CN105145111A - Fungus rack for soilless three-dimensional culture of ganoderma lucidum - Google Patents
Fungus rack for soilless three-dimensional culture of ganoderma lucidum Download PDFInfo
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- CN105145111A CN105145111A CN201510401214.4A CN201510401214A CN105145111A CN 105145111 A CN105145111 A CN 105145111A CN 201510401214 A CN201510401214 A CN 201510401214A CN 105145111 A CN105145111 A CN 105145111A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fungus rack for soilless three-dimensional culture of ganoderma lucidum. The fungus rack comprises two parallely arranged vertical frames, wherein a first horizontal frame is arranged at the top ends of the two vertical frames; a second horizontal frame is arranged at the lower ends of the two vertical frames, the first and second horizontal frames are vertical to the two vertical frames, a plurality of shelves are obliquely arranged on each of the vertical frames, the shelves on the two vertical frames are arranged in a staggered manner, and the angle of inclination of each shelf is 30-60 degrees. According to the fungus rack disclosed by the invention, fungus bags are obliquely placed in a staggered manner, so that the space is saved; illumination of the fungus rack is substantially consistent; a ganoderma lucidum product which is high in quality and uniform and consistent can be obtained, and meanwhile, the shelves are overhead; the probability of accumulation of conidial powder or other foreign matters under the fungus bags is avoided, threat of insect pests is reduced, accumulation and mildew of the conidial powder are avoided, and the conidial powder is conveniently collected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation of glossy ganoderma instrument field, be specifically related to the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma.
Background technology
In cultivation of glossy ganoderma field, there are linden soil covering culture and three-dimensional layer frame to cultivate two kinds of forms, wherein vertical cultivation is large with its cultivation amount, land utilization rate is high, controlled etc. the advantage of product quality, become the direction of the following sustainable development of cultivation of glossy ganoderma.
The vertical cultivation of glossy ganoderma, be unable to do without cultivation bacterium frame, enterprises different at present, the bacterium frame form of employing is also varied, sums up and gets up to have two kinds: one is that bacterium bag is upright, layered putting by bacterium bag form of placing; Another kind is that the horizontal layer stack of bacterium bag is put.These two kinds of forms respectively have pluses and minuses, the upright layered putting of bacterium bag can cultivate good Ganoderma Lucidum shape, can long handle, glossy ganoderma is kidney type, but cultivation amount is limited, levels illumination is different, cause glossy ganoderma growing way inconsistent, owing to there is laminate, add the difficulty of cultivation management, laminate easily produces the problems such as insect pest again, and is not easy to gathering of lucidum spore powder.It is horizontal that stacking to put maximum advantage be that its planting density is large, levels illumination is unanimously relatively uniform, concentrates and is grown on side, be also convenient to the collection of lucidum spore powder due to glossy ganoderma, but Ganoderma Lucidum shape is bad, long handle hardly, most glossy ganoderma semicircular in shape, is attached on sack, after bullet powder, a large amount of conidial powder is easy to mildew under being deposited in glossy ganoderma cap, and this greatly reduces glossy ganoderma quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma, the illumination up and down of this bacterium frame is basically identical, ganoderma lucidum product uniformity and bacterium shape is better, effectively can save space simultaneously, avoid conidial powder to pile up and go mouldy, be easy to cultivation management.
Object of the present invention carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
The bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma, comprise the two vertical frameworks be arranged in parallel, the top of two vertical frameworks is provided with the first horizontal frame, bottom is provided with the second horizontal frame, described first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame vertical with two vertical frameworks, each vertical framework is all tiltedly installed with multiple layers of frame, the layer frame interlaced arrangement on two vertical frameworks, the angle of inclination of each layer of frame is 30 ° ~ 60 °.
Further, the angle of inclination of described each layer of frame is preferably 45 °.
Further, described layer frame comprises orthogonal first carriage and the second carriage, and the cross section of layer frame is L-shaped, and the angle of inclination of described each layer of frame is the angle between the first carriage and horizontal plane.
Further, four drift angle places of described second horizontal frame are provided with a supporting leg.
Further, described two vertical frameworks, the first horizontal frame, the second horizontal frame and multiple layers of frame are made by angle steel welding.
Further, be provided with the gauze for collecting lucidum spore powder between described first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame, the two ends of described gauze are separately fixed on the first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame.
The bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma of the present invention, this bacterium frame comprises two vertical frameworks and is positioned at first, second horizontal frame at two vertical framework two ends, two vertical frameworks are staggeredly equipped with multiple layers of frame, each layer of frame has certain angle of inclination, make bacterium bag slant setting, staggered floor puts, save space, the upper and lower illumination of bacterium frame is basically identical; Ganoderma Lucidum shape is better, in kidney shape, has handle, can obtain high-quality, the ganoderma lucidum product of uniformity, simultaneously built on stilts on layer frame, without the possibility that conidial powder or other foreign matter are piled up under bacterium bag, decreases insect pest and threatens, avoid conidial powder to pile up and go mouldy, be convenient to the collection of conidial powder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
According to drawings and embodiments the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the bacterium frame embodiment 1 of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the bacterium frame embodiment 2 of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the bacterium frame embodiment 3 of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the use reference diagram of the present invention in green house.
In figure: the vertical framework of 1-; 2-first horizontal frame; 3-second horizontal frame; 4-layer frame; 4a-first carriage; 4b-second carriage; 5-supporting leg; 6-gauze; 7-bacterium bag; 8-glossy ganoderma; 9-green house; 10-environmental sensor; The angle of inclination of m-layer frame.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the two vertical frameworks 1 be arranged in parallel, the top of two vertical frameworks 1 is provided with the first horizontal frame 2, bottom is provided with the second horizontal frame 3, first horizontal frame 2 and the second horizontal frame 3 vertical with two vertical frameworks 1, each vertical framework 1 is all tiltedly installed with multiple layer frame 4 for placing bacterium bag 7, layer frame 4 interlaced arrangement on two vertical frameworks 1, the angle of inclination m of each layer of frame 4 is preferably 45 °, make bacterium bag 7 slant setting, staggered floor is put, save space, the upper and lower illumination of bacterium frame is basically identical, high-quality can be obtained, the glossy ganoderma 8 of uniformity.
Preferred embodiment, layer frame 4 comprises orthogonal first carriage 4a and the second carriage 4b to one, and the cross section of layer frame is L-shaped, and the angle of inclination m of each layer of frame 4 is the angle between the first carriage 4a and horizontal plane.
More preferred, a supporting leg 5 is provided with at four drift angle places of the second horizontal frame 2, improve the stability of bacterium frame entirety, two vertical framework 1, first horizontal frame 2, second horizontal frames 3 and multiple layers of frame 4 are made by angle steel welding, save material, reduce costs, can instructions for use be ensured simultaneously.
Simultaneously, the gauze 6 for collecting lucidum spore powder is provided with between first horizontal frame 2 and the second horizontal frame 3, the two ends of gauze 6 are separately fixed on the first horizontal pane 2 frame and the second horizontal frame 3, when entering the glossy ganoderma bullet powder phase, be contained in by gauze net cover on bacterium frame, lucidum spore powder drops on gauze bottom together and collects.
embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment is substantially identical with the embodiment of embodiment 1, and difference is, the inclination angle m of each layer of frame is preferably 30 °.
embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment is substantially identical with the embodiment of embodiment 1, and difference is, the inclination angle m of each layer of frame is preferably 60 °.
The bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma of the present invention, in use, as shown in Figure 7, multiple bacterium frame is placed in green house 9, bacterium bag put by the layer frame 4 of each bacterium frame, because bacterium frame has certain angle of inclination, what make bacterium bag 7 is placed as slant setting, staggered floor is put, save space, by the temperature of environmental sensor 10 Real-Time Monitoring green house 9 inside of green house 9 inside, the parameters such as humidity, timely adjustment, to ensure the growing environment of glossy ganoderma, when entering the glossy ganoderma bullet powder phase, gauze 6 is sleeved on bacterium frame, lucidum spore powder drops on gauze 6 bottom together, can concentrate every day and gather, also can directly make somebody a mere figurehead in gap bacterium adopts air-flow to receive powder.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; for a person skilled in the art; it still can regulate the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments; or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the bacterium frame of a soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma, it is characterized in that: comprise the two vertical frameworks be arranged in parallel, the top of two vertical frameworks is provided with the first horizontal frame, bottom is provided with the second horizontal frame, described first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame vertical with two vertical frameworks, each vertical framework is all tiltedly installed with multiple layers of frame, the layer frame interlaced arrangement on two vertical frameworks, the angle of inclination of each layer of frame is 30 ° ~ 60 °.
2. the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described each layer of frame is preferably 45 °.
3. the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described layer frame comprises orthogonal first carriage and the second carriage, the cross section of layer frame is L-shaped, and the angle of inclination of described each layer of frame is the angle between the first carriage and horizontal plane.
4. the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma according to claim 3, is characterized in that: four drift angle places of described second horizontal frame are provided with a supporting leg.
5. the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described two vertical frameworks, the first horizontal frame, the second horizontal frame and multiple layers of frame are made by angle steel welding.
6. the bacterium frame of a kind of soiless and three-dimensional culture glossy ganoderma according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with the gauze for collecting lucidum spore powder between described first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame, the two ends of described gauze are separately fixed on the first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame.
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CN201510401214.4A CN105145111A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Fungus rack for soilless three-dimensional culture of ganoderma lucidum |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108184551A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-06-22 | 张振山 | Ganoderma lucidum growing environment supports system |
CN110178621A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南诺泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method of rosemary interplanting ganoderma lucidum on A cabinet frame |
CN110352799A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-22 | 郑雪平 | A kind of cultural method of culture shelf for edible fungi and edible mushroom |
CN111788996A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 浙江菇尔康生物科技有限公司 | Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system and ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting method |
CN112154869A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-01 | 郭金梅 | Sweep formula glossy ganoderma spore collection device gently |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108184551A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-06-22 | 张振山 | Ganoderma lucidum growing environment supports system |
CN110178621A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南诺泽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method of rosemary interplanting ganoderma lucidum on A cabinet frame |
CN110352799A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-22 | 郑雪平 | A kind of cultural method of culture shelf for edible fungi and edible mushroom |
CN111788996A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 浙江菇尔康生物科技有限公司 | Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system and ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting method |
CN111788996B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江菇尔康生物科技有限公司 | Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system and ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting method |
CN112154869A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-01 | 郭金梅 | Sweep formula glossy ganoderma spore collection device gently |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |