CN104847152A - Constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse - Google Patents
Constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN104847152A CN104847152A CN201510270018.8A CN201510270018A CN104847152A CN 104847152 A CN104847152 A CN 104847152A CN 201510270018 A CN201510270018 A CN 201510270018A CN 104847152 A CN104847152 A CN 104847152A
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- warehouse
- constant temperature
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004861 thermometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse. A traditional granary does not have an airtight function, the periphery of the wall retains grain by relying on a grain retaining net, the part, in contact with air, of the grain surface is severe in moisture loss, and grain quality is affected. The constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse comprises a foundation (1) and a warehouse body connected with the foundation, the warehouse body comprises warehouse body frames, sealing plates and an insulation layer, the warehouse body frames include a warehouse top frame (2) and a warehouse wall frame (3), the sealing plates include a warehouse roof sealing plate (4) and a warehouse wall sealing plate (5), the warehouse roof sealing plate is fixed on the warehouse roof frame, and the warehouse wall sealing plate is fixed on the warehouse wall frame; the warehouse roof sealing plate and the warehouse wall sealing plate are connected hermetically, and the insulation layer is fixed on the sealing plates or the warehouse body frames. The constant-temperature airtight insulating steel-structure horizontal warehouse is used as a long-term grain reserve granary of the steel structure.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of have constant temperature and airtight construction, steel work, store up grain for a long time and use silo.
background technology:
Silo used laid in for a long time by grain must possess insulation and airtight two large functions.In China, long-term reserving chamber mainly mixes horizontal warehouse based on brick, and silo cost is higher, and ton-grain cost is about 600-1000 yuan/ton.Within nearly 2 years, northeast is at a kind of insulation of use steel work horizontal warehouse, and this storehouse type does not possess tight function, and body of wall surrounding is by grain-blocking net gear grain, grain face ingress of air portion of water scatters and disappears serious, affects grain quality, but due to cost low, ton-grain cost, at 200 yuan/ton, is applied also more extensive.South temperature is high, and more than 25 DEG C grain will infested, bad grain, and need to carry out recirculation fumigation during food storage and reach safe grain storage effect, this storehouse type, owing to not possessing tight function, can not be fumigated, and cannot use in south, is only suitable for using in the north.
Summary of the invention
object of the present inventiona kind of constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse that can use in south and north is provided by solving the airtight problem of steel work horizontal warehouse.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, its composition comprises basis, the warehouse be connected with basis, described warehouse comprises warehouse framework, sealing plate and insulation layer, described warehouse framework comprises storehouse top frame, bulkhead framework, described sealing plate comprises storehouse top sealing plate and bulkhead sealing plate, and described top, storehouse sealing plate is fixed on the top frame of storehouse, and described bulkhead sealing plate is fixed on bulkhead framework; Adopt between described storehouse top sealing plate and bulkhead sealing plate and be tightly connected, described insulation layer is fixed on described sealing plate or warehouse framework.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, described storehouse top sealing plate and the structure be tightly connected of bulkhead sealing plate are: the full weld welding with sealing performance; Or discontinuous welding connection+sealant sealing; Or be bolt connection+sealant sealing, or rivet interlacement+sealant sealing.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, the bottom of described bulkhead sealing plate is bearing plate, described bearing plate height is line of placing rice height, described bearing plate realizes removably connecting or achieving a fixed connection with pressure-bearing truss by welding by bolt and pressure-bearing truss, described bearing plate and top bulkhead sealing plate are tightly connected, described pressure-bearing truss comprises vertical post and horizontal beam, oblique pull beam one end is fixed on the beam of transverse direction on described vertical post or described, and the other end is fixed in ground base.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, described storehouse top sealing plate and/or the plate of described bulkhead sealing plate with the structure of the connection between plate are: the full weld with sealing performance welds; Or discontinuous welding connection+sealant sealing; Or be bolt connection+sealant sealing, or rivet interlacement+sealant sealing, when connecting with bolt, between every block plate, gap tool is added with polymeric seal, and described bolt adopts airtight bolt.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, described storehouse top sealing plate and/or the plate of described bulkhead sealing plate are corrugated sheet or sketch plate, described top, storehouse sealing plate thickness is 0.5 ~ 3.0mm, the described following thickness of bulkhead sealing plate line of placing rice is 1.5 ~ 5.0mm, more than line of placing rice be 0.5 ~ 3.0mm, described bulkhead sealing plate is thinning gradually from bottom to top in thickness range.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, described insulation layer comprises storehouse closure insulation and bulkhead insulation layer, has sunshade top board outside described storehouse closure insulation, forms storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer between described sunshade top board and storehouse closure insulation; Be fixed with isolation mount between described storehouse closure insulation and sunshade top board, described storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer is divided into relatively independent region, each region is equipped with no-power air blower, described sunshade top board has antiradiation coating.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, outside the insulation layer of described bulkhead, there is peripheral board, bottom described peripheral board, there is rainproof air intake, described peripheral board top has air outlet, bulkhead air heat-insulation layer is formed between the insulation layer of described bulkhead and described peripheral board, isolation mount is distributed with in described bulkhead air heat-insulation layer, described bulkhead air heat-insulation layer is divided into vertical free air space, southern side and the west side of described peripheral board have antiradiation coating, and described storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer is divided into relatively independent region.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, there is between the sealing plate of described Cang Ding and insulation layer top, storehouse constant temperature passage, have bulkhead constant temperature passage between described bulkhead sealing plate and insulation layer, described storehouse top constant temperature passage and bulkhead constant temperature passage form warehouse constant temperature passage jointly.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, described bulkhead framework is concrete frame, described storehouse top sealing plate and concrete frame are tightly connected, build between described concrete frame and have building block, play the effect of bulkhead sealing plate, described insulation layer divides inside and outside two-layer, adopts two kinds of heat insulating materials, outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material, and described insulation layer both sides have guard shield; The sealing plate of described Cang Ding is domes, plays the cant beam effect of top, storehouse.
Described constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, described bulkhead framework is fixed with netted cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang, described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang comprises the tensile elements that two groups of respective interior parallel are arranged, often the distance organized in tensile elements between tensile elements is 5 ~ 6m, double fixing is drawn in the net, the cancellated tensile elements of described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang, be fixed on described bulkhead framework or sealing plate connect truss on, the generally fixing cable for measuring temperature at 2 tensile elements places of intersecting, described cable for measuring temperature permanent position height is higher than line of placing rice, the tensile elements of described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang is wire rope or reinforcing bar.
Beneficial effect:
1. common insulation steel work horizontal warehouse many employings welded reinforcement fix grain-blocking net on reinforcing bar, in this, as wall gear grain, its drawback causes easily to scatter and disappear near grain-blocking net position grain moisture content, the present invention adopts sealing plate replace said structure gear grain and bear lateral pressure, grain moisture content not easily scatters and disappears, and ensures grain quality.Along with the raising of the ecological awareness, foodstuff preservation industry starts restriction use chemical agent in the world, the total ban of some country.Constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse tightness half-life 500Pa is down to 250Pa and reaches 6 minutes, nitrogen or carbon dioxide can be used to carry out air-conditioning storing grain, realize green insecticidal, can use in south and north as long-term reserving chamber.
2. storehouse of the present invention top sealing plate and bulkhead sealing plate to connect into after seal again by together with being sealedly connected and fixed separately, according to circumstances can select airtight sealed structure not of the same race, overall tightness is good, thoroughly solve the tightness problem that steel work horizontal warehouse uses in south, silo construction cost reduces about 40%, and has thoroughly broken away from difficult situation brick being mixed in the dependence of horizontal warehouse and silo construction to the loam brick using country to prohibit the use of having to.
3. grain generally puts in storage in autumn, winter, and grain is the non-conductor of heat, is formed centrally a huge cold heart in storehouse.Spring, summer ambient temperature high, be subject to externally temperature influence near top, storehouse and bulkhead part grain, easily produce bad grain.There is between sealing plate of the present invention and insulation layer constant temperature passage, block heat radiation and heat trnasfer, increase convective heat exchange.By using grain cooling machine, the feature that utilizes upper-level winds large arranges no-power air blower and keeps constant temperature passage to be in lower temperature, and reduce the flowing of hoop air.Top, storehouse constant temperature passage can heat dispersing nearly 70% after tested, makes grain not by externally temperature influence, avoids top, storehouse and change near bulkhead part grain temperature the bad grain phenomenon caused.By adopting novel ventilated Cang Ding, the constant temperature passage of bulkhead can be cancelled under certain condition, reduce cereal temperature further, significantly reduce construction cost on the whole.
4. bearing plate connection pressure-bearing truss of the present invention realizes the undertaking of grain Weight Loaded and stressed being separated of silo unitary construction, thus loading pressure-bearing can be avoided the impact of barn main body structure, effectively reduces storehouse accident of collapsing.The present invention adopts trussed construction and oblique pull girder construction, reasonable stress, and overall weight is light, effectively reduces grain storage cost, is the latest model structure of the silo developed after the new operative norm of country is promulgated.
5. bottom peripheral board of the present invention, there is air intake, peripheral board top has air outlet, bulkhead air heat-insulation layer is formed between bulkhead insulation layer and described peripheral board, run without expense, by increase top, storehouse and base pressure poor, accelerate storehouse hot air in air heat-insulation layer to discharge fast, solar radiation can be avoided to enter in storehouse by warehouse conduction, the heating making grain avoid producing Yin Gaowen to cause, infested, the phenomenon such as to go mouldy.
6. the present invention adopts hermetically-sealed construction to make silo possess tight function, can meet technological requirement that is stifling, air-conditioning storing grain, and grain can long-term safety store.
7. insulation layer of the present invention divides inside and outside two-layer, adopts two kinds of heat insulating materials, and two kinds of heat insulating material lapped layups form sealing entirety, lift-off seal, heat insulation effect; Outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material, and strengthen flameproof effect, more can meet fire-fighting requirements, flameproof effect, more can meet fire-fighting requirements, guard shield is steel plate is connect outside plate and framework.Air heat-insulation layer air temperature height is moderately used for carrying out drying to grain in storehouse.Guard shield is that steel plate can connect outside plate and framework.Isolation layer air temperature is high, low being used for of humidity processes grain in storehouse, and constant temperature passage is withered by sky, paddy cold regulates temperature can solve the problem of the hot skin of the cold heart, grain fresh keeping, grain moisture content, and temperature constant, grain does not lose water.
8. on bulkhead framework of the present invention or truss is fixed with cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang, after expense of manually mating formation after saving the loading of common horizontal warehouse cable for measuring temperature and each unloading, cable is mated formation the thermometry line loss consumption and damage that cause, and after expense of manually mating formation after saving the loading of common horizontal warehouse cable for measuring temperature and each unloading, cable is mated formation the thermometry line loss consumption and damage that cause.After loading, cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang Impact direction is to tension in storehouse, and grain tension direction is to outside storehouse, and the two is contrary, can offset part silo tension, useful to warehouse.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
Accompanying drawing 2 is left views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is F node enlarged drawings of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the medium of air communication channel flows to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 5 is that the medium of the air communication channel in top view direction flows to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 6 is A node enlarged drawings in Fig. 1--the thin portion structural representation of top, storehouse warming plate, storehouse top frame, top, storehouse sealing plate.
Accompanying drawing 7 is B node enlarged drawings in Fig. 1--the thin portion structural representation of bulkhead and joint portion, layer top.
Accompanying drawing 8 is C node enlarged drawings in Fig. 1--the thin portion structural representation of bulkhead warming plate, bulkhead framework, bulkhead sealing plate.
Accompanying drawing 9 is D node enlarged drawings in Fig. 1---bulkhead sealing plate welded construction schematic diagram, glue injection structure 21, welded construction 22.
E node enlarged drawing in accompanying drawing 10 Fig. 2---be top, storehouse sealing plate welded construction schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 11 is storehouse static headspace gas constant temperature channel design schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 12 is bulkhead air constant temperature channel design schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 13 has the relative position structure chart between pressure-bearing truss position warehouse framework and pressure-bearing truss.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, its composition comprises basis 1, the warehouse be connected with basis, described warehouse comprises warehouse framework, sealing plate and insulation layer, described warehouse framework comprises storehouse top frame 2, bulkhead framework 3, described sealing plate comprises storehouse top sealing plate 4 and bulkhead sealing plate 5, and described top, storehouse sealing plate is fixed on the top frame of storehouse, and described bulkhead sealing plate is fixed on bulkhead framework; Adopt between described storehouse top sealing plate and bulkhead sealing plate and be tightly connected, described insulation layer is fixed on described sealing plate or warehouse framework.
Embodiment 2
Constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse described in embodiment 1, described storehouse top sealing plate and being tightly connected of bulkhead sealing plate can be selected:
There is the full weld welding of sealing performance;
Or discontinuous welding connection+sealant sealing;
Or be bolt connection+sealant sealing;
Or rivet interlacement+sealant sealing.
Be tightly connected and need through 500pa air tight test.
Embodiment 3:
Constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse described in embodiment 1 or 2, the bottom of described bulkhead sealing plate has bearing plate 6, and described bearing plate height is line of placing rice height, and described bearing plate realizes removably connecting by bolt and pressure-bearing truss 20; Or achieved a fixed connection by welding and pressure-bearing truss.
Described bearing plate is connected with top bulkhead sealing plate, and described pressure-bearing truss comprises vertical post and horizontal beam, and oblique pull beam 7 one end is fixed on the beam of transverse direction on described vertical post or described, and the other end is fixed in ground base.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 1 or the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse described in 2 or 3, the structure of described storehouse top sealing plate and/or the connection between the plate of described bulkhead sealing plate and plate is:
There is the full weld welding of sealing performance;
Or discontinuous welding connection+sealant sealing;
Or be bolt connection+sealant sealing;
Or rivet interlacement+sealant sealing, when connecting with bolt, between every block plate, gap is all added with polymeric seal, and described bolt adopts airtight bolt.
Embodiment 5:
Embodiment 1 or 2 or the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse described in 3 or 4, described storehouse top sealing plate and/or the plate of described bulkhead sealing plate are the sketch plate that corrugated sheet also can adopt other convex-concave version types, described top, storehouse sealing plate thickness is 0.5 ~ 3.0mm, below described bulkhead sealing plate line of placing rice, (bearing plate part) thickness is 1.5 ~ 5.0mm, more than line of placing rice (not bearing pressure part) is 0.5 ~ 3.0mm, and described bulkhead sealing plate is thinning gradually from bottom to top in thickness range.
Embodiment 6:
The constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse that one of embodiment 1-5 is described, described insulation layer comprises storehouse closure insulation 19 and bulkhead insulation layer 18, outside described storehouse closure insulation, there is sunshade top board, between described sunshade top board and storehouse closure insulation, form storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer 8; Isolation mount is fixed with between described storehouse closure insulation and sunshade top board, described storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer is divided into relatively independent multiple regions, form multiple circulation passage, each region is equipped with no-power air blower, utilize the condition that upper-level winds is large, accelerate the upwards flowing of bottom airflow, described sunshade top board has antiradiation coating, reduces the heat radiation of the sun to the impact of silo.
Embodiment 7:
Constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse described in embodiment 1-6, there is outside the insulation layer of described bulkhead peripheral board 9, there is bottom described peripheral board rainproof air intake 10, described peripheral board top has air outlet 11, bulkhead air heat-insulation layer 12 is formed between the insulation layer 16 of described bulkhead and described peripheral board 17, isolation mount 13 is distributed with in described bulkhead air heat-insulation layer, described bulkhead air heat-insulation layer is divided into vertical free air space, high-altitude negative-pressure ward is formed by difference in height, southern side and the west side of described peripheral board have antiradiation coating, the air heat-insulation layer of described bulkhead is divided into region relatively independent one by one by support.
Embodiment 8:
The constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse that one of embodiment 1-7 is described, there is between the sealing plate of described Cang Ding and insulation layer top, storehouse constant temperature passage 14, have 15 passages between described bulkhead sealing plate and insulation layer, described top, storehouse constant temperature passage 23 and bulkhead constant temperature passage 24 form warehouse constant temperature passage jointly.
Push up through checking storehouse of the present invention the heat loss task that constant temperature passage can complete 70%, because from financial cost, the silo of Northern Part of China does not need to adopt bulkhead constant temperature passage.
Embodiment 9:
The constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse that one of embodiment 1-8 is described, described bulkhead framework is concrete frame, described storehouse top sealing plate and concrete frame are tightly connected, build between described concrete frame and have building block, play the effect of bulkhead sealing plate, described insulation layer divides inside and outside two-layer, adopts two kinds of heat insulating materials, outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material, and described insulation layer both sides have guard shield; The sealing plate of described Cang Ding is domes, plays the cant beam effect of top, storehouse.
Embodiment 10:
The constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse that one of embodiment 1-9 is described, described bulkhead framework is fixed with netted cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang 10, described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang comprises the tensile elements that two groups of respective interior parallel are arranged, tensile elements can be wire rope or rod member, often (parallel) distance organized in tensile elements between tensile elements and adjacent tensile elements is 5 ~ 6m, vertical or one-tenth 60 degree of angles between two groups of tensile elements, because tensile elements is separately fixed on the steel work at two ends, therefore the effect of fixedly drawing in the net especially is arrived, the cancellated tensile elements of described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang, be fixed on described bulkhead framework or sealing plate connect truss on, general fixing at 2 tensile elements places of intersecting hangs cable for measuring temperature 11, described cable for measuring temperature permanent position height is higher than line of placing rice, the tensile elements of described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang is wire rope or reinforcing bar.
Claims (10)
1. a constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse, its composition comprises basis, the warehouse be connected with basis, described warehouse comprises warehouse framework, sealing plate and insulation layer, it is characterized in that: described warehouse framework comprises storehouse top frame, bulkhead framework, described sealing plate comprises storehouse top sealing plate and bulkhead sealing plate, and described top, storehouse sealing plate is fixed on the top frame of storehouse, and described bulkhead sealing plate is fixed on bulkhead framework; Adopt between described storehouse top sealing plate and bulkhead sealing plate and be tightly connected, described insulation layer is fixed on described sealing plate or warehouse framework.
2. constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described storehouse top sealing plate and the structure be tightly connected of bulkhead sealing plate are: the full weld welding with sealing performance; Or discontinuous welding connection+sealant sealing; Or be bolt connection+sealant sealing, or rivet interlacement+sealant sealing.
3. constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described bulkhead sealing plate is bearing plate, described bearing plate height is line of placing rice height, described bearing plate realizes removably connecting or achieving a fixed connection with pressure-bearing truss by welding by bolt and pressure-bearing truss, described bearing plate and top bulkhead sealing plate are tightly connected, described pressure-bearing truss comprises vertical post and horizontal beam, oblique pull beam one end is fixed on the beam of transverse direction on described vertical post or described, the other end is fixed in ground base.
4. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described storehouse top sealing plate and/or the plate of described bulkhead sealing plate with the structure of the connection between plate are: the full weld with sealing performance welds; Or discontinuous welding connection+sealant sealing; Or be bolt connection+sealant sealing, or rivet interlacement+sealant sealing, when connecting with bolt, between every block plate, gap tool is added with polymeric seal, and described bolt adopts airtight bolt.
5. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described storehouse top sealing plate and/or the plate of described bulkhead sealing plate are corrugated sheet or sketch plate, described top, storehouse sealing plate thickness is 0.5 ~ 3.0mm, the thickness of described bulkhead sealing plate is 1.5 ~ 5.0mm below line of placing rice, more than line of placing rice be 0.5 ~ 3.0mm, described bulkhead sealing plate is thinning gradually from bottom to top in thickness range.
6. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described insulation layer comprises storehouse closure insulation and bulkhead insulation layer, outside described storehouse closure insulation, there is sunshade top board, between described sunshade top board and storehouse closure insulation, form storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer; Be fixed with isolation mount between described storehouse closure insulation and sunshade top board, described storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer is divided into relatively independent region, each region is equipped with no-power air blower, described sunshade top board has antiradiation coating.
7. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: outside the insulation layer of described bulkhead, there is peripheral board, bottom described peripheral board, there is rainproof air intake, described peripheral board top has air outlet, bulkhead air heat-insulation layer is formed between the insulation layer of described bulkhead and described peripheral board, isolation mount is distributed with in described bulkhead air heat-insulation layer, described bulkhead air heat-insulation layer is divided into vertical free air space, southern side and the west side of described peripheral board have antiradiation coating, described storehouse static headspace gas isolation layer is divided into relatively independent region.
8. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: there is between the sealing plate of described Cang Ding and insulation layer top, storehouse constant temperature passage, have bulkhead constant temperature passage between described bulkhead sealing plate and insulation layer, described storehouse top constant temperature passage and bulkhead constant temperature passage form warehouse constant temperature passage jointly.
9. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described bulkhead framework is concrete frame, described storehouse top sealing plate and concrete frame are tightly connected, build between described concrete frame and have building block, play the effect of bulkhead sealing plate, described insulation layer divides inside and outside two-layer, adopts two kinds of heat insulating materials, outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material, and described insulation layer both sides have guard shield; The sealing plate of described Cang Ding is domes, plays the cant beam effect of top, storehouse.
10. the constant temperature airtight heat preservation steel work horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: described bulkhead framework is fixed with netted cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang, described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang comprises the tensile elements that two groups of respective interior parallel are arranged, often the distance organized in tensile elements between tensile elements is 5 ~ 6m, double fixing is drawn in the net, the cancellated tensile elements of described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang, be fixed on described bulkhead framework or sealing plate connect truss on, the generally fixing cable for measuring temperature at 2 tensile elements places of intersecting, described cable for measuring temperature permanent position height is higher than line of placing rice, the tensile elements of described cable for measuring temperature erecting by overhang is wire rope or reinforcing bar.
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| CN105191591A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-30 | 南京财经大学 | Granary with rotary granary body structure |
| CN105843291A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-10 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | One-storey barn heat dissipation temperature control system based on heat pipe technology |
| CN105900618A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 南京财经大学 | Fluid heat-preservation granary |
| CN107109855A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-08-29 | 宋锺沄 | Building with protection and security function |
| CN108661396A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 刘全义 | Variable-length assembled arch storehouse |
| CN108661395A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 刘全义 | Assembled spherical shape storehouse and its method of construction |
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