CN105178128B - Force intertransmission type interlocking block and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Force intertransmission type interlocking block and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105178128B
CN105178128B CN201510647682.XA CN201510647682A CN105178128B CN 105178128 B CN105178128 B CN 105178128B CN 201510647682 A CN201510647682 A CN 201510647682A CN 105178128 B CN105178128 B CN 105178128B
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China
Prior art keywords
interlocking
block body
interlocking block
iron tailings
top surface
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CN105178128A (en
Inventor
麻建锁
蔡焕琴
白润山
徐占神
周苗苗
冯拴
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Nanjing Port Engineering Co., Ltd
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Hebei University of Architecture
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a force intertransmission type interlocking block and a preparation method thereof. The interlocking block comprises an interlocking block body and triangular prisms, wherein the interlocking block body adopts a cuboid structure or a cube structure; the bottom surfaces of the triangular prisms are in the shape of a right triangle; the plane where a first right-angle side of one prism is located is attached to the side surface of the interlocking body, and the length of the first right-angle side is equal to the height of the interlocking body; the plane where the second right-angle side is located coincides to the plane where the top surface or the bottom surface is located; 2 triangular prisms are arranged on each side surface of the interlocking block body, and the plane where a second right-angle side of one triangular prism alternatively coincides to the top surface and the bottom surface. When the force intertransmission type interlocking block is paved on the ground, pressure of an object on a single force intertransmission type interlocking block can be dispersed to adjacent other force intertransmission type interlocking blocks. Meanwhile, the stressed area of the ground by the object is increased, so that the pressure on the ground is better dispersed, and the probability of damage to the force intertransmission type interlocking block or the ground is reduced.

Description

A kind of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to road surfacing field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment, and the connection The preparation method of closing piece.
Background technology
At present for port and pier stockyard, temporary project road pavement, square ground laying, and parking lot and cell ground The interlocking segment that laying is used, it is most of to be prepared by normal concrete, cause sandstone consumption quickly to increase year by year, bring serious Environmental pollution and ecological disruption.
The shape of interlocking segment is more, but main based on rectangle and special-shaped interlocking segment block, in pier storage yard and casual labour Cheng Zhong, different in nature interlocking segment are using more, most without interlocking, and form coaction;Simply there is level to connect between minority interlocking segment Connect occlusion.These interlocking segment entirety stress are not good, still suffer from the larger situation of local pressure, cause single interlocking segment to receive larger pressure Power, brings different degrees of destruction to interlocking segment and basic unit.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment.
The present invention need to solve existing interlocking segment using when there is the larger situation of locally controlled interlocking's block stress, cause single interlocking Block receives larger pressure, and the technical problem of different degrees of destruction is brought to interlocking segment and basic unit.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment, which includes:
Interlocking block body:
The interlocking block body is cuboid or cube structure;
The interlocking block body includes top surface, bottom surface and four sides, the top surface and bottom surface for square;
Triangular prism:
The bottom surface of the triangular prism is right angled triangle;
The height of the triangular prism is equal to the half of the top surface length of side;
First right-angle side place plane of the prism is fitted in the side of interlocking block body, and first right-angle side Length is highly equal with interlocking block body;Second right-angle side place plane is overlapped with top surface or bottom surface place plane;
Each side of interlocking block body is respectively provided with two triangular prisms, and the second right-angle side of triangular prism place plane is handed over Alternately overlap with top surface and bottom surface.
Mutually power transmission formula interlocking segment as above of the invention, further, its main preparing raw material is iron tailings powder, iron tailings Sand and cement.
Mutually power transmission formula interlocking segment of the invention as above, further, the top surface of the interlocking block body and the side of bottom surface A length of 150mm~500mm.
Mutually power transmission formula interlocking segment of the invention as above, further, the height of the interlocking block body be 30mm~ 100mm。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of the above embodiment of the present invention is laid on ground, the Rhizoma Sparganii of adjacent mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment Intersect between post occlusion, forms a stress entirety.Object the pressure of single mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment can be distributed to Other adjacent mutual power transmission formula interlocking segments, simultaneously because increasing of the object to ground lifting surface area, to the pressure on ground more Dispersion, reduces the probability that mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment or ground are damaged.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of preparation method of interlocking segment, including following step Suddenly:
It is prepared by step 1, slurry;Raw material is weighed by following weight portion:Cement 19~22;Silicon ash 4~6;Flyash 6~9;Ferrum Mine tailing 11~16;Iron tailings sand 39~43;Water reducer 1.5~2.2;Water 8~12;Above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring is obtained Slurry;Preferably, raw material is weighed by following weight portion:Cement 20;Silicon ash 5;Flyash 7;Iron tailings powder 13;Iron tailings sand 40; Water reducer 1.8;Water 10.Preferably, raw material is weighed by following weight portion:Cement 21;Silicon ash 5.5;Flyash 6.5;Iron tailings powder 15;Iron tailings sand 42;Water reducer 2;Water 9.
Step 2, the blank that carries out obtained using step 1 are poured, and interlocking segment is obtained after the completion of maintenance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the above-mentioned interlocking segment preparation method of the present invention, primary raw material is iron tailings powder and iron tailings sand, it is to avoid current Closing piece is most of to be prepared by normal concrete, causes sandstone consumption quickly to increase year by year, brings serious environmental pollution and life The problem of state destruction.
Description of the drawings
By the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, the present invention above-mentioned and/or other in terms of and advantage will become Become apparent from and be easier to understand, these accompanying drawings are simply schematic, are not intended to limit the present invention, wherein:
Schematic perspective views of the Fig. 1 for the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention;
Schematic top plan views of the Fig. 2 for the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention;
Front schematic views of the Fig. 3 for the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, interlock block body, 11, first side, 12, second side, the 13, the 3rd side, the 14, the 4th side, 2, Rhizoma Sparganii Post, the triangular prism that the 21, second right-angle side place plane is overlapped with bottom surface place plane, the 22, second right-angle side place plane and top The triangular prism that face place plane overlaps.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment that here is recorded is the specific specific embodiment of the present invention, for illustrating the design of the present invention, It is explanatory and exemplary, should not be construed as the restriction to embodiment of the present invention and the scope of the invention.Except here record Implement exception, those skilled in the art can also be based on the application claims and description disclosure of that using aobvious and Other technical schemes being clear to, these technical schemes include any obvious using making for the embodiment recorded to here The technical scheme of substitutions and modifications.
The accompanying drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating the design of the present invention, it is schematically indicated the shape of each several part And its mutual relation.Note that for the ease of clearly showing the structure of each part of the embodiment of the present invention, between each accompanying drawing Do not draw according to identical ratio.Identical reference marker is used to represent identical part.
Fig. 1 illustrates the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention, and which includes:
Interlocking block body 1:
The interlocking block body is cuboid or cube structure;
The interlocking block body includes top surface, bottom surface and four sides, the top surface and bottom surface for square;
Triangular prism 2:
The bottom surface of the triangular prism is right angled triangle;
The height of the triangular prism is equal to the half of the top surface length of side;
First right-angle side place plane of the prism is fitted in the side of interlocking block body, and first right-angle side Length is highly equal with interlocking block body;Second right-angle side place plane is overlapped with top surface or bottom surface place plane;
Each side of interlocking block body is respectively provided with two triangular prisms, and the second right-angle side of triangular prism place plane is handed over Alternately overlap with top surface and bottom surface.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first side 11 of interlocking block body is followed successively by the second right-angle side place in the counterclockwise direction The triangular prism that triangular prism 21 that plane is overlapped with bottom surface place plane, the second right-angle side place plane are overlapped with top surface place plane 22;The second side 12 of interlocking block body is followed successively by the second right-angle side place plane and bottom surface place plane weight in the counterclockwise direction The triangular prism 22 that the triangular prism 21 of conjunction, the second right-angle side place plane are overlapped with top surface place plane;The 3rd of interlocking block body It is straight that side 13 is followed successively by the triangular prism 21, second that the second right-angle side place plane overlapped with bottom surface place plane in the counterclockwise direction The triangular prism 22 that arm of angle place plane is overlapped with top surface place plane;Interlocking block body the 4th side 14 in the counterclockwise direction according to Secondary is triangular prism 21, the second right-angle side place plane and the top surface institute that the second right-angle side place plane is overlapped with bottom surface place plane In the triangular prism 22 that plane overlaps.
As shown in figure 1, mutually each side of power transmission formula interlocking segment is divided to two the second right-angle side place in-planes Different triangular prisms, in making, the Rhizoma Sparganii that the second right-angle side place plane of interlocking segment is overlapped with top surface place plane Post 22 press against the triangular prism 21 that the second right-angle side place plane of adjacent interlocking segment is overlapped with bottom surface place plane, while adjacent The triangular prism 22 that second right-angle side place plane of closing piece is overlapped with top surface place plane also press against the second right angle of the interlocking segment The triangular prism 21 that side place plane is overlapped with bottom surface place plane;There is the second right-angle side institute on four sides of each interlocking segment The triangular prism 21 and the second right-angle side place plane overlapped with bottom surface place plane in plane overlap with top surface place plane three Prism 22, thus the component of load can be passed to adjacent four interlocking segment after interlocking segment is subject to load, adjacent interlocking segment is received Can still continue to hand on power after power.Load is transmitted mutually between interlocking segment, the globality of pavement structure is improved, is reduced lotus The destruction to single interlocking segment is carried, especially reduces the destruction to roadbed.
The main preparing raw material for preparing the present invention mutually power transmission formula interlocking segment as above be iron tailings powder, iron tailings sand and Cement, other raw materials are respectively silicon ash, flyash and water reducer.
In the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of the above embodiment of the present invention, the top surface and the length of side of bottom surface of the block body of interlocking For 150mm~500mm, the height of the interlocking block body is 30mm~100mm.
The making mode of this interlocking segment is identical with the making mode of common interlocking segment, and current port and pier generally use resistance to compression Interlocking segment of the intensity for C60 levels, the iron tailings powder concrete proportioning as used by the present invention can prepare C60 level above coagulations Soil, can increase mine tailing volume according to service condition difference, reduce concrete crushing strength, prepare the relatively small connection of bearing capacity Closing piece, the thickness of interlocking segment can also have more use demand and be designed.
In following examples of the present invention:The particle diameter of iron tailings powder is less than 0.2mm;The particle diameter of iron tailings sand 0.5~ Between 0.2mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-described embodiment interlocking segment, comprises the following steps:
It is prepared by step 1, slurry;Raw material is weighed by following weight portion:Cement 19~22;Silicon ash 4~6;Flyash 6~9;Ferrum Mine tailing 11~16;Iron tailings sand 39~43;Water reducer 1.5~2.2;Water 8~12;Above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring is obtained Slurry;
Step 2, the blank that carries out obtained using step 1 are poured, and interlocking segment is obtained after the completion of maintenance.
In a kind of specific embodiment, by following weight weighing raw material:Cement 20t;5 t of silicon ash;7 t of flyash;Ferrum tail 13 t of breeze;40 t of iron tailings sand;1.8 t of water reducer;10 t of water.
In another kind of specific embodiment, by following weight weighing raw material:21 t of cement;5.5 t of silicon ash;Flyash 6.5 t;15 t of iron tailings powder;42 t of iron tailings sand;2 t of water reducer;9 t of water.
Each technical characteristic of above-mentioned disclosure is not limited to disclosed and further feature combination, and those skilled in the art are also Can according to the purpose of invention carry out between each technical characteristic other combination, to realize that the purpose of the present invention is defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment, it is characterised in that include:
Interlocking block body:
The interlocking block body is cuboid or cube structure;
The interlocking block body includes top surface, bottom surface and four sides, the top surface and bottom surface for square;
Triangular prism:
The bottom surface of the triangular prism is right angled triangle;
The height of the triangular prism is equal to the half of the top surface length of side;
First right-angle side place plane of the prism is fitted in the side of interlocking block body, and the length of first right-angle side It is highly equal with interlocking block body;Second right-angle side place plane is overlapped with top surface or bottom surface place plane;
Each side of interlocking block body is respectively provided with two triangular prisms, and the second right-angle side of triangular prism place plane is alternately Overlap with top surface and bottom surface;
Its main preparing raw material is iron tailings powder, iron tailings sand and cement.
2. mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top surface of the interlocking block body and bottom surface The length of side be 150mm~500mm.
3. mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the height of the interlocking block body is 30mm ~100mm.
4. the preparation method of interlocking segment described in any one of claim 1-3, comprises the following steps:
It is prepared by step 1, slurry;Raw material is weighed by following weight portion:Cement 19~22;Silicon ash 4~6;Flyash 6~9;Iron tailings Powder 11~16;Iron tailings sand 39~43;Water reducer 1.5~2.2;Water 8~12;Above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring is starched Material;
Step 2, the blank that carries out obtained using step 1 are poured, and interlocking segment is obtained after the completion of maintenance.
5. the preparation method of interlocking segment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that weigh raw material by following weight portion:Cement 20;Silicon ash 5;Flyash 7;Iron tailings powder 13;Iron tailings sand 40;Water reducer 1.8;Water 10.
6. the preparation method of interlocking segment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that weigh raw material by following weight portion:Cement 21;Silicon ash 5.5;Flyash 6.5;Iron tailings powder 15;Iron tailings sand 42;Water reducer 2;Water 9.
CN201510647682.XA 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Force intertransmission type interlocking block and preparation method thereof Active CN105178128B (en)

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CN105178128B true CN105178128B (en) 2017-05-03

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592617A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-04-26 陈益民 Cement concrete prefabricated AB block cushion
CN112299775A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 Interlocking block and preparation process thereof
CN116283159A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-23 连云港建港实业有限公司 Process for preparing wear-resistant interlocking block by using iron ore screening material

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043356A (en) * 1988-01-26 1990-06-27 罗伯特·拉斯肯·卡哥 Apparatus for constructing articulated pavement system
CN1188090A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-22 孔祥禄 Colour paving tile and its making method
JPH10195843A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Hiroshi Ishida Concrete block
CN1348033A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-08 郑弘� Color pavement tile of emery
CN1435393A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-13 张日红 Color brick for walk, and method for making same
EP1862594A1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 Kronimus Ag Precast concrete block
CN104891888A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 爱尔建材(天津)有限公司 Imitated stone environment-friendly concrete road brick and making method thereof
CN205188747U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-04-27 河北建筑工程学院 Each other pass power formula interlocking piece

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043356A (en) * 1988-01-26 1990-06-27 罗伯特·拉斯肯·卡哥 Apparatus for constructing articulated pavement system
JPH10195843A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Hiroshi Ishida Concrete block
CN1188090A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-22 孔祥禄 Colour paving tile and its making method
CN1348033A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-08 郑弘� Color pavement tile of emery
CN1435393A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-13 张日红 Color brick for walk, and method for making same
EP1862594A1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 Kronimus Ag Precast concrete block
CN104891888A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 爱尔建材(天津)有限公司 Imitated stone environment-friendly concrete road brick and making method thereof
CN205188747U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-04-27 河北建筑工程学院 Each other pass power formula interlocking piece

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Effective date of registration: 20200527

Address after: 210000 no.426, Zhongshan North Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Port Engineering Co., Ltd

Address before: 075000 No. 13 West Main Street, Chaoyang, Hebei, Zhangjiakou

Patentee before: HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE

TR01 Transfer of patent right