverse osmosis semi-permeable membrane assembly barrel hangs under the four spring so as to form a resonator system, a connecting hose is mounted under the pretreatment filtering top box and is connected onto the reverse osmosis semi-permeable membrane assembly barrel, and the integral structure is placed on the seafloor with the depth of 30 meters through a ground anchor; sea water enters the pretreatment filtering top box under the pressure of the sea water, and enters the reverse osmosis semi-permeable membrane assembly barrel through a connecting hose through pretreatment filtering, reverse osmosis is carried out on the reverse osmosis semi-permeable membrane assembly barrel to output fresh water, and resonance is carried out on a resonator system under the surge of the sea water so as to shake down the dirt such as seaweed on the pretreatment filtering top box; and moreover, the reverse osmosis is improved, and an ultrasonic cleaner is used for removing the dirt on the pretreatment filtering ring box and the reverse osmosis membrane through ultrasonic waves.
Description
Technical field: belong to the exploitation of seawater ocean and field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technology:
The exploitation of sea water desaltination, utilize sea water desaltination, being focus in recent years, is one of green water source.
Fresh-water generator is converted into fresh water seawater, is incorporated to domestic water, ecological and environmental protection.
Method for desalting seawater mainly contains: distillation method, electroosmose process and reverse osmosis method, wherein: distillation method is mainly used in the place of large-scale sea water desaltination and energy abundance; Electroosmose process utilizes ion-exchange membrane under electric field action, be separated the anions and canons in salt solution, thus salt concentration in freshwater room is reduced and obtains a kind of membrane separation technique of fresh water, but exist comparatively strict to water quality requirement, the shortcomings such as pre-treatment, bad adaptability need be carried out to former water; Reverse osmosis method, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes is utilized to desalinize seawater, ratio of desalinization is very high, so be widely used in sea water desaltination, but have in seawater: silt, particle, bacterium, algae and other microorganisms, be easy to stick with paste dead filter screen and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes, need often cleaning, also need high-pressure booster to pressurize could work, bad adaptability, is unsuitable for middle-size and small-size sea water desaltination; This patent proposes a kind of method for this reason, the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of imitative rosy clouds jellyfish shape deep-sea: add resonator system and ultrasonic apparatus for eliminating sludge at pre-processing assembly and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly link, carry out resonance and ultrasonic self-cleaning dirt, utilize the pressure of deep sea water to carry out desalination by reverse osmosis, achieve the miniaturization of sea water desaltination, flexibility, give the water supply of the foreign facility of seawater island and seawater away from land, suitability is strong, provides amenities for the people, save energy.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention relates to the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of imitative rosy clouds jellyfish shape deep-sea, pre-treatment is set and filters top case, the outer wall that top case is filtered in pre-treatment is provided with filtering net, pre-treatment is set and filters top case, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is hung four springs, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is hung below four springs, form resonator system thus, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is installed connecting hose, be connected on reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters pre-treatment and filters in the case of top, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is entered by connecting hose after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, resonator system is under the springing up of seawater, resonate, shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on the case of top, improve reverse osmosis efficiency simultaneously, ultrasonic cleaner removes by ultrasonic wave the dirt that comb sheet and reverse osmosis membrane are filtered in pre-treatment.
Scheme one, arranges pre-treatment and filters top case and reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder
Pre-treatment is set and filters top case, the outer wall of pre-treatment filtration top case is provided with filtering net and arranges pre-treatment filtration top case, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is hung four springs, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is hung below four springs, form resonator system thus, pre-treatment is filtered top case and is connected water flowing with between reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder by connecting hose.
Scheme two, ultrasonic cleaner, force (forcing) pump, water storage box and sterilizer are set
Arrange ultrasonic cleaner above reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, arrange force (forcing) pump below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump lower end arranges water storage box, and water storage box lower end arranges sterilizer, and the side of sterilizer installs fresh water output tube.
Scheme three, anchor chain is set
Hang anchor chain below sterilizer, the anchor chain the other end hangs earth anchor, and one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor.
Scheme four: working process
Under sea pressure, seawater enters pre-treatment and filters in the case of top, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is entered by connecting hose after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box and sterilizer by force (forcing) pump pressurization, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonates, and shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on the case of top, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner removes by ultrasonic wave the dirt that comb sheet and reverse osmosis membrane are filtered in pre-treatment simultaneously.
Core content of the present invention:
The middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in a kind of imitative rosy clouds jellyfish shape deep-sea, pre-treatment is set and filters top case, the outer wall that top case is filtered in pre-treatment is provided with filtering net, pre-treatment is set and filters top case, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is hung four springs, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is hung below four springs, form resonator system thus, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is installed connecting hose, be connected on reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump is set, force (forcing) pump lower end arranges water storage box, water storage box lower end arranges sterilizer, anchor chain is hung below sterilizer, the anchor chain the other end hangs earth anchor, the side of sterilizer installs fresh water output tube.
One-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters pre-treatment and filters in the case of top, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is entered by connecting hose after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, and water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonates, and shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on the case of top, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner removes by ultrasonic wave the dirt that comb sheet and reverse osmosis membrane are filtered in pre-treatment simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing is structure iron of the present invention, is wherein respectively, 1, pre-treatment filter top case, 2, filtering net, 3, spring, 4, ultrasonic cleaner, 5, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, 6, force (forcing) pump, 7, water storage box, 8, sterilizer, 9, anchor chain, 10, earth anchor, 11, connecting hose, 12, fresh water output tube.
Embodiment:
Pre-treatment is set and filters top case 1, the outer wall that top case 1 is filtered in pre-treatment is provided with filtering net 2, pre-treatment is set and filters top case 1, pre-treatment is filtered below the case 1 of top and is hung four springs 3, four springs 3 hang reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 5 below, form resonator system thus, pre-treatment is filtered top case 1 and is installed connecting hose 11 below, be connected on reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 5, force (forcing) pump 6 is set, force (forcing) pump 6 lower end arranges water storage box 7, water storage box 7 lower end arranges sterilizer 8, sterilizer 8 hangs anchor chain 9 below, anchor chain 9 the other end hangs earth anchor 10, the side of sterilizer 8 installs fresh water output tube 12.
Working process, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor 10, under sea pressure, seawater enters pre-treatment and filters in the case 1 of top, after its pre-treatment is filtered, enter reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 5 by connecting hose 11, there is reverse osmosis and export fresh water in reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder 5, and it enters water storage box 7 by force (forcing) pump 6 pressurization, water storage box 7 exports water and enters sterilizer 8, and sterilizer 8 exports fresh water by fresh water output tube 12; Resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonates, and shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on the case 1 of top, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner 4 removes by ultrasonic wave the dirt that comb sheet and reverse osmosis membrane are filtered in pre-treatment simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in imitative rosy clouds jellyfish shape deep-sea, it is characterized in that, pre-treatment is set and filters top case, the outer wall that top case is filtered in pre-treatment is provided with filtering net, pre-treatment is set and filters top case, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is hung four springs, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is hung below four springs, form resonator system thus, pre-treatment is filtered below the case of top and is installed connecting hose, be connected on reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, below reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder, force (forcing) pump is set, force (forcing) pump lower end arranges water storage box, water storage box lower end arranges sterilizer, anchor chain is hung below sterilizer, the anchor chain the other end hangs earth anchor, the side of sterilizer installs fresh water output tube.
2. one according to claim 1 imitates the middle-size and small-size fresh-water generator in rosy clouds jellyfish shape deep-sea, it is characterized in that, one-piece construction to be placed under sea 30 meters of dark seabeds by earth anchor, under sea pressure, seawater enters pre-treatment and filters in the case of top, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder is entered by connecting hose after its pre-treatment is filtered, reverse osmosis semi-permeable membranes assembly cylinder generation reverse osmosis exports fresh water, it enters water storage box by force (forcing) pump pressurization, water storage box exports water and enters sterilizer, and sterilizer exports fresh water by fresh water output tube; Resonator system, under the springing up of seawater, resonates, and shake off pre-treatment and filter the dirts such as the marine alga on the case of top, improve reverse osmosis efficiency, ultrasonic cleaner removes by ultrasonic wave the dirt that comb sheet and reverse osmosis membrane are filtered in pre-treatment simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510430045.7A CN105060524A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Box-like jellyfish-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized sea water desalter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510430045.7A CN105060524A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Box-like jellyfish-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized sea water desalter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105060524A true CN105060524A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510430045.7A Pending CN105060524A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Box-like jellyfish-shaped deep sea small and medium-sized sea water desalter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105060524A (en) |
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2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510430045.7A patent/CN105060524A/en active Pending
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |