CN203416772U - Cabinet type grain storage dryer - Google Patents

Cabinet type grain storage dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203416772U
CN203416772U CN201320392962.7U CN201320392962U CN203416772U CN 203416772 U CN203416772 U CN 203416772U CN 201320392962 U CN201320392962 U CN 201320392962U CN 203416772 U CN203416772 U CN 203416772U
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
grain storage
cabinet type
vent passages
holes
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320392962.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨益荣
宋伟
杨国峰
杨文�
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杨益荣
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Priority to CN201320392962.7U priority Critical patent/CN203416772U/en
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabinet type grain storage dryer. The cabinet type grain storage dryer is characterized by comprising a grain storage tank (1), wherein two vertical ventilation channel plates (4) are arranged in the middle of the grain storage tank (1); a ventilation channel (2) is formed between the two ventilation channel plates (4); two sides of each of the two ventilation channel plates (4) are connected with one end of each of a plurality of ventilation opening pipes (3), and the other ends of the ventilation opening pipes (3) are mounted on the inner wall of the grain storage tank (1); and sieve mesh plates (6) are arranged at the bottom of the grain storage tank (1) and located below the ventilation opening pipes (3). The cabinet type grain storage dryer is simple and practical in structure, can put harvested high-moisture grain into a bin once, and dries a grain stack at the low temperature in a stereoscopic, uniform and layered manner, so that the grain can be timely, rapidly and safely stored, and the drying problem of the harvested high-moisture grain is solved; and when the dryer is used for temporary storage, the dryer can be used for organic pest control, low-temperature preservation and conditioning and humidification of the grain in the whole bin, and the grain quality is improved.

Description

Cabinet type grain storage dryer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cabinet type grain storage dryer.
Background technology
" post-harvest loss " of China's grain-production is very large.According to Ministry of Agriculture's rough Statistics, even if calculate by 8% loss, the loss amount of annual grain reaches 70,000,000,000 jin, therefore invent be a kind ofly easy to promote, the economical and practical new harness of oven dry grain storage, scientific and technological achievement is introduced to national peasant household science and protects grain, effectively reduce farmer storage loss, guarantee stored grain safety, ensure Increase Income of Peasant Households, be applicable to China's national situation and also can keep drying equipment and the simple and easy fresh-keeping storage method of the original quality of grain, have important political significance and economic worth.
Existing foodstuff drying device and storage facilities, all want a large amount of construction investments, and peasant's purchasing power is inadequate, is difficult to carry out after the harvesting in enormous quantities of rural area, and the moist grain of high-moisture of place of production results is processed in time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and does not damage grain grain, and have the cabinet type grain storage dryer of aeration-drying, organic desinsection, cereal insulation, modified moistening function.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of cabinet type grain storage dryer, it is characterized in that it comprises grain storage casing, the middle part of grain storage casing is provided with the vertical vent passages plate arranging of twice, between two blocks of vent passages plates, form vent passages, the both sides of described two blocks of vent passages plates connect one end of many ventilation tube having holes, the other end of ventilation tube having holes is arranged on the inwall of grain storage casing, and the bottom of described grain storage casing in ventilation tube having holes below is provided with screen aperture reticular lamina.
Described screen aperture reticular lamina one side and described vent passages plate are hinged.
Described ventilation tube having holes cross section is triangular in shape, polygon or circle.
Described ventilation tube having holes is metal tube or plastic tube.
The rotatable air door that ventilation tube having holes end is covered is installed on described two blocks of vent passages plates.
Described grain storage box end of body lower sidewall is equipped with dries hot blast import, and the import of described oven dry hot blast is between described two blocks of vent passages plates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have:
Simple and practical, the high moisture grain of results once can be put in storage, carry out grain and pile three-dimensional even laminating low temperature drying, make grain reach fast in time safe storage moisture.Solve the dry problem of results high moisture grain, face Chu Shineng and do organic control of insect, the keeping of cereal lower temperature in whole storehouse, the modified humidification of grain.Both improve grain quality, strengthened the ability of tackling extreme hazard weather, significantly reduced again agriculture grain post-harvest loss, improved kind grain economic benefit; The national science and technology first prize " four-in-one " grain storage technology, to agriculture-countryside-farmer's further extension ,Shi peasant household safe storage technology upgrading and the integrated innovation of the comprehensive impairment of farmer storage.
The function the utlity model has has:
Intelligent aeration: the blower fan of cabinet type grain storage dryer outside, be connected with Cang Dibujinfengkou, after conveying grain into storehouse, open intelligence control system, can make air-flow even laminating pile by grain, effectively grain be implemented to cooling, precipitation, organic stifling, play the effects such as modified, eliminating residual hazard and peculiar smell.
Cereal insulation: the air-cooling system of installing outside storehouse, by airduct, cold air is squeezed in storehouse and arrived in grain heap, due to the effect of heat-insulation layer, for emergency processing heating grain, Antidewing, high-moisture grain, take care of, suppress entomophthora, keep quality etc.
Organic stifling: by being arranged in the airduct of grain heap and the air vent on airduct, it can make Organophosphorus insecticides agent Quick uniform diffusion in grain heap, alleviates the labour intensity of dispensing, obtains good insecticidal effect.
Ventilate modified: the mode that soon steam adopts wind to send is inputted in grain heap, through humidification, ventilates, and slowly-releasing is stored, and balanced draft three phases, reaches increase Measurement for Grain Moisture Content, improves the object of grain processing quality.
The utility model has successfully solved last mileage-high moisture grain results of mechanization of agriculture, the difficult problem that the place of production is dry.Being investment applied wood drying, the green environmental protection technique very low with cost of use, is also that assurance Food Production is had a good harvest again, improves farmers' income, alleviates the effective ways of peasant's labour intensity and financial burden.
With the dry grain reservation of the utility model, in drying course, grain is motionless, just Low Temperature Thermal stratification of wind flows, thereby can not damage grain grain (without winnowing pan elevator and auger, scraper plate bin discharger), and can keep original flavor, edibility and the reprocessing quality of grain, guarantee the stability of the simple and easy antistaling storing of grain after low temperature drying.Make China's grain harvest post processing machinery simultaneously, reach advanced world standards, be the concrete practice of carrying out " extensively store up grain, amass good grain, store up grain well " three pieces of articles, significant to national food safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the novel ventilated tube having holes of this reality.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, it includes grain storage casing 1 the utility model, and the middle part of grain storage casing 1 is provided with between vertical 4, the two blocks of vent passages plates 4 of vent passages plate that arrange of twice and forms vent passages 2.The both sides of two blocks of vent passages plates 4 connect one end of many ventilation tube having holes 3, and the other end of ventilation tube having holes 3 is arranged on the inwall of grain storage casing 1.As shown in Figure 2, described ventilation tube having holes 3 is ventilation horn shape box, metal tube or plastics tube having holes, and its cross section can be triangular in shape, polygon or circular etc.The bottom of described grain storage casing 1 in ventilation tube having holes 3 belows is provided with the screen aperture reticular lamina 6 with draught effect, screen aperture reticular lamina 6 one sides and described vent passages plate 4 are hinged, can adjusting angle, convenient to centre or the self-unloading of bottom, both sides put out cereal, the object that reaches grain heat-drying and automatically deliver from godown.Screen aperture reticular lamina 6 can be according to Grain Quantity, combined size.The rotatable air door 5 that ventilation tube having holes 3 ends are covered is installed on described two blocks of vent passages plates 4, regulates the air door 5 rotating can control grain layering and be dried and tempering.
Described grain storage casing 1 end sidewalls bottom is equipped with and is dried hot blast import 7, and the import 7 of described oven dry hot blast is between described two blocks of vent passages plates 4.Oven dry hot blast import 7 both can be dried, organic fumigating, and can also do simple and easy antistaling storing.
Novel van-type, combined type product that the utility model can be used as peasant household's grain drying, combines with logistics.Be specially adapted to the corollary equipment of rural area Grain Logistics node or the application of rural area grain broker.Its modularized design, unitization is built, compact conformation, cheap, this season investment is recoverable cost.In grain storage casing 1, be equipped with after the grain of results, a plurality of grain feelings test points can be installed therein, for observing grain heat-drying and storage state.
Above-mentioned implementation example is only explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and feature, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalent transformations of doing according to the Spirit Essence of the utility model main technical schemes or modification, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Other undeclared part that the utility model relates to is same as the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. a cabinet type grain storage dryer, it is characterized in that it comprises grain storage casing (1), the middle part of grain storage casing (1) is provided with the vertical vent passages plate (4) arranging of twice, between two blocks of vent passages plates (4), form vent passages (2), the both sides of described two blocks of vent passages plates (4) connect one end of many ventilation tube having holes (3), the other end of ventilation tube having holes (3) is arranged on the inwall of grain storage casing (1), and the bottom of described grain storage casing (1) in ventilation tube having holes (3) below is provided with screen aperture reticular lamina (6).
2. cabinet type grain storage dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described screen aperture reticular lamina (6) one sides and described vent passages plate (4) are hinged.
3. cabinet type grain storage dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described ventilation tube having holes (3) cross section is triangular in shape, polygon or circle.
4. cabinet type grain storage dryer according to claim 3, is characterized in that described ventilation tube having holes (3) is metal tube or plastic tube.
5. cabinet type grain storage dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with on described two blocks of vent passages plates (4) the rotatable air door (5) that ventilation tube having holes (3) end is covered.
6. cabinet type grain storage dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described grain storage casing (1) end sidewalls bottom is equipped with to dry hot blast import (7), described oven dry hot blast import (7) is positioned between described two blocks of vent passages plates (4).
CN201320392962.7U 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Cabinet type grain storage dryer Expired - Fee Related CN203416772U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320392962.7U CN203416772U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Cabinet type grain storage dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320392962.7U CN203416772U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Cabinet type grain storage dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203416772U true CN203416772U (en) 2014-02-05

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104489078A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 山东钧宁建材科技有限公司 Cereal drying bin
CN104792122A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 王孝文 Particle material drying machine
CN108106339A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-06-01 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of constant temperature deinsectization grain drying device
CN109855416A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-07 青岛创客机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of vertical drier
CN111504046A (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-07 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 Hot flue gas drying device for storage bin

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104489078A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 山东钧宁建材科技有限公司 Cereal drying bin
CN104792122A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 王孝文 Particle material drying machine
CN108106339A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-06-01 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of constant temperature deinsectization grain drying device
CN111504046A (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-07 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 Hot flue gas drying device for storage bin
CN111504046B (en) * 2019-01-30 2023-04-07 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 Hot flue gas drying device for storage bin
CN109855416A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-07 青岛创客机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of vertical drier
CN109855416B (en) * 2019-04-01 2024-03-19 青岛创客机械设备制造有限公司 Vertical dryer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140205

Termination date: 20190703

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee