CN105146173A - Straw mixed particle fodder for sheep and preparing method - Google Patents
Straw mixed particle fodder for sheep and preparing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105146173A CN105146173A CN201510556038.1A CN201510556038A CN105146173A CN 105146173 A CN105146173 A CN 105146173A CN 201510556038 A CN201510556038 A CN 201510556038A CN 105146173 A CN105146173 A CN 105146173A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw mixed particle fodder for sheep and a preparing method, and belongs to the technical field of animal fodder. The fodder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-45 parts of corn straw, 3-8 parts of corn cob, 15-25 parts of bean pulp, 4-9 parts of carrot, 4-7 parts of decavitamin, 3-7 parts of hawthorn, 5-8 parts of onion, 2-4 parts of bone powder, 4-6 parts of dandelion leaves, 3-7 parts of edible salt, 3-6 parts of dried cucumber seeds, 3-7 parts of potato and 2-4 parts of yeast powder. The corn straw rich in resource is used as a main raw material, various nutrient substances are added, nutritional value and palatability are improved, and various nutrient substances required in a growth process of the sheep are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of animal, be specifically related to a kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed and preparation method.
Background technology
China produces agricultural crop straw more than 600,000,000 ton per year, and current utilization rate is very low, and in crop harvesting season, a large amount of agricultural crop straws is burned or is deposited in roadside and gives free rein to rot, and causes environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.China is populous nation, being in great demand to meat, wherein mutton contains the compositions such as rich in protein, amino acid, vitamin, nicotinic acid and cholesterine, there is high nutritive value, very large benifit is had, as crymodynia, consumptive disease deficiency person in the insufficiency of the kidney yang, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, abdomen all can make dietotherapy product with it for some cold of insufficiency type illnesss.Agricultural crop straw is processed into particle and is used for breeding sheep, not only can save a large amount of grain, protection of the environment, and the development of China's sheep aquaculture will be promoted.But be that crude fiber content is high in straw feed, account for 30% ~ 40% of dry, and cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin combine closely, quality is thick and stiff, and palatability is poor, and digestibility is low.Although straw feed has many weak points, through adding various antibiotic and nutriment, nutritive value and palatability are improved, and are still the main feed of sheep supplementation.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed and preparation method.The present invention for primary raw material, with the addition of various nutriment with resourceful maize straw, and nutritive value and palatability are improved, and meets the various nutriments that sheep is required in growth course.
For realizing above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: maize straw 40-45 part, corncob 3-8 part, dregs of beans 15-25 part, carrot 4-9 part, B B-complex 4-7 part, hawthorn 3-7 part, onion 5-8, bone meal 2-4 part, Folium Taraxacum 4-6 part, salt 3-7 part, strong yellow melon seeds 3-6 part, potato 3-7 part, dusty yeast 2-4 part.
Preferably, described sheep stalk hybrid particles feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: maize straw 42-45 part, corncob 4-7 part, dregs of beans 18-20 part, carrot 5-8 part, B B-complex 5-7 part, hawthorn 3-5 part, onion 5-7, bone meal 2-3 part, Folium Taraxacum 4-5 part, salt 3-5 part, strong yellow melon seeds 3-4 part, potato 5-7 part, dusty yeast 2-3 part.
The described sheep preparation method of stalk hybrid particles feed, step is as follows:
(1) by maize straw, corncob chopping, add appropriate saline sook 20-24 hour, then grind to form screenings, then carry out expanding treatment, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;
(2) Folium Taraxacum is put into the emerge in worm water 1-3 hour of 20-40 DEG C, then carry out cleaning and dewaxing treatment, then oven dry, sterilizing, pulverize to obtain dandelion powder, for subsequent use;
(3) hawthorn, carrot, potato, onion are put into mixer and stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed, for subsequent use;
(4) powder is become with strong yellow melon seeds mixed grinding after being dried by dregs of beans, mix with the expanded material of step (1), the dandelion powder of step (2), the mixing paste of step (3) and B B-complex, bone meal and dusty yeast again, dry, granulation.
The invention provides a kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed and preparation method, maize straw and corncob is with the addition of in a large number in this invention raw material, not only economize on resources and reduce costs, the process problem of agricultural wastes can also be solved, and soak the stalk palatability raising after extrusion pretreatment.Onion in feed contains selenium, effectively can play effect of sterilizing, also can improve the immunocompetence of sheep self simultaneously, and the inorganic selenium avoiding general chemistry interpolation causes selenosis.Cucumber seed have replenish the calcium, synthetism, strong bone effect, and bone meal is arranged in pairs or groups the calcareous demand that can meet in sheep growth course.The collocation such as the dregs of beans also contained in feed, carrot, B B-complex, dusty yeast uses, and effectively can supplement the various nutriments that sheep is required in growth course.The raw material of feed ingredient easily obtains, economical and practical, and preparation method is simple, and the cultivation factory being applicable to middle and small scale independently produces.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed, the composition by weight of raw material is: maize straw 40 parts, corncob 5 parts, dregs of beans 25 parts, 4 parts, carrot, B B-complex 4 parts, hawthorn 6 parts, onion 5, bone meal 2 parts, Folium Taraxacum 5 parts, salt 3 parts, strong yellow melon seeds 3 parts, potato 36 parts, dusty yeast 3 parts.
Described sheep is as follows by preparation method's step of stalk hybrid particles feed:
(1) by maize straw, corncob chopping, add appropriate saline sook 20-24 hour, then grind to form screenings, then carry out expanding treatment, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;
(2) Folium Taraxacum is put into the emerge in worm water 1-3 hour of 20-40 DEG C, then carry out cleaning and dewaxing treatment, then oven dry, sterilizing, pulverize to obtain dandelion powder, for subsequent use;
(3) hawthorn, carrot, potato, onion are put into mixer and stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed, for subsequent use;
(4) powder is become with strong yellow melon seeds mixed grinding after being dried by dregs of beans, mix with the expanded material of step (1), the dandelion powder of step (2), the mixing paste of step (3) and B B-complex, bone meal and dusty yeast again, dry, granulation.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed, the composition by weight of raw material is: maize straw 42 parts, corncob 5 parts, dregs of beans 18 parts, 6 parts, carrot, B B-complex 5 parts, hawthorn 3 parts, onion 5, bone meal 3 parts, Folium Taraxacum 4 parts, salt 4 parts, strong yellow melon seeds 3 parts, potato 6 parts, dusty yeast 2 parts.
Described sheep is as follows by preparation method's step of stalk hybrid particles feed:
(1) by maize straw, corncob chopping, add appropriate saline sook 20-24 hour, then grind to form screenings, then carry out expanding treatment, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;
(2) Folium Taraxacum is put into the emerge in worm water 1-3 hour of 20-40 DEG C, then carry out cleaning and dewaxing treatment, then oven dry, sterilizing, pulverize to obtain dandelion powder, for subsequent use;
(3) hawthorn, carrot, potato, onion are put into mixer and stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed, for subsequent use;
(4) powder is become with strong yellow melon seeds mixed grinding after being dried by dregs of beans, mix with the expanded material of step (1), the dandelion powder of step (2), the mixing paste of step (3) and B B-complex, bone meal and dusty yeast again, dry, granulation.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of sheep stalk hybrid particles feed, the composition by weight of raw material is: maize straw 45 parts, corncob 7 parts, dregs of beans 18 parts, 8 parts, carrot, B B-complex 3 parts, hawthorn 7 parts, onion 7, bone meal 2 parts, Folium Taraxacum 4 parts, salt 3 parts, strong yellow melon seeds 3 parts, potato 4 parts, dusty yeast 3 parts.
Described sheep is as follows by preparation method's step of stalk hybrid particles feed:
(1) by maize straw, corncob chopping, add appropriate saline sook 20-24 hour, then grind to form screenings, then carry out expanding treatment, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;
(2) Folium Taraxacum is put into the emerge in worm water 1-3 hour of 20-40 DEG C, then carry out cleaning and dewaxing treatment, then oven dry, sterilizing, pulverize to obtain dandelion powder, for subsequent use;
(3) hawthorn, carrot, potato, onion are put into mixer and stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed, for subsequent use;
(4) powder is become with strong yellow melon seeds mixed grinding after being dried by dregs of beans, mix with the expanded material of step (1), the dandelion powder of step (2), the mixing paste of step (3) and B B-complex, bone meal and dusty yeast again, dry, granulation.
60 days growth contrast experiments are carried out to the sheep at 4 monthly ages, adopt existing feed and sheep provided by the invention stalk hybrid particles feed to carry out nursing to test, respectively get the sheep that 50 body weight are similar, be placed in similar environment and grow, observed result after 60 days, experiment shows:
In the control group throwing in existing feed, body weight every the average weight gain 49% of sheep; Input sheep of the present invention with in stalk hybrid particles feed experimental group, body weight every the average weight gain 58% of sheep.As can be seen here, sheep of the present invention stalk hybrid particles meets the various nutriments of needs in sheep developmental process, has extraordinary facilitation,
Above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (3)
1. a sheep stalk hybrid particles feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: maize straw 40-45 part, corncob 3-8 part, dregs of beans 15-25 part, carrot 4-9 part, B B-complex 4-7 part, hawthorn 3-7 part, onion 5-8, bone meal 2-4 part, Folium Taraxacum 4-6 part, salt 3-7 part, strong yellow melon seeds 3-6 part, potato 3-7 part, dusty yeast 2-4 part.
2. sheep stalk hybrid particles feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: maize straw 42-45 part, corncob 4-7 part, dregs of beans 18-20 part, carrot 5-8 part, B B-complex 5-7 part, hawthorn 3-5 part, onion 5-7, bone meal 2-3 part, Folium Taraxacum 4-5 part, salt 3-5 part, strong yellow melon seeds 3-4 part, potato 5-7 part, dusty yeast 2-3 part.
3., as the sheep preparation method of stalk hybrid particles feed of claim 1-2 wherein as described in any one, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
(1) by maize straw, corncob chopping, add appropriate saline sook 20-24 hour, then grind to form screenings, then carry out expanding treatment, obtain expanded material, for subsequent use;
(2) Folium Taraxacum is put into the emerge in worm water 1-3 hour of 20-40 DEG C, then carry out cleaning and dewaxing treatment, then oven dry, sterilizing, pulverize to obtain dandelion powder, for subsequent use;
(3) hawthorn, carrot, potato, onion are put into mixer and stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed, for subsequent use;
(4) powder is become with strong yellow melon seeds mixed grinding after being dried by dregs of beans, mix with the expanded material of step (1), the dandelion powder of step (2), the mixing paste of step (3) and B B-complex, bone meal and dusty yeast again, dry, granulation.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105994982A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 刘刚 | Silage and preparation method thereof |
CN106417934A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 楚惠民 | Formula of sheep breeding feed and application thereof |
CN108477393A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽省争华羊业集团有限公司 | A kind of feed that the mutton sheep initial stage of recovering uses |
CN108935993A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | A kind of nutrition-balanced sheep feed and its with the matching used feed vessel of the feed |
CN110623151A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2019-12-31 | 冯继国 | Cattle and sheep feed containing jujube kernel powder and processing method thereof |
CN112369507A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 康桥投资控股有限公司 | Method for preparing whole ration for herbivorous animals by using bagasse straw |
CN114343067A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 灵武市同心农业综合开发有限公司 | Corn stalk and premix pellet feed and preparation method thereof |
CN114376083A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽极速生物科技股份有限公司 | Mixed pellet feed for all-day fast-growing sheep and preparation method thereof |
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CN1817174A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2006-08-16 | 黄文华 | Straw mixed particle feed for ox and sheep and production thereof |
CN102550861A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 包头市北辰饲料科技有限责任公司 | Full-mixed pellet feed for mutton sheep and production method thereof |
CN104286386A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for goats at growing period and preparation method of soybean straw feed |
CN104286412A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for sheep at flattening period and preparation method thereof |
CN104286460A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for pregnant ewes and preparation method of soybean straw feed |
CN104286384A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for lambs and preparation method thereof |
CN104397343A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 | Preparation method of crop straw biological pellet feed |
CN105309748A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 高云 | Production method for preparing pellet feed from corn straw |
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2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201510556038.1A patent/CN105146173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1817174A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2006-08-16 | 黄文华 | Straw mixed particle feed for ox and sheep and production thereof |
CN102550861A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 包头市北辰饲料科技有限责任公司 | Full-mixed pellet feed for mutton sheep and production method thereof |
CN105309748A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 高云 | Production method for preparing pellet feed from corn straw |
CN104286386A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for goats at growing period and preparation method of soybean straw feed |
CN104286412A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for sheep at flattening period and preparation method thereof |
CN104286460A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for pregnant ewes and preparation method of soybean straw feed |
CN104286384A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Soybean straw feed for lambs and preparation method thereof |
CN104397343A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 | Preparation method of crop straw biological pellet feed |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105994982A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 刘刚 | Silage and preparation method thereof |
CN106417934A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 楚惠民 | Formula of sheep breeding feed and application thereof |
CN108477393A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽省争华羊业集团有限公司 | A kind of feed that the mutton sheep initial stage of recovering uses |
CN108935993A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | A kind of nutrition-balanced sheep feed and its with the matching used feed vessel of the feed |
CN110623151A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2019-12-31 | 冯继国 | Cattle and sheep feed containing jujube kernel powder and processing method thereof |
CN112369507A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 康桥投资控股有限公司 | Method for preparing whole ration for herbivorous animals by using bagasse straw |
CN114343067A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 灵武市同心农业综合开发有限公司 | Corn stalk and premix pellet feed and preparation method thereof |
CN114376083A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽极速生物科技股份有限公司 | Mixed pellet feed for all-day fast-growing sheep and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |