CN105111023A - Biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105111023A CN105111023A CN201510553760.XA CN201510553760A CN105111023A CN 105111023 A CN105111023 A CN 105111023A CN 201510553760 A CN201510553760 A CN 201510553760A CN 105111023 A CN105111023 A CN 105111023A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a biological organic fertilizer which mainly solves the problem of crop yield reduction and low environment friendliness caused by soil hardening due to long-term usage of the existing chemical fertilizer. The biological organic fertilizer is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 22.5% of human manure, 20-25% of cattle manure, 27.5% of chicken manure, 1.5% of biological bacterial fertilizer, 10-15% of humic acid, 1% of azotobacter, 1.5% of phosphobacteria, 2.5% of silicate bacterium, 2% of Actinomycetes, 4% of medical stone, 1.5% of minor element fertilizer and 1% of water retention agent. The biological organic fertilizer can promote early mature and yield increase of the crop, relieve soil hardening and enhance the soil fertility, and thus, is a green environment-friendly fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, especially a kind of biological organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Contained by chemical fertilizer, fertilizer component is higher, because active constituent content is high, transport and use all more convenient, but ampoule can not be too many, otherwise can causes the loss of fertilizer and agricultural-food.Except minority kind, most of chemical fertilizer is quick acting fertilizer, but easily deliquescence forms lump, the loss causing nutrient or the inconvenience of using.Minor component contained by the chemical fertilizer simultaneously had can produce detrimentally affect to soil and crop.In addition, the pollution of environment may too much also be caused to fertilize.Life-time service inorganic fertilizer can cause soil compaction, and just seedling stage, stability was bad for farm crop, and the fertility time is short, and farm crop easily lodge and hot dry wind, and drought-resistant ability is not strong, causes crop production reduction.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in and overcome the existing chemical fertilizer life-time service existed in background technology and cause soil compaction to cause crop production reduction problem not environmentally, and a kind of biological organic fertilizer is provided.This biological organic fertilizer, can impel the volume increase of farm crop precocity, alleviate soil compaction, strengthening soil fertility, is a kind of green and protecting environmental fertilizer.
The present invention solves its problem and reaches by following technical scheme: this biological organic fertilizer, and its component and proportioning are as follows by weight percentage: human excrement 22.5%, cow dung 20-25%, chicken manure 27.5%, bio-bacterial manure 1.5%, humic acid 10-15%, vinelandii 1%, phosphorus bacteria 1.5%, silicate bacteria 2.5%, actinomyces 2%, medical stone 4%, trace element fertilizer 1.5%, water-holding agent 1%.
Described fertilizer also comprises methane slag 1.5%, alcohol slag 1%; Described human excrement, cow dung, chicken manure use after being ground into powdery after 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation process is dried for 30 days respectively in fermentation vat.
Microbial fertilizer causes crop to obtain a kind of goods of specific fertilizer effect with the vital movement of microorganism, can relax or reduce pollution of agricultural products, and can improve the quality of agricultural-food, improving soil physical property, being conducive to increasing soil fertility.Vinelandii are sections for bacterium, and thalline is shaft-like, oval or spherical, without endogenous spore, and Gram-negative, strict aerobic, organotrophy type, the nitrogen in energy fixed air.The effect of phosphorus bacteria, can make can not be transformed into the titanium pigment compound that can be utilized by the phosphide of plant utilization in soil.The organic acid substance that silicate bacteria one side produces due to its growth metabolism, can be dissolved out in soil as crop and thalline itself utilize containing the insoluble potassium of the mineral such as feldspar, mica, phosphatic rock, ground phosphate rock of potassium and phosphorus, the potassium be rich in thalline is absorbed by crops again after bacterium death; The material such as hormone, amino acid, polysaccharide that it produces on the other hand promotes the growth of crop, and meanwhile, bacterium breeds in soil, suppresses the growth of other pathogenic bacteria, and these all have good action to plant growth, output increased and quality improving.Trace element fertilizer, usually referred to as micro-fertilizer, refer to the fertilizer containing micronutrient element, crops absorbs consumption few (for major element fertilizer), although crop is little to micro-requirement, they are the same with major element, be of equal importance to crop, can not replace mutually.Medical stone can be stabilized and increased, the physics function of balanced soil, accelerates the growth of farm crop, improves the quality of crop, increase yield.Water-holding agent uses super absorbent resin, and it is the functional high molecule material that a kind of water-retaining capacity is strong especially.Nontoxic, repeatedly release water, water suction, therefore agriculturally people liken it " miniature reservoir " to, and meanwhile, it can also absorb fertilizer, agricultural chemicals slow releasing, increases fertilizer efficiency, drug effect.Humic acids is combined with elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium the humic acid fertilizer made, and has fertilizer synergistic, improves soil, stimulates plant growth, improves the functions such as agricultural product quality.
The present invention can have following beneficial effect compared with above-mentioned background technology: this biological organic fertilizer, is applicable to the crop of artificially applying fertilizer, as: Root of Indigowoad, paddy rice, tobacco, vegetables, melon and fruit, fruit tree, forest, flowers etc.Can meet the needs of Crop growing stage to various nutrient, well developed root system, stimulate plant growth, increases in grain production amplitude can be made to reach 10-12%, and the cash crop amounts of increase in production such as fruits and vegetables reach 18-25%; Under the equilibrium and dauer effect of trace element, make each growthdevelopmental stage of crop in advance, promote the precocious 3-5 days of crop; Drought resisting wind resistance disease and insect resistance resistant to lodging changes soil physical chemistry performance, forms crumb structure, impels loosing soil, strengthens soil fertility, nuisanceless, strengthens soil fertility, anti-soil compaction, suppresses the breeding of harmful levels of pathogens in soil and grows; Strengthen the resistance against diseases of crop, improve Soil structure, can use for several years running; Reducing environmental pollution, to people, animal, environmental safety, nontoxic, is a kind of green and protecting environmental fertilizer.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
In following embodiment, in fermentation vat, to be ground into powdery after 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation process is dried for 30 days respectively for subsequent use for human excrement, cow dung, chicken manure.
Embodiment 1
Take the human excrement after fermentative processing 450 jin, cow dung 500 jin, chicken manure 550 jin, bio-bacterial manure 30 jin, humic acid 220 jin, 20 jin, vinelandii, phosphorus bacteria 30 jin, silicate bacteria 50 jin, actinomyces 40 jin, medical stone 80 jin, trace element fertilizer 30 jin, water-holding agent 20 jin, methane slag 1.5, alcohol slag 1 mix and blend; compound after stirring is added granulator granulation; the particle polishing post-drying screening of making; select 1-3mm particle, be the biological organic fertilizer prepared.
Embodiment 2
Take the human excrement after fermentative processing 450 jin, cow dung 450 jin, chicken manure 550 jin, bio-bacterial manure 30 jin, humic acid 200 jin, 20 jin, vinelandii, phosphorus bacteria 30 jin, silicate bacteria 50 jin, actinomyces 40 jin, medical stone 80 jin, trace element fertilizer 30 jin, water-holding agent 20 jin, methane slag 30, alcohol slag 20 jin of mix and blends; compound after stirring is added granulator granulation; the particle polishing post-drying screening of making; select 1-3mm particle, be the biological organic fertilizer prepared.
Embodiment 3
Take the human excrement after fermentative processing 450 jin, cow dung 420 jin, chicken manure 550 jin, bio-bacterial manure 30 jin, humic acid 230 jin, 20 jin, vinelandii, phosphorus bacteria 30 jin, silicate bacteria 50 jin, actinomyces 40 jin, medical stone 80 jin, trace element fertilizer 30 jin, water-holding agent 20 jin, methane slag 30, alcohol slag 20 jin of mix and blends; compound after stirring is added granulator granulation; the particle polishing post-drying screening of making; select 1-3mm particle, be the biological organic fertilizer prepared.
The each component medicament used in embodiment is all commercially available.Described bio-bacterial manure, trace element fertilizer manufacturer are Hebei Rong Heng Fei Ye company limited; Humic acid manufacturer is Hebei Meng Bang water-soluble fertilizer company limited; Water-holding agent manufacturer is Hubei Xin Runde Chemical Co., Ltd.; Described alcohol slag is purchased from Ran Dian commerce and trade company limited of Nanning City.
This biological organic fertilizer is a kind of green and protecting environmental fertilizer, can meet the needs of Crop growing stage to various nutrient, well developed root system, and stimulate plant growth, increases in grain production amplitude can be made to reach 10-12%, and the cash crop amounts of increase in production such as fruits and vegetables reach 18-25%; Under the equilibrium and dauer effect of trace element, make each growthdevelopmental stage of crop in advance, promote the precocious 3-5 days of crop.Change soil physical chemistry performance, form crumb structure, nuisanceless, strengthen soil fertility, anti-soil compaction, suppress the breeding of harmful levels of pathogens in soil and grow; Strengthen the resistance against diseases of crop, improve Soil structure, can use for several years running; Reduce environmental pollution, to people, animal, environmental safety, nontoxic.
Claims (3)
1. a biological organic fertilizer, its component and proportioning are as follows by weight percentage: human excrement 22.5%, cow dung 20-25%, chicken manure 27.5%, bio-bacterial manure 1.5%, humic acid 10-15%, vinelandii 1%, phosphorus bacteria 1.5%, silicate bacteria 2.5%, actinomyces 2%, medical stone 4%, trace element fertilizer 1.5%, water-holding agent 1%.
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer also comprises methane slag 1.5%, alcohol slag 1%.
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described human excrement, cow dung, chicken manure use after being ground into powdery after 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation process is dried for 30 days respectively in fermentation vat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510553760.XA CN105111023A (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Biological organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510553760.XA CN105111023A (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN105111023A true CN105111023A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107473814A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer additive for reducing source of heavy metal pollution and preparation method thereof |
| CN108002945A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-08 | 乔增 | A kind of organic soy fertilizer |
| CN109721436A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 陆泽举 | A kind of method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer |
Citations (7)
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| CN1397520A (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2003-02-19 | 福建省尤溪县绿地生物制品有限公司 | Composite bacterial microbe fertilizer and its preparing process |
| CN101054317A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | 孙明 | Process of producing plant water keeping organic fertilizer |
| CN101215194A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-07-09 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for formulating long-acting microorganism leaf fertilizer |
| CN101381252A (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-11 | 黑龙江省生物有机肥料工程技术研究中心 | Humic acid biological liquid fertilizer |
| CN101723715A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-09 | 黑龙江省科学院生物肥料研究中心 | Process for producing novel microbial organic fertilizer special for rice |
| CN103193552A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 焦楠 | Complex water-retaining synergistic chemical fertilizer |
| CN104045483A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Biological organic coated fertilizer for improving soil and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201510553760.XA patent/CN105111023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1397520A (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2003-02-19 | 福建省尤溪县绿地生物制品有限公司 | Composite bacterial microbe fertilizer and its preparing process |
| CN101054317A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | 孙明 | Process of producing plant water keeping organic fertilizer |
| CN101381252A (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-11 | 黑龙江省生物有机肥料工程技术研究中心 | Humic acid biological liquid fertilizer |
| CN101215194A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-07-09 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for formulating long-acting microorganism leaf fertilizer |
| CN101723715A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-09 | 黑龙江省科学院生物肥料研究中心 | Process for producing novel microbial organic fertilizer special for rice |
| CN103193552A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 焦楠 | Complex water-retaining synergistic chemical fertilizer |
| CN104045483A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Biological organic coated fertilizer for improving soil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107473814A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer additive for reducing source of heavy metal pollution and preparation method thereof |
| CN109721436A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 陆泽举 | A kind of method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN108002945A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-08 | 乔增 | A kind of organic soy fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |
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