CN105104156A - Three-dimensional culturing device for dendrobium officinale - Google Patents
Three-dimensional culturing device for dendrobium officinale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105104156A CN105104156A CN201510426615.5A CN201510426615A CN105104156A CN 105104156 A CN105104156 A CN 105104156A CN 201510426615 A CN201510426615 A CN 201510426615A CN 105104156 A CN105104156 A CN 105104156A
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- Prior art keywords
- dendrobium officinale
- pipeline
- dendrobium
- temperature resistant
- resistant tube
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional culturing device for dendrobium officinale. Dendrobium is a traditional precious medicinal material of China; the active ingredients in the dendrobium can improve the immunity of a human body, and have remarkable effects on nourishing the stomach, benefiting saliva or body fluid, tonifying the kidney, benefiting physical power, nourishing yin, clearing heat, treating consumptive diseases of the five internal organs, treating diabetes and atrophic gastritis and the like. A conventional dendrobium officinale planting technology is usually a plastic greenhouse planting method; a cross rod insertion technology is adopted for introducing in a greenhouse. The greenhouse has sunshine but does not have rain and dew which are most required by plants, so that manual irrigation is required, and plant diseases and insect pests are easily produced; the pesticide using frequency is high, so that the standard exceeding probability of pesticide residues is high; a large amount of land resources is occupied; the dendrobium officinale is low in yield and poor in quality. The invention provides the three-dimensional culturing device for the dendrobium officinale; the device adopts a coiled pipe or a bent U-shaped pipe structure, so that the planting technology of the dendrobium officinale extends toward the air; on one hand, the land resources are saved, and the land utilization rate is improved; on the other hand, the plant diseases and insect pests of the dendrobium officinale are reduced, and the quality of the dendrobium officinale is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dendrobium candidum spatial planting technology field.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum is the orchid family micropredation herbaceous plant, is family members maximum in the orchid family.Stem of noble dendrobium happiness high temperature, is grown on tropical and subtropical zone and in the moistening broad leaved forest of environment, is often attached in bark and rock crevice, is the traditional rare traditional Chinese medicine of China.
The medicine and health care function of the stem of noble dendrobium have passed through the checking of more than one thousand years.Along with the progress of science and technology, show the pharmacological research of the multiple pharmaceutically acceptable stem of noble dendrobium, some composition in dendrobium candidum has suppression or role of correcting to the active ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS of aldose reductase, polyol dehydrogenase in the cataract crystal caused by galactose.Human body and zoopery all prove, dendrobium polysaccharide has the effect strengthening T cell and macrophage immunity activity, is the Chinese traditional immunopoteniators that a kind of prospect can be apt to.The stem of noble dendrobium can significantly improve human immunological competence, in nourishing the stomach benefit Tianjin, kidney tonifying benefit power, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, anti-oxidant, antifatigue, antitumor, tonifying five zang organs consumptive disease, treatment diabetes and atrophic gastritis etc., have significant effect.Particularly there are obvious effect and effect to many diseases, prolonged illness, operation and tumor chemoradiotherapy process conditioning rehabilitation.
Existing dendrobium candidum planting technology is implantation methods in plastic tunnel normally, at the built-in implant bed of booth, then adopts and intersects inserted link technology and introduce a fine variety in booth.When inserted link technology of intersecting is introduced a fine variety, because inserted link is short, need a large amount of land occupation resource, such implantation methods is Economization on land availability not; Though and booth in have sunlight but the rain and dew not having plant to need most, need man-made irrigation, and easily produce damage by disease and insect; With agricultural chemicals often, the residual probability that exceeds standard of agriculture is high, and dendrobium candidum output and quality is not high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just in order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists and a kind of cultivation device of dendrobium candidum provided.
The object of the invention is to realize by following technical solution.
A cultivation device for dendrobium candidum, the present invention is characterised in that, comprising: the water pipe system vertically arranged, this water pipe system by straight length pipeline be connected with pipeline the bend loss pipeline be arranged side by side through valve and form; The bottom of bend loss pipeline and straight length pipeline bottom put in a nutrient solution recovery pond, are provided with water pump in straight length pipeline bottom; Bend loss pipeline adopts coiled pipe or tortuous U-shaped tubular construction; High-temperature resistant tube is connected in the middle of the horizontal segment of bend loss pipeline, bottom high-temperature resistant tube, 1/3rd places are provided with sponge, such plant roots drops on sponge, draws liquid manure and provides stem of noble dendrobium growth needs, root is not immersed in the water of nutrient solution and is unlikely to rotten of the stem of noble dendrobium by sponge.
The length of planting pipeline in the present invention can need to determine according to planting environment, and the length of high-temperature resistant tube can be set to 110-160cm, is spaced apart 15-25cm between its transverse tube and transverse tube.The length of sponge of the present invention is more than or equal to high-temperature resistant tube length.High-temperature resistant tube of the present invention adopts PPR or PVC high-temperature resistant tube.
The step of cultivation of the present invention is:
A, on high-temperature resistant tube according to plant apart from beating the implantation hole of 9-15 ㎝ spacing, diameter 1.5cm;
B, encase the root below dendrobium candidum stem with the foamed plastics of thick 1cm, long 5cm, wide 2cm;
C, the root of dendrobium candidum is put in high-temperature resistant tube by the hole that pipeline is accomplished fluently, the position that foamed plastics is wrapped is fixed in circular hole position.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. some composition in dendrobium candidum has suppression or role of correcting to the active ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS of aldose reductase, polyol dehydrogenase in the cataract crystal caused by galactose; Dendrobium polysaccharide has the effect strengthening T cell and macrophage immunity activity, is the Chinese traditional immunopoteniators that a kind of prospect can be apt to; The effective ingredient of the stem of noble dendrobium can significantly improve human immunological competence, in nourishing the stomach benefit Tianjin, kidney tonifying benefit power, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, anti-oxidant, antifatigue, antitumor, tonifying five zang organs consumptive disease, treatment diabetes and atrophic gastritis etc., have significant effect, particularly nursing one's health rehabilitation to many disease, prolonged illness, operation and tumor chemoradiotherapy process has obvious effect and effect.
2. the bend pipe pipeline of this cultivation device adopts coiled pipe or tortuous U-shaped tubular construction, and this design increases the solid growth area of dendrobium candidum, improves land utilization rate.
3. this device is by adopting vertical structural design, is conducive to nutrient solution and infiltrates dendrobium candidum from top to bottom, and arrange nutrient solution recovery pond, nutrient solution utilized again, reduces costs, economize on resources.
4. plant on high-temperature resistant tube by dendrobium candidum, the root of such dendrobium candidum and high-temperature resistant tube form the space of opposing seal, play the effect of moisture-heat preservation, are conducive to the growth of dendrobium candidum.
5. be provided with sponge at high-temperature resistant tube inside 1/3rd place, such plant roots drops on sponge, draws liquid manure and provides stem of noble dendrobium growth needs, root is not immersed in the water of nutrient solution and is unlikely to rotten of the stem of noble dendrobium by sponge.
6. because planting technology is to aerial extension, decrease the damage by disease and insect of dendrobium candidum, decrease and use agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer, make dendrobium candidum revert in natural environment, improve the quality of dendrobium candidum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cultivation device schematic diagram of dendrobium candidum of the present invention.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, a kind of cultivation device of dendrobium candidum, the present invention is characterised in that, comprising: the water pipe system vertically arranged, this water pipe system by straight length pipeline be connected with pipeline the bend loss pipeline be arranged side by side through valve and form; The bottom of bend loss pipeline and straight length pipeline bottom put in a nutrient solution recovery pond, are provided with water pump in straight length pipeline bottom;
Bend loss pipeline adopts coiled pipe or tortuous U-shaped tubular construction; Connect high-temperature resistant tube in the middle of the horizontal segment of bend loss pipeline, bottom high-temperature resistant tube, 1/3rd places are provided with sponge.
The length of high-temperature resistant tube of the present invention is set to 110-160cm, is spaced apart 15-25cm between its transverse tube and transverse tube.
The length of sponge of the present invention is more than or equal to described high-temperature resistant tube length.
High-temperature resistant tube of the present invention adopts PPR or PVC high-temperature resistant tube.
The step of cultivation of the present invention is:
A, on high-temperature resistant tube according to plant apart from beating the implantation hole of 9-15 ㎝ spacing, diameter 1.5cm;
B, encase the root below dendrobium candidum stem with the foamed plastics of thick 1cm, long 5cm, wide 2cm;
C, the root of dendrobium candidum is put in high-temperature resistant tube by the hole that pipeline is accomplished fluently, the position that foamed plastics is wrapped is fixed in circular hole position.
Attention: the length of high-temperature resistant tube, as the cultivation pipe of dendrobium candidum, can be set to 110-160cm, and can according to the length of actual Site Design cultivation pipeline,---500---600cm as 110.
Claims (4)
1. the cultivation device of a dendrobium candidum, it is characterized in that, comprise: the water pipe system vertically arranged, this water pipe system by straight length pipeline (1) be connected with straight length pipeline (1) the bend loss pipeline (8) be arranged side by side through valve (2) and form; The bottom of bend loss pipeline (8) and straight length pipeline (1) bottom put in a nutrient solution recovery pond (6), are provided with water pump (7) in straight length pipeline (1) bottom;
Bend loss pipeline (8) adopts coiled pipe or tortuous U-shaped tubular construction; Connect high-temperature resistant tube (4) in the middle of the horizontal segment of bend loss pipeline (8), in high-temperature resistant tube (4) bottom, 1/3rd places are provided with sponge (5).
2. the cultivation device of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described high-temperature resistant tube (4) is set to 110-160cm, is spaced apart 15-25cm between its transverse tube and transverse tube.
3. the cultivation device of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described sponge (5) is more than or equal to described high-temperature resistant tube (4) length.
4. the cultivation device of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described high-temperature resistant tube (4) adopts PPR or PVC high-temperature resistant tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510426615.5A CN105104156A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Three-dimensional culturing device for dendrobium officinale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510426615.5A CN105104156A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Three-dimensional culturing device for dendrobium officinale |
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| CN105104156A true CN105104156A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510426615.5A Pending CN105104156A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Three-dimensional culturing device for dendrobium officinale |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106376287A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale 3D cultivation device |
| CN108575723A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-28 | 广西综改咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of efficient potato seedling hydroponic device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201797828U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-04-20 | 蔡仲玉 | Solid bracket for planting dendrobe |
| KR101234587B1 (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-02-19 | 최경남 | Wellbeing-type plant cultivation appatatus using led |
| CN103609420A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 桂林千烨农产品有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method |
| CN203661753U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-06-25 | 厦门塔斯曼生物工程有限公司 | Vertical type gas atomization Dendrobium officinale cultivating device |
| CN203840891U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江外国语学院 | Dendrobium officinale water cultivation device |
| KR20150069757A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-24 | 김홍봉 | cultivating control system of sprout |
| CN104737894A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 天津龙顺投资集团有限公司 | Household soilless cultivation device |
| CN204466414U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-15 | 贵州绿健神农有机农业股份有限公司 | A kind of movable officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame being provided with insect-proof cover |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201510426615.5A patent/CN105104156A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201797828U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-04-20 | 蔡仲玉 | Solid bracket for planting dendrobe |
| KR101234587B1 (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-02-19 | 최경남 | Wellbeing-type plant cultivation appatatus using led |
| CN203661753U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-06-25 | 厦门塔斯曼生物工程有限公司 | Vertical type gas atomization Dendrobium officinale cultivating device |
| CN103609420A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 桂林千烨农产品有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method |
| KR20150069757A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-24 | 김홍봉 | cultivating control system of sprout |
| CN104737894A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 天津龙顺投资集团有限公司 | Household soilless cultivation device |
| CN203840891U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江外国语学院 | Dendrobium officinale water cultivation device |
| CN204466414U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-15 | 贵州绿健神农有机农业股份有限公司 | A kind of movable officinal dendrobium stem plantation frame being provided with insect-proof cover |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106376287A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale 3D cultivation device |
| CN108575723A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-28 | 广西综改咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of efficient potato seedling hydroponic device |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |