CN105178128A - Force intertransmission type interlocking block and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Force intertransmission type interlocking block and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105178128A
CN105178128A CN201510647682.XA CN201510647682A CN105178128A CN 105178128 A CN105178128 A CN 105178128A CN 201510647682 A CN201510647682 A CN 201510647682A CN 105178128 A CN105178128 A CN 105178128A
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China
Prior art keywords
interlocking segment
iron tailings
interlocking
angle side
face
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CN201510647682.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105178128B (en
Inventor
麻建锁
蔡焕琴
白润山
徐占神
周苗苗
冯拴
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Nanjing Port Engineering Co., Ltd
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Hebei University of Architecture
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a force intertransmission type interlocking block and a preparation method thereof. The interlocking block comprises an interlocking block body and triangular prisms, wherein the interlocking block body adopts a cuboid structure or a cube structure; the bottom surfaces of the triangular prisms are in the shape of a right triangle; the plane where a first right-angle side of one prism is located is attached to the side surface of the interlocking body, and the length of the first right-angle side is equal to the height of the interlocking body; the plane where the second right-angle side is located coincides to the plane where the top surface or the bottom surface is located; 2 triangular prisms are arranged on each side surface of the interlocking block body, and the plane where a second right-angle side of one triangular prism alternatively coincides to the top surface and the bottom surface. When the force intertransmission type interlocking block is paved on the ground, pressure of an object on a single force intertransmission type interlocking block can be dispersed to adjacent other force intertransmission type interlocking blocks. Meanwhile, the stressed area of the ground by the object is increased, so that the pressure on the ground is better dispersed, and the probability of damage to the force intertransmission type interlocking block or the ground is reduced.

Description

A kind of power transmission formula interlocking segment and preparation method thereof mutually
Technical field
The invention belongs to road surfacing field of engineering technology, particularly relate to a kind of power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually, and the preparation method of this interlocking segment.
Background technology
The current interlocking segment laid for port and pier stockyard, temporary works road pavement, square ground laying and parking lot and ground, community, major part is prepared by ordinary concrete, cause sandstone consumption to increase fast year by year, bring serious environment pollution and ecological disruption.
The shape of interlocking segment is more, but main based on rectangle and special-shaped interlocking segment block, and in pier storage yard and temporary works, different in nature interlocking segment uses more, and most not interlocking, forms coaction; Level connection joint is just had to be engaged between minority interlocking segment.These interlocking segments are overall stressed not good, still have the larger situation of local pressure, cause single interlocking segment by larger pressure, bring destruction in various degree to interlocking segment and basic unit.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment.
The present invention needs to there is locally controlled interlocking's block stressed larger situation when solving the use of existing interlocking segment, causes single interlocking segment by larger pressure, interlocking segment and basic unit is brought to the technical problem destroyed in various degree.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually, and it comprises:
Interlocking segment body:
Described interlocking segment body is cuboid or cube structure;
Described interlocking segment body comprises end face, bottom surface and four sides, and described end face and bottom surface are square;
Triangular prism:
The bottom surface of described triangular prism is right-angled triangle;
The height of described triangular prism equals the half of the described end face length of side;
First right-angle side place plane of described prism is fitted in the side of interlocking segment body, and the length of described first right-angle side is equal with the height of interlocking segment body; Second right-angle side place plane and end face or place, bottom surface planes overlapping;
Each side of interlocking segment body all has two triangular prisms, and triangular prism second right-angle side place plane alternately overlaps with end face and bottom surface.
The present invention's power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually as above, further, its main raw materials is iron tailings powder, iron tailings sand and cement.
The present invention's power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually as above, further, the end face of described interlocking segment body and the length of side of bottom surface are 150mm ~ 500mm.
The present invention's power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually as above, further, the height of described interlocking segment body is 30mm ~ 100mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of the above embodiment of the present invention is laid on ground, between the triangular prism of adjacent mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment, mutual X-bite, forms a stressed entirety.The pressure of object to single mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment can be distributed to other adjacent with it mutual power transmission formula interlocking segments, simultaneously because object is to the increasing of ground lifting surface area, the pressure on ground is disperseed more, reduces the possibility of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment or ground damage.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of preparation method of interlocking segment, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, prepared by slurry; By following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 19 ~ 22; Silicon ash 4 ~ 6; Flyash 6 ~ 9; Iron tailings powder 11 ~ 16; Iron tailings sand 39 ~ 43; Water reducing agent 1.5 ~ 2.2; Water 8 ~ 12; Above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring is obtained slurry; Preferably, by following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 20; Silicon ash 5; Flyash 7; Iron tailings powder 13; Iron tailings sand 40; Water reducing agent 1.8; Water 10.Preferably, by following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 21; Silicon ash 5.5; Flyash 6.5; Iron tailings powder 15; Iron tailings sand 42; Water reducing agent 2; Water 9.
Step 2, the blank that carries out utilizing step 1 to obtain is built, acquisition interlocking segment after maintenance completes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the above-mentioned interlocking segment preparation method of the present invention, primary raw material is iron tailings powder and iron tailings sand, avoids current interlocking segment major part and is prepared by ordinary concrete, cause sandstone consumption to increase fast year by year, bring serious environment pollution and the problem of ecological disruption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By detailed description done in conjunction with the following drawings, above-mentioned and/or other aspects of the present invention and advantage will become clearer and be easier to understand, and these accompanying drawings just schematically, do not limit the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front schematic view of the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, interlocking segment body, the 11, first side, the 12, second side, 13, the 3rd side, the 14, the 4th side, 2, triangular prism, 21, the triangular prism of the second right-angle side place plane and place, bottom surface planes overlapping, the triangular prism of the 22, second right-angle side place plane and end face place planes overlapping.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, the embodiment of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment recorded at this is specific detailed description of the invention of the present invention, for illustration of design of the present invention, is all explanatory and exemplary, should not be construed as the restriction to embodiment of the present invention and the scope of the invention.Except the embodiment recorded at this, those skilled in the art can also adopt other technical scheme apparent based on the content disclosed in the application's claims and manual, and these technical schemes comprise the technical scheme making any apparent substitutions and modifications adopted the embodiment recorded at this.
The accompanying drawing of this manual is schematic diagram, and aid illustration design of the present invention schematically shows shape and the correlation thereof of each several part.Note that the structure of each parts for the ease of clearly showing the embodiment of the present invention, not according to identical scale between each accompanying drawing.Identical reference marker is for representing identical part.
Fig. 1 illustrates the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of an embodiment of the present invention, and it comprises:
Interlocking segment body 1:
Described interlocking segment body is cuboid or cube structure;
Described interlocking segment body comprises end face, bottom surface and four sides, and described end face and bottom surface are square;
Triangular prism 2:
The bottom surface of described triangular prism is right-angled triangle;
The height of described triangular prism equals the half of the described end face length of side;
First right-angle side place plane of described prism is fitted in the side of interlocking segment body, and the length of described first right-angle side is equal with the height of interlocking segment body; Second right-angle side place plane and end face or place, bottom surface planes overlapping;
Each side of interlocking segment body all has two triangular prisms, and triangular prism second right-angle side place plane alternately overlaps with end face and bottom surface.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first side 11 of interlocking segment body is followed successively by triangular prism 21, the second right-angle side place plane of the second right-angle side place plane and place, bottom surface planes overlapping and the triangular prism 22 of end face place planes overlapping in the counterclockwise direction; Second side 12 of interlocking segment body is followed successively by triangular prism 21, the second right-angle side place plane of the second right-angle side place plane and place, bottom surface planes overlapping and the triangular prism 22 of end face place planes overlapping in the counterclockwise direction; 3rd side 13 of interlocking segment body is followed successively by triangular prism 21, the second right-angle side place plane of the second right-angle side place plane and place, bottom surface planes overlapping and the triangular prism 22 of end face place planes overlapping in the counterclockwise direction; 4th side 14 of interlocking segment body is followed successively by triangular prism 21, the second right-angle side place plane of the second right-angle side place plane and place, bottom surface planes overlapping and the triangular prism 22 of end face place planes overlapping in the counterclockwise direction.
As shown in Figure 1, each side of mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment is divided and is had the different triangular prism of two the second right-angle side place in-planes, when making, the second right-angle side place plane on interlocking segment one side and the triangular prism 22 of end face place planes overlapping press against the second right-angle side place plane of adjacent interlocking segment and the triangular prism 21 of place, bottom surface planes overlapping, and the second right-angle side place plane of adjacent interlocking segment and the triangular prism 22 of end face place planes overlapping also press against the second right-angle side place plane of this interlocking segment and the triangular prism 21 of place, bottom surface planes overlapping simultaneously; Four sides of each interlocking segment there are the triangular prism 21 of the second right-angle side place plane and place, bottom surface planes overlapping and the triangular prism 22 of the second right-angle side place plane and end face place planes overlapping, thus the component of load can be passed to four adjacent interlocking segments after interlocking segment is subject to load, power after adjacent interlocking segment is stressed, still can be continued to hand on.Transmit load mutually between interlocking segment, improve the globality of road structure, reduce load to the destruction of single interlocking segment, especially reduce the destruction to roadbed.
The main raw materials of preparation the present invention power transmission formula interlocking segment mutually as above is iron tailings powder, iron tailings sand and cement, and other raw material are respectively silicon ash, flyash and water reducing agent.
State in the mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment of embodiment on the invention, the end face of described interlocking segment body and the length of side of bottom surface are 150mm ~ 500mm, and the height of described interlocking segment body is 30mm ~ 100mm.
The making mode of this interlocking segment is identical with the making mode of common interlocking segment, current port and pier generally uses compressive strength for the interlocking segment of C60 level, the iron tailings powder concrete proportioning used by the present invention can prepare the above concrete of C60 level, mine tailing volume can be strengthened according to service condition difference, reduce concrete crushing strength, prepare the interlocking segment that bearing capacity is relatively little, the thickness of interlocking segment also can have more user demand design.
In following examples of the present invention: the particle diameter of iron tailings powder is less than 0.2mm; The particle diameter of iron tailings sand is between 0.5 ~ 0.2mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-described embodiment interlocking segment, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, prepared by slurry; By following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 19 ~ 22; Silicon ash 4 ~ 6; Flyash 6 ~ 9; Iron tailings powder 11 ~ 16; Iron tailings sand 39 ~ 43; Water reducing agent 1.5 ~ 2.2; Water 8 ~ 12; Above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring is obtained slurry;
Step 2, the blank that carries out utilizing step 1 to obtain is built, acquisition interlocking segment after maintenance completes.
In a kind of specific embodiment, by following weight weighing raw material: cement 20t; Silicon ash 5t; Flyash 7t; Iron tailings powder 13t; Iron tailings sand 40t; Water reducing agent 1.8t; Water 10t.
In another kind of specific embodiment, by following weight weighing raw material: cement 21t; Silicon ash 5.5t; Flyash 6.5t; Iron tailings powder 15t; Iron tailings sand 42t; Water reducing agent 2t; Water 9t.
Each technical characteristic of above-mentioned disclosure is not limited to that disclosed with combination that is further feature, other combination that those skilled in the art also can carry out between each technical characteristic according to the object of invention, is as the criterion with the object realizing the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Interlocking segment body:
Described interlocking segment body is cuboid or cube structure;
Described interlocking segment body comprises end face, bottom surface and four sides, and described end face and bottom surface are square;
Triangular prism:
The bottom surface of described triangular prism is right-angled triangle;
The height of described triangular prism equals the half of the described end face length of side;
First right-angle side place plane of described prism is fitted in the side of interlocking segment body, and the length of described first right-angle side is equal with the height of interlocking segment body; Second right-angle side place plane and end face or place, bottom surface planes overlapping;
Each side of interlocking segment body all has two triangular prisms, and triangular prism second right-angle side place plane alternately overlaps with end face and bottom surface.
2. mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its main raw materials is iron tailings powder, iron tailings sand and cement.
3. mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the end face of described interlocking segment body and the length of side of bottom surface are 150mm ~ 500mm.
4. mutual power transmission formula interlocking segment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the height of described interlocking segment body is 30mm ~ 100mm.
5. the preparation method of interlocking segment described in any one of claim 1-4, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, prepared by slurry; By following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 19 ~ 22; Silicon ash 4 ~ 6; Flyash 6 ~ 9; Iron tailings powder 11 ~ 16; Iron tailings sand 39 ~ 43; Water reducing agent 1.5 ~ 2.2; Water 8 ~ 12; Above-mentioned raw materials mixing and stirring is obtained slurry;
Step 2, the blank that carries out utilizing step 1 to obtain is built, acquisition interlocking segment after maintenance completes.
6. the preparation method of interlocking segment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, by following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 20; Silicon ash 5; Flyash 7; Iron tailings powder 13; Iron tailings sand 40; Water reducing agent 1.8; Water 10.
7. the preparation method of interlocking segment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, by following weight portion raw materials weighing: cement 21; Silicon ash 5.5; Flyash 6.5; Iron tailings powder 15; Iron tailings sand 42; Water reducing agent 2; Water 9.
CN201510647682.XA 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Force intertransmission type interlocking block and preparation method thereof Active CN105178128B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592617A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-04-26 陈益民 Cement concrete prefabricated AB block cushion
CN112299775A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 Interlocking block and preparation process thereof
CN116283159A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-23 连云港建港实业有限公司 Process for preparing wear-resistant interlocking block by using iron ore screening material

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043356A (en) * 1988-01-26 1990-06-27 罗伯特·拉斯肯·卡哥 Apparatus for constructing articulated pavement system
CN1188090A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-22 孔祥禄 Colour paving tile and its making method
JPH10195843A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Hiroshi Ishida Concrete block
CN1348033A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-08 郑弘� Color pavement tile of emery
CN1435393A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-13 张日红 Color brick for walk, and method for making same
EP1862594A1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 Kronimus Ag Precast concrete block
CN104891888A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 爱尔建材(天津)有限公司 Imitated stone environment-friendly concrete road brick and making method thereof
CN205188747U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-04-27 河北建筑工程学院 Each other pass power formula interlocking piece

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043356A (en) * 1988-01-26 1990-06-27 罗伯特·拉斯肯·卡哥 Apparatus for constructing articulated pavement system
JPH10195843A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Hiroshi Ishida Concrete block
CN1188090A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-07-22 孔祥禄 Colour paving tile and its making method
CN1348033A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-08 郑弘� Color pavement tile of emery
CN1435393A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-13 张日红 Color brick for walk, and method for making same
EP1862594A1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 Kronimus Ag Precast concrete block
CN104891888A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 爱尔建材(天津)有限公司 Imitated stone environment-friendly concrete road brick and making method thereof
CN205188747U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-04-27 河北建筑工程学院 Each other pass power formula interlocking piece

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592617A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-04-26 陈益民 Cement concrete prefabricated AB block cushion
CN112299775A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 Interlocking block and preparation process thereof
CN116283159A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-23 连云港建港实业有限公司 Process for preparing wear-resistant interlocking block by using iron ore screening material

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Effective date of registration: 20200527

Address after: 210000 no.426, Zhongshan North Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Port Engineering Co., Ltd

Address before: 075000 No. 13 West Main Street, Chaoyang, Hebei, Zhangjiakou

Patentee before: HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE