CN105130607A - Organic rooting powder for active bacteria - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses organic rooting powder for active bacteria. The organic rooting powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-5 parts of sodium silicate, 29-33 parts of animal crushed bone meal, 45-48 parts of cassava residues, 7-9 parts of chitosan, 3-4 parts of bacillus natto powder, 6-8 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 11-13 parts of maple syrup, 40-43 parts of potassium humate, 3-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 40-42 parts of green haws, 36-39 parts of fresh smoked plums, 85-88 parts of wrinkled papaya and an appropriate amount of water. The rooting powder disclosed by the invention is rich in special biological microbial inoculum and a large quantity of organic components such as the animal crushed bone meal and the cassava residues, so that the growth of main roots is accelerated, the germination of lateral roots is promoted, besides, the micro-ecological environment of soil near root systems is optimized, the breeding of pathogenic bacteria is restrained, and the resistance of plant bodies is strengthened; efficient nutrients such as the monoammonium phosphate are added, so that the demands of the root systems at the initial stage of growth for a large quantity of nutriments can be met, and the rooting powder for the active bacteria takes effect quickly and is small in using amount.

Description

The organic root-inducing powder of a kind of active bacteria

Technical field

The present invention relates to agroforestry technical field, particularly relate to the organic root-inducing powder of a kind of active bacteria.

Background technology

Growing of root system of plant has important effect to the raising dietetic alimentation ability of plant, the increase of biomass and plant quality, and as the promotor of root system of plant, root-inducing powder is widely used in the production of agroforestry, creates huge economic benefit aborning.

In existing patent, the preparation of root-inducing powder all multiplely promotes the extension of root system of plant as the plant-growth regulator such as naphthylacetic acid, indolebutyric acid by using, plant be there is no to the support in nutrition, simultaneously excessive use may cause plant to grow normally to be upset, and impact is blossomed and beared fruit.

For this reason, the present inventor is by utilizing the rooting effect of the catalysis of active bacteria, the chelating of element and natural phant organic acid etc., avoid the use of simple plant-growth regulator, and impose supplementary to the nutritional deficiency of plant, solve the technical problem that rooting rate is low, quantity of taking root is few and rootage duration is long of existing root-inducing powder simultaneously, provide organic root-inducing powder of a kind of active bacteria and preparation method thereof, the cultivation of agroforestry plant is transplanted and has great importance.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of active bacteria organic root-inducing powder.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

The organic root-inducing powder of a kind of active bacteria, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: water glass 4-5, animal crushed bone meal 29-33, manioc waste 45-48, chitosan 7-9, bacillus natto pulvis 3-4, monoammonium phosphate 6-8, maple syrup 11-13, potassium humate 40-43, ferrous sulfate 3-6, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 40-42, fresh dark plum 36-39, cockle pawpaw 85-88, water are appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described root-inducing powder are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 90-100 mesh sieve, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2-3 time, each 25-30 minute, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, water glass is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir after 25-35 minute and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer centrifugal 5-7 minute under the rotating speed of 7700-8300 rev/min, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after animal crushed bone meal, manioc waste, bacillus natto pulvis, potassium humate mixing, control water content is 35-45%, fermentation 30-33 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 56-60 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and chitosan, monoammonium phosphate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, maple syrup and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 65-75 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.

Its using method of root-inducing powder of the present invention, for root-inducing powder to be applied to cutting base portion before cuttage, to make the fully sticky even powder of cutting base portion otch, then carries out cuttage or transplant.

Its using method of root-inducing powder of the present invention, for root-inducing powder to be applied to cutting base portion before cuttage, to make the fully sticky even powder of cutting base portion otch, then carries out cuttage or transplant.

Advantage of the present invention is:

Can obtain the plant organic acid such as citric acid, tartrate of high density in preparation process to the multistep processing of green hill short, bristly hair or beard, fresh dark plum, it all has vital role to raising root system of plant vigor, enhancing development, stimulation physiological metabolism.

The processing of cockle pawpaw can obtain a large amount of amino acid and protein chelates thing, not only can improve the resistance of plant, the simultaneously complexing materials such as the follow-up ferrous sulfate added, and is absorbed with positive effect to plant medium trace element.

Root-inducing powder adopts the mode of outside spraying to make the high reactivity growth-promoting root substance rapid action such as fermented liquid, plant organic acid in plant root, when after root growth and development, the multiple nutrients source of root-inducing powder inside is exposed, growth for root system provides required nutrient, simplify labor capacity, achieve the synchronization of growth-promoting root and nutritional supplementation.

Root-inducing powder of the present invention is rich in a large amount of organic composition such as special bacteria agent and animal crushed bone meal, manioc waste, while strong main root growth, promoting that side root is sprouted, optimize the micro-ecological environment of soil near root system, suppress growing of pathogenic bacteria, enhance the resistance of plant materials, adding of the available nutrients such as monoammonium phosphate can meet the heavy demand of root growth initial stage to nutriment, is a kind of instant effect, low-consuming active bacteria root-inducing powder.

Embodiment

The organic root-inducing powder of a kind of active bacteria, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): water glass 4, animal crushed bone meal 29, manioc waste 45, chitosan 7, bacillus natto pulvis 3, monoammonium phosphate 6, maple syrup 11, potassium humate 40, ferrous sulfate 3, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 40, fresh dark plum 36, cockle pawpaw 85, water are appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described root-inducing powder are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 90 mesh sieves, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2 times, each 25 minutes, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, water glass is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60 DEG C, stir after 25 minutes and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer under the rotating speed of 7700 revs/min centrifugal 5 minutes, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after animal crushed bone meal, manioc waste, bacillus natto pulvis, potassium humate mixing, controlling water content is 35%, ferment 30 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 56 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and chitosan, monoammonium phosphate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, maple syrup and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 65 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, contriver verifies the effect of root-inducing powder by taking root of rose cuttage, wherein use root-inducing powder of the present invention as experimental group, and commercially available ABT root-inducing powder as a control group, by the contrast of two groups, the rose rootage duration of experimental group will early than control group, simultaneously without the generation of common disease and pest, surviving rate significantly improves, take root the later stage, there is wilting phenomenon in control group blade, illustrate and lack enough nutritional supplementation, experimental group is normal growth then, blade is emerald green, root system is also more flourishing, describe root-inducing powder of the present invention, to the growth-promoting root of plant and growth, there is significant effect.

Claims (2)

1. the organic root-inducing powder of active bacteria, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: water glass 4-5, animal crushed bone meal 29-33, manioc waste 45-48, chitosan 7-9, bacillus natto pulvis 3-4, monoammonium phosphate 6-8, maple syrup 11-13, potassium humate 40-43, ferrous sulfate 3-6, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 40-42, fresh dark plum 36-39, cockle pawpaw 85-88, water are appropriate.

2. the organic root-inducing powder of the active bacteria according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 90-100 mesh sieve, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2-3 time, each 25-30 minute, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, water glass is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir after 25-35 minute and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer centrifugal 5-7 minute under the rotating speed of 7700-8300 rev/min, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after animal crushed bone meal, manioc waste, bacillus natto pulvis, potassium humate mixing, control water content is 35-45%, fermentation 30-33 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 56-60 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and chitosan, monoammonium phosphate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, maple syrup and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 65-75 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.