CN105052643A - Organic rice cultivation method - Google Patents
Organic rice cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105052643A CN105052643A CN201510464857.3A CN201510464857A CN105052643A CN 105052643 A CN105052643 A CN 105052643A CN 201510464857 A CN201510464857 A CN 201510464857A CN 105052643 A CN105052643 A CN 105052643A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
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- seed
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- transplanting
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an organic rice cultivation method. The method is characterized in that the method comprises the steps: (1), carrying out seed selection; (2) carrying out seed processing; (3), carrying out rice seedling cultivation; (4), carrying out rice seedling transplanting and water and fertilizer management after transplanting; (5), carrying out weeding; (6), carrying out insect prevention; (7), carrying out disease prevention; and (8) and carrying out fertilization. According to the invention, environment pollution caused by excessive fertilization during the conventional rice production can be prevented; and rice with high quality can grow. Moreover, after rice is processed, the rice husk is softened and the permeability is enhanced; the seed absorption expansion is promoted; purified rice can be obtained; and the seed vigor and the seed disease-resistant capability are improved; and the seed germination is accelerated.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of organic paddy rice implantation methods.
Background technology:
China is one of eating rice production and country of consumption maximum in the world.China about has more than 60% population to take rice as staple food.Therefore, yield of brown rice is the major issue being related to national food security always.Since reform and opening-up, in order to realize China's foodgrain self-sufficiency, support ever-increasing population, we employ the chemical agricultural supplies such as a large amount of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals and weed killer herbicide in Rice Production process, the use of these agricultural supplies has made indelible contribution to raising China rice yield, also brings the problems such as cultivated-land decline, soil acidification, body eutrophication.Simultaneously, due to industrialized fast development in recent decades, by product in process of industrialization, discarded object and the exploitation of the formula of predation, huge harm is created to agriculture production environment and soil, these pollute the unfavorable one-tenth separating/enriching directly caused in food agricultural produce, thus cause health to be subject to direct or indirect infringement.Along with the progress of society and the transformation of people's life idea, the pursuit of people to clothing, food, shelter, row also starts to change.Therefore, rice product quality and safe condition are also the significant problems that our people pays close attention to the most, the livelihood issues that the Ye Shi Chinese government pays close attention to the most.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that overcoming existing technological deficiency provides a kind of organic rice to produce the organic paddy rice implantation methods maintaining sustainability.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
1, organic paddy rice implantation methods, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) choose seeds: choose high-quality seed rice;
(2) seed treatment:
A) with 3% hydrogen peroxide dipping seed rice 2 hours;
B) with 0.1% nitric acid dousing 1 day;
C) 4 hours are soaked with 0.1% gibberellin;
D) 2 days are soaked with complex liquid again;
E) with ultrasonic process 1 hour;
(3) seedling: base fertilizer is made in the animal wastes of using fermentation before seedling planting for 5-7 days, adopts watery ricenursery mode, and controls rice seedlings length of time at 21-28 days;
(4) rice seedling transplanting and the water and fertilizer management after transplanting: the transplanting time according to different rice varieties is transplanted, tadpole seedling is placed after rice transplanting, during rice tillering is contained, carry out pouring water and carry out natural pond liquid irrigation simultaneously, when field seedling counts to 25 ~ 280,000/mu, dig trenches to drain the water away when reaching 90% of plan spike number, start the mode dry field taking heavy dew gently to shine, keep there is water in ditch simultaneously;
(5) weed eradication: carry out field weed eradication by rice chaff;
(6) insect protected: with tobacco powder and pulverized limestone water prevention rice leaf beetles;
(7) diseases prevention: utilize variety diversity to control rice blast;
(8) apply fertilizer: soil nutrient all derives from fertilizer;
Further, each composition weight proportioning of described complex liquid is: 100 parts of magnetized drinking water, 1 part of basic element of cell division, 1 part of abscisic acid, 1 part of heteroauxin, 1 part of growth hormone, 1 part of compound amino acid, 1 part of herb liquid.
Further, described herb liquid is formed by infusion after following composition weight proportioning; 2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, 3 parts of baked polygonum capitatums, 10 parts of stir-bake to yellowish beans, 5 parts of banksia rose, 1 part of Chinese anise, 2 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 4 parts of asparagus ferns, 3 parts of Radixs Astragali, 9 parts of leaves of Hawthorn, 5 parts of rascal, 7 parts of kaladanas, 6 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizomes.
Instant invention overcomes during conventional rice is produced the environmental pollution caused due to lavishment chemical fertilizer, the paddy rice of high-quality can be grown, and after seed rice entered process, seed rice seed coat is softened, permeability increases, and promotes Seed imbibition, obtains clean seed rice, vigor and the resistance against diseases of seed can be improved, accelerate the sprouting of seed.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
Organic paddy rice implantation methods, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) choose seeds: choose high-quality seed rice;
(2) seed treatment:
A) with 3% hydrogen peroxide dipping seed rice 2 hours;
B) with 0.1% nitric acid dousing 1 day;
C) 4 hours are soaked with 0.1% gibberellin;
D) 2 days are soaked with complex liquid again;
E) with ultrasonic process 1 hour;
(3) seedling: base fertilizer is made in the animal wastes of using fermentation before seedling planting for 5-7 days, adopts watery ricenursery mode, and controls rice seedlings length of time at 21-28 days;
(4) rice seedling transplanting and the water and fertilizer management after transplanting: the transplanting time according to different rice varieties is transplanted, tadpole seedling is placed after rice transplanting, during rice tillering is contained, carry out pouring water and carry out natural pond liquid irrigation simultaneously, when field seedling counts to 25 ~ 280,000/mu, dig trenches to drain the water away when reaching 90% of plan spike number, start the mode dry field taking heavy dew gently to shine, keep there is water in ditch simultaneously;
(5) weed eradication: carry out field weed eradication by rice chaff;
(6) insect protected: with tobacco powder and pulverized limestone water prevention rice leaf beetles;
(7) diseases prevention: utilize variety diversity to control rice blast;
(8) apply fertilizer: soil nutrient all derives from fertilizer;
The each composition weight proportioning of complex liquid is: 100 parts of magnetized drinking water, 1 part of basic element of cell division, 1 part of abscisic acid, 1 part of heteroauxin, 1 part of growth hormone, 1 part of compound amino acid, 1 part of herb liquid.
Herb liquid is formed by infusion after following composition weight proportioning; 2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, 3 parts of baked polygonum capitatums, 10 parts of stir-bake to yellowish beans, 5 parts of banksia rose, 1 part of Chinese anise, 2 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 4 parts of asparagus ferns, 3 parts of Radixs Astragali, 9 parts of leaves of Hawthorn, 5 parts of rascal, 7 parts of kaladanas, 6 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizomes.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. organic paddy rice implantation methods, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) choose seeds: choose high-quality seed rice;
(2) seed treatment:
A) with 3% hydrogen peroxide dipping seed rice 2 hours;
B) with 0.1% nitric acid dousing 1 day;
C) 4 hours are soaked with 0.1% gibberellin;
D) 2 days are soaked with complex liquid again;
E) with ultrasonic process 1 hour;
(3) seedling: base fertilizer is made in the animal wastes of using fermentation before seedling planting for 5-7 days, adopts watery ricenursery mode, and controls rice seedlings length of time at 21-28 days;
(4) rice seedling transplanting and the water and fertilizer management after transplanting: the transplanting time according to different rice varieties is transplanted, tadpole seedling is placed after rice transplanting, during rice tillering is contained, carry out pouring water and carry out natural pond liquid irrigation simultaneously, when field seedling counts to 25 ~ 280,000/mu, dig trenches to drain the water away when reaching 90% of plan spike number, start the mode dry field taking heavy dew gently to shine, keep there is water in ditch simultaneously;
(5) weed eradication: carry out field weed eradication by rice chaff;
(6) insect protected: with tobacco powder and pulverized limestone water prevention rice leaf beetles;
(7) diseases prevention: utilize variety diversity to control rice blast;
(8) apply fertilizer: soil nutrient all derives from fertilizer.
2. organic paddy rice implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each composition weight proportioning of described complex liquid is: 100 parts of magnetized drinking water, 1 part of basic element of cell division, 1 part of abscisic acid, 1 part of heteroauxin, 1 part of growth hormone, 1 part of compound amino acid, 1 part of herb liquid.
3. organic paddy rice implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described herb liquid is formed by infusion after following composition weight proportioning; 2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, 3 parts of baked polygonum capitatums, 10 parts of stir-bake to yellowish beans, 5 parts of banksia rose, 1 part of Chinese anise, 2 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 4 parts of asparagus ferns, 3 parts of Radixs Astragali, 9 parts of leaves of Hawthorn, 5 parts of rascal, 7 parts of kaladanas, 6 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizomes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464857.3A CN105052643A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Organic rice cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464857.3A CN105052643A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Organic rice cultivation method |
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| CN105052643A true CN105052643A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464857.3A Pending CN105052643A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Organic rice cultivation method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359902A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 孟祥荣 | Seedbed seedling culture method for early rice |
| CN105850620A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 厦门人天景农业科技有限公司 | Organic rice planting method |
| CN106358879A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Planting method of organic paddy rice |
| CN106717768A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 北海市农业科学研究所 | Selenium-rich peanuts implantation methods |
| CN107409881A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽太白庄园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of rice root oxygenating implantation methods of sand |
| CN107455191A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-12 | 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 | A kind of seedling culture method for reducing rice pathogenesis rate |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201510464857.3A patent/CN105052643A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359902A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 孟祥荣 | Seedbed seedling culture method for early rice |
| CN105359902B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-12-19 | 孟祥荣 | A kind of seedbed method for culturing seedlings of early rice |
| CN105850620A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 厦门人天景农业科技有限公司 | Organic rice planting method |
| CN106358879A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Planting method of organic paddy rice |
| CN106717768A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 北海市农业科学研究所 | Selenium-rich peanuts implantation methods |
| CN107455191A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-12 | 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 | A kind of seedling culture method for reducing rice pathogenesis rate |
| CN107409881A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽太白庄园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of rice root oxygenating implantation methods of sand |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |