CN105191591A - Granary with rotary granary body structure - Google Patents
Granary with rotary granary body structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191591A CN105191591A CN201510650079.7A CN201510650079A CN105191591A CN 105191591 A CN105191591 A CN 105191591A CN 201510650079 A CN201510650079 A CN 201510650079A CN 105191591 A CN105191591 A CN 105191591A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a granary with a rotary granary body structure. The granary comprises a granary body and a granary roof which are connected into a whole. The granary body is composed of an inner wall and an outer wall. The inner wall is netty, and a clearance is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall. A rotary waterproof heat insulation layer serves as the outer wall, the outer wall is formed by connecting a plurality of parts in sequence, and all the parts can be pushed and pulled to move. A grain inlet is formed in the granary roof, a plurality of grain outlets are formed in the inner wall, and a vent pipe is arranged in the granary body. According to the granary, drying and moisture reducing, venting and cooling and circulating fumigating for insect killing can be carried out on grain so as to guarantee the stability of grain quality and the safety of grain conditions, the aim of reducing the losses of big grain production households after grain production is achieved, the storage life of grain can be greatly prolonged through trail, and relative to conventional storage, the expected storage loss rate is reduced by 2%-3%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural engineering, agro-product processing storage engineering and grain and oil storage field of engineering technology, relate to a kind of silo with rotary warehouse structure.
Background technology
China is grain-production maximum in the world and country of consumption.According to State Grain Administration's sample investigation, about there is food storage more than half in China in peasant household's hand, national farmer storage percent of loss average out to about 8%, and annual loss about 40,000,000,000 jin, grain, is equivalent to 6,160 ten thousand mu of good farmland grain yields.Reduce farmer storage loss, construction science improves farm storage system and green science grain storage technology is extremely urgent.In recent years, Land Size operation and development and peasant cooperative society, home farm, big farming household rose gradually, and ratio shared in farmer storage amount is increasing, and the reduction after producing problem of big farming household should cause enough attention.
China's existing scientific grain-storing bunker capacity is little, equipment is not enough, backward in technique, the demand of big farming household can not be met.Every grain harvest season, because do not have good grain storage facility, the grain storage faced loss is many; Some home farm masters, in order to reduce grain post-harvest loss, when new grain concentrates listed price to drop, have to grain to be sold, have a strong impact on kind of a grain income.For big farming household, home farm's feature, develop new large-scale, mechanization grain storage harness, help big farming household to reduce grain storage loss, guarantee that national food security is most important task instantly.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide one and possesses Novel waterproof thermal insulation and transversal ventilation dry technology silo, meet the demand of big farming household and specilized cooprative organization grain storage, solves grain storage impairment problem.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Have a silo for rotary warehouse structure, comprise and connect into overall warehouse and Cang Ding, described warehouse is made up of inner and outer wall; Described inwall is netted inwall, is provided with gap between the inner walls and the outer; Described outer wall is rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer, is connected and composed successively by some parts, can mutually push-and-pull move between each several part; Cang Ding is provided with grain-entering mouth, inwall is provided with multiple grain outlet, in warehouse, is provided with ventilation duct.
Described rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer is made up of four parts, is respectively Part I, Part II, Part III, Part IV; Part I, Part II, Part III, can move between Part IV mutually in push-and-pull.
Described rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer is the zinc-plated corrugated plating steel plate of bolts assemblies formula, inside steel plate, be provided with heat-barrier material.Described heat-barrier material is polyurathamc.
Described inwall is galvanized steel expanded metals.
Watertight composition and insulating mold coating layer is provided with at described warehouse and outside, top, storehouse.
Described top, storehouse cladding material is galvanized steel plain sheet, and inside galvanized steel plain sheet, be provided with heat-barrier material, heat-barrier material is polyurathamc.
Described silo holding capacity of bin is no more than 100t.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, silo of the present invention has the following advantages:
1) problem of big farming household without warehousing grain can be solved.It is large that big farming household produces flow vector, and present peasant household silo used can not meet its demand, may occur the phenomenon without warehousing grain, cause grain to lose in a large number or sold at a low price postpartum, cause peasant household and national economic loss.This novel granary grain storage amount can reach 100t, and is equipped with advanced ventilation, waterproof and heat-insulating equipment, can solve the grain storage problem of big farming household and specilized cooprative organization.
2) insect pest and the plague of rats problem of foodstuff preservation can be solved.Paddy insect infestation and the plague of rats not only can cause the quantitative loss of paddy, and worm mouse excrement also can have a strong impact on the quality of paddy.Utilize transversal ventilation equipment to blast in silo by medicine, carry out recirculation fumigation, effectively suppress the Growth and reproduction of mouse, worm.
3) big farming household's paddy can be prevented and solve to go mouldy problem: area of heavy rainfull paddy very easily goes mouldy, and can prevent paddy from making moist by airtight for door overcast and rainy; For the Paddy With High Moisture Content Stored just gathered in or the paddy suffering rain disasters, can at fine day by a1, a2; B1, b2 door opens aeration to reduce moisture content in turn, avoids fungus growth.
4) problem that big farming household's grain temperature is unstable, hot-spot piled by grain can be solved: the rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer opening silo winter, connect transversal ventilation equipment and carry out aeration-cooling to grain heap; Summer, airtight silo, isolated extraneous hot-air, reduced the impact of solar radiation, made grain temperature keep stable, prevented grain heap hot-spot, goes mouldy, infested.
5) by the storage life that greatly can extend grain on probation, relative to conventional stored condition, expection stock loss rate reduces 2%-3%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of silo;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of warehouse;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of silo.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, there is the silo of rotary warehouse structure, comprise and connect into overall warehouse 1 and top, storehouse 2, push up 2 outsides at warehouse 1 and storehouse and be provided with watertight composition 10 and insulating mold coating layer 11.Warehouse 1 is made up of inwall 3 and outer wall 4; Inwall 3 is netted inwall, can be galvanized steel plain sheet net; Between inwall 3 and outer wall 4, be provided with gap, in gap, be full of air, form air heat-insulation layer; Outer wall 4 is rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer, is connected and composed successively by some parts, can mutually push-and-pull move between each several part; Rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer is preferably made up of four parts, is respectively Part I a1, Part II b1, Part III a2, Part IV b2; Part I a1, Part II b1, Part III a2, Part IV b2 connects successively, and Part II b1 and Part IV b2 all can push inside Part I a1 and Part III a2, can push-and-pull move each other.Part I a1, Part II b1, Part III a2 and Part IV b2 structure is identical, and be made up of the heat-barrier material 8 of the zinc-plated corrugated plating steel plate 7 of the bolts assemblies formula in outside and inner side, heat-barrier material can be polyurathamc.Inwall 3 is provided with multiple grain outlet 6.Top, storehouse 2 is provided with grain-entering mouth 5, and it is galvanized steel plain sheet 9 that 2 cladding materials are pushed up in storehouse, is provided with heat-barrier material 8 inside galvanized steel plain sheet, and heat-barrier material is polyurathamc.In warehouse 1, be provided with transversal ventilation pipe 12 and longitudinal ventilation pipe 13, the entrance of transversal ventilation pipe 12 can be positioned at air heat-insulation layer, and longitudinal ventilation pipe 13 is preferably located at inwall 3 middle position.
This silo holding capacity of bin can reach 100t, and be equipped with advanced ventilation, heat insulation device, the problem of big farming household without warehousing grain can be solved, meet the grain storage demand of big farming household and specilized cooprative organization, prevent the economic loss phenomenon that grain to detract in a large number or cause because selling at a low price postpartum; The storehouse outer wall in this storehouse is provided with rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer, is made up of, a1, b1 four parts (a1, b1, a2, b2); Can push-and-pull mutually between a2, b2 door.Winter, by rotary waterproof and heat-insulating layer open, at ventilation duct road junction place connecting fan, carries out precipitation cooling by transversal ventilation to grain heap; Airtight silo, completely cut off extraneous hot-air, avoided the sun to the direct radiation of grain summer, solved the grain temperature instability of big farming household's grain storage, grain heap hot-spot problem; In addition, rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer is closed when paddy insect infestation and the plague of rats, open the ventilating opening on a1 thermal insulation layer, at outside connecting fan and ventilation shaft, medicine is blasted in silo, recirculation fumigation is carried out to silo inside, well can suppress the Growth and reproduction of worm, mouse, solve insect pest and the plague of rats problem of big farming household's foodstuff preservation; Area of heavy rainfull paddy very easily goes mouldy, and can prevent paddy from making moist by airtight for door overcast and rainy; For the Paddy With High Moisture Content Stored just gathered in or the paddy suffering rain disasters, can at fine day by a1, a2; B1, b2 door opens aeration to reduce moisture content in turn, can prevent and solve big farming household's paddy and to go mouldy problem.
This novel granary scope of application is extensive, possesses great practical value, can play waterproof and heat-insulating effect, greatly extend the storage life of grain, and relative to conventional stored condition, expection stock loss rate reduces 2%-3%.
Claims (8)
1. there is a silo for rotary warehouse structure, it is characterized in that: comprise and connect into overall warehouse (1) and Cang Ding (2), described warehouse (1) is made up of inwall (3) and outer wall (4); Described inwall (3) is netted inwall, between inwall (3) and outer wall (4), be provided with gap; Described outer wall (4) is rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer, is connected and composed successively by some parts, can mutually push-and-pull move between each several part; Cang Ding (2) is provided with grain-entering mouth (5), inwall (3) is provided with multiple grain outlet (6), in warehouse (1), be provided with ventilation duct.
2. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer is made up of four parts, be respectively Part I (a1), Part II (b1), Part III (a2), Part IV (b2); Part I (a1), Part II (b1), Part III (a2), can move between Part IV (b2) mutually in push-and-pull.
3. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotary waterproof heat-insulating layer is the zinc-plated corrugated plating steel plate of bolts assemblies formula, inside steel plate, be provided with heat-barrier material.
4. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described heat-barrier material is polyurathamc.
5. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inwall (3) is galvanized steel expanded metals.
6. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with watertight composition and insulating mold coating layer at described warehouse (1) and Cang Ding (2) outside.
7. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Cang Ding (2) cladding material is galvanized steel plain sheet, inside galvanized steel plain sheet, be provided with heat-barrier material, and heat-barrier material is polyurathamc.
8. the silo with rotary warehouse structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described silo holding capacity of bin is no more than 100t.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510650079.7A CN105191591B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of silo with rotary warehouse structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510650079.7A CN105191591B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of silo with rotary warehouse structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105191591A true CN105191591A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105191591B CN105191591B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510650079.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105191591B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of silo with rotary warehouse structure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105900618A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 南京财经大学 | Fluid heat-preservation granary |
| CN107114079A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-01 | 贵州省仁怀市永棱商贸有限公司 | The storage rack of agricultural product |
| CN113503057A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-10-15 | 中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司 | Granary air-tightness and heat-insulation transformation method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1669383A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2005-09-21 | 张振平 | Movable grain bin |
| CN2844320Y (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-12-06 | 辽宁省粮食科学研究所 | Multifunctional circular safety granary without frame |
| CN103583166A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-19 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Double-wall insulation silo with stiffening ribs and production method thereof |
| CN104847151A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Constant-temperature insulation steel silo |
| CN104847152A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 刘全义 | Constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510650079.7A patent/CN105191591B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1669383A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2005-09-21 | 张振平 | Movable grain bin |
| CN2844320Y (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-12-06 | 辽宁省粮食科学研究所 | Multifunctional circular safety granary without frame |
| CN103583166A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-19 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Double-wall insulation silo with stiffening ribs and production method thereof |
| CN104847151A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Constant-temperature insulation steel silo |
| CN104847152A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 刘全义 | Constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105900618A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 南京财经大学 | Fluid heat-preservation granary |
| CN107114079A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-01 | 贵州省仁怀市永棱商贸有限公司 | The storage rack of agricultural product |
| CN107114079B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-03-22 | 贵州省仁怀市永棱商贸有限公司 | The storage rack of agricultural product |
| CN113503057A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-10-15 | 中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司 | Granary air-tightness and heat-insulation transformation method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105191591B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20171215 Termination date: 20181010 |