CN204377481U - A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse - Google Patents

A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204377481U
CN204377481U CN201520017754.8U CN201520017754U CN204377481U CN 204377481 U CN204377481 U CN 204377481U CN 201520017754 U CN201520017754 U CN 201520017754U CN 204377481 U CN204377481 U CN 204377481U
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
high moisture
peasant household
oil plant
emergency processing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520017754.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万忠民
杨国峰
李红
马佳佳
孙君
张晓红
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Priority to CN201520017754.8U priority Critical patent/CN204377481U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, the top comprising process storehouse main body and be arranged in main body, is provided with full open aperture plate in described process storehouse lower body part, leaves air channel and be connected with blower fan below described plate; Described top is provided with uviol lamp, is provided with food import and grain-export in the upper-lower position correspondence of described main body, described main body is provided with exhaust outlet.Security of storage grain can be improved in this process storehouse, ensures stored grain quality, increases Household income, can fill removable, very convenient.Energy protection against rodents, also can be moistureproof.Simple and easy to do, cheap, not easily to get rusty, durable in use, take up space less, warehouse conveniently moving.Rapeseed of high moisture content can be processed, paddy, soybean, wheat, corn, uniform drying are good, grain quality is excellent, grain drying loss is little, not only can meet the needs of peasant household to the emergency processing of high moisture grain oil plant, also can as peasant household's grain long-term storage storehouse.

Description

A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural engineering, agro-product processing storage engineering and grain and oil storage field of engineering technology, relates to a kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse.
Background technology
In recent years, annual about 5,000 hundred million jin of the grain that China's peasant family stores, accounts for 50% of national total output of grain then.Because farmer storage harness is simple and crude, keeping technical merit is low, and the impact by the plague of rats, insect pest and the factor such as to go mouldy causes grain to lose in a large number, and main producing region farmer storage damaed cordition is particularly outstanding.According to State Grain Administration's sample investigation, national farmer storage percent of loss average out to about 8%, annual loss about 40,000,000,000 jin, grain, is equivalent to 6,160 ten thousand mu of good farmland grain yields.The main cause causing farmer storage to lose has: the loss because of the plague of rats accounts for 49% of total losses amount, and because the loss of going mouldy accounts for 30% of total losses amount, the loss because of insect pest accounts for 21% of total losses amount.And because farmer storage condition is poor, science grain storage Technique Popularizing is inadequate, causes grain quality to decline serious, the pollution to grain storage such as agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer even occurs, very large hidden danger is brought to China's grain quality safety and food security.The quality of grain storage harness, is directly connected to the effect of grain management.
For reducing rural area grain post-harvest loss, in recent years, State Grain Administration takes series of measures, positive research and development and Demonstration And Extension peasant household science grain storage technology, increase in China grain rigidity, grain-production increases production difficulty when day by day strengthening continually and steadily, reduce post-harvest loss by science grain storage, exploitation " invisible good farmland ", to ensure supply generation positive role to national increases in grain production, be the imbody of building a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society.Implement peasant household's science grain storage specialty work, peasant can not only be promoted to detract increase income, ensure grain quality from source, significantly improve peasant household's living environment, and be realize country's newly-increased 1,000 hundred million jin of grain production capacity planning the most directly, the most real, save most, approach the most efficiently, be the important measures of grain circulation energy-saving and emission-reduction, saving resource.
For a long time, peasant is with traditional airing mode drying grain, very large by weather, threshing ground, artificial restriction.Grain cannot be dry by airing mode, and grain may go mouldy, germinate once run into unbroken wet weather harvest time, cause grain quality and quantity to lose huge.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention: for not existing of existing in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, by arranging heating ventilation system at the bottom of storehouse, at Cang Ding, ultraviolet germicidal is set, the needs of peasant household's high-moisture grain short-term storage and drying generator can be met, also can as peasant household's food storage house.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, the top comprising process storehouse main body and be arranged in main body, is provided with full open aperture plate in described process storehouse lower body part, leaves air channel and be connected with blower fan below described plate; Described top is provided with uviol lamp, is provided with food import and grain-export in the upper-lower position correspondence of described main body, described main body is provided with exhaust outlet.
Described top is the vertex of a cone.
Described main body is cylinder, and volume is 1-5 ton.
Described main body adopts the assembled making of galvanized sheet to make.
Described main body is provided with reinforcement.
Described plate is steel plate.
Described uviol lamp is connected with switch.
Described food import is positioned at above line of placing rice.
Described grain-export is positioned at below line of placing rice, above plate.
Described exhaust outlet is positioned at above line of placing rice.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse of the present utility model has the following advantages:
1) problem of peasant household's process high-moisture grain difficulty can be solved.By adopting peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, can security of storage grain be improved, ensureing stored grain quality, increase Household income.
2) this peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, not only can meet the needs of peasant household to the emergency processing of high moisture grain oil plant, also can as peasant household's grain long-term storage storehouse.Can fill removable, very convenient.Grain storage effect is better, and it can protection against rodents, also can be moistureproof.Simple and easy to do, cheap, not easily to get rusty, durable in use, take up space less, warehouse conveniently moving.
3) this peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, easy accessibility, as long as be placed in ventilation, with a western exposure, not moist house, Land leveling, meets the load-bearing requirements of full load just.
4) this peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, can process rapeseed of high moisture content, paddy, soybean, wheat, corn, uniform drying are good, grain quality is excellent.
5) this peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, grain drying loss is little.The direct warehouse entry of results grain, dry run is without carrying.And adopt ultraviolet antibacterial, effectively prevent the generation of mycotoxin in dry run.
6) this peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, the airing amount of labour and the airing place that can alleviate peasant are dropped into, and solve Problems existing in grain oil plant long storage periods.Processing ease, cost is low, can be widely used in the storage of the oil crop such as rape seed, soybean and the crops such as wheat, paddy rice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation in Tu1Shi peasant household high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, form primarily of cylindrical process storehouse main body 1 and cylindrical top portion 2, volume is 1-5 ton, and main body 1 adopts the assembled making of galvanized sheet to make, and is provided with reinforcement on the body 1.Be provided with full open aperture plate 2 in process main body 1 bottom, storehouse, plate 2 preferably uses steel plate, leaves air channel 4 and be connected with blower fan 5 below plate 2.Top 3 is provided with uviol lamp 6 be connected with switch 7.Be provided with food import 8 and grain-export 9 in the upper-lower position correspondence of main body 1, establish exhaust outlet 11 on the body 1.Wherein, food import 8 is positioned at above line of placing rice 10, and grain-export 9 is positioned at below line of placing rice 10, above plate 2.Exhaust outlet 11 is positioned at above line of placing rice 10.
This peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, barn main body is cylinder, adopts the assembled making of galvanized sheet to make.Warehouse there is reinforcement.Lower floor establishes grain outlet, for when putting out cereal.Diameter, the floor height in thickness, storehouse can suitably increase and decrease as required.Preferred each storehouse loading about about 1 ton.Full open aperture ventilating system is equipped with at the bottom of storehouse, aeration-cooling, precipitation can be carried out to grain, after solving grain harvest because of weather reason can not airing in time and germinate, mouldy problem for solving grain harvest time moisture high, grain airing difficulty and the problem of mechanical drying scarce capacity.Top adopts ultraviolet-sterilization, solves grain heap surface moisture high, causes the difficult problem that growth of microorganism grain goes mouldy.When putting out cereal, spin off storehouse bottom and to put out cereal lid, allow grain automatically flow in preprepared container; When Filling high is lower than grain outlet, then needs warehouse to pull down, put out cereal with utensils such as dustpans.
Peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse of the present utility model tool, can solve the problem of peasant household's process high-moisture grain difficulty.By adopting peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, can security of storage grain be improved, ensureing stored grain quality, increase Household income.Not only can meet the needs of peasant household to the emergency processing of high moisture grain oil plant, also can as peasant household's grain long-term storage storehouse.Can fill removable, very convenient.Grain storage effect is better, and it can protection against rodents, also can be moistureproof.Simple and easy to do, cheap, not easily to get rusty, durable in use, take up space less, warehouse conveniently moving.Easy accessibility, as long as be placed in ventilation, with a western exposure, not moist house, Land leveling, meets the load-bearing requirements of full load just.Can process rapeseed of high moisture content, paddy, soybean, wheat, corn, uniform drying are good, grain quality is excellent.Grain drying loss is little.The direct warehouse entry of results grain, dry run is without carrying.And adopt ultraviolet antibacterial, effectively prevent the generation of mycotoxin in dry run.The airing amount of labour and the airing place that can alleviate peasant are dropped into, and solve Problems existing in grain oil plant long storage periods.Processing ease, cost is low, can be widely used in the storage of the oil crop such as rape seed, soybean and the crops such as wheat, paddy rice.

Claims (10)

1. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse, it is characterized in that: the top (3) comprising process storehouse main body (1) and be arranged in main body (1), be provided with full open aperture plate (2) in described main body (1) bottom, process storehouse, leave air channel (4) in described plate (2) below and be connected with blower fan (5); Described top (3) is provided with uviol lamp (6), is provided with food import (8) and grain-export (9) in the upper-lower position correspondence of described main body (1), described main body (1) is provided with exhaust outlet (11).
2. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described top (3) is the vertex of a cone.
3. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main body (1) is cylinder, and volume is 1-5 ton.
4. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main body (1) adopts the assembled making of galvanized sheet to make.
5. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described main body (1), be provided with reinforcement.
6. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plate (2) is steel plate.
7. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described uviol lamp (6) is connected with switch (7).
8. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described food import (8) is positioned at line of placing rice (10) top.
9. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grain-export (9) is positioned at line of placing rice (10) below, plate (2) top.
10. peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exhaust outlet (11) is positioned at line of placing rice (10) top.
CN201520017754.8U 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse Expired - Fee Related CN204377481U (en)

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CN201520017754.8U CN204377481U (en) 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520017754.8U CN204377481U (en) 2015-01-12 2015-01-12 A kind of peasant household's high moisture grain oil plant emergency processing storehouse

Publications (1)

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CN204377481U true CN204377481U (en) 2015-06-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108476752A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 南京财经大学 A kind of multi-functional silo of rice and kernel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108476752A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 南京财经大学 A kind of multi-functional silo of rice and kernel

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150610

Termination date: 20160112