CN1051730C - 使管子端缘有径向外突的卷边的方法及管件 - Google Patents
使管子端缘有径向外突的卷边的方法及管件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1051730C CN1051730C CN93112700.9A CN93112700A CN1051730C CN 1051730 C CN1051730 C CN 1051730C CN 93112700 A CN93112700 A CN 93112700A CN 1051730 C CN1051730 C CN 1051730C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- pipe fitting
- crimping
- ora terminalis
- radially outward
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L13/00—Non-disconnectible pipe-joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive or caulked joints
- F16L13/14—Non-disconnectible pipe-joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive or caulked joints made by plastically deforming the material of the pipe, e.g. by flanging, rolling
- F16L13/16—Non-disconnectible pipe-joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive or caulked joints made by plastically deforming the material of the pipe, e.g. by flanging, rolling the pipe joint consisting of overlapping extremities having mutually co-operating collars
- F16L13/161—Non-disconnectible pipe-joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive or caulked joints made by plastically deforming the material of the pipe, e.g. by flanging, rolling the pipe joint consisting of overlapping extremities having mutually co-operating collars the pipe or collar being deformed by crimping or rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
- Y10T29/49876—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part by snap fit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
- Y10T29/4994—Radially expanding internal tube
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种方法,按照这种方法,将一根在端缘(4)带有沿径向向外突出的卷边(3)的短管件(2)插入一根管子中,在管件(2)的另一端及管子(1)中再辊压出一个沿径向向外突出的卷边(7,8),从而将管件固定在管内,在插入管子之中,该管件(2)可以带有至少二个沿径向向外突出的卷边(9,10),从而在插入之后能使管件更牢固地夹持并固定在管内,该管件(2)的部分外表面上还可以涂有一层密封材料(13)。
Description
本发明涉及一种使管子端缘带有沿径向向外突出的卷边的方法,该管子是用薄板制成的。本发明还涉及一种实施该方法的管件。
众所周知,对于采用薄板制造的管子,例如螺旋卷绕的管子来说,可以使其端缘部带有卷边或类似的突缘,通过它可以将二节管子紧紧地相互连接,所述的连接是通过夹紧装置或类似的装置实现的,该装置位于管子端缘部的卷边附近,将管边相互拉紧,或者使其紧紧地靠在夹紧装置的相应密封面上,在管子的端缘处要想制出这种卷边需要在工厂进行,要采用功率很大的特殊机器对管子的端部进行卷边,到目前为止,尚不能对已被截短的管子在其被截断之后再及时将卷边加在其端缘处,这是一个明显的缺陷。
本发明的目的是提供一种方法,使薄板制成的管子的端缘处具有卷边,从而避免上述缺陷。
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种在由薄板制成的管子的端缘设置一个径向向外突出的卷边的方法,包括的步骤为:将一个在第一端缘带有第一径向向外突出的卷边的短管件插入管子,所述第一径向向外突出的卷边位于管子的端缘之外,在管件的第二端缘上和在管子上滚压出第二径向向外突出的卷边,从而牢固地将管件固定在管子的内部,其特征在于管件在插入管子之前带有至少两个附加并隔开的径向向外突出的卷边,所述附加卷边设置在管件的所述第一和第二端缘之间,并且附加卷边设置在与管子的内径大致对应的管件的外径上,并且在插入后附加卷边使管件牢固地卡紧并固定在管子内。
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种实现上述方法所用的管件,用以在由薄板制成的管子的端缘设置一个径向向外突出的卷边,管件被插入管子内并带有一第一端缘和一第二端缘,第一端缘上设置有位于管子的端缘外面的第一径向向外突出的卷边,而第二卷边在插入后则与管子内侧上的卷边一起被滚压出第二径向向外突出的卷边,其特征在于管件在插入管子之前带有至少两个附加并隔开的径向向外突出的卷边,所述附加卷边设置在管件的所述第一和第二端缘之间,并且附加卷边设置在与管子的内径大致对应的管件的外径上,并且在插入后附加卷边使管件牢固地卡紧并固定在管子内。
使用一端具有卷边的已被截短的管件时,只需在建筑工地将该管件插入一根短管中,接下来,即可采用一种传统的卷边机对位于管子内部的所述管件的端部卷边进行辊压,这样,在管壁上同样可产生一卷边,而且这二个相互重叠在一起的卷边的相互结合可以将所述的管件牢牢地固定在管子内部。
本方法还具有另一个优点,所述的卷边辊压在管子和管件之间产生一个平滑的转移,从而避免了管子中材料转移时所产生的噪音和压力损失。
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在将管件插入管子中之前,管件上可以至少带有二个沿径向向外突出的卷边,这样,在插入之后,这些卷边就可以使管件紧紧地夹持并紧固在管子内部。
制造卷边时应使管件上卷边顶部的直径基本上相当于管子的内径,当管件插入管内时即可确保一种紧配关系,各卷边之间留有一定间隙,该间隙要足够大,从而允许管件被同轴地导入管子之中。
在另一实施例中,管件在插入之后可以点焊在管子中,或者在管子及管件上压出一些沿径向向外凸起的压纹,从而使管件更牢固地固定在管中。
在另一实施例中,可以用一种密封材料对管件进行涂敷,这种材料可以是一种弹性材料,最好是橡胶或特氟隆,密封材料也可以是一种胶泥。
该密封材料可以事先放置在管件的外部。例如可以采用粘合或硫化的方法将一层橡胶固着在管件上,或者在管件与管子结合之前,将密封材料,例如胶泥喷涂在管件上。
另一个实施例的特点是将一种粘合剂涂在管件的部分外表面上,这样管件与管子间的结合强度就可提高。
本发明还涉及一种用于上述方法中的管件,该管件的特征在于在其一个端部的外缘处具有一个沿径向向外突出的卷边。
本发明有关该管件的一些具体实施例被记载于权利要求10-15之中。
现在采用一个实施例并结合附图对本发明作更为详细的解释,附图中:
图1是本发明的一个管件的纵向剖视图,其中该管件正在被插入管子的内部;
图2是类似图1的纵向剖面图,其中管件已完全插入管内并按照本发明的方法与管子结合成一体;以及
图3是一幅放大了的局部剖面图,它表示了本发明中位于一个管子结合部位处的沿径向向外突出的凸起部。
在图1中,管件1是用薄板制成的,该管件可以是从一根长管上切下的一部分,该长管的端部边缘本来就带有卷边,也可以是一种标准管组合件,例如T型件或弯头的一部分。图中还示出了一种管件2,此时它是用薄板制成的,管件2的一端缘处4带有卷边3,而管件2的另一端5是被平直切下的。该管件2还带有二个沿径向向外伸出的卷边9和10。它们之间具有一定间距,在管件2的插入过程中,这种间距可以使管件2同轴地被导入管子1中。
一层橡胶13被放置在卷边9和10之间,此时橡胶是粘在管子上的。当管件插入管子1内时,密封元件的外直径应与管1的内壁相接触,从而将管件2和管子1之间的间距密封住。
图2表示了管件2插入管1内之后,在管件5的端缘处从管件2和管子1中分别对卷边7和8进行辊压,在此情形下所进行的辊压,管件2中的卷边7仅有半个,它可以确保卷边7和8之间的良好锁合,同时又可以使管1内表面和管件2之间产生一种平滑的平移。
图3表示了管件2和管1中的凸起部12,该凸起部可以用公知手工工具制出。
Claims (13)
1.在由薄板制成的管子(1)的端缘(6)设置一个径向向外突出的卷边的方法,包括的步骤为:将一个在第一端缘(4)带有第一径向向外突出的卷边(3)的短管件(2)插入管子(1),所述第一径向向外突出的卷边(3)位于管子(1)的端缘(6)之外,在管件(2)的第二端缘(5)上和在管子(1)上滚压出第二径向向外突出的卷边(7,8),从而牢固地将管件(2)固定在管子(1)的内部,其特征在于管件(2)在插入管子(1)之前带有至少两个附加并隔开的径向向外突出的卷边(9,10),所述附加卷边(9,10〕设置在管件(2)的所述第一和第二端缘(4和5)之间,并且附加卷边(9,10)设置在与管子(1)的内径大致对应的管件(2)的外径上,并且在插入后附加卷边(9,10)使管件(2)牢固地卡紧并固定在管子(1)内。
2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于管件(2)在插入后被点焊在管子(1)上。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于在插入管件(2)后,在管件(2)和管子(1)上压出径向向外突出的凸起部(12)。
4.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于在管件(2)的一部分外表面上涂敷密封材料(13)。
5.如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于密封材料是橡胶或特氟隆之类的弹性材料(13)。
6.如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于密封材料是胶泥(13)。
7.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于在管件(2)的一部分外表面上施加黏合剂。
8.实现权利要求1所述方法所用的管件,用以在由薄板制成的管子(1)的端缘(6)设置一个径向向外突出的卷边,管件(2)被插入管子(1)内并带有一第一端缘(4)和一第二端缘(5),第一端缘(4)上设置有位于管子(1)的端缘(6)外面的第一径向向外突出的卷边(3),而第二卷边(5)在插入后则与管子(1)内侧上的卷边(8)一起被滚压出第二径向向外突出的卷边(7),其特征在于管件(2)在插入管子(1)之前带有至少两个附加并隔开的径向向外突出的卷边(9,10),所述附加卷边(9,10〕设置在管件(2)的所述第一和第二端缘(4和5)之间,并且附加卷边(9,10)设置在与管子(1)的内径大致对应的管件(2)的外径上,并且在插入后附加卷边(9,10)使管件(2)牢固地卡紧并固定在管子(1)内。
9.如权利要求8所述的管件,其特征在于其部分外表面上涂敷有密封材料(13)。
10.如权利要求9所述的管件,其特征在于密封材料是橡胶或特氟隆之类的弹性材料(13),。
11.如权利要求9所述的管件,其特征在于密封材料是胶泥(13)。
12.如上述权利要求8-11中的任何一个所述的管件,其特征在于在管件(2)的一部分外表面上施加黏合剂。
13.如上述权利要求8-11中的任何一个所述的管件,其特征在于它由钢,铝,或塑料制成。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK139392A DK139392A (da) | 1992-11-20 | 1992-11-20 | Fremgangsmåde og rørstykke til tilvejebringelse af et radialt udadrettet endekantvulst på et rør |
DK1393/1992 | 1992-11-20 | ||
DK1393/92 | 1992-11-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1093026A CN1093026A (zh) | 1994-10-05 |
CN1051730C true CN1051730C (zh) | 2000-04-26 |
Family
ID=8104361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93112700.9A Expired - Fee Related CN1051730C (zh) | 1992-11-20 | 1993-11-19 | 使管子端缘有径向外突的卷边的方法及管件 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5649662A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0678062B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1051730C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE177351T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU5560794A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2149335A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69323903T2 (zh) |
DK (2) | DK139392A (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2127911T3 (zh) |
GR (1) | GR3029979T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1002583A1 (zh) |
NO (1) | NO306764B1 (zh) |
SE (1) | SE505863C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1994012295A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0779958B1 (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 2001-12-19 | Lindab Aktiebolag | Device for coupling pipe sections |
DK9500486U3 (da) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-04-11 | Lindab As | Indretning til sammenkobling af rørstykker |
US6279967B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-08-28 | John P. Proctor | Duct joining system |
USD435090S (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-12-12 | Eastern Sheet Metal, Inc. | Gasket |
USD427673S (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-07-04 | Eastern Sheet Metal, Inc. | Sleeve coupling |
USD430482S (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-09-05 | Eastern Sheet Metal, Inc. | Sleeve coupling |
USD427667S (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-07-04 | Eastern Sheet Metal, Inc. | Sleeve coupling |
US7051767B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-05-30 | Judson A. Smith Company | End formed tube |
US20050155209A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-21 | Flexmaster Canada Limited | Positive pipe interlock |
US7798177B1 (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2010-09-21 | Superior Tire & Rubber Corporation | Removable transition sleeve for a transition tube of a vacuum sweeper |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE360092C (de) * | 1922-09-29 | Hermann Franken Akt Ges | Rohrverbindung | |
US1484968A (en) * | 1919-11-17 | 1924-02-26 | Canton Culvert And Silo Compan | Culvert |
DE887896C (de) * | 1942-03-17 | 1953-08-27 | Wilhelm Lanvermeyer Fa | Kupplung fuer Rohrleitungen, insbesondere fuer Koernergeblaese |
GB856610A (en) * | 1958-10-01 | 1960-12-21 | Carlsson & Larsson Ab | Improvements in or relating to tube couplings |
US3208136A (en) * | 1963-08-16 | 1965-09-28 | Joslin Alvin Earl | Method of joining pipe |
DE1911319U (de) * | 1965-01-18 | 1965-03-04 | Emil Siegwart | Wendelfalzrohr. |
US3832259A (en) * | 1968-09-30 | 1974-08-27 | Ind Ondeeneming Wavin Nv | Method for manufacturing a transversely or helically grooved plastic tube with a smooth inner wall |
US3819849A (en) * | 1972-05-10 | 1974-06-25 | Flexible Metal Hose Mfg Co | Electrical cable connecting device |
DK638174A (zh) * | 1973-12-10 | 1975-08-11 | Kubota Ltd | |
US3924883A (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1975-12-09 | Weatherhead Co | Hose coupling |
DE2719882A1 (de) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-11-02 | Mannesmann Roehren Werke Ag | Rohrverbindung fuer leitungsrohre |
US4251094A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1981-02-17 | Noll Manufacturing Co. | Spirally wound corrugated pipe connector |
US4653542A (en) * | 1980-10-02 | 1987-03-31 | The Kendall Company | Medical tubing and connector |
-
1992
- 1992-11-20 DK DK139392A patent/DK139392A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1993
- 1993-11-11 DE DE69323903T patent/DE69323903T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-11 DK DK94900772T patent/DK0678062T3/da active
- 1993-11-11 AU AU55607/94A patent/AU5560794A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-11 ES ES94900772T patent/ES2127911T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-11 US US08/436,397 patent/US5649662A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-11 WO PCT/DK1993/000369 patent/WO1994012295A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-11-11 AT AT94900772T patent/ATE177351T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-11 CA CA002149335A patent/CA2149335A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-11 EP EP94900772A patent/EP0678062B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-19 CN CN93112700.9A patent/CN1051730C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-18 NO NO951958A patent/NO306764B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-19 SE SE9501860A patent/SE505863C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-03-05 HK HK98101836A patent/HK1002583A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-04-16 GR GR990401058T patent/GR3029979T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69323903D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
HK1002583A1 (en) | 1998-09-04 |
SE9501860L (sv) | 1995-05-19 |
AU5560794A (en) | 1994-06-22 |
WO1994012295A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 |
EP0678062A1 (en) | 1995-10-25 |
DK0678062T3 (da) | 1999-09-27 |
NO306764B1 (no) | 1999-12-20 |
SE9501860D0 (sv) | 1995-05-19 |
CN1093026A (zh) | 1994-10-05 |
US5649662A (en) | 1997-07-22 |
DE69323903T2 (de) | 1999-07-01 |
ES2127911T3 (es) | 1999-05-01 |
SE505863C2 (sv) | 1997-10-20 |
ATE177351T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
DK139392D0 (da) | 1992-11-20 |
NO951958D0 (no) | 1995-05-18 |
NO951958L (no) | 1995-05-18 |
CA2149335A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 |
DK139392A (da) | 1994-05-21 |
EP0678062B1 (en) | 1999-03-10 |
GR3029979T3 (en) | 1999-07-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1051730C (zh) | 使管子端缘有径向外突的卷边的方法及管件 | |
CN1075616C (zh) | 用于不同直径管的管接头和连接不同直径管的方法 | |
CN86101749A (zh) | 刷式密封装置 | |
JPS62110094A (ja) | 繊維補強されたプラスチツク管部分のためのフランジ結合装置 | |
RU2272210C2 (ru) | Устройство трубного соединения (варианты) | |
AU9543098A (en) | Branch pipe connection | |
US4047516A (en) | Pipe joint for radiator element of thin material | |
US4514302A (en) | Non-woven tube for membrane filtration | |
CN100513851C (zh) | 法兰 | |
CN2798385Y (zh) | 信号电缆地下接头盒 | |
US5152557A (en) | Plastic coupling with ring for adhesion to a tubular member | |
EP0145442A3 (en) | Method for joining sheet materials | |
EP0197904A2 (en) | A method and a device for applying a surface layer onto a hollow profile | |
CN2289931Y (zh) | 快速管接头 | |
CN2266061Y (zh) | 钢橡复合柔性管接头 | |
CA2682505C (en) | An insulated glass unit (igu) and a point fixing apparatus for an igu | |
CN217441018U (zh) | 一种pe给水排水管接头 | |
CN214487564U (zh) | 一种拉条埋设装置 | |
CN217056772U (zh) | 一种玻璃纤维增强塑料顶管对接密封结构 | |
JPS6112468Y2 (zh) | ||
CN115923171A (zh) | 一种气压耐久密封胶条的对接粘结装置 | |
JPH0348854B2 (zh) | ||
KR950008468B1 (ko) | 지하매설용 합성수지관체의 접속부 제조방법 및 그 물건 | |
JPH0359311B2 (zh) | ||
CN2323229Y (zh) | 改进的管路接头 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |